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                <text>This photograph shows the Dustin House (now called the Dustin Inn) with a man and women standing in front.&#13;
&#13;
Can you identify the man and woman in this photograph? If you can, please contact the library at 740-965-3901 or history@yourcl.org.</text>
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                <text>This photograph shows people in front of Galena's&#13;
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&#13;
If you can identify the people in this photograph, please contact the library at 740-965-3901 or history@yourcl.org.&#13;
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                <text>This is a photograph of I.C. Budd's dry goods store. The sign above the door advertises groceries and fresh meat.  A horse and carriage can be seen on the left as well as a man walking  toward the store. The store was located on the north side of Galena Square.&#13;
&#13;
If you would like to add information about this photograph, please contact the library at 740-965-3901 or history@yourcl.org.</text>
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&#13;
If you have any information you would like to contribute about this photograph, please contact the library at 740-965-3901 or history@yourcl.org.</text>
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&#13;
If you can identify the men in this photograph, please contact the library at 740-965-3901 or history@yourcl.org.</text>
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&#13;
If you know the young Cunningham boy's first name or the name of the unidentified child sitting next to Cyrus, please contact the library at 740-965-3901 or history@yourcl.org.&#13;
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&#13;
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Local history--Ohio--Delaware County--Galena&#13;
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Small business--Ohio--Delaware County--Galena&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to front cover of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road &#13;
&#13;
77 YEARS &#13;
ON JOHNNYCAKE &#13;
ROAD&#13;
&#13;
illustration of school house and scrolls with fountain pens in each corner&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
BY&#13;
EDWARD E. GRIFFITH&#13;
&#13;
1987</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to inside cover of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
May all who read this book be blessed with many memories and happiness.&#13;
&#13;
The Sunbury Community Library&#13;
&#13;
It gives me pleasure to autograph this book, with my name in your behalf&#13;
&#13;
Ed Griffith&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of Community Library bookplate</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to title page cover of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
77 YEARS&#13;
ON JOHNNYCAKE&#13;
ROAD&#13;
&#13;
Written by&#13;
Edward E. Griffith&#13;
&#13;
Illustrated By&#13;
Richard M. Helwig&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Copyright C 1987 Edward E. Griffith&#13;
&#13;
Published by&#13;
&#13;
Classroom - Museum Products&#13;
1750 S 3 B's &amp; K Rd.&#13;
Galena, Ohio 43021&#13;
&#13;
First Edition - 1987&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to  unnumbered  page of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
My Old Pocket Knife&#13;
&#13;
Now that I have reached the retirement age in my life,&#13;
There is nothing better than my old pocket knife,&#13;
Except perhaps it is my wife.&#13;
It seems that she is always in the kitchen, rattling a pot lid.&#13;
While I am watching football on the grid.&#13;
She will stir up the dust by starting to sweep.&#13;
When I am in my big chair trying to sleep.&#13;
&#13;
And when it comes to spring house cleaning day.&#13;
I want to be sure I'm out of her way&#13;
So, I'll go to the barn and lay on the hay.&#13;
&#13;
My wife doesn't know it, but I have some candy,&#13;
It's in a tin box so it will be handy.&#13;
I'll tell you right now, but don't tell my wife.&#13;
I've had a wonderful life,&#13;
Just whittling away with my old pocket knife.&#13;
&#13;
Just before  dark I went to the hickory tree.&#13;
And cracked apart a nut, you see.&#13;
I used my pocket knife to pick the kernal out.&#13;
Then back in the woods I moved about&#13;
and picked some wild flowers,&#13;
to patch up the friendship of ours.&#13;
&#13;
And, so, at this housecleaning time.&#13;
I just thought of another rhyme,&#13;
That I'll use to please my wife,&#13;
So I'll sharpen my pencil with my old pocket knife.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of pocket knife&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to unnumbered page of  77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS&#13;
&#13;
The author wishes to acknowledge the help and&#13;
inspiration he recieved from his family, neighbors, and&#13;
friends. Thank you goes to my wife, Eleanor for her&#13;
support, our daughter, Virginia Helwig, for her&#13;
proof-reading, my son-in-law, Richard M. Helwig, for his&#13;
drawings, ideas, and typing, my grandson, Rick Helwig, for&#13;
his extra computer work, and my granddaughter, Beth, and&#13;
grandson,  John, for their computer work and pictures.&#13;
&#13;
Many older folks provided information and memories of&#13;
times gone-by, especially Carrie Cleveland and Allie Boston.&#13;
I owe my extended life to Dr. Ihle, Dr. Held, and my&#13;
surgeon Dr. McVickers. They gave my the years to do my&#13;
writing.</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to   unnumbered page of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
PRELUDE&#13;
&#13;
The idea to write my book came from reading a book&#13;
written by Noel Perrin titled Third Person Rural. Many&#13;
historical facts would soon be lost if they were not written&#13;
down in some form. The author didn't want them lost&#13;
forever. Most of the poems just cam naturally during the&#13;
night while I was taking care of my wife.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Edward E. Griffith&#13;
&#13;
1754 S. 3 B's &amp; K Rd.&#13;
&#13;
Galena, OH 43021</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to unnumbered page of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
CONTENTS&#13;
&#13;
"My Old Pocket Knife"&#13;
&#13;
Acknowledgements&#13;
&#13;
Prelude&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
I   Land, Drainage, and Horses..........1&#13;
"The Man With a Spade"..........1&#13;
&#13;
II Ancestry...............................................5&#13;
"Our Reunion"...............................5&#13;
"The Irish Smile".........................11&#13;
&#13;
III The Church .....................................12&#13;
"We had Fun".......................................12&#13;
&#13;
IV Good Neighbors...........................20&#13;
"Country Dances"..............................20&#13;
&#13;
V Great Big Dogs..............................26&#13;
"A Mother of Boys"...........................26&#13;
"the Pet Cemetary"..........................31&#13;
&#13;
VI The Usual.......................................32&#13;
"Losing a Tooth".................................32&#13;
&#13;
VII The Pond......................................43&#13;
"The Pond"..........................................43&#13;
"Our Trees".........................................55&#13;
&#13;
VIII Society, Styles, and Habits..56&#13;
"Coffee"...............................................56&#13;
"Indian Summer"..............................66&#13;
&#13;
IX Turkeys...........................................67&#13;
"Eleanor".............................................67&#13;
&#13;
X The Big Brown Cow....................81&#13;
"Hand Milking"..................................81&#13;
&#13;
XI Crops...............................................86&#13;
"Gadgets"............................................86&#13;
"Corn"...................................................89&#13;
"Wheat"...............................................93&#13;
&#13;
XII A Little Tetched".......................94&#13;
"A Little Tetched"............................94&#13;
&#13;
XIII Income Tax................................97&#13;
"Income Tax".....................................97&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to  unnumbered page of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
XIV 4-H Kids..........................................103&#13;
"4-H Kids"...............................................103&#13;
&#13;
XV Special Memories.........................109&#13;
"Three Little Country Boys"............109&#13;
"Three Little Country Boys at the one Room School"...109&#13;
"My Christmases"................................115&#13;
&#13;
XVI A Potpourri of Poetry................116&#13;
"To Eleanor on Our Anniversary"..116&#13;
"Happy Birthday, Eleanor"................117&#13;
"To Eleanor on Valentine's Day".....117&#13;
"To Eleanor, While You Are in Grady"...118&#13;
"On Getting Home".............................118&#13;
"A Letter to Beth".................................119&#13;
"Happy Anniversary, Dick and Ginny"...120&#13;
"Another Child"....................................121&#13;
"A Little Boy's Lament"......................121&#13;
"A Little Girl's Puppy".........................121&#13;
"Chewing Tobacco".............................122&#13;
"Class of 1927".....................................123&#13;
"A Warm January"...............................124&#13;
"August"...................................................125&#13;
"September"...........................................126&#13;
"October"................................................127&#13;
"Advising Birds"....................................128&#13;
"Lonesome".............................................129&#13;
&#13;
Postscript................................................130&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of a woman preparing turkeys and a man standing beside her&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 1 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
CHAPTER 1&#13;
&#13;
LAND, DRAINAGE, AND HORSES&#13;
&#13;
The Man with The Spade&#13;
&#13;
Not like the "Man with a Hoe"&#13;
Bowed by the centuries of toil.&#13;
Whose only reward was his share of the spoil,&#13;
And his only goal was the end of the row.&#13;
&#13;
But the man with the spade was a man self made,&#13;
He'd dig a ditch with a very smooth grade,&#13;
And would lay the tile for what seemed a mile,&#13;
Then cover the tile to increase the yield,&#13;
For every crop grown in the field.&#13;
&#13;
He had shoveled it out with rhythm and grace.&#13;
Every small stone was lodged from its place.&#13;
Straight as the string he had by his side,&#13;
Strung out ahead to use as a guide.&#13;
He was an artist, but hid his pride.&#13;
&#13;
He loved to tend his crops after turning the sod,&#13;
And to watch them grow; each looking toward God.&#13;
Later at the casket, at the time of their grief,&#13;
Was a bundle of wheat tied as a sheaf.&#13;
&#13;
Dedicated to Frank Williams, and&#13;
in memory of Clyde Griffith and&#13;
Johnathan Davenport&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of a man holding a horse with 3 children on the horse's back&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
1</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 2 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
Quote: As Agriculture Goes, So Goes The Nation"&#13;
&#13;
The land that was farmed had a drainage problem. The&#13;
best way to solve it was to bring the tile through a rill or&#13;
two from our land into another system. This we did with the &#13;
help of Mr. Williams. Sometimes we dug five feet deep just&#13;
to get the outlet that was needed.&#13;
&#13;
My grandparents owned over 400 acres of land in Berlin&#13;
and Berkshire Townships in Delaware County. It was in the&#13;
Johnnycake School District (not to be confused with the &#13;
Pancake School, which was three miles south.) Each was&#13;
named for what was often found in the children's dinner&#13;
pails.&#13;
&#13;
The land was mostly clay loam with some of black muck in&#13;
the low ground. There was also an outcropping of shale in&#13;
some  places, and a layer of water filled gravel 10 or 20&#13;
feet underground.&#13;
&#13;
The Shade farm was located one mile west of Alum Creek&#13;
between it and Big Run. The farm was where Eleanor's mother&#13;
lived until she was 96. An oil well was put down, and it&#13;
produced a small amount of good crude oil. The pipe was &#13;
lowered through a layer or more of thick limestone into a &#13;
dome of rock.&#13;
&#13;
On the top of the ground was a large glacial deposit of&#13;
both large and small rocks.  Mrs. Shade was sure they would&#13;
find oil  there because her father's place in Oklahoma&#13;
produced oil and it was covered with similar stones.&#13;
&#13;
There may be a reason for  this arrangement. Could it&#13;
be the large dome of limestone under the ground had retained&#13;
enough heat from former years, or had it absorbed more&#13;
radiation that provided a little extra in that area to cause&#13;
the glacier to melt just a little faster there?  This is&#13;
strictly my theory, but my son-in-law says this could  have&#13;
been possible. After all, the glacial process took many&#13;
years. He is a geologist and teaches in a college. The oil&#13;
that they tapped was found in the third layer of the &#13;
limestone. The large brick house was built of brick made by&#13;
using the clay wax soil that occasionally cropped out there.&#13;
The soil was pulverized and made into bricks on the site.&#13;
&#13;
On all of the farms, the fields were fenced in by rail&#13;
fences. The farmers spent many days cutting and splitting &#13;
them. They were made from hickory, oak , or other hardwoods.&#13;
Shorter rails were used  at each corner to hold the zigzag&#13;
corners together. these were paced at about 45 degrees. A&#13;
barbed wire fence and more short rails were used to tighten&#13;
it up.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
2&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 3 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
Many Indian relics were found here and other lands&#13;
owned by my grandparents, and later land owned by my wife&#13;
and myself. The relics were arrowheads. they were usually&#13;
brought from eastern Ohio. They also found smoothing stones&#13;
for spreading bread dough and others for grinding corn or&#13;
other small grain. the stone hand tools seemed to fit the&#13;
hand.&#13;
&#13;
Some places appeared to be campsites where the work was&#13;
done. Larger sites were on nearby farms and one where it&#13;
appeared that a chief had been buried. The O.S.U.&#13;
Archaeological Society dug some of these up before the Alum&#13;
Creek Reservoir was made.&#13;
&#13;
On my Grandfather Griffith's farm was a very large&#13;
barn. It was used for horses. He supplied large matched&#13;
teams for neighbors each spring when they needed them. Most&#13;
of them were broken and ready for work. Most of them were&#13;
hitched in pairs, three or four abreast or in tandem using&#13;
four, five or six horses. There were no tractors in those&#13;
days.&#13;
&#13;
My grandfather, Richard Griffith, had a driving horse&#13;
that  would go to the buggy and stand between the staves on&#13;
command.  As a demonstration, Grandpa placed oats in its &#13;
feed bag, but the horse still did the same.&#13;
&#13;
One of the neighbors was Mason Smith. whenever, he&#13;
made hay and the dinner bell rang, even if he had fork full&#13;
of hay halfway up on the load of hay, he would drop it and&#13;
go for the house.&#13;
&#13;
Once John Ryant borrowed one of his horses, because one&#13;
of his was sick. When he was back in the field, a dinner&#13;
bell rang and the horse went back to the barn in spite of&#13;
all that John could do.&#13;
&#13;
One of the horses that Eleanor's folks had whose name&#13;
was Prince would come up close to a board fence and let all&#13;
three of their young grandchildren get on his back. Then he &#13;
would take them down the land and to Big Run and back. He&#13;
required no saddle or bridle.&#13;
&#13;
Another one Old Toss would run off when Eleanor's&#13;
mother drove him. When the kids rode him and they met a&#13;
car, he would go to a ditch or over to a fence and just&#13;
stand there until the car had passed.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
3&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 4 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
My Grandfather Griffith also had a few riding and buggy&#13;
horses. At one time he had a team of them and used them for&#13;
a carriage. He and the neighbors used two horses on their&#13;
spring wagons. Driving horses was the pride of the driver&#13;
and after each workout, they were curried and brushed.&#13;
Sometimes they used horse blankets until the horses cooled&#13;
down.&#13;
&#13;
Most of the barns had a room where the farmers could&#13;
keep warm. often the hired man slept there. They also used &#13;
it to clean and repair harnesses.  Always, on bad days, they&#13;
would oil the harness. The work horses wore large collars.&#13;
Sometimes they used collar pads. When a horses's shoulder&#13;
would become sore, the farmer would cut out a  hole in the pad so&#13;
that the collar itself would not rub against it. There were&#13;
no licensed veterinarians at that time, but they had some&#13;
very good practical ones.&#13;
&#13;
One man who lived not far away was known a Spot Quinn.&#13;
He was known through out central Ohio. He was a good honest&#13;
man who knew horses and all the tricks of the trade. He&#13;
lived until he was over 90. Many farmers depended on him to &#13;
pick out new horses for them. They gave him five or ten&#13;
dollars when the deal was made.   My grandfather and &#13;
Eleanor's folks knew him well. He ate a few meals with &#13;
them.&#13;
&#13;
He was very dirty when he was older. His wealthy&#13;
sister came from Columbus in a Cadillac and tried to clean &#13;
up his house and wash his clothes, but he wouldn't let her&#13;
do much. He used an old watering tank for his bed. He put&#13;
straw in it and the smooth sides kept the rats out.&#13;
&#13;
He lived on the Old State Road on the curve about a&#13;
mile north of Route 36 and 37. He would get a ride by&#13;
standing in the front of cars so they had to stop. No one&#13;
wanted to pick him up  because he smelled so bad, but they&#13;
had no choice. He would often spit tobacco juice up the&#13;
sleeve of his heavy overcoat.&#13;
&#13;
When in town, he would to the West End Grill or the&#13;
Hamburger Inn to eat and drink. There he would talk to many&#13;
farmers and people about horses, both work and driving&#13;
horses. This way he got many leads. He was quite a boxer&#13;
and was only robbed once. It took more than one person to&#13;
rob him. After he died, they found a considerable amount of&#13;
money in the sole of his shoe.&#13;
&#13;
All of my Grandfather's generation and the next were&#13;
farmers, this you will see as you read on in the next&#13;
chapters.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 5 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
CHAPTER 2&#13;
&#13;
ANCESTRY&#13;
&#13;
Our Reunion&#13;
&#13;
Richard Griffith and Amelia Hayes&#13;
Surely deserve a lot of praise&#13;
For the children of their union&#13;
Were the ones who started this reunion.&#13;
There was Rosanna, Marjorie, George and Tom.&#13;
Bill and Dick and also John.&#13;
&#13;
They held it each year to shoot the breeze&#13;
In someone's dooryard under the trees&#13;
Or on a large porch in case of rain&#13;
Each they had their domain.&#13;
&#13;
They came with baskets filled to the brim.&#13;
Some people were fat: others were slim.&#13;
Some drove on or two horses hitched to carriages with trim.&#13;
Others drove Fords, Overland, Maxwells, Empire, or Krit&#13;
Anyone of them could give the horses a fit.&#13;
With high seats, cloth tops, gas lights, and hand cranks to get them started&#13;
And horns, they were sure to blow before they departed.&#13;
&#13;
Later they found it was a lark&#13;
Top  hold the reunion at Olentangy Park.&#13;
Uncle Tom brought tickets so kids could ride&#13;
On the Whirlwind, Red Devil, or Water Slide.&#13;
It also seemed to be their rule&#13;
For kids to go into the swimming pool.&#13;
After going to the ticket window and paying the fees,&#13;
They  were given cotton swimsuits that came down to their knees.&#13;
They would have lost them if they should have sneezed.&#13;
All ate so much food, most people would groan&#13;
But when they left, they bought another cone.&#13;
&#13;
For several years, it was held in Mt. Aire&#13;
At Dr. and Mrs. Willie's. They were a lovely pair.&#13;
It was a grand place&#13;
As we watched kinfolk embrace.&#13;
Uncle George from Illinois was there&#13;
He thought kissing the new brides was fair.&#13;
With a swimming pool there nearby&#13;
Our enjoyment nearly reached the sky.&#13;
&#13;
Soon one generation was gone, another came,&#13;
And it was time to change our name.&#13;
So it was called the Griffith, McNamara, and James Reunion&#13;
Now it has become a well-known institution.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 6 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
Many years it was held on the grounds of the Delaware County Fair&#13;
All seemed to enjoy the facilities there.&#13;
They would sit and talk or watch race horses train&#13;
Pitch horseshoes, or swim, or watch others do the same.&#13;
&#13;
Now we are meeting in Berlin Twonship&#13;
Enjoying our kinship as well as our friendship.&#13;
Near to our folks in the cemetery.&#13;
We are proud again of our ancestry.&#13;
This is our prayer "May we forever be&#13;
In the home of the brave and the land of the free."&#13;
&#13;
Written by Edward Griffith&#13;
August 12, 1984&#13;
illustration of Griffith family members&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
6&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 7 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
Irish Prayer: May the Lord bless you, and the devil not &#13;
miss you until six months after you're dead, with him not &#13;
even knowing you have been sick. &#13;
&#13;
My Great-Grandfather came with his wife and children toNew YorkCity from Ireland during the potato famine. While&#13;
there he bought the largest pair of boots he could find. He &#13;
was a small man, but he said he could stuff a wasp of hay in &#13;
them so they would fit. He would get more for his money &#13;
that way. In Ireland, his last name was Griffin, but they&#13;
could not understand his brogue. When the immigration &#13;
officer wrote Griffith, he did not try to correct them. So, that is what they have gone by since. &#13;
&#13;
My Grandfather, Richard (Dick) Griffith, was born later&#13;
 in Cleveland, Ohio. His father went to work helping build &#13;
the railroad. That is how he came to Delaware County and &#13;
settled on some land in Berlin Township. &#13;
&#13;
Adaline Hotchkiss was the wife of Dick (Richard) &#13;
Griffith. She was born in 1849. Her mother was Sarah Ann&#13;
Scott Hotchkiss. Her father was Lyman Hotchkiss. &#13;
&#13;
Lyman Hotchkiss came from Waterbury, Conn &#13;
near Watertown. I was told that two brothers came down to eastern Pennsylvania on a raft. One had a family: the other was Lyman. One night he took the raft and floated on down &#13;
the river eventually come to Ohio. From there he came &#13;
here and married Sarah Ann Scott.&#13;
&#13;
From this union came two girls, Adaline and Flora. &#13;
Adaline married Dick Griffith but Flora remained single. &#13;
She died while a young lady.&#13;
&#13;
My grandparents, the Richard Griffiths', had 3 boys, &#13;
Alwood O., Winfred Irwin, and Earl Gorden. And their &#13;
step-sister Grace Buckingham. All of them attended the Cheshire M. E. Church, as well as other churches. He joined &#13;
Cheshire in 1879. Before that my Grandparents often went to peachblow. &#13;
&#13;
Dad and Uncle Alwood went to High School in Galena, &#13;
Earl went to Delaware High School. Grace developed a &#13;
musical talent and taught private and public school music in Columbus. They had a baby grand piano in their home. At &#13;
one time someone told her that she had no &#13;
musical talent,&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
7&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 8 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
The Galena High School offered a three year course to&#13;
graduate. The students often roomed there. Uncle Alwood's&#13;
roommate was Frank B. Willis, who often walked from his home &#13;
in Lewis Center, He later became U.S. Senator. Our &#13;
neighbor, Fred Whittier, asked Sen. Willis if he would ever&#13;
be our president. The answer was that he was too&#13;
conservative. And he was not acquainted with the right&#13;
people.&#13;
&#13;
My uncle Allie died when I was in the eighth grade.&#13;
Sen. Willis preached his funeral. He said, "Allwood&#13;
Griffith never told a dirty story." I was at an&#13;
impressionable age and stopped memorizing and telling them&#13;
right then!&#13;
&#13;
My grandfather's  sister, Rosanna Griffith, married&#13;
John McNamara. Two of their sons married Ford sisters form&#13;
southwest of Delaware. Their children and children's &#13;
children attended public school: most of them graduated from&#13;
Berlin High School, and many graduated with honor. They &#13;
served the community well: on our school boards, public&#13;
office, booster clubs, fire department and 4-H club as &#13;
advisors. They attended our church dinner, bazaars, and ice&#13;
cream socials. Their lives contributed to our community in&#13;
lots of ways.&#13;
&#13;
My great-grandmother was Clarissa Mc Williams. She came&#13;
to Berlin Twp. in the early 1800"s. She experienced wolves&#13;
and Indians. The blockhouse used to stand on what is now a &#13;
part of Alum Creek Park Camp site. It was where they went&#13;
in time of danger. The McWilliams' went to West Berlin. My&#13;
grandmother was Prudence. She was a life long member of it.&#13;
She once told me that my great grandmother Clarrisa&#13;
McWilliams had been baptized in Alum Creek in February after&#13;
the ice had been broken to make a hole it it. They were a &#13;
hearty bunch.&#13;
&#13;
She had 2 brothers, William McIntosh and George McIntosh:&#13;
they both lived in Illinois. She married William&#13;
McWilliams. They lived on a farm in the central part of&#13;
Berlin Twp.&#13;
&#13;
William McWilliams fought in the Civil War. He was&#13;
taken in the Belle Isle Prison. They had to drink the water&#13;
that was also the drainage for the sewage from the camp.&#13;
Typhoid fever was rampant. He said later that if it hadn't&#13;
been for a slave lady brought them soup daily, he and&#13;
his buddies would have died there.&#13;
&#13;
After the war, he and his wife had three children,&#13;
Stanley, Ed, and my mother, Emma.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 9 of  77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
One time when Will McIntosh was on a visit from&#13;
Illinois, a man with a load of hay and a team of light&#13;
horses got stuck in the driveway. This driver could not get&#13;
them to pull together. Uncle Will saw it and went out and&#13;
talked to the horses to calm them down. Then he took the&#13;
lines and spoke to them with a kind voice and they pulled&#13;
the load the rest of the way to the road.&#13;
&#13;
Grandpa McWilliams had a brother, Marshall. They&#13;
called him "the deacon" He wrote poetry once a week for the&#13;
Delaware paper. One time after Marshall got stung by a &#13;
swarm of bees, my Grandfather wrote a poem about "The Deacon&#13;
and the Bees". The paper published it under Marshall's&#13;
name. For a while, the two brothers didn't talk to each other.&#13;
&#13;
The Irish folks were thrifty, hard working, shrewd&#13;
livestock buyers, and not above getting even with someone&#13;
who had outsmarted them. This was typical of the second and&#13;
third generation especially among relatives. One time, my&#13;
grandfather played euchre with neighbor, Mase Smith, and&#13;
placed him in front of a large mirror so he could see his &#13;
cards. Of course, my grandfather could see each card in&#13;
Mase's hand and easily won. His neighbor wasn't told until&#13;
later.&#13;
&#13;
My Grandfather married again after after Adaline died. He&#13;
married Elizabeth Finch Buckingham. She had a daughter&#13;
Grace Buckingham. She was an excellent stepmother and&#13;
grandmother. She loved her garden. There she grew castor&#13;
oil bean plants to help keep the moles out and planted&#13;
potatoes from the seed that grew on the top.&#13;
&#13;
She also taught us how to make firecrackers and&#13;
sparklers for the Fourth of July. The firecrackers were&#13;
made by cutting a long strip of paper 2 or 3 inches wide and&#13;
folding in a 3 sided triangle making a container that we&#13;
could put gunpowder in. This was done after the first fold.&#13;
Also a fuse was added. We used homemade cord, which was&#13;
made by dipping wet cord in the gunpowder to make the fuse.&#13;
&#13;
She also showed us how to make a Jacob's ladder. It&#13;
was made by rolling newspaper into a roll about as large as&#13;
your finger, then cutting it lengthways for about 1 1/2&#13;
inches in the center then crosswise most of the way through&#13;
and pulling it out. The more sheets used the longer the&#13;
ladder could be. She made other paper toys. One was made&#13;
simply by rolling paper up and drawing it out. When placed&#13;
on the finger it would extend one or two feet or more. The&#13;
more fingers we place them on, the more fun we had.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 10 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
She also liked to make pumpkin jack-o-lanterns and go&#13;
after hickory nuts and walnuts which she would shuck and&#13;
crack to use in baked goods. Her candy and cakes were&#13;
delicious. She also made little faces which were sometimes&#13;
worn as watch fobs.&#13;
&#13;
When Grandma Griffith kept one of us for dinner and she&#13;
didn't peel potatoes, she would boil them. She made them &#13;
special for us by calling them "Potatoes with their jackets&#13;
on." After lunch when it was time for a nap, she said, "Let&#13;
us both lie down and whoever goes to sleep first tell the&#13;
other."&#13;
&#13;
My Grandmother must have liked to pick berries. Back&#13;
in the East Woods the bushes were loaded with unusually&#13;
large plump blackberries. She would carry a 30 inch forked&#13;
stick with the short branch turned back toward her. It&#13;
looked like a broken wishbone. She could us it to draw the&#13;
berries toward her for faster picking. She would carry back&#13;
with her two tin pails and fill them both in a short time.&#13;
My mother often met her there and also us boys and Dad.&#13;
There were plenty of berries for all.&#13;
&#13;
In the spring and summer, flowers were abundant. Just&#13;
over the fence in Charlie Smith's woods, there were ferns&#13;
four or five feet tall. They seemed to thrive along with&#13;
the mosquitoes in the swamp. The ferns grew near the moss&#13;
covered, decaying logs and stumps just at the edge of the&#13;
water, where they were covered by leaves and shaded by&#13;
the growing trees. Hoot owls could be heard most anytime.&#13;
We often saw raccoon tracks along the rail fence. One time&#13;
"Pete" set a figure four box trap and caught a small raccoon&#13;
there.&#13;
&#13;
Sometimes Grandpa Griffith went down near Lancaster and&#13;
purchased some cattle. The next day, I've heard Dad tell,&#13;
they drove them home. It was over 45 miles and it made a&#13;
full day's work. Uncle Allwood also helped drive them home.&#13;
&#13;
My ancestors, thus had may activities; no two days were&#13;
the same. they worked close to nature.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
10</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 11 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
The Irish Smile&#13;
&#13;
Most Irish kids learned to smile&#13;
Before climbing his very first pig stile,&#13;
Or chasing a pig for half a mile,&#13;
Or standing before a judge during a trial.&#13;
&#13;
What would the Irish man do without the aid&#13;
Of a plug of tobacco and an old knife blade,&#13;
For eating an apple or sticking a pig,&#13;
Or trimming his nails while dancing a jig.&#13;
&#13;
My, Oh, My, how the Irish could dance!&#13;
He danced with all the children, cousins, and aunts.&#13;
Like no other creature on earth, he could prance.&#13;
You would think sometimes he might lose his pants.&#13;
&#13;
The Irish liked to play a practical joke&#13;
Especially upon their own kinfolk.&#13;
They were as sharp as the leaves on the old pin oak.&#13;
Sometimes they would go quickly to elope.&#13;
&#13;
In the family of kids there were many.&#13;
Seldom could you find one without any.&#13;
With seldom a bachelor who didn't marry,&#13;
Unless his frow was quite contrary.&#13;
&#13;
And so at this reunion they came, you see,&#13;
To smile a few times and discuss the family tree. &#13;
&#13;
Ed Griffith&#13;
1986&#13;
&#13;
illustration of trees and underground roots&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
11&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 12 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
CHAPTER 3&#13;
&#13;
THE CHURCH&#13;
&#13;
We Had Fun&#13;
&#13;
Happy moments while growing up,&#13;
Were like  petting the cat or chasing the pup.&#13;
Taking off shoes as well as our hose.&#13;
And squashing the mud between our toes.&#13;
Or picking dandelions, spring beauties or other,&#13;
And taking them home to show our mother.&#13;
&#13;
Like having a crow, we called Kee Kaw.&#13;
Or crossing the field to see Grandma.&#13;
Walking in a field of stubble and clover.&#13;
Climbing a straw pile, then rolling over and over.&#13;
Sleeping all night in a tent, when it went to zero,&#13;
Going to the house, walking in snow.&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 12 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
CHAPTER 3&#13;
&#13;
THE CHURCH&#13;
&#13;
We Had Fun&#13;
&#13;
Happy moments while growing up,&#13;
Were like  petting the cat or chasing the pup.&#13;
Taking off shoes as well as our hose.&#13;
And squashing the mud between our toes.&#13;
Or picking dandelions, spring beauties or other,&#13;
And taking them home to show our mother.&#13;
&#13;
Like having a crow, we called Kee Kaw.&#13;
Or crossing the field to see Grandma.&#13;
Walking in a field of stubble and clover.&#13;
Climbing a straw pile, then rolling over and over.&#13;
Sleeping all night in a tent, when it went to zero,&#13;
Going to the house, walking in snow.&#13;
&#13;
Running to the run, while shedding our clothes.&#13;
Sunburning our bodies as well as our nose.&#13;
Going to the store, with a penny in our pockets,&#13;
Buying some candy, in our mouth we would sock it.&#13;
Or, doing some things that girls wouldn't do,&#13;
Like sleeping on a straw pile the whole night through.&#13;
&#13;
Sliding down hill on a homemade sled.&#13;
Going over the bank and into the creek bed.&#13;
Cooking potatoes, wild onions and meat,&#13;
Over an open fire that provided the heat,&#13;
Calling it the best, we thought it was so good.&#13;
Bragging about it, but, our mother understood.&#13;
&#13;
On Sunday School teacher, taught us biblical surprises.&#13;
As we took part in the children's exercises.&#13;
&#13;
Turning the freezer for homemade ice cream.&#13;
Eating so much and nearly bursting a seam.&#13;
Pitching horseshoes with my brother and Dad.&#13;
They made so many ringers, my score looked bad.&#13;
Taking a picture of Eleanor on a rock.&#13;
Hurrying to do it while the wind blew her smock.&#13;
&#13;
Gone is our childhood, when these things  happen,&#13;
But, they return to us while we are nappin'.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
12</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 13 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
From the book: Two Churches Become one: A History of Rural&#13;
Chapel United Methodist Church, 1983.&#13;
&#13;
"The History of the Cheshire Methodist Church&#13;
Through the Eyes and Ears of a Boy"&#13;
&#13;
At the beginning of the Twentieth century, the Cheshire&#13;
Methodist Church reflected much of the rural life at that&#13;
time, its mode of transportation, hard work, life's little&#13;
comforts, and a reminder that the Civil War was not very far&#13;
in the past.&#13;
&#13;
The church was one place where the little communities&#13;
built around each one or two room school and had overlapped.&#13;
It was an expanding interest for the young folks. Various&#13;
families from other districts met. Romance kindled, talent&#13;
exchanged, and leadership grew.&#13;
&#13;
Remembered are the horses and buggies, surreys,&#13;
bobsleds, sleighs with bells, and the hitching racks. In&#13;
the winter, they placed blankets on the horses and the&#13;
people had carriage robes and soapstones. Also, heavy&#13;
coats, toboggans, mittens, muffs, and mufflers were worn.&#13;
In the summer, we saw barefoot boys, girls with pigtails and&#13;
hair ribbons, men in shirt sleeves, and ladies with palm&#13;
leaf fans.&#13;
&#13;
In the church were two heating stoves, one on each &#13;
side.  The floors and some round stools were covered with &#13;
carpeting to match. It was furnished with wooden pew and&#13;
benches. The pulpit was on a raised platform large enough&#13;
for the organ and choir. On the windows were inside&#13;
shutters. Wall brackets held oil lamps. Later, they were&#13;
replaced by lights that were hung from the ceiling.&#13;
&#13;
Not faraway were numerous other churches. A Baptist&#13;
Church was also in Cheshire. To the north was the Pee Wee&#13;
Church. To the east, in Berkshire Township was the&#13;
Berkshire Methodist and at Rome Corners a Free Will Baptist&#13;
Church. In Berlin Township, there were also two&#13;
Presbyterian Churches and one Evangelical United Brethren.&#13;
&#13;
Many of the people from the entire area visited the&#13;
local churches when they held protracted meetings, revivals,&#13;
song services, and children's programs. In addition to the&#13;
regular ministers, Rev. L. E. Rush from Grace Methodist&#13;
Church and a talented lay minister, Mr. Charles Mason, of &#13;
Delaware were speakers.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
13</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 14 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
One of the largest continuing intra-church&#13;
organizations was the Berlin Township and Semiannual Sunday&#13;
School Convention. It started before 1900. The 107th was&#13;
held in November, 1949. Variously selected teachers taught&#13;
the lessons, and ideas were exchanged. Part of the time,&#13;
outside speakers gave the sermon. Usually the host church&#13;
was filled to overflowing. The last few of the conventions &#13;
were held at the Berlin School.&#13;
&#13;
The Cheshire Church was fortunate in being near Ohio&#13;
Wesleyan University and Otterbein College. Our ministers&#13;
were usually O. W. U. students . Many rode the C. D. &amp; M.&#13;
electric train from Delaware and walked the five miles east &#13;
to Cheshire. Some rode bicycles. Each Sunday, they were&#13;
invited to someone's home at noon for dinner. If no one&#13;
else asked them, they could always go to the Nettletons.&#13;
They were usually served chicken. On one occasion, the&#13;
minister's wife asked a five year old boy, "Did you see the&#13;
horses at the Pumpkin Show?" And the boy replied, "Yes, and&#13;
the mares were there, too." All were quiet for a few&#13;
minutes. The boy's father often spoke of his team of mares.&#13;
&#13;
Some of the ministers whose names were most often&#13;
recalled in those years were Ralph Diffendorfer, S. W.&#13;
Corcoran, F. A. Gilmore, C. A. Riggs, R. R. Roby, and our&#13;
local E. B. Hanna. Several of these men rose to fame in the &#13;
Methodist Church.&#13;
&#13;
Later, Rev. C. A. Riggs came back to Cheshire with his &#13;
family as a full time minister. The salary was low. But,&#13;
he was given a house to live in and a donation was arranged.&#13;
The congregation brought garden produce, canned goods, and&#13;
bedding. Also, John Bockoven brought a pig in a crate,&#13;
which was placed in the front part of the church. Frank&#13;
Boston gave the corn to feed it.&#13;
&#13;
Later, it turned out that the minister's house was &#13;
almost across the street from a traveling medicine show.&#13;
His need was evident. The entertainment was typical for&#13;
that business and the bottles of medicine contained alcohol.&#13;
Many young folks were in the crowd.&#13;
&#13;
Many of the members of the church at that time were&#13;
 only one or two generations from those who crossed the ocean &#13;
and settled in this part of America. They enjoyed singing&#13;
the religious songs their parents brought with them, like&#13;
"Rock of Ages," "We Have An Anchor", "Jesus Savior Pilot&#13;
Me," "Let the Lower Lights Be Burning," "Beulah Land," and&#13;
"Yes, We will Gather at the River."&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
14&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 15 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
The long, hard days of physical work were relieved by&#13;
song. Many of the songs pertained to their work, like "Work&#13;
for the Night is Coming,"  "Bringing in the Sheaves," "Sowing &#13;
in the Morning," and "Now the Day is Over."&#13;
&#13;
Memories of the Civil War were recalled as they sang&#13;
"Onward Christian Soldiers," "Tenting Tonight," and "The&#13;
Battle Hymn of the Republic."&#13;
&#13;
The call to accept Christian teachings was expressed by&#13;
these songs: "Jesus Is Calling,"  "Stand up For Jesus,"&#13;
"Almost Persuaded," "Just  As I Am," "Abide with Me," "Come&#13;
Thou Almighty King," and "Yield Not to Temptation."&#13;
&#13;
Strong ties to their faith were confirmed as they sang&#13;
"Blessed Assurance," "How Firm Is Thy Foundation," "Jesus&#13;
Lover of My  Soul," "What a Friend We Have in Jesus,"&#13;
"Blessed Be the Tie That Binds," "Wonderful Word of Life,"&#13;
"Jesus keep Me Near The Cross," and God Be with You Till&#13;
We Meet Again."&#13;
&#13;
The joy of singing lifted their spirits when they sang&#13;
songs like "The Lily Of The Valley, "In The Sweet By and&#13;
By," and "Joy To The World." But, for this Methodist group,&#13;
the singing of the "The Church in the Wildwood," and by changing&#13;
the words in the chorus from "The little brown church in the &#13;
vale"  to "the little white church on the the hill," had a very &#13;
special appeal. Everyone seemed to sing with the utmost&#13;
enthusiasm.&#13;
&#13;
We were fortunate in that many people in our community &#13;
had musical training. Many took their music lessons in &#13;
Delaware and O.W.U. or of music teachers in our own&#13;
neighborhood. Mattie Paterson had studied in New York City.&#13;
She sang in the church choir and with her sister, Nellie&#13;
Garey.  Ralph Roush was an accomplished whistler. He&#13;
received his training from a professional in Newark, Ohio.&#13;
We often heard him in our church. He was Mrs. Roush's&#13;
grandson.&#13;
&#13;
Instrumental music was popular in our church before&#13;
1920. Remembered is the Lewis Lackey Family. The young&#13;
folks had a nice group. Glenn played the trombone, Elmer&#13;
the clarinet, and Ada the piano  and organ. Sometimes, Ethel&#13;
Plunkett played the cornet and Winford Griffith played his&#13;
violin. Later, Birdie and Irma Lackey each played violins.&#13;
&#13;
Children were always encouraged to perform and develop&#13;
their talents. On the Christmas program, they usually sang,&#13;
recited and depicted the story of Christ's birth. Of&#13;
course, the church had a service and Santa Claus arrived&#13;
with treats. Sometimes he came in a bobsled or sleigh. The&#13;
horses wore full sets of bells. &#13;
&#13;
&#13;
15</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 16 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Each Easter, the children sang, recited poems and were&#13;
in groups with each one giving a part of the Easter story.&#13;
They looked nice in their new clothes or recent&#13;
hand-me-downs. The ladies wore something new, even if it&#13;
was only a new flower in an old hat. It was spring. The&#13;
vestibule of the church contained many baskets of eggs given&#13;
by the church members. They were to be sold and the&#13;
 proceeds would go to the mission.&#13;
&#13;
Children's day exercises were held in June. School was&#13;
out. At times there were thirty or more children, from&#13;
little tots through eighth grades, out to practice. The &#13;
ladies in charge must have had the patience of Job. After&#13;
the large boys had practiced, they would head for Alum&#13;
Creek to a place about 100 yards below the Cheshire bridge&#13;
to swim. Later, some of the girls were sent to the bridge&#13;
to call us to come back to the church. That was a signal to&#13;
cover ourselves with mud and make one more quick slide down&#13;
the wet creek bank into the water, then find our clothes.&#13;
Sometimes, the cows in the creek pasture would chew them and&#13;
carry them off.&#13;
&#13;
Youth were always encouraged. Young music students&#13;
were used in the services. Younger folks often served as &#13;
teachers. With the encouragement of Mrs. Roush, I became&#13;
Sunday School Superintendent for one year at the age of &#13;
fourteen. Being a Civil War widow, Mrs. Roush had noticed&#13;
me when I spoke the Lincoln's Gettysburg Address, at the old&#13;
Cheshire Baptist Church, during a memorial service when I&#13;
was ten years old.&#13;
&#13;
Early financial struggles of the church cannot be told&#13;
without giving credit to the women of the Ladies Aid Society&#13;
for their efforts and hard work. At that time we had no&#13;
kitchen  in  the church, although we often held box socials&#13;
there. Most of the earlier meetings were held at the&#13;
members' homes. The parlor rooms were opened, the long&#13;
dining table was used, and they served anyone who would come&#13;
to eat. Later for several years, they cooked meals, once or &#13;
twice a month, for the public over the general store and ice&#13;
house. After the Berlin School was built, they and the K.&#13;
of P. Lodge  used the old two-room Cheshire School building.&#13;
There they served meals, quilted, tied comforts, sewed &#13;
clothing for children, and made many small articles. Most&#13;
of the meals were sold for 25 cents. Many were sold for &#13;
less or given away.  Warm clothing went to it was needed.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
16&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 17 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Many of the ladies' names still recalled sixty or more&#13;
years later are Clara Bockoven, Allie Boston, Hazel Clark,&#13;
Ella Cleveland, Lois Davenport, Nettie Everetts, Nellie&#13;
Garey, Carrie Gooding, Elizabeth Griffith, Emma Griffith,&#13;
Ada Lackey, Idella Lackey, Mary Lackey (Mrs. David Lackey),&#13;
Mary Lackey (Mrs. Lewis Lackey),  Roberta Lackey, Dorothy&#13;
Lewis, Lilly Lewis, Nora Lewis, Vera Mixer, Lydia Nettleton,&#13;
Clara Nevelle, Lilly Place, Ethel Plunkett, Ethel&#13;
Richardson, Clara Ross, Ethel Rodenfels, Frances Roush,&#13;
Myrtle Ryant, Delia Ryant, Alma Sebring, Josephine Slough,&#13;
Elsie Smith, Rosa Smith, Oliver Strong, Julie Thomas, and&#13;
Maude Thomas.&#13;
&#13;
About 1920, several new families moved here and became&#13;
members of our church. They included the Jesse Bonner and &#13;
William Reeder families.&#13;
&#13;
The ladies did their part in other activities. Ice&#13;
cream socials were held at various homes. Japanese lanterns&#13;
lighted the lawns. Large pieces of two and three layer&#13;
cakes were served with generous amounts of ice cream dipped&#13;
from freezers that were up to 5 or 6 gallons in size. Once&#13;
a year a Sunday School picnic was enjoyed. The ladies &#13;
provided well-filled baskets. Activities were planned for&#13;
everyone. Many took part in the ball games, horseshoes,&#13;
sack races, three legged races or tug or war.&#13;
&#13;
In the early part of the 20th century, on the 30th of&#13;
May, work stopped. Some of the farmers even neglected their&#13;
corn planting! Not because it was a national holiday, but&#13;
because it was time to remember the Civil War Soldiers, who &#13;
had given their best for their country.&#13;
&#13;
Services were held in one of our local churches. Large&#13;
crowds attended. The old soldiers, their wives, and many&#13;
Civil War widows were there. After an impressive service,&#13;
they marched in uniform, to the cemetery with a large flag&#13;
and to the beat of the drum. On the way, they passed homes&#13;
decorated with flags and bunting. At the cemetery, the&#13;
soldiers' graves were decorated with flags and bouquets.&#13;
Taps were sounded and a large flag was raised.&#13;
&#13;
Many of the men served as the church trustees in their&#13;
time. Each summer, someone would bring a horse drawn mower&#13;
and several men their scythes. The church yard was soon &#13;
cleaned up. Later they hauled coal from Gregory Station &#13;
and filled the coal. John Tipton re-roofed the church&#13;
at one time. Frank Nettleton often took care of the small&#13;
repairs.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
17</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 18 of  77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
Remembered are the men and their families who occupied&#13;
their own pews. They were the David and Lewis Lackeys and&#13;
later the Ernest Lackeys, Earl Plunketts, E. R. Hannas, and&#13;
the Goodmans, the Jerome Sloughs and later Guy Goodings and&#13;
Weyland Ryants, Richard Griffiths and later, Winford&#13;
Bockovens, William Rosses, Herman Rodefels, Wright Smiths&#13;
and Frank Nettleton. Several other folks came about the&#13;
year 1920. They were Jesse Boners, William Reeders and &#13;
Lewis Boyds.&#13;
&#13;
Many other people attended the Cheshire Methodist&#13;
Church either regularly or occasionally. All of them were&#13;
willing to help do what they could when the need was there.&#13;
&#13;
Above all, the Cheshire Methodist Church, in the early&#13;
1900's served the community well, not only for the active&#13;
members, but for the whole neighborhood. It was a center&#13;
for worship, moral standards, progress, entertainment, and&#13;
served as a social center.&#13;
&#13;
For those not in church, the sound of the church bell&#13;
caused many to ponder, and for a moment to turn their&#13;
thoughts toward the church. The toll of the bell brought a&#13;
thought of respect for someone who had passed away. And,&#13;
with the persistent peal in 1918 at the end or the "War to&#13;
end all wars," our hearts swelled with pride of our country,&#13;
our heritage, our boys who served, and the God that watches&#13;
over us.&#13;
&#13;
"BARE" - FOOT NOTES (Uncensored)&#13;
&#13;
A favorite song of our ministers shortly after 1920,&#13;
who taught school full-time, and served our church as well,&#13;
was "Take Time to Be Holy."&#13;
&#13;
Another of our ministers who was overweight had "Love&#13;
Lifted Me" as his favorite.&#13;
&#13;
After the ladies had tied a new comfort for one&#13;
minister, he soon gave a sermon titled "The Comforter Has&#13;
Come."&#13;
&#13;
Idella Lackey's often used advice to her class of young&#13;
folks was "Let your conscience be your guide, but don't let&#13;
it become seared over."&#13;
&#13;
Mrs. Frances Roush was often called on for prayer. At&#13;
some time in each prayer she would ask for God to "Forgive&#13;
our sins of omission as well as co-mission." (Sins&#13;
committed)&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
18&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 19 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
RURAL CHAPEL UNITED METHODIST CHURCH - HISTORY&#13;
"THE BELLS"&#13;
&#13;
From "Cheshire, Johnnycake's Goin's On" The Sunbury News,&#13;
by Eleanor Griffith, December 21, 1978.&#13;
&#13;
. . . . The bells from Berkshire and Cheshire churches have&#13;
been hung in front of Rural Chapel United Methodist Church.&#13;
If you're driving by, you might take a look, although they &#13;
are not complete.&#13;
&#13;
Ed wrote this in my News Notes at 5 o'clock in the&#13;
morning when he could not sleep:&#13;
&#13;
Bells From Two Spires&#13;
&#13;
Our Rural Chapel inspires.&#13;
The whole human race.&#13;
And the Bells from two Shires&#13;
Are laid in their place.&#13;
&#13;
To one who inquires, &#13;
Two bells many seem strange.&#13;
But, the folks from two shires,&#13;
Have adjusted to a change.&#13;
&#13;
Memories of the past,&#13;
Older minds now recall. &#13;
But, we must be at our tasks&#13;
Of answering God's call.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of a rural church&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
19&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 20 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
CHAPTER 4&#13;
&#13;
GOOD NEIGHBORS&#13;
&#13;
Country Dances&#13;
&#13;
For Willie Foster and Carl Loar,&#13;
The dancers quickly filled the floor.&#13;
Willie's call called for the dancers,&#13;
And Carl played the fiddle.&#13;
"Turkey in the Straw" and "Hey, Diddle, Diddle".&#13;
&#13;
The more they would do, the better they would feel,&#13;
They would swing them on the corner "The Old Log Cabin" and&#13;
"The Virginia Reel".&#13;
Whenever those folks did a special number,&#13;
Only the babies on a bed would slumber.&#13;
&#13;
The country dances were a family affair,&#13;
The old and the young would often pair.&#13;
Most of the neighbors together it would bring.&#13;
To dance, play cards, chat, and to sing.&#13;
&#13;
But when Willie and Matoka had the floor,&#13;
To schottische or waltz and maybe more,&#13;
They did it gracefully with rhythm and poise.&#13;
All this to the amazement of the girls and boys.&#13;
&#13;
Often they took out one of them each,&#13;
The boys and girls, they wanted to teach,&#13;
Often they went to O.S.U.&#13;
To teach the students how to dance, too,&#13;
In the country homes and big ballrooms,&#13;
They called and danced to many tunes.&#13;
&#13;
By &#13;
Ed Griffith&#13;
February 1985&#13;
Note: Marie Held of Delaware&#13;
accompanied them on the piano.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of a violin and bow&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
20&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 21 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
Often folks gathered for a dance, sometimes on quick&#13;
notice. The carpet would be taken up, double doors were&#13;
opened up and the music would start. Usually the violin and &#13;
the organ were played and sometimes the banjo.&#13;
&#13;
Work clothes or dressed up, it made no difference.&#13;
Coffee and food was served. The dancers stayed until late.&#13;
Rich or poor, it was all the same. Jay Smith often played&#13;
the violin. Willard Shank was the caller.&#13;
&#13;
Work was exchanged in the fall or winter. Hogs were&#13;
killed and dressed. I have seen as many as seven butchered&#13;
at a time. The men held them and one man stuck them in the &#13;
throat with a long slim knife. Sometimes the hog would get&#13;
up and run around for a while.&#13;
&#13;
Grandpa had a very large kettle, less then 2 feet deep&#13;
but nearly 7 feet across. It was filled with water, ashes&#13;
were put in, and a fire started under it before daylight.&#13;
Two hogs could be put in it at a time. When the hair began&#13;
to loosen, they were pulled out on a large wooden platform&#13;
and scraped. They used knives and scrapers. Horse&#13;
currycombs were used for scrapers. White or red hogs&#13;
cleaned the best. Some folks liked to skin them.&#13;
&#13;
After the hogs had the bristles removed, they were&#13;
hung up on something like a single tree. It was a stick of&#13;
hardwood about 2 ft. long that was sharpened on both ends&#13;
and hung in the middle at about the height of a man's head.&#13;
The pig's rear leg was cut so that the  tendon just above the&#13;
foot was exposed. The hog was lifted up and the stick was&#13;
shoved between each leg. Next the head was cut off and the&#13;
hog's stomach opened up and the insides all removed. The&#13;
liver, heart, and sometimes kidneys were saved. The head&#13;
was opened up and the tongue, brains, and jowls were also&#13;
saved.&#13;
&#13;
After the remaining carcass was well cooled, it was out&#13;
or sawed  from tail to neck and taken down and hung overnight&#13;
in a safe place. The next day, they were taken down and cut&#13;
up. The hams and shoulders were cut off and the lower&#13;
shanks were cut in 2 or 3 inch lengths and placed in large&#13;
earthen jars which were then taken to the cellar. A strong&#13;
brine of salt and water was poured over them and a plate&#13;
placed over them and weighted down with a rock so they would&#13;
sink in the brine. The pig's feet were also placed in it.&#13;
&#13;
Next the ribs were cut off from the back and into the&#13;
length desired. The tenderloin was striped out and the back&#13;
bone was cut into pork chops. All of the fat was cut up&#13;
into small pieces for lard.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
21&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 22 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
Bacon was cut off and made ready along with the hams,&#13;
shoulders, and tenderloins (often called Canadian bacon) to&#13;
be placed in the smokehouse. Hickory or green apple wood&#13;
was allowed to smolder in the smoke house for days.&#13;
&#13;
The fat that had been cut up was put into a large iron&#13;
or copper kettle. Early in the morning, a hot fire was&#13;
placed under the kettle which was hung from a large hook and&#13;
chain. The cooking grease had to be stirred continually.&#13;
At last the hot grease separated from the cracklings. Most&#13;
of which came to the top. They were made from the lean&#13;
parts as well as the hide. They were then dipped out and&#13;
placed into a lard press with a cloth tied on the spout for&#13;
straining the grease.&#13;
&#13;
The sausage press was usually owned by several&#13;
neighbors. It held about 2 gallons. A lid was on the&#13;
bottom of a screw that was lowered into the press by the use&#13;
of a crank. After the lard ran out into a mental container&#13;
that often held 3 to 5 gallons, the cracklings were taken&#13;
out and dumped into a large dish pan. The cracklings were&#13;
 eaten or fed to animals.&#13;
&#13;
The same press was used for stuffing sausage. The meat&#13;
for sausage was made from mostly lean scraps. It was work&#13;
to stuff the sausage meat into the top of the sausage &#13;
grinder and turn the long crank until it came out of the&#13;
small hole and dropped into a pan. The casing that it was&#13;
pressed into was made from the small intestines. They were&#13;
washed, cleaned, turned inside out and cleaned and scraped&#13;
some  more.&#13;
&#13;
The ground pork was seasoned with salt, black pepper,&#13;
saltpeter, sage, and other spices. Then it was thoroughly&#13;
mixed in a large pan or tub.&#13;
&#13;
The lard press was then used. The ground seasoned pork&#13;
was used to fill it. The cleaned intestines were strung on&#13;
a metal spout, fitted in place on the lowered front side of &#13;
the press. The plunger was lowered and the round sausage&#13;
fed out into a tub. For convenience, the press had been&#13;
bolted onto a portable bench.&#13;
&#13;
The sausage, as well as other parts, was canned. Often&#13;
they used tin cans.  The meat was fried and hot lard was&#13;
poured over the top. After it was packed in, the sealing&#13;
was heated and used to seal the lid in place. Sometimes&#13;
jars were used for steak or pork chops as well as sausage.&#13;
They also were covered with lard, so that a few pieces at a&#13;
time could be used.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
22</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 23 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
My, but the sausage, pancakes and maple syrup was&#13;
good! No wonder the farmers were ready for hours of hard&#13;
work&#13;
&#13;
Not as much beef was used then. Quarters were often&#13;
sold or traded. The beef was usually done in the winter&#13;
when it would keep longer. The hide was used for leather or&#13;
 robes. I slept under a robe once. It was heavy, but warm.&#13;
&#13;
A large amount of the beef was canned. I can remember&#13;
some pieces of it hung above the kitchen range. It had been&#13;
well salted. It become very dry and hard to cut off and&#13;
chew. A bite of it would give you energy for a long time.&#13;
&#13;
Some folks used a lot of mutton. The lambs were&#13;
beheaded, quickly hung up and washed with plenty of water.&#13;
This was necessary to give it its best flavor. The pelts&#13;
were used under saddles, on implement seats, and for jackets&#13;
or coats.&#13;
&#13;
Work was often exchanged. The most involved exchange&#13;
was for the harvesting of crops. Threshing was the most&#13;
involved. Two or three men came with the outfit; one on the&#13;
steam engine, another on the separator, and occasionally one&#13;
for the water wagon. They all were mechanics. The&#13;
engineer had to see that fire was going. He had to start it&#13;
an hour or more ahead of time. Often the fire was banked at&#13;
night by covering it with ashes. The steam that was not &#13;
used for power was sent through the smoke stack. This&#13;
increased the draft and made the fire burn harder. Of&#13;
course, it was used for the whistle. This was the fun part&#13;
of threshing. When the dew was off, the whistle was blown&#13;
when  they were ready to call the neighbors in. It was also&#13;
used as a signal for someone to bring in a part of a load of&#13;
grain to keep the separator going. At noon, the whistle&#13;
called the men in from the field. At night, it announced&#13;
supper or quitting time. later while there was a little&#13;
steam left, the boys would pull the cord on the whistle just&#13;
for fun. I remember when our daughter was very small, Lou&#13;
Girberd would lift her up so she could blow it. It was loud&#13;
enough so it could be heard several miles away.&#13;
&#13;
At noon, the horses were unhitched, watered, and fed.&#13;
A tub of water had been set in the sun to warm, towels were&#13;
hung nearby and soap provided so the men could wash up.&#13;
&#13;
Then the men went in to dinner. There was plenty to&#13;
eat including large slices of bread, two kinds of meat,&#13;
potatoes and gravy and other vegetables, coffee and lemonade&#13;
to drink. For dessert, they had two kinds of pie, cake,&#13;
fruit or pudding.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 24 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
The women folks had help or exchanged help for&#13;
preparation of the meal and washing dishes. Soon it was&#13;
time to get ready for supper. Often the children and women&#13;
had to wait until the men were through eating before they&#13;
could eat. The men sat in the shade to rest. The first&#13;
ones out were the ones who hitched up the horses. During&#13;
the heat of the day, the kids carried jugs of cold water or&#13;
lemonade to the field for the men to drink. In return, the&#13;
kids were treated to ride on the wagons.&#13;
&#13;
The man on the separator had to be alert. He seemed&#13;
to carry a large oil can most of the time. When a belt&#13;
would break, he would fix it. The belts were fixed by&#13;
lacing with leather thongs. The larger outfits could be fed&#13;
from a wagon  on both sides by two men on each wagon.&#13;
&#13;
When the above was done, the grain came out much faster.&#13;
When the grain was good, it took two men at the sacker to&#13;
catch it and set it back. Then two or three men hauled it &#13;
away to the drain bins. There the kids enjoyed sliding it&#13;
around and leveling it off.&#13;
&#13;
Some farmers had it carried up a ladder or steps up to&#13;
the next floor. This was hard work, but it made it &#13;
convenient when they wanted to use it. The sacks held two&#13;
bushel each. They were long cotton ones. Each farmer had&#13;
some, but others were borrowed from the neighbors or the&#13;
elevator.&#13;
&#13;
It was a lot of work to make hay. It had to be cut,&#13;
raked, and bunched. Sometimes, it had to be turned again&#13;
and allowed  to dry. One man stayed on the wagon and one man&#13;
could load load from each side. Sometimes, a kid drove the&#13;
horses, but some teams moved ahead and stopped on command.&#13;
Later when a hay loader was used, they would slowly walk&#13;
down the row. One man we knew loaded nine loads of hay in&#13;
one afternoon, while his two boys unloaded them.&#13;
&#13;
Most of the firewood was cut up with the axe or&#13;
crosscut saw. It was cut in the woods into convenient&#13;
lengths and brought near the house or sugar camp and placed&#13;
in a pile. Next it was cut into short lengths to burn in&#13;
the stove. It took two or three men to accomplish this.&#13;
&#13;
A neighbor had a portable buzz saw. It was powered by&#13;
a large one cylinder gas motor with very large balance&#13;
wheels. It was cooled by an aerator as the water ran over&#13;
the outside of a coil. The saw was belt driven and very&#13;
effective.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
24</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 25 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
How well I remember walking to the neighbors in the&#13;
evening. We carried a lantern and the shadows it cast were&#13;
danced like dancing ghosts. The older folks talked, while&#13;
the children played with toys on the floor or outside in the&#13;
dark. If there was moonlight, we played dare base,&#13;
hide-and seek, crack-the-whip, and tag, or we just ran and&#13;
jumped.&#13;
&#13;
illustration of children in a barn playing music and dancing&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
25</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 26 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
CHAPTER 5&#13;
&#13;
"GREAT" BIG DOCS&#13;
&#13;
A Mother of Boys&#13;
&#13;
She was a sister of boys:&#13;
Two brothers of her own and with the neighbor boys.&#13;
She could throw like a boy. This fact was known.&#13;
And playing crack-the-whip, she broke her collar bone.&#13;
Poems and birds and flowers were her joys,&#13;
Training her to be a mother of boys.&#13;
&#13;
She married a man who had two brothers;&#13;
And there were others&#13;
Who drank the coffee from her stove,&#13;
Or sat at the table with the threshing drove,&#13;
She could milk the cow and feed the calf,&#13;
Bright-eyes of Midget or one called, Giraffe,&#13;
Or hitch up a horse like the real McCoys,&#13;
While waiting to be a mother of boys.&#13;
&#13;
She was a mother of boys,&#13;
Three of her own and the neighbor boys,&#13;
Who came together, so they could play,&#13;
In someone's yard without their dismay,&#13;
She tolerated their insects, fish, and frogs,&#13;
Pet lambs, pet pigs, and great big dogs.&#13;
And helped them with their homemade toys,&#13;
While living the life of a mother of boys.&#13;
&#13;
Gone from us now, is this mother of boys.&#13;
To greet her again, our faith employs.&#13;
But in memories now, we can see her again.&#13;
And I wish I could with a boyish grin,&#13;
Slip up behind and sort of squeeze her,&#13;
As she fixes the pudding for the ice cream freezer.&#13;
The thoughts of these pleasures, everyone enjoys,&#13;
While she is waiting for us, this mother of boys.&#13;
&#13;
Dedicated to Emma McWilliams Griffith&#13;
August 17, 1966&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
26&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 27 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
Quote: "A dog is a man's best friend."&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
We kept Great Danes for over 30 years. We liked them&#13;
very much and used them with out turkeys. The black ones&#13;
were our preference. We think it was because as show dogs&#13;
they were not chosen because of color. As a result, more &#13;
emphasis was placed on smartness and build.&#13;
&#13;
The Dane dogs were originally a cross between the&#13;
mastiff and a greyhound. They were powerful and strong in&#13;
the neck and shoulders and also, their legs and jaws. They&#13;
were about 30 inches tall at the shoulders. The hair was&#13;
short and smooth. The ears were of medium size and inclined &#13;
to droop. Often especially for show, the ears were&#13;
clipped. For use on the farm, it was best if they were not.&#13;
The clipped ears would gather more dirt and weed seed.&#13;
&#13;
Of course, some Danes were smarter than others, and&#13;
some were lazier. The best ones were smart and alert. Some&#13;
could run 30 miles per hour. However, they could not turn&#13;
or dodge quickly. A rabbit could easily get away from them.&#13;
&#13;
They could be as strong as an ox or as gentle as a&#13;
kitten. One time, I saw a large male Dane, Joe, grab a&#13;
yearling bull by the throat, take him down and hold him&#13;
until I tied the bull back up. Then I got a pail of water &#13;
to throw on the dog to get him to let loose of the bull.&#13;
Another time, when a medium sized police dog came over in&#13;
our field and around our team and wagon, I saw a Dane pick&#13;
up this dog and shake it like it was a rat. The other dog&#13;
went home.&#13;
&#13;
One time a small dog ran passed by our yard under a &#13;
moving tractor. Our large lazy brindle, Mutt, ran out to&#13;
the edge of the yard and barked. The real small dog came&#13;
into the yard to threaten our Dane who picked it up in his&#13;
mouth and held him with both ends sticking out of his mouth,&#13;
the tail from one side and its head out the other. Our dog&#13;
looked around as if the say "What will I do with him now?&#13;
Eleanor hollered, "Drop him, boy". And he let him loose to&#13;
go back under the tractor. The dog was none the worse for&#13;
the incident.&#13;
&#13;
They are perhaps the best breed of large dogs with&#13;
small children. Our daughter could play with them, pet&#13;
them, pound them, or sleep on them, lead them, or pull their&#13;
tails. She could hitch them to a small wagon so she could&#13;
ride in it while someone held onto the dog by the collar.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
27</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 28 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
One time an older female Dane, Tip, jumped off the&#13;
wagon and broke her leg. She could not walk. So we drove&#13;
the car out in the field where she was and carefully picked&#13;
her up. We decided to take her to the O.S.U. Veterinary&#13;
Clinic. We put her in the back seat and arranged her on&#13;
pillows to make her as comfortable as we could and drove her&#13;
down there. They took her in and set  her leg and put&#13;
splints on it. She seemed to know that we were trying to&#13;
help her. All of the restraint that we used was that I held&#13;
a strap loosely around her nose. She whimpered very little.&#13;
The doctors were amazed.&#13;
&#13;
Ordinarily, they did not chase cars, but bicycles were&#13;
more tempting to them. Some of them were trained to go only&#13;
as far as our line fence. They loved to ride on the side of&#13;
the car. We had an old 28 Chevrolet Roadster which we drove&#13;
to the field with feed and water for the turkeys. Several&#13;
times our black female, Tip, rode on the front fender. When&#13;
we were driving through a wheat field and would ride toward&#13;
a wheat shock and were about there, the driver would turn&#13;
quickly and throw the dog into the wheat shock. She was not&#13;
hurt, seemed to enjoy it and was ready to get back on the &#13;
car or truck again.&#13;
&#13;
This same dog could jump 2 fences, 48 inches high and 8&#13;
feet apart in one leap. On command, she would jump back and&#13;
forth one time after another. When driving turkeys or&#13;
sheep, the dogs would stay behind the flock and work from &#13;
one side to the other urging them forward. If a turkey&#13;
tried to turn back a bark would do the work. Those dogs that&#13;
drove turkeys included Tip, Maggie, Jiggs, Joe, Pat, Mike,&#13;
Mutt, and Ace.&#13;
&#13;
The Danes were very good guard dogs, both for personal&#13;
and property. Just their appearance would make a person&#13;
take second thoughts about their actions. As personal body&#13;
guards, they were excellent. They usually kept between us&#13;
and other people. Their main way was to crowd against the&#13;
other person. They seldom growled nor showed their teeth,&#13;
but used their weight to crowd people away.&#13;
&#13;
We tried to train them not to jump on people. If they&#13;
do it is one of the Danes worst faults. It can be dangerous&#13;
especially to older people. It should be discouraged from&#13;
the time, they are pups. If they do knock people down,&#13;
scold them and press them down hard. If necessary, step on&#13;
their rear toes until it hurts.  this will teach them not to&#13;
do it. Discourage visitors from playing with them that way.&#13;
&#13;
When our daughter was real small for her age and&#13;
starting to school, she had to have help to get in the bus.&#13;
The dog, Tip, would not let the driver put her on, so some &#13;
of us had to go and do it.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
28</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 29 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
One time a man who had worked for us for many years&#13;
stopped, when we weren't home, to pick up a shovel of his&#13;
from the wood house. Our dog, Joe, met him at the gate and&#13;
lightly took the man's wrist in his mouth. When the man&#13;
walked forward, the dog would tighten up his hold and when &#13;
the man stepped back, he would loosen it. Of course, the&#13;
man left and came back another day.&#13;
&#13;
Just before a holiday, two men stopped in our drive and&#13;
one got out and came toward the house. Eleanor stepped&#13;
outside. The man wanted to buy a turkey or two. He had&#13;
been drinking. We had no more white turkeys to sell, but my&#13;
folks down the road still had some. He was told to go down.&#13;
there. Eleanor was alone except our large male dog,&#13;
Joe. The man's voice grew louder and he stepped forward&#13;
waving his arms in a threatening way. The dog was in &#13;
between Eleanor and the man and Joe knocked him down. The &#13;
man got up and was knocked down again. This time the dog&#13;
stood over the man. Eleanor pulled Joe off. The man's&#13;
friend told him that they had better leave and the two left.&#13;
&#13;
Another time, a hunter shot one of our turkeys in our&#13;
breeder flock. Eleanor heard him and yelled. The man was&#13;
in no hurry to leave, so she took the truck, gun, and dog,&#13;
Joe, and ordered him off. He said he permission to hunt&#13;
and refuse to go. He said: "No woman was going to order him&#13;
around". She made him drop the turkey. He did after she&#13;
pointed the gun at him. He said she couldn't shoot. She&#13;
said that if she could shoot a hawk on the wing, with a &#13;
rifle, she could certainly shoot a man where she aimed. She&#13;
had a 22 rifle over a 410 shotgun. She threatened to let&#13;
the dog out, but he said he would shoot it. He was told he&#13;
had better not or she would shoot him in the legs and let him&#13;
lay until the sheriff got there. The man decided it was&#13;
time to leave. She marched him across the field and over&#13;
the line fence. Nowadays, the law would have been on his&#13;
side.&#13;
&#13;
The dogs could be sent around to head off or turn the&#13;
flock. I used several commands such as "On around, Boy",&#13;
"On back", "That's enough", and, "That a boy" with a pat on&#13;
the back. They responded to kind treatment and a soft&#13;
voice. It didn't take much scolding or harsh treatment.&#13;
&#13;
A choker chain was often used on the Danes, but, when&#13;
trained a collar worked very well. They could be chained,&#13;
locked up or let loose. They were good to be kept in &#13;
the house. Most of the time they laid on the floor. They&#13;
seldom barked without reason.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
29&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 30 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
A few of them were poisoned. It was usually the best&#13;
ones. I think it was because the poisoner wanted to&#13;
trespass or maybe steal something. One dog, Ace, was fed&#13;
glass. He had a terrible death. If we had known how he would&#13;
suffer and that it would take 6 weeks to die, we would have&#13;
had him put to sleep. His only enjoyment was watching a&#13;
litter of pups play in the back yard. Whoever gave it to&#13;
him should have been prosecuted.&#13;
&#13;
Another dog was fed hamburger with poison in it. It&#13;
was during meat rationing. We saw a car stop and do it at&#13;
the end of our drive. Then the men stopped again in front&#13;
of the barn and give the dog some more. We thought it had&#13;
to be poison. As soon as we could, we caught Pat and took&#13;
her to the backyard. There we gave her all the milk she&#13;
would drink. Then one of us held her head up and we &#13;
dropped 24 large cracked turkey eggs down her throat until&#13;
she could hold no more. She looked up as if to say "Please&#13;
no more!". It was Sunday afternoon and we were unable to&#13;
get the veterinarian. Later when we phoned again, he told&#13;
us that we had done all that could be done. But, we could &#13;
still get some Ex-Lax and give her several. He also said &#13;
that if in about 3 hours her eyes turned glossy, she had&#13;
been poisoned. Sure enough, they did. Soon the hamburger&#13;
all covered with egg white came through her and she was all&#13;
right, and assumed her normal routine around the farm.&#13;
&#13;
Another black Dane with white feet, who probably the&#13;
best male we ever had, was also poisoned. Joe died while&#13;
doing his duty. Eleanor took the truck and went to the&#13;
field to be with the turkeys overnight. He slept as usual&#13;
beside the truck on the ground. The next morning, she found&#13;
him dead, still laying there on the ground. We regard this&#13;
as our greatest loss. Of course, we missed him in so many&#13;
ways.&#13;
&#13;
After having Danes for so many years you can become&#13;
homesick for their deep howl or bark. Most of them have &#13;
been buried on a hill in a pet cemetery and wrapped in a&#13;
blanket and laid to rest. A few tears were shed. Trees&#13;
were allowed to grow over them.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 31 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
OUR PET CEMETERY&#13;
&#13;
Back on a hill over-looking the farm.&#13;
Where the vines and hay grow up to protect them from harm.&#13;
Lies the remains of our pets, they can be still be found.&#13;
On a place that was an Indian's camping ground.&#13;
&#13;
It's a place where they used to see,&#13;
The whole place around, and they could run free.&#13;
Where they could chase rabbits or watch birds in a tree,&#13;
Or help us feed or water the pen of turkey.&#13;
&#13;
They could jump the fence or move the birds about,&#13;
And obey the commands we would shout.&#13;
They slept with us near the pens at night&#13;
and be there in the morning till it was about daylight.&#13;
&#13;
Oh, Lord let me walk to the hill once more, I pray.&#13;
for I enjoy the memories of them many times each day.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of a little girl with a dog&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 32 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
CHAPTER6&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
THE UNUSUAL&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Losing a Tooth&#13;
&#13;
About the time you are in first grade,&#13;
When you think you have it made,&#13;
Is the time you must face the truth,&#13;
For then you have some teeth work loose.&#13;
&#13;
Oh, but is there a way to get them out,&#13;
And still remove them without a shout?&#13;
Oh, there is one who knows just how,&#13;
It's Grandpa with wrinkles on his brow.&#13;
&#13;
This is one thing that you should know,&#13;
He will line up some cups in a row,&#13;
and fill them with water very cold,&#13;
That if you will be so bold.&#13;
&#13;
From each cup you'll take several drinks,&#13;
And Grandpa then sees when it shrinks,&#13;
He'll see if it has loosened, yes, or no,&#13;
As he takes and moves it to and fro.&#13;
&#13;
Now, take more water and hold it a while,&#13;
While Grandpa sits there with a smile.&#13;
Really, now it didn't hurt,&#13;
For it was pulled with a jerk.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration: girl with a missing tooth reading a book&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
32</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 33 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Quote: Nothing is a waste of time, if it creates a memory."&#13;
Ned Morem.&#13;
&#13;
One time , Dad found a bunch of rats. They were under a&#13;
pile of fence rails. He had no dog of his own, so he called&#13;
up to his father's place and had them bring their black dog&#13;
to the telephone and place the receiver to the dog's ear.&#13;
Dad said, "Come on down, Ted. Let's get some rats!" Ted&#13;
immediately jumped down and ran down the road a quarter of a &#13;
mile. They caught a lot of them.&#13;
&#13;
Eleanor's folks had a dog that was a good cattle dog.&#13;
The children liked to go swimming in Big Run. When their&#13;
younger brother, Phil, would go in the water to swim Ole'&#13;
Bus would jump in right away and pull him out. Someone else&#13;
would have to hold the dog so Phil could swim.&#13;
&#13;
Just a few years ago , the Buell's Jackie and Dana,&#13;
each had a market lamb that they were going to show. To do&#13;
well in the show, the lambs had to have plenty of muscle in&#13;
their legs. So each hitched their lamb to a skateboard&#13;
and had the lambs pull them on the road past our house and&#13;
on up to our neighbors and back home daily. The total&#13;
distance was about one and half mile. That year, they&#13;
had championship market lambs at the Delaware County Fair&#13;
and Ohio State Fair.&#13;
&#13;
One year, we had a pet pig who lived in the house.&#13;
Piggy Wiggy had a box near the kitchen range. When we would&#13;
let him out, he would run across the kitchen and dining room&#13;
floors, pitty-de-pat, into the living room. There he would&#13;
stick his nose under a throw rug and  roll it up from one end&#13;
to the other. He didn't do well when we put him in with the&#13;
other hogs.&#13;
&#13;
We had a tiger cat name Old Tommy who lived to be &#13;
fourteen years old. He finally got run over with a tractor&#13;
while he was out in some tall weeds with his girl friend.&#13;
He could take care of himself even when cornered by a dog.&#13;
This once happened when we purchased a new full grown Dane,&#13;
who tried it. Tommy  had large feet especially the back&#13;
ones. When Ace cornered him on a back kitchen step and&#13;
started to bite him, the cat grabbed him by the upper lips&#13;
and hung on. That didn't do it, so the next thing Tommy did&#13;
was bring his back feet, claws extended to the dogs&#13;
throat. Then the dog let loose.&#13;
&#13;
One of our neighbors, Abe Boyd, was using a single row&#13;
garden cultivator, walking behind it, while it was being&#13;
pull by a well trained horse. When partway down between the &#13;
rows, the horse stopped and couldn't be urged to go any &#13;
further. When Abe finally went in front of the horse, there&#13;
was his little boy, Paul, asleep on the ground.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
33</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 34 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
When we had turkeys in the field, we changed the pens&#13;
about once a week to give them new ground and a clean &#13;
pasture. We also moved their shelters. I left an older&#13;
hired man to do this. Of course, the turkeys scattered all&#13;
over the rest of field. He was alone and wore himself out&#13;
chasing them. He didn't know what to do about it and the&#13;
dog wouldn't help him. I told him that we we would go back to&#13;
the field and I would have them in very soon. We went to&#13;
pen and gave a shrill whistle much like a hawk. The &#13;
turkeys all rushed to get in the pen and under the shelters.&#13;
Nature had given them a way of survival.&#13;
&#13;
One of the lifting stunts often done at threshing time&#13;
was to lift a long cotton bag filled with two bushels of&#13;
wheat to your shoulder while standing in a bushel basket or&#13;
tub. The trick was to pull the bag up standing it on end&#13;
until the top was against your stomach and the bottom of the&#13;
sack as close to your feet as possible. Then lean over and&#13;
place the hand around the bag and lift it up to the &#13;
shoulder. Not every man could do it. The boys, in fun,&#13;
would say they could lift two hundred pound bags . . . when&#13;
they were empty, that is.&#13;
&#13;
John Hughes, a three hundred pound man, could lift a&#13;
three hundred twenty pound barrel of salt into a spring&#13;
wagon. He was very stout and experienced in many things.&#13;
He could also lift a full barrel of cider.&#13;
&#13;
One time we were setting a tall metal feed tank with &#13;
poles and props. We got it halfway up and couldn't get it to go&#13;
farther. Ralph Armitage and his hired man stopped in and &#13;
the hired man backed under it and raised up  against it. The&#13;
tank went right up. The man's weight was over four hundred&#13;
pounds. He came from Circleville. In his family , all were&#13;
large. His father and brothers each weighed over four &#13;
hundred pounds.&#13;
&#13;
Dad could chin himself more times with his left arm&#13;
than any of us boys could with two. My father used to do&#13;
some waterwitching. He and others had a lot of faith in &#13;
it. He did it at home and also in the neighbor hood. Water&#13;
was always so important.&#13;
&#13;
Most of the wells were good ones, but they were&#13;
shallow. The veins were so strong that water would come&#13;
in at the bottom of the well as fast as it was pumped out.&#13;
The water was good having only a small amount of limestone&#13;
in it. It was good for washing and excellent for drinking.&#13;
A small amount of water was found in slate. This was full&#13;
of iron. Both lime and iron were beneficial to a person's&#13;
health.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
34</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 35 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Dad also did a mind reading stunt. This he did for the&#13;
neighbors and church groups. I have seen magicians do the&#13;
same. He would take a person by the hand and ask them to&#13;
think of an object in the room and concentrate on it. He &#13;
would lay his other hand on it.  After that, he would ask&#13;
them where they wanted it put. He would pick it up and&#13;
place it where they wanted it, even if they wanted it upside&#13;
down or in someone's pocket. The audience had to be quiet.&#13;
I knew of only one person he could not do it with because&#13;
she couldn't keep her mind on it.&#13;
&#13;
Later I began to believe that this mind reading trick&#13;
and waterwitching had something in common. when Dad&#13;
waterwitched he usually, found a vein that he said travelled&#13;
in a certain direction. Usually , it was up and down the&#13;
natural drainage system.&#13;
&#13;
My brother, Clyde, and I also did some waterwitching.&#13;
One time I had him blindfold me and lead me across and&#13;
around a spring, where my Granddad had inserted a pipe which&#13;
kept a watering trough full all of the time. No matter how&#13;
many times we passed over it or how large a circle we made,&#13;
the witching stick never turned down.&#13;
&#13;
So the next step was to try it on Dad. We did this in&#13;
our dooryard near our  strong well. We blindfolded him and&#13;
led him around the yard. The forked stick turned down all &#13;
of the time.&#13;
&#13;
So I think that successful waterwitching depended on&#13;
Dad's concentration and his knowledge of the area. The&#13;
harder he gripped, after the stick began to turn, the&#13;
greater the pull to the ground.&#13;
&#13;
In both cases, mind reading and waterwitching, it was&#13;
the subconscious mind that took over and followed through.&#13;
Dad was able to detect the very small movement in the person&#13;
that he was holding. One is not able to control his nerves&#13;
and their effect on the muscles. This is part of nature's&#13;
survival kit. It springs the body into action even before&#13;
we actually know it ourselves.&#13;
&#13;
There were many tricks that we played on each other.&#13;
Usually not much harm was done, but often they led to&#13;
someone's annoyance.&#13;
&#13;
I very well remember two tricks that were used at the&#13;
annual Delaware Pumpkin Show. Someone made a small wooden&#13;
box with hardware clover on the front. On the top was&#13;
printed - Two Red Bats - . When you pulled the curtain back&#13;
you saw two red brick bats.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
35&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 36 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Another surprise there was found in a horse stall.&#13;
They had a sign out front which read, "A horse with its&#13;
head on the wrong end." When you opened the door partway&#13;
and looked into the interior, sure enough there was a large&#13;
work horse with its head on the wrong end. The horse was &#13;
tied backward in the stall.&#13;
&#13;
One  time when Sunbury was having a celebration, Ralph&#13;
Gooding, Don "Pete", and I went there in Ralph's Model T&#13;
roadster. Parking spaces were hard to find. We drove most &#13;
of the  way around the square, then we found a good parking&#13;
place and a began to slow up. Just then, a woman who was&#13;
anxious to park also, pulled around and stopped just in&#13;
front of us and started to back up. We had to back up for&#13;
her so she could park. There was not a full sized parking&#13;
place left. Before she left, we saw that it was just the&#13;
length of our Ford but not enough to maneuver it into. So&#13;
the three of picked up the Roadster one end at a time and &#13;
carried it in. She watched us and was she mad! There&#13;
wasn't room for her to get out.&#13;
&#13;
One Halloween some boys played a trick on R. K.&#13;
McNamara. They tied a ball of binder twine on his dinner&#13;
bell. They strung it out away from the building and pulled&#13;
on it to ring the bell. When he came out, they stopped&#13;
ringing it. It was dark and he couldn't see where the&#13;
Halloweeners were. So he would go back in. The act was&#13;
repeated many times until the boys became tired.&#13;
&#13;
Not all Halloween pranks were done by the boys. I have&#13;
seen two fifty year old men taking down a neighbor's rail&#13;
fence and putting it up across the road or moving corn&#13;
shocks.&#13;
&#13;
Nowadays that would be too dangerous. It could wreck a&#13;
car and get someone hurt. So now all kids are going from&#13;
door-to-door for trick or treat or attending a masquerade&#13;
party. Our church holds a party for the young people every &#13;
year. They give prizes for all the odd costumes.&#13;
&#13;
Herm Davis  used to ride a bull down to Cheshire to pick&#13;
up their mail. He would tie it across the road and go into&#13;
the store. While he was in there, some of the men or boys&#13;
put turpentine under the bull's tail. I heard that he had&#13;
an unusual ride home.</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 37 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
When Harry Irwin  lived in Cheshire, his sister had a&#13;
date. When her date came, he tied his horse in the barn.&#13;
After he went in the house and everything was quiet, Harry&#13;
got up in the haymow and hit the side of the barn with a &#13;
board. It sounded like a horse was kicking. So, the young&#13;
man would come out to see what was wrong. Seeing nothing&#13;
wrong, he would scold the horse and go back inside. This &#13;
happened several times and Harry had a lot of fun.&#13;
&#13;
My grandfather had a horse fiddle that made quite a&#13;
noise. It consisted of a piece of wood about five inches in&#13;
diameter  and six inches long. It had deep notches cut into &#13;
it. This was on an axle and it was turned with a crank. It&#13;
was mounted on a frame with hickory shingles so that when&#13;
the crank was turned, the top of it would slip into the&#13;
notches making a loud clatter. It was used for bellings&#13;
frequently, along with horns, cowbells, shotguns, tin pans,&#13;
conch shells, and other noisemakers. Altogether they were&#13;
quite effective for bringing the new bride and groom out&#13;
from their bedroom with cigars, candy, peanuts, apples and&#13;
popcorn.&#13;
&#13;
After Eleanor and I were married and had gone to bed,&#13;
the bellers came. Aside from the usual noise makers, the&#13;
brought along a large circular saw from a sawmill. They&#13;
placed up and in under the front porch. This was hit with a&#13;
large hammer and it made a terrific noise. It vibrated the&#13;
whole house. Our room was above and a little one side of&#13;
the porch. Of course we got up and hurried down and gave&#13;
them treats. This heavy vibrating sound was unusual and&#13;
everyone will remember it.&#13;
&#13;
At the close of the Civil War, my Grandfather&#13;
McWilliams belonged to an organization called "The Anti-&#13;
Tin-Pan-Cow-Bellum society." It was not unusual at&#13;
that time. It opposed many trivial happenings at that time.&#13;
I suppose they wanted to get home and do some work; to&#13;
accomplish something more stable and worthwhile, like&#13;
raising a family and catching up on their farm work. They&#13;
were glad to get home. The organization was unusual.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
37</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 38 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Other things we remember are certain basketball games.&#13;
One of the schools we played was the Bellpoint High School&#13;
team. It was very good for four  years. It was the best in&#13;
the state for  two of those years. They lost only one game&#13;
out of sixty-six. During the last two years when most of&#13;
them were juniors and seniors, they had to play the best&#13;
high school team in Indiana before they lost. As seniors,&#13;
they won all thirty-two games they played except one with&#13;
the score of 15-16. In our county, they played college&#13;
teams. Ohio Wesleyan was on e of their victims. After the&#13;
county tournament, the  whole team was placed on the county's&#13;
first team. When our school, Berlin, played them, their&#13;
entire first team didn't dress until the end of the first&#13;
half.&#13;
&#13;
Of course, it was made up of excellent individual&#13;
players. Bus McMillan was their captain. I have seen  him&#13;
receive the ball just at on side of the basket and then&#13;
pass it out, much like college players do today.  Another&#13;
player that I remember is one by the name of Macklin. More&#13;
than once, he stood at the opposite foul line and shot&#13;
through and over the beams near the rafters and made the&#13;
basket. I have also seen their other guard hurdle over an&#13;
opposing player, catch a long pass in the  air and proceed&#13;
down the floor. Another forward, I remember by the name of&#13;
Moore, was tall and slim. I seem to recall that he could&#13;
wrap his body around a guard and about reach the basket.&#13;
&#13;
The first team members were Harold McMillian, Stanley&#13;
Moore, Marion Thomas, William Macklin, Paul Freshwater, and&#13;
Frederick Fox. The team played much like the Waterloo&#13;
Wonders and the Dayton Strivers. Bus McMillian made the&#13;
freshman team at O.S.U., but dropped out his first year.&#13;
The Bellpoint team was highly unusual.&#13;
&#13;
Our own Berlin School had an outstanding player.&#13;
Glennard Buell made 310 points out of the 616 that the whole&#13;
team made. He later went to Otterbein College and was a&#13;
top  scorer. He made the All Ohio Conference Team one year.&#13;
When he went to our one room school at Johnnycake,  he fell,&#13;
and broke his right arm. While it was healing, he learned to&#13;
use his left arm very well. This was probably why he could &#13;
shoot baskets as well with his left hand as with his right.&#13;
&#13;
Around 1919, Berlin had an unusual track team. They&#13;
won the county title four years straight. The outstanding &#13;
track man was Marion Hunter. He threw the shot put and&#13;
discus well. When he threw, the crowd had to back up&#13;
another 20 feet or so. I think it was some 60 feet  or more.&#13;
He went to the world Olympics on the U.S. Team. Later he&#13;
became a medical doctor and practiced in Canada.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
38&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 39 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
Now I'll tell about trees. I can remember a few virgin&#13;
timber trees. The hardwoods were oak of many kinds, ash,&#13;
hickory, maple, elm, beech, sycamore, chestnut, hackberry, &#13;
and others.&#13;
&#13;
My granddad cut a very large white oak once. It was&#13;
six and a half feet in diameter at the base. The log was&#13;
about sixty feet long. The log was shipped to England for&#13;
the  ship building industry. I understand the lumber was used&#13;
for ships' keels. It must have taken many horses and great&#13;
skill to take it to Galena and place on a railroad car. I&#13;
remember well the large stump and I helped blast it out. It&#13;
was too unusual.&#13;
&#13;
In my lifetime, one of our neighbors, the Buells, had a&#13;
large elm  tree. It survived the Dutch Elm disease that had&#13;
killed most of the other elms around. It may have been&#13;
because for several  generations Buell's whitewashed it up &#13;
its trunk as high as they could reach each year. I guess we&#13;
should have done the same.&#13;
&#13;
We have a large ash tree that is about four feet in&#13;
diameter. Some experts say that it is over three hundred&#13;
years old. A heavy wind storm hit and blew two large limbs&#13;
off of it. The largest limb was about 29 inches in&#13;
diameter. The tree still survived and it looks good.&#13;
&#13;
The  sycamore usually grows very large. They thrive&#13;
along a stream. It is white and sheds some of its bark when&#13;
it is seasoned, it becomes very light. Lumber from it &#13;
becomes quite high priced and will quickly rot out-of-doors.&#13;
It makes excellent dividing gates for sheep, but must be&#13;
used indoors. Once we cut a large log from one and pulled&#13;
it up a steep hill with a rubber tired F-30 tractor.&#13;
Although the tractor was heavy, someone had to stand on the &#13;
front end of it to keep the front end from leaving the &#13;
ground. The log was that heavy!&#13;
&#13;
We have been told that Johnny Appleseed often sought&#13;
shelter in a certain hollow sycamore tree which was over 13&#13;
feet in diameter. This was indeed unusual.&#13;
&#13;
I have been told that in northwestern Ohio there is a&#13;
large apple tree. The trunk is over eight and a half feet&#13;
in diameter. It must have been very old. It must have been &#13;
there before Johnny Appleseed's time. A picture of the &#13;
stump is available.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
39&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 40 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
When Eleanor and I purchased our farm, it had nine&#13;
acres of apple trees on it. We properly sprayed and pruned&#13;
it. It produced and still produces nice fruit, mostly red&#13;
and yellow delicious. We picked them and hauled them 20&#13;
miles into Columbus. A wholesaler gave us twenty-five cents&#13;
per bushel for them. It was a hard time to sell apples and&#13;
so many orchards were soon cut down. This was very unusual.&#13;
&#13;
One year, we suffered a very heavy loss on our turkeys&#13;
and the price was low, although we had worked very hard.&#13;
That fall at holiday time, we dressed and sold turkeys 60&#13;
hours out  of 66. We still lost seventy-five cents on every&#13;
turkey we grew. it was a heartbreaking experience. We were&#13;
about to  lose our farm.  At that time, our good friend,&#13;
Mabel Scherm, and her friend, Mrs. Nutter who stayed with&#13;
her brought us soup or something warm to eat each day. They&#13;
were very thoughtful and kind. They drove about 20 miles to&#13;
get here.&#13;
&#13;
Later in her will, Mabel left Eleanor about $9000,&#13;
including some stock, which helped to save our farm. This&#13;
gift w as not expected, however, she was Eleanor's fifth&#13;
cousin. We had delivered eggs to her for years and had&#13;
helped her in many other ways. She had grown up with&#13;
Eleanor's Dad. They had been good friends, but she  hadn't&#13;
seen him for many years.&#13;
&#13;
At one time, we had been hauling around older ladies.&#13;
Once when just before Memorial Day, Eleanor had taken Mrs.&#13;
Thomas to the graveyard to help her take flowers to her&#13;
husband John's grave and water them she went to the pump to&#13;
get some water and saw that Mrs. Scherm was there. Mabel&#13;
too had came to decorate her husband's grave. Both Mable&#13;
 and Eleanor knew the other looked familiar, but didn't&#13;
immediately recognize the other. Then all at once Mabel&#13;
said "You are Fred Shade's daughter. You have to be&#13;
Eleanor. You would be doing things for other  people." This&#13;
is the way way that they met. Later we  found out that she also&#13;
did many things for others. She had raised two girls who &#13;
needed a home even though she had no children of her own.&#13;
&#13;
This , too, was unusual, but we do believe that good&#13;
deeds for others will return in some form to the original&#13;
giver.&#13;
&#13;
Here is another example. An old man named Charlie who&#13;
was badly crippled up with arthritis loved to come to the&#13;
"egg house", while Eleanor was cleaning eggs there. He&#13;
would sit in a rocking chair and visit maybe an hour at a &#13;
time. He seemed to enjoy it there.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 41 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
At home, he loved to feed the squirrels. He lived with&#13;
his sister. we  furnished the corn for them to give to the&#13;
very tame squirrels. His sister's name was Mrs. Scott. Mr.&#13;
Scott was the State Fire Marshal. They had lived in &#13;
Columbus. Mr. Scott and another man who was a home builder&#13;
each built a house in the woods on a hill near Alum Creek.&#13;
They traded work helping each other. They were able to&#13;
build the houses just as they wanted. Both wished to live &#13;
in them.&#13;
&#13;
The Scott house was a large one floor plan. The living&#13;
room and dining area was 30 by 22 feet, all wrapping around&#13;
a fireplace in the center. This was in addition to the&#13;
kitchen which was over 10' by 12' with a laundry area to one&#13;
side. The kitchen was lined with beautiful cabinets and&#13;
counter tops. It was efficient. All of this had cross&#13;
ventilation from windows on three sides and metal windows&#13;
with marble sills. Down the hall there was first the master&#13;
bedroom and full bath. The bedroom was 17' by 14' with two&#13;
closets in one end. One of the closets them was 5' by 7'&#13;
which Mrs. Scott used for sewing. The second bedroom was on &#13;
down the hall. It was 11' by 14'  and it had a shower stall&#13;
and another sliding door closet. All together with garage&#13;
and workshop and a boat storage, the house was 30' by 75'&#13;
with about 2 feet of roof overhang. It took 33 cubic yards&#13;
of carpet to cover the large room and hall.&#13;
&#13;
When the alum Creek Reservoir was constructed by the&#13;
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, their house was too close to&#13;
the new lake area. So the government paid them for it, and&#13;
the house had to be moved. The former owners could move it &#13;
or sell it to someone. It had to be moved. The former&#13;
owner's could buy it back for a modest price. The Scott's&#13;
bought it back for $1000. Mr. Scott died before that and&#13;
they left no children. Because we were local friends of&#13;
Mrs. Scott and her brother, we had first chance. We offered&#13;
her $1500 for it and bought it. Because we gave Charley the&#13;
corn for the squirrels and took time to talk to him, may&#13;
have been the reason we got the house.&#13;
&#13;
We are still reaping the rewards of our friendship with&#13;
Mabel and Charley. Eleanor receives regular dividends from&#13;
Mabel's stock, and we placed the house across the road from &#13;
ours. We rented the house for 11 years to meet the&#13;
requirements of the I.R.S., which saved us $3500 in taxes.&#13;
By far, our greatest benefit is that within five months&#13;
after I had a very severe heart attack and had spent 24 days&#13;
in the hospital, our daughter, Virginia, and part of her&#13;
family moved from over 130 miles away to live in the Scott&#13;
house just across the road from us. This solved a big &#13;
problem for us.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
41</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 42 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
It is amazing how a few small deeds can lead to great&#13;
rewards when given time.&#13;
&#13;
IS THIS UNUSUAL, OR ISN'T  IT?&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of a shelter by a pond&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
42</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 43 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
CHAPTER 7&#13;
&#13;
THE POND&#13;
&#13;
The Pond&#13;
&#13;
In nineteen hundred and seventy two,&#13;
About one week after we were through&#13;
Digging it out and spreading the dirt about&#13;
To form two hills, I drilled some grass&#13;
And we had sod that grew very fast.&#13;
&#13;
The reason that we built the pond&#13;
Was for activities of which we were fond,&#13;
Like fishing, swimming or boating and such&#13;
All of these sports we liked very much.&#13;
Also, skating, or picnicking, or just for fun&#13;
As years go by, it has just started "by gum".&#13;
&#13;
It was 90 by 135 feet and it t'was&#13;
Fed by a spring&#13;
But, we still had to bring&#13;
Many loads of sand and gravel, tons of each,&#13;
That we used to make our beach.&#13;
Also,on the bottom so fish could nest&#13;
And for bathing, which we liked best!&#13;
&#13;
We built a fireplace made of brick&#13;
And dug large holes so we could stick&#13;
Locus posts in the ground.&#13;
Made from old turkey shelters and scraps that we found&#13;
The shelters, we raised up until the front of each&#13;
Was high enough so they would reach&#13;
The top of the poles and put into place&#13;
So when finished they would face&#13;
The pond. Posts were put up under the rear&#13;
At this stage completion was near.&#13;
More roofing was nailed to the back&#13;
Close together so there would be no crack&#13;
To keep out the wind and the rain&#13;
So in  comfort we could remain.&#13;
&#13;
We added a cupboard so we could store&#13;
Plates and cups and also more&#13;
Things we might need for a snack&#13;
Or a picnic. Not much we would lack&#13;
Under one roof were tables and chairs&#13;
And also a box full of plastic wares.&#13;
&#13;
The roof was extended and gravel placed on the floor.&#13;
So now there was room for 30 or more&#13;
With dutch oven, fireplace, and charcoal grill&#13;
Also, with a place to hang the copper kettle,&#13;
It was our fault if we didn't get our fill.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
43</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 44 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Usually when helped by our daughter,&#13;
They would barbecue chicken like they "otter."&#13;
With  help from the family with the fire and the sauce&#13;
It was hard to tell who was boss.&#13;
But when done the chickens were just right&#13;
And all of us enjoyed every bite.&#13;
&#13;
Each summer once every year&#13;
The Idella Class came as the evening grew near.&#13;
They were  70 or 80 or 90 year old folks.&#13;
And, to get them to come no  one had to coax.&#13;
&#13;
They came in their cars and parked near the pond&#13;
With  well filled baskets at the time of the meeting.&#13;
They offered a greeting.&#13;
They opened their baskets, then took a chair&#13;
Waiting for others to arrive there.&#13;
&#13;
Some fed the fish or just strolled about&#13;
Or told fish stories for a laugh or a shout.&#13;
Some watched the grill or "chewed the fat"&#13;
While others would do this or that.&#13;
&#13;
When it appeared that all were there.&#13;
Their heads were bowed while offered was a prayer.&#13;
Next all would line up, their plates to fill&#13;
From the overflowing take and meat from the grill&#13;
And find a seat, bench or else a chair&#13;
While other would go outside in the fresh air.&#13;
&#13;
When all were eating, they were quite still,&#13;
Until they took their plates for a refill.&#13;
What they wanted next, they had to decide&#13;
And talk it over with someone by their side.&#13;
About this time, they wanted another cup.&#13;
Some helped others so they needn't get up.&#13;
&#13;
Now it was time to talk and the folk&#13;
Would tell stories or else a joke.&#13;
&#13;
Next all who were able&#13;
Would get up and clear the table.&#13;
Except the men who would just talk&#13;
At doing women's work, they would balk.&#13;
They would take home something different to eat&#13;
So that the men would enjoy a treat.&#13;
&#13;
For them to stop talking was too bad&#13;
But, a business meeting was to be had.&#13;
Someone would lead devotions at that time.&#13;
They would read a story and a rhyme,&#13;
Read a scripture and offer prayer&#13;
And turn it over to the hosts, then and there.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
44</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 45 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
They would have some puzzles or a game.&#13;
The winner would hear his name&#13;
And fight a mosquito or perhaps a fly.&#13;
It seems that none would pass him by.&#13;
&#13;
They would show a movie and take some pictures&#13;
Of all the people and some of the fixtures.&#13;
Some went canoeing on the pond&#13;
Or fed the fish bread crumbs, of which they were fond.&#13;
&#13;
Now it was time to go home&#13;
'Cause some were tired to the bone,&#13;
To the hosts they said, "Good bye"&#13;
And they would see us, again , by-and-by.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of girl and boy at the pond&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
45</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 46 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Quote: "All people need a time and a place to relax."&#13;
&#13;
No pond is complete without people around who are able&#13;
to see and enjoy it. They can use it for all of the&#13;
activities mentioned in the preceding poem, but the&#13;
greatest benefit is from the therapy that it has to offer.&#13;
&#13;
Many things contribute to this. For relaxation of the&#13;
body and mind, the overall picture must contain peace and&#13;
quietness with pleasant surroundings. We think that it is&#13;
the clean cool, slightly rippling water, bordered by sand,&#13;
stone, dock, diving boards, and ladders, together with the&#13;
canoe, and shelter house, also the green grass that provide&#13;
this, (Yes, a few weeds, too!) Trees, both evergreens and&#13;
the kind that leaf out, offer shade to rest in and play&#13;
their role for obtaining relaxation.&#13;
&#13;
When the house next to the pond was moved there, the&#13;
movers placed the house on 90 ft. steel beams. They had to &#13;
bring it across 2 deep ravines. One was on the highway.&#13;
When they went across the one on the road, both ends of the&#13;
steel touched the roadway at the same time. Some of us had&#13;
to push a light pole out of the way so the roof could pass.&#13;
The pole had some dirt removed from its base beforehand.&#13;
&#13;
The house was placed as previously mentioned, but left&#13;
high up, still on the beams. A contractor was asked to &#13;
place a foundation the house. The movers said that&#13;
they would charge us more if we didn't leave a 3 1/2 ft.&#13;
crawl space  under the house. Now, we are glad we did.&#13;
Well,the contractors didn't come and didn't come , so we&#13;
decided to do something ourselves. So we purchased a new&#13;
transit and level and long planks for the footer. The crawl&#13;
space was mostly dug out before the house was moved over it.&#13;
&#13;
We poured the footers over 16 inches wide so that it&#13;
would be plenty wide for 12 inch block. We laid enough of&#13;
these so they would come to the top of the ground so that if&#13;
we should ever want to face the house with brick or stone,&#13;
we would have a ledge to put them on.&#13;
&#13;
We had very little experience at laying cement block.&#13;
Our son-in-law, Dick had taken surveying in college and I&#13;
had spent one summer helping build concrete bridges for the&#13;
county. The rest or the crew consisted of my daughter,&#13;
"Ginny", my three grandchildren, Rick, John, and six year&#13;
old, Beth. It was Beth's job to smooth up the joints on the&#13;
blocks after they were laid. Also my brother-in-law, Rev.&#13;
Alton Lowe assisted in the project. My wife was very good &#13;
at keeping a watchful eye on the whole procedure and caught&#13;
anything that was out of line. I think we will save Beth's&#13;
little trowel as a keepsake.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
46</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 47 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Some folks said that we did a better job than most&#13;
contractors would have done. Anyway, we did a good enough&#13;
job so that when the house was lowered, the frame and the&#13;
wall were flat together. Most places all we had to do was&#13;
to drive in a few mower section blades to make it fit. The&#13;
fireplace fit almost as well. I had allowed an extra 1/2&#13;
inch to make sure it didn't hit before the frame did. There&#13;
we used a few worn out plow points and a few mower sections&#13;
to shim it up. Only a very small hardly noticeable crack&#13;
was in the fireplace and a large mirror came through in&#13;
perfect shape. We were all happy at the outcome. It was a&#13;
$60,00 house.&#13;
&#13;
We only had three renters in those first 10 years. One&#13;
purchased a house of their own. The other two stayed four&#13;
or five years each. They liked the place and we liked them.&#13;
The first couple was Jerry and Jean Matyczyn. He was a&#13;
displaced person from Russia.  His family brought him &#13;
leaving a sister to take care of the grandmother. Jerry&#13;
could speak seven languages , most of them fluently. Both&#13;
Jean and Jerry Matczyn loved to live here. They swam, used&#13;
the shelter house and enjoyed walking to the woods and to&#13;
the neighbors. But they especially liked leading a heifer&#13;
calf which we owned.&#13;
&#13;
Jerry was a computer expert. Sometimes he worked 30&#13;
hours at a stretch. He needed relaxation before he could go&#13;
to bed, so they would put the halter the Brown Swiss&#13;
heifer and lead it, or feed it a hand full of fresh clover,&#13;
pet it, talk to it, and sometimes they would lead it down to&#13;
and into the woods. They and the heifer really enjoyed it.&#13;
His need for relaxation and a way to do it was solved.&#13;
&#13;
They moved to Lowell, Michigan where he is a top&#13;
consultant and she has taken more schooling. They now have&#13;
two children, both pretty and sharp girls. They come to&#13;
visit us once in a while.&#13;
&#13;
The last renters were Mr. &amp; Mrs. Hathcock and their two&#13;
children, Valencia and Jason. They enjoyed the pond in the&#13;
summer and winter and used the dock and diving boards.&#13;
Jason took many walks to the woods, watched the birds and&#13;
small animals. He drew several pictures and studied nature.&#13;
&#13;
Mr. Raymond Hathcock was a bonus for us. He kept&#13;
things in repair and laid a waterproof wire to the shelter &#13;
and did the wiring.&#13;
&#13;
Diving boards were put in with a little luck and&#13;
ingenuity. The boards had been removed from an abandoned&#13;
government project. I paid the man who salvaged them only&#13;
enough for hauling and storing them. He had offered to give&#13;
them to me.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 48 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
After the pond was made, a few willow sprouts grew up.&#13;
One native cedar tree was transferred from the Scott&#13;
property. The rest of the trees we planted except for the&#13;
trees and vines along the road.&#13;
&#13;
Now, we have many kinds  of trees growing. The&#13;
evergreens are: blue spruce, regular Colorado spruce,&#13;
Austrian pine, Scotch pine, Black Hills spruce, as well as&#13;
juniper near the house.&#13;
&#13;
On the west hill we have ginkgo, (the oldest variety&#13;
known to man), as well as several tulip , several fruit&#13;
trees, and a crab apple. (This crab apple was the only one&#13;
that lived that was sold by Beth's school for the&#13;
Bi-centennial. I guess it's because we had tied it to the&#13;
dock with its roots in the pond for six weeks. We just had&#13;
forgotten them until they leafed out. Then we planted it.)&#13;
&#13;
We since followed the same procedure with other trees&#13;
with moderate success.&#13;
&#13;
Things were not always so peaceful around the pond.&#13;
One Sunday morning I took time to study my Sunday School&#13;
lesson, as I was teaching the class at the time. After&#13;
Sunday School, I went down to the Cheshire Store to pick up&#13;
the paper. While down there, I heard that two boys had&#13;
escaped their guard while at the rest stop on I-71. They &#13;
were hiding or running somewhere in a corn field of&#13;
someone's house. Eleanor had noticed the helicopters &#13;
overhead and also the Sheriff and Highway Patrol go by. We &#13;
called Carl Rodgers and found out what he had heard it on his&#13;
shortwave radio. When I got home and talked to Eleanor, I&#13;
told her that I would go over to the house we had moved in&#13;
but were not renting yet. She got near the telephone and&#13;
near the window where she could watch for me.&#13;
&#13;
When I went over and was just in the front door, I&#13;
noticed that the heat had been turned up. I foolishly&#13;
decided to investigate further. Just as I started down &#13;
the hall, I noticed a man's shoe to one side of the doorway,&#13;
just inside the bedroom door. I quickly turned around and &#13;
ran out the front door where Eleanor could see me and yelled&#13;
"Call the Patrol!"&#13;
&#13;
Help soon arrived but the two boys had run out the back&#13;
door to the woods. The helicopter circled the woods time&#13;
and time again. We had seen them go. Well, we had two&#13;
turkey shelters in the corner of the woods and Eleanor with&#13;
the use of the field glasses saw them under one of the &#13;
shelters. They could not be seen from above. After&#13;
they were located, the officers quickly  closed in on them&#13;
and handcuffed them together.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
48</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 49 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
It was only after that that my legs felt weak and I was&#13;
nervous. One of the boys had a hammer and the other had my&#13;
large screwdriver. If I had taken one more step down the&#13;
hallway, it could have been curtains for me. The smaller&#13;
boy with the screwdriver had already killed one person. It&#13;
was one time for sure that it paid to teach Sunday School.&#13;
&#13;
Now let's turn to something more restful. Often at&#13;
night or in the early morning, a few deer come to drink at&#13;
the pond, especially during dry periods when water is hard&#13;
to find. They may also be seen by looking out of the back&#13;
door or one of the many windows. Our neighbors to the north&#13;
have seen as many as 13 at one time.&#13;
&#13;
Sometimes they are against the woods in the fall with&#13;
its colorful leaves turning brown and gold. This often&#13;
blended with the beautiful colors of the deer making them&#13;
hard to distinguish. Looking east toward the old orchard,&#13;
we would see them grazing and picking up and eating apples&#13;
from the ground.&#13;
&#13;
Each Spring and Fall, Canadian geese and wild ducks &#13;
land on the pond. Sometimes they would stay several days,&#13;
but more often they just rest and fly away again. We &#13;
usually watch them with interest. We thought that sometime &#13;
they would nest, but they don"t.&#13;
&#13;
Other birds enjoy the pond. The swallows and purple&#13;
martins came in the summer evenings to catch flying insects.&#13;
It was fun to watch them quickly dart from one direction to&#13;
another while catching bugs. The cardinals and redbirds&#13;
came from the many large evergreens we have on the east side&#13;
of the road. Also we have many robins, blue jays, gold&#13;
finches, hummingbirds and thrushes and, of course, sparrows&#13;
of many kinds.&#13;
&#13;
Most of all, Eleanor enjoys the Carolina wrens. For&#13;
several years, they nested in a small cardboard box which&#13;
was just over Eleanor's head while she was cleaning eggs.&#13;
They would come out and sing their pretty song to her and&#13;
land close by her. They became very tame. They also came&#13;
near the back kitchen door and sink window and sing and&#13;
watch her while she was doing the dishes. It was a very sad&#13;
time when the many cats caught and killed them. They don't&#13;
come and nest any more.&#13;
&#13;
Last year, we saw a white mink come to the west side of&#13;
the pond. It was a rare species for here. Officially it is&#13;
called a mutated mink, just a part of the regular mink&#13;
family. Its fur would have been very valuable. They like&#13;
fish, frogs, and chickens. We also have had one or two &#13;
turtle and snakes.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
49</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 50 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Last but not least, we have fish in our pond. Bluegills&#13;
and small  mouth bass. We brought in about 30 bluegills and&#13;
Eleanor's mother  purchased 125  bass and also a bunch of&#13;
minnows to feed the bass over the first winter. Of course,&#13;
the bluegills multiplied rapidly from March through October.&#13;
Now after 13 years, we have bass up to 15 inches long.&#13;
Eleanor along with her mother grew up fishing in Big Run.&#13;
We now encourage fishing only by Eleanor, our family, and a&#13;
few neighbors and little kids. It's hard for Eleanor to go&#13;
anyplace else. It's one of the reasons that we built the&#13;
pond.&#13;
&#13;
Our main reason for the pond was for boating and&#13;
swimming. My son-in-law and his family had a canoe that&#13;
they used on the Maumee River and other streams in&#13;
Northwestern Ohio. He and  the boys rowed on all day trips.&#13;
They retraced some of the Indian routes. At times, they&#13;
brought it down here. It received quite a bit of use on our&#13;
pond. While swimming or for leisurely paddling, it was a&#13;
favorite of most everybody.&#13;
&#13;
This summer, John taught some cats to ride in the&#13;
canoe. They seemed to enjoy it. He hauled as many as 3  at&#13;
one time. We also used it for spreading chemicals in the&#13;
center of the pond.  One kind of granular chemical took care&#13;
of the tall weeds that grew out there. Some of them were&#13;
eight or nine feet long. One person paddled while another&#13;
used a grass seeder to spread the chemical. It was quite&#13;
effective.&#13;
&#13;
Along the edge we used copper sulfate to kill the&#13;
excess of algae. We would place  two handfuls in a two&#13;
gallon sprinkling can and fling the liquid  on the water.&#13;
The pellets were good for many cans of water. We  never&#13;
treated  it all of the way around for the small fish need&#13;
algea for food. Not directly, but microscopic plankton&#13;
lived in it and the small fish lived on the plankton.&#13;
&#13;
"We kids" had fun building a raft. Beth and I made&#13;
most of it. I took two, 12 inch boards about 6 ft. long and&#13;
tied them together with long narrow pieces so they stuck out&#13;
about  one foot  on each side, just wide enough so that milk&#13;
jug handles would slide on the ends. Then Beth slipped 48&#13;
jugs on each side (2 on each strip). It floated very well.&#13;
&#13;
About  the same time, we went to the gravel pit to get&#13;
some sand and gravel for the side of the pond. I had her&#13;
figure out how many cubic yards we could haul in the 3/4 ton&#13;
pickup without overloading it. Assuming one cubic yard&#13;
weighs 1 ton, how full shall we load it? We also assumed&#13;
that sand weighed a little over 62 1/2 lbs. She found that&#13;
we could have it filled about half way up.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
50</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 51 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
When Beth started back to school, high school in her&#13;
sophomore year, one evening she called and wanted to to talk  to&#13;
me. She told me that she had taken a mathematics test that&#13;
was sponsored by the Northwest Surveyor's and Engineers'&#13;
Association. It was open to all sophomores in that area.&#13;
With a lilt in her voice, she told me that she had placed&#13;
ninth in the  test out of about 1000 others who had taken it.&#13;
Now for the heart breaker she said, "Grandpa, if it hadn't&#13;
been for you teaching me the practical  applications of math.&#13;
I never would have made it!" It made me feel good, but then&#13;
she was often giving credits to someone else when they&#13;
helped her. I held my head high for a while. We were all&#13;
very proud of her.&#13;
&#13;
Many insects fly or jump into or over the pond. In the&#13;
late summer, the grasshoppers, crickets and katydids and&#13;
other bugs jump in. They provide food for the fish. Also,&#13;
mosquitos, horseflies, houseflies, gnats, and dragonflies in&#13;
great number fly over close to the water. These provide&#13;
food for both fish and birds. They help keep the balance in&#13;
nature. Many beautiful butterflies can be seen around the&#13;
pond  in the summer, like the bright red monarch, and the&#13;
other red, yellow and white ones in all sizes. Some have&#13;
stripes and other markings. The black  and white ajax have&#13;
long tails. The American swallow tail  and spicebush&#13;
swallowtail, the orange-sulpher and tortoise are also seen.&#13;
At night, many beautiful moths fly over the water. They&#13;
hunt light and the reflection of light in the water.  They&#13;
are often seen around electric lights or the moonlight where&#13;
it shines in the water.&#13;
&#13;
My brother and I found many cocoons like the long&#13;
cecropial moth, the shorter polyphemus, purple lilac moth&#13;
(prometheus), Royal walnut (the round under ground cocoon),&#13;
Tiger and Hawk moths. Sometimes we would gather the cocoons&#13;
and place them on the screened in porch and let them emerge&#13;
there. We would not only get a close look at them, but&#13;
soon they would fly to the screen and attract other moths.&#13;
If we let them in and they mated, we would have other&#13;
cocoons close by a bush or tree.&#13;
&#13;
Although Eleanor was a very good swimmer, and that is&#13;
what we did on our first date, she has not been able to do&#13;
it since she had a very severe heart attack 48 years ago.&#13;
She can not even wade in the water. When going to Ohio&#13;
State she was on their Synchronized Swimming Team.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 52 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Well, I have taught many others to swim. I had our&#13;
daughter in the water when she  was 4 months old. The next&#13;
year, she with me by her side swam in the Westerville&#13;
(Glengary) water carnival. She swam to the center of the&#13;
round pool and back. Of course, I was near as it was deep &#13;
water well over her head. She, too, loved to swim. It was&#13;
unheard of at that time. People were interested and it&#13;
encouraged many parents to let their children take swimming&#13;
lessons.&#13;
&#13;
My method of teaching older children to swim was a bit&#13;
different. One boy, Billy McNamara, who wanted badly to&#13;
learn but never swam before, was taught in a very short&#13;
time. He had been watching some of us diving between each&#13;
other's legs, without touching them and the coming up on the&#13;
other side. I said to him "You are really ready to learn,&#13;
aren't you?" He said, "Yes! and I told him "You will be&#13;
doing the same thing in less than 1 minute." I had him hold &#13;
his breath for the count of ten and next hold the same&#13;
again, but this time count 10 more while letting it out.&#13;
Next he did the same with his head underwater, face down,&#13;
eyes closed. Next, stretch out and do the same again. Now,&#13;
he placed both hands forward above his head, palms outward&#13;
and up as far as possible. Then bring the hands with arms&#13;
still extended back to the body, keeping the legs level with&#13;
the body and feet and toes pointing  back, He tried it and&#13;
with a little push, he went under and between others legs&#13;
too. He was doing it like the rest of us. He and his&#13;
family have always appreciated it.&#13;
&#13;
Just before his  sister, Kathy McNamara, went to be a&#13;
nun, she asked me to go swimming with her. So we went over&#13;
to the Sunbury Pool and we both loved it. She later found&#13;
that the ties to her family were too strong to give up so&#13;
dropped out and studied to be a teacher.&#13;
&#13;
I also taught my three grandchildren to swim. We put&#13;
life jackets on them and pulled them in the deep water. I &#13;
taught them to use their arms and legs to help move them&#13;
along. They too loved the water. After that, we went to the&#13;
shallow end of the pond and I had them place their hands on &#13;
my shoulders while in front of me with their feet in my&#13;
hands, their legs doubled up. They then gave their legs a &#13;
quick thrust while stretching out on their backs. When they&#13;
let loose of my shoulders, I gave their feet a quick push&#13;
with my hands. They soon learned to control their breath&#13;
and by bringing their hands and arms down to their sides&#13;
they went quite a distance. They soon saw the need to shut&#13;
their eyes and control their breathing at the same time. &#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 53 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Next, I had them lay on their stomachs and their feet&#13;
in my hands as before. They placed their arm back and&#13;
grabbed my biceps. When I pushed them forward and they let&#13;
loose of me,  they threw their arms forward, and brought&#13;
their hands together over their head. They coasted quite a&#13;
ways. By moving their fingers on a plane up or down, they&#13;
could move themselves vertically at will. It is amazing how&#13;
much a swimmer can move themselves in the water just by&#13;
movement of the water. This is often done when treading&#13;
water or swimming on the back.&#13;
&#13;
One of the first things for survival in deep water is&#13;
to learn how to bob up and down. The arms are raised with&#13;
the body vertical and it is allowed to sink. The feet an&#13;
legs are then spread apart and quickly brought together, and&#13;
the arms are brought down to the side at the same time. The&#13;
upper body will shoot up and out of the water with the head&#13;
and shoulders out. There is time to take a deep breath and &#13;
then repeat the operation  again and again. If the water is&#13;
not too cold, this can be repeated for hours. This is a far&#13;
cry  from throwing a kid  into the water and making him swim&#13;
and probably be scared of water for life.&#13;
&#13;
Now, for some stunts that were just done for fun. In&#13;
shallow water about belly button deep, we had fun by&#13;
climbing up on someone else's shoulders and jumping or&#13;
diving off. I would stand with one arm folded at the elbow&#13;
to form a step. One knee was thrust forward, to form another&#13;
step. The child would place his or her left foot  on my left&#13;
knee, (This is awkward but very important.) while grasping&#13;
my right hand over my head. Next they must  place their&#13;
right foot in my elbow. Now they step up while the left&#13;
foot is pulled from my knee and swing it clear over past the&#13;
back  of my head over onto my right shoulder. At the &#13;
same time as I raise my right hand, they are high above my&#13;
head. The rest is easy, they just have to pull their left &#13;
foot up on my left shoulder and stand up straight and&#13;
balance themselves with the aid of both of my hands.&#13;
&#13;
The student must be taught not to dive with the head&#13;
straight down. This is dangerous, especially in shallow&#13;
water or in a concrete pool. Good safety rules are never&#13;
dive into the water unless you have explored it to see it&#13;
there are any hard objects below. Don't swim alone! Have&#13;
someone else along who can throw a floatation device near&#13;
you quickly. Always keep something between you and the one&#13;
who needs help. If it is a large body of water have boat&#13;
handy.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 54 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Having swum with large numbers of 4-H kids, I thought&#13;
it advisable to take some swimming lessons and life saving&#13;
courses. Therefore, I took them and passed them three times&#13;
after I was 50 years old. On my 75th birthday, I swam&#13;
across and back 16 times in our pond making a total trip of&#13;
over 1/4 mile. Both of these accomplishments gives the&#13;
older folks a record to shoot for and I hope to be still &#13;
swimming at 80, in spite of my heart trouble.&#13;
&#13;
It was also a bit unusual to meet our new lady minister&#13;
swimming in our pond. She and her husband, who also became&#13;
a minister, had come with Mr. and Mrs. George Stromh. They&#13;
came often. Revs. Sue and Peter Ellencovf's were from New&#13;
York. She had studied music at the school of music. Their&#13;
habits of dress and conduct were a little different from her&#13;
congregation, but they made up for it in their love for&#13;
others. She said, "A minister's duty extended beyond her&#13;
church the same as anyone else's does." I know of no&#13;
minister who ever helped other people in the time of need&#13;
more than she and Peter did.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of house and pond&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 55 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
OUR TREES&#13;
by Ed Griffith&#13;
&#13;
All around the pond it seems&#13;
We have  planted evergreens.&#13;
Some are green and some are blue,&#13;
Some are grafted for a brighter hue.&#13;
&#13;
Also we have many apple trees,&#13;
And tulip trees with leaves&#13;
That flutter in the breeze.&#13;
An old species tree called ginko&#13;
And many other trees are lined in each row.&#13;
&#13;
On the south side is my Many Nut Hill.&#13;
To watch them grow gives me a thrill!&#13;
Some are grafted and some cross- bred,&#13;
Some of them are  higher than my head.&#13;
&#13;
There are the walnuts, butternuts and pecans,&#13;
English walnuts, carpethians, and hi-cans,&#13;
But, the butternut-hazelnut cross out does them all,&#13;
From a sprout this spring, its growth is phenominal.&#13;
It has grown this summer so wide and so tall.&#13;
&#13;
I am looking forward to watch them grow each year.&#13;
It's better to look forward than to the rear,&#13;
Like Eleanor when she gives her views&#13;
And people like it in The Sunbury News.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
CONIFERS - Cone bearing trees and plants which do not&#13;
shed their leaves or needles but are evergreen the year&#13;
around.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustrations of Pine,  Hemlock, Spruce&#13;
&#13;
Coniferous Trees&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
DECIDEOUS - Those trees and plants which shed their&#13;
leaves at the end of the the growing season.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustrations of Maple,  Oak,  Hickory,  Beech&#13;
&#13;
Decideous Trees&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
55&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 56 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
CHAPTER 8&#13;
&#13;
SOCIETY, STYLES, AND HABITS&#13;
&#13;
Coffee&#13;
&#13;
In early days when it was cold,&#13;
In each country store where it was sold.&#13;
They scooped it from the coffee bin,&#13;
Or sold it in cans made of tin.&#13;
&#13;
Lions coffee was usually found,&#13;
And taken home where enough was ground,&#13;
By turning the crank round and round. Then put it in a coffee pot,&#13;
And placed on the stove where it was hot.&#13;
&#13;
They made enough to last the whole day out,&#13;
It would almost stand up when it came from the spout.&#13;
They saw nothing wrong in drinking it then.&#13;
Some would drink it from the time they were ten.&#13;
&#13;
Some coffee cups at each reside &#13;
Had a strainer  on each side.&#13;
If too hot it was the rule,&#13;
To pour it in a saucer to let it cool.&#13;
&#13;
They'd drink from it without a splash,&#13;
But sometimes got coffee on their mustache.&#13;
This problem was solved by putting the ends in their mouth,&#13;
to the dismay of their spouse.&#13;
&#13;
If today you were the host,&#13;
Could you find the answer from Emily Post?&#13;
Would you offer your guests some more,&#13;
And let them do the same as before?&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of a man drinking coffee from saucer&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
56</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 57 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
Quote: "Styles may change, but habits live on forever."&#13;
Uncle Josh sez:&#13;
&#13;
Uncle Josh, a forerunner of Will Rogers, said on an old&#13;
phonograph record: "Well sir, along last fall the boys said&#13;
to me, Uncle, we would like to have you play a game of golf.&#13;
Well-ha, ha, Well--they took me out in the woodshed&#13;
where Mother couldn't see us. Ha, Ha, Ha! Then they dressed&#13;
me up in the "dawg gone-dest suit " of clothes, I calculated&#13;
I ever had on--- I looked like a cross between an Indian&#13;
and cigar sign. Ha, Ha, Ha, Ha!&#13;
&#13;
Well, they took me out in Deacon Weatherspoon's pasture&#13;
and set a little ball on top of a hunk of mud and gave me a &#13;
putter of somethin' or other and told me to stand along side&#13;
it and whale away at it. Ha, ha, ha, ha!&#13;
&#13;
Well, I stood a long side of it and whaled away at it&#13;
and I missed it! He, ha, ha, ho! Well, I tried it again.&#13;
This time I hit it right where I missed it the first time.&#13;
The third time I hit it, it went clean out of the pasture&#13;
and hit the Deacon's cow. She jumped and ran away clear&#13;
over into the next county. When she jumped, she kicked&#13;
Deacon Weatherspoon's pail of milk over, spilled the milk,&#13;
and knocked him off the stool and onto the ground. He got&#13;
up and chased after the cow with both hands flying in the &#13;
air. He would never speak to me again.&#13;
&#13;
Modes of transportation, communication, and&#13;
entertainment were changed by Thomas  Edison, Richard&#13;
Firestone, Alexander Graham Bell and Henry Ford. They&#13;
changed the habits, society and styles throughout the world.&#13;
Most of this happened in the early part of  the 20th Century.&#13;
My Uncle Ed McWilliams had one of the old Gramophones when&#13;
I was quite small. He had most of the Uncle Josh records. We&#13;
were thrilled to hear each one many times over.&#13;
&#13;
We often went to the neighbors to hear their new&#13;
Silvertone phonograph. We heard Uncle Josh, Will Rogers,&#13;
the "Three Black Crows", and Amos and Andy. Later we had a &#13;
Victrola of our own and had plenty of music. My favorites&#13;
were records of the violin alone or the Hawaiian guitar and&#13;
the ukulele. Whole generations enjoyed the Christmas music&#13;
as it was played throughout the holidays.&#13;
&#13;
All of this was started by Mr. Edison and was just a&#13;
forerunner to the many, many changes that have changed&#13;
society and are still changing it. Likewise, all of the&#13;
early inventors did and are still doing the same. Many of &#13;
them have been mentioned in the previous chapters. I'll try&#13;
to tell more that have been unique to our own area.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
57</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 58 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
An early form of entertainment and communication was&#13;
the art of story telling. Stories were enjoyed by all, and&#13;
passed on from person to person and handed down from&#13;
generation to generation.&#13;
&#13;
One of the unique and original story tellers was old&#13;
Tommy Scott. He told them in the Cheshire General Store&#13;
around the turn of the century. Some of his favorite&#13;
stories were about fish, wild turkeys and bear. He must&#13;
have lain awake at night or dreamed about them. Where he&#13;
got them, no one knows!&#13;
&#13;
First, I will tell you about his bear stories. He told&#13;
that once he was out in the mountains hunting bear. He was&#13;
up high on a ledge when a bear took after him and chased him&#13;
around and around. He could not see him but knew he was&#13;
close behind. So he just bent his rifle barrel in a circle &#13;
and shot. Well, to make the long story short, the bullet&#13;
got the bear and rolled him down the mountain.&#13;
&#13;
Another story about a bear was when a "bar" was taking&#13;
after him. He didn't have a gun with him this time. The&#13;
bear was close to him and he could feel him breathing on the&#13;
back of his neck. But, quick thought and action saved the &#13;
day. He just turned around and reached down the bear's&#13;
throat far enough and grabbed his tail and turned him inside&#13;
out and the bear ran the other way!&#13;
&#13;
One time when picking berries, he told about a bear and &#13;
her cubs which were also picking berries. Well, the old she&#13;
bear took after him, so all he could do was drop his pail&#13;
and run. They ran and ran and ran. Finally they came to a&#13;
frozen lake and he went out on the ice. The bear came out&#13;
on it too, but the bear broke through the ice! You see she&#13;
chased him from early summer until the middle of November.&#13;
&#13;
So much for his bear stories. Now let me tell you some&#13;
of his fish and wild turkey stories. One time in early&#13;
June, as Tommy Scott goes on, he shot a wild turkey that was&#13;
a gobbler. The bird was so big that when swung him over&#13;
his shoulder the turkey's head dragged in the snow. He must&#13;
have had to carry it a long way.&#13;
&#13;
Another time he went fishing in Alum Creek. He hooked&#13;
 a big one. . . so large that it pulled him in. When it did,&#13;
the fish were so plentiful that they got into his pants and&#13;
popped a button off. The button flew up in a tree and split&#13;
a limb. It just so happened that a hen turkey and her brood&#13;
were sitting on the limb. the whole flock of them got their&#13;
toes caught in the split and just hung there. He had plenty&#13;
of fish and wild turkey to last him and the neighbors for&#13;
quite a while.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
58</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 59 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
He often hunted wild turkeys down in southeastern Ohio.&#13;
He said, "One time he used a turkey call and about 6&#13;
gobblers came over the hill single file. Well, I lined them&#13;
up even with my rifle barrel, took aim, and fired the&#13;
bullet went through all six of the turkeys' heads and killed&#13;
all of them. I could hardly believe it myself! Personally,&#13;
I have always thought that people weren't liars if they told&#13;
lies so big that no one would believe them anyhow.&#13;
&#13;
Whispering is another form of communication. Boys did&#13;
it as well as girls. It was often followed by laughter and &#13;
giggles.&#13;
&#13;
One time during study period in high school, Homer&#13;
Sherman, who sat right in back of me, leaned forward on his&#13;
desk to talk with a whisper so that I could hear it. He&#13;
said that one time he went down to the creek when it was up.&#13;
He thought he could still jump across it, so he tried it. He&#13;
saw that he was going to land in the middle so he jumped&#13;
again. Maybe that was one of Tommy Scott's stories too.&#13;
&#13;
The Grange is the oldest farm organization in America.&#13;
It originated in England. It was founded by some members of &#13;
the Masonic Lodge. Its degrees are based on the seasons and&#13;
activities on the farm. It is a family organization high in&#13;
good principles.&#13;
&#13;
The Grange in community was the Utopian Grange. We&#13;
had about ninety members. For year, the meetings were held&#13;
once a month over the Berlin Store. Here we put on degree&#13;
work and lecturer's programs, which consisted of music,&#13;
songs, talks, and stunts.&#13;
&#13;
The lecturer and her committee made a program for the&#13;
whole year ahead. One year when I was Master, they placed&#13;
one family for a stunt for each month of the year.&#13;
&#13;
I remember once when Charley Johnson did all the &#13;
different things that he could do with a chair. He crawled&#13;
over and around the back, balanced  himself while on the two&#13;
rear chair legs with one chair over another, stood with one &#13;
hand on the seat and the other hand on the back of it with&#13;
his feet up and maneuvered about while changing hands. He&#13;
did tumbling while sitting on the chair.&#13;
&#13;
Roy Scott used the broom. He held it horizontally over&#13;
his head, brought it back down across his back and finally&#13;
jumped backward over it while still holding onto the broom.&#13;
Also, he placed the end of the broom handle on his nose and&#13;
forehead and leaned back with his back and knees bent until&#13;
the other end of it touched the floor. By swinging his&#13;
whole body under it he could make a complete turnaround&#13;
while balancing it on the end of his nose or forehead.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
59&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 60 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
Another stunt was performed by two people. They faced&#13;
each other while clasping hands and turned themselves inside&#13;
out while still holding hands. This was called "wringing&#13;
the dishcloth."&#13;
&#13;
Another stunt they performed was done by holding one &#13;
person's hands while another person stepped up into them.&#13;
With a little boost the person could do a flip flop and land&#13;
on his feet.&#13;
&#13;
Some individuals could stand on their heads, walk on&#13;
their hands, or balance on one hand. One could lie on his&#13;
back while bringing both feet back under him as far as&#13;
possible and lunge forward into a standing position without&#13;
touching his hands. Of course, many could do push-ups and&#13;
sit-ups.&#13;
&#13;
Two ladies performed several pastimes with strings&#13;
using their fingers. the two would face each other. One &#13;
of them would thread the loop of cord over their hands and&#13;
fingers with some cord parallel and some crossed.  Then the&#13;
other person would reach over and grab the two crossed cords&#13;
with the thumb and finger of each hand and remove them from &#13;
the first person's hands. By moving the fingers, some of&#13;
the strings were changed to the two middle fingers. The&#13;
action could be repeated over and over. It was called&#13;
Jacob's Cradle or Coffin.&#13;
&#13;
Another old trick was the button on a string. This&#13;
required threading a heavy string through the holes in a&#13;
large button and tying it to form a loop. The  string was&#13;
held by the two hands and with a few quick tugs, the button&#13;
started to spin. By pulling the cord with rhythm, the string&#13;
would twist one way and then another, and the button will&#13;
turn very fast.&#13;
&#13;
Of course, they demonstrated jump-the-rope done in&#13;
several ways. It needs no further explanation. They also&#13;
did rope tricks, knot tying demonstrations, and lassoing.&#13;
&#13;
Plays and operettas were well attended. For several&#13;
years, our Utopian Grange entered a contest held in the old&#13;
Delaware Opera House which later burned down. We gave&#13;
historical plays. One was about a family from Radnor. When&#13;
they heard that Indians were on the warpath, burning villages&#13;
and killing people, they fled in a hurry by driving their&#13;
team and wagon toward the Cheshire Blockhouse. On their&#13;
way, they lost a child from the wagon, but they didn't know&#13;
when they lost it. Later, they found out that it was a &#13;
false alarm so they returned home and found the child.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
60</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 61 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
Utopian won the contest the first two performances and &#13;
lost in the district finals. For the first two times, we&#13;
 performed last, but for the one that we lost, we did it &#13;
first. It could be that the last impressions are best, but&#13;
the others' performances were good. Mildred Schank, our own &#13;
Grange member, wrote the script and painted the scenery.&#13;
The cast was large and the costumes were appropriate. There&#13;
were very talented people playing the parts. It was well&#13;
done.&#13;
&#13;
Styles have changed greatly throughout the years.&#13;
During the 20's, many girls played basketball. They wore&#13;
middies and bloomers. Bare legs had not come into&#13;
acceptance yet. The bloomers were pleated and folded over&#13;
the knees. Stockings came up to the knees. Track uniforms&#13;
were the same way.&#13;
&#13;
The boys' suits used in ball games have changed very&#13;
little, both in basketball and baseball. But, of course,&#13;
the football suits are more padded and colorful now.&#13;
&#13;
Young girls when dating were well escorted. Men's hats&#13;
were tipped. Your girls curtsied. Most of them double&#13;
dated until they were older or were on special occasions.&#13;
None of them stayed together overnight.&#13;
&#13;
I will always remember a little verse that Mother used&#13;
to say.&#13;
The moon is shining bright&#13;
May I see you home tonight?&#13;
Stars are, too; I don't care if you do.&#13;
or&#13;
Stars are dim; Chances are mighty slim.&#13;
&#13;
It was always the duty for the prospective groom to&#13;
ask the girl's father for his daughter's hand in marriage.&#13;
It was customary for the girl's parents to invite the&#13;
groom's family over for a fancy dinner at their home. Plans&#13;
were announced or planned. Sometimes the parents of each&#13;
had made plans while the children were very small. Wealth&#13;
or adjoining properties influenced this decision.&#13;
&#13;
These plans didn't always work out. Sometimes the two&#13;
children found other suitors. For other reasons, they would &#13;
plan for themselves or elope. At times, this resulted in a&#13;
loss from inheritance or caused trouble in the family.&#13;
&#13;
When my folks were married in 1902. Dad was 25 and&#13;
mother was a year younger. They drove their horse and buggy&#13;
to Minerva Park and spent the day. It was toward Columbus&#13;
and about 20 miles south. After that , they came back to&#13;
their new home just south of his Father's place. They lived&#13;
there for the rest of their lives.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
61</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 62 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
On Eleanor's and my 25th wedding anniversary, we had a&#13;
good dinner at our house. Later, we went out in our front&#13;
yard to reenacted our wedding ceremony. Only this time, we&#13;
acted out a shotgun wedding. It was lots of fun. Eleanor's&#13;
Pa held the shotgun on me, while her Mother pushed her to a&#13;
place beside me and in front of Rev. Alton Lowe. He held&#13;
the big Sears catalog in place of the Bible. Dick and Ginny&#13;
threw rice over us. Mima or someone else took turns with&#13;
the camera. It was late afternoon and our hired man was&#13;
going across the road near the barn to feed and water the&#13;
bull. He had a pail of feed and a pail of water, one in&#13;
each hand. He couldn't figure out what we were doing. He&#13;
missed the driveway and fell into the ditch. All of this&#13;
was to our amusement. We often wish that we had taken a&#13;
picture of him.&#13;
&#13;
Just before Dick and Ginny were married, we attended&#13;
the Griffith reunion at the Delaware County Fairgrounds.&#13;
There was a swimming pool there. I, as usual, went swimming&#13;
with the kids. Well, one of Tom McNamara's daughter, &#13;
Cleone, was in swimming. She was O. S. U. Homecoming Queen&#13;
for that year. She was in over toward one side of the&#13;
pool, at some distance from the diving boards. I thought I&#13;
would be smart and so I went up on the high board and dived &#13;
in. I swam along the bottom of the concrete pool, in fact&#13;
too close. For in doing so I came upon a rough place and&#13;
broke part of one tooth off. But I swam on and came up next&#13;
to her.&#13;
&#13;
With the wedding about two weeks away, this was bad.&#13;
It showed from the front, and I had to give the bride away!&#13;
What was I to do? It was to be a big church wedding in&#13;
Delaware, and many folks that we had never met and from out&#13;
of state would be there. Well it turned out all right.&#13;
Our dentist  put on a temporary cap, so it didn't show.&#13;
&#13;
We held the reception at our place. There was a very&#13;
large crowd. Ginny's two suitemates, Sarah Selkerk and&#13;
Carol Schmeckpeper were there. The addition to our house&#13;
was just finished. (That's another story). Well, Ginny's&#13;
4-H heifer had just had twin calves which were named after&#13;
Ginny's suitemates, Schmeck and Sarah. Sarah's father was a&#13;
baby doctor in Cincinnati. He asked many questions about&#13;
the birth of the calves.&#13;
&#13;
My brothers and their wives, Clyde and Mildred and&#13;
earlier, Donald and Lavinia had small weddings. Donald and&#13;
his wife told no one before hand and were married near&#13;
Cincinnati. Clyde and Mildred were married in Delaware just&#13;
by the minister and only a few people knew about it. I&#13;
guess, in some ways, it may be better.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
62</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 63 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
On our 50th Anniversary held at the Rural Chapel United&#13;
Church, we had over 188 people there. Some of them hadn't&#13;
seen each other for up to 30 years. All seemed to have a&#13;
good time. Max sang  appropriate songs. Our lady minister&#13;
sang some songs like "Roll Out the Barrel". I recited my&#13;
poem, "Eleanor". It brought spontaneous applause like you&#13;
don't often hear. Pete read a poem that he had written for&#13;
the special occasion, titled "A Golden Wedding".&#13;
&#13;
Later, we went to Shades' Restaurant for dinner. While&#13;
we were there, a lot of pictures were taken of our families&#13;
as well as that of the minister and a sponsored Japanese&#13;
girl Noriko Tacagnii who was attending college in Virginia.&#13;
She was back for the holidays. She was a good friend of&#13;
Beth's. They had often run together for one mile or more.&#13;
She was learning English and wanted to get used to the many&#13;
forms of slang and dialects used in this country. She is&#13;
now a manager in Japan of a computer company based in&#13;
Cincinnati.&#13;
&#13;
Just a  short while before our anniversary, the kids sent&#13;
out letters to various people. We handed them out to our&#13;
tax customers and to our church folks. The letters were an &#13;
unique one page invitation to our 50th Wedding Anniversary.&#13;
They designed them themselves. Dick drew the heading on&#13;
both the invitation and the response. On page one at the&#13;
bottom was written "Let your memories be your gift". On the&#13;
second page at the top the words were written, "Ring out the &#13;
Golden Memories" On a ribbon and to one side were 2 bells.&#13;
On one was written "Ed" and on the other Eleanor". Next&#13;
to the word "with" at the bottom of the page was a drawing&#13;
of an ink bottle and a quill.&#13;
&#13;
The wedding dress that Eleanor wore at our wedding was&#13;
made of soft velveteen. It was small. It came just below&#13;
her knees. Eleanor only weighed about  97 pounds. At that&#13;
time, the color of the dress was called "Eleanor Roosevelt&#13;
Blue". I wore a blue suit. I weighed 129 pounds. I could &#13;
have worn the same suit that I wore when I graduated.&#13;
&#13;
The five boys who graduated in 1926 went to Columbus&#13;
and ordered suits alike. They were blue with herringbone&#13;
weave. My folks didn't want us to do it. But, we bought&#13;
them at the Sherman Clothing Store on North High Street.&#13;
they only cost $25 and lasted for years. We still have&#13;
mine. The only reason I quit wearing it was that I put on&#13;
too much weight.&#13;
&#13;
At the time, we wore soft collared shirts. Earlier&#13;
they wore Celluloid or heavily starched collars. They kept&#13;
clean longer. But for those who had a short neck, they were&#13;
quite uncomfortable.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
63</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 64 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
I well remember the large dishpans of cornstarch my&#13;
mother and grandmother made. They used it on Tuesdays or&#13;
the evening before. They dipped the shirts, especially the&#13;
collars and cuffs in the starch and rolled them up and&#13;
started a pile of stacked rolls. They would soon be ready&#13;
to iron. Most everything was starched except underwear,&#13;
bath towels, and flannel goods. The heaviest starched were&#13;
the overalls. They made sure to starch them before the&#13;
starch ran out. When they got through not much starch was &#13;
left. All of the fine linen tablecloths, napkins and dish&#13;
towels were also starched. The ladies petticoats were&#13;
heavily starched so that they stood out, held the dress out,&#13;
and the lace remained smooth. A pleated skirt or ruffled&#13;
dress took a lot of work to iron.&#13;
&#13;
Monday was wash day and bean soup day. Tuesday was&#13;
ironing day and baked beans time. Wednesday was mending day&#13;
regular or noodle meal day. On Thursday was house cleaning&#13;
and floor scrubbing day. Friday was baking day and whatever&#13;
else they could use the oven for. On Saturday, it was&#13;
visiting and shopping day. On Sunday, it was, of course,&#13;
church and rest day. Some had Bible reading every day. Oh,&#13;
Yes They didn't forget the Saturday night bath!&#13;
&#13;
I wouldn't know who gossiped the most, the men or the &#13;
women! Of course, the men said that the women did. But,&#13;
sometimes I would doubt it. Any gossip travelled fast, even&#13;
in the days before the telephone, especially harmful gossip.&#13;
I was taught not to say something bad about a person, unless&#13;
I quickly followed it up by saying something good about&#13;
them, also.&#13;
&#13;
There were good habits and bad habits. The bad habits&#13;
were like gossiping, cursing, swearing, fighting, losing&#13;
one's temper, cruelty to animals, wife beating, men and &#13;
women not speaking to each other, mean tricks, cheating,&#13;
keeping all of the money to one's self, the hardship of the&#13;
family, and running their business without consulting the &#13;
other.&#13;
&#13;
Many housewives kept a little chicken feed, or spending&#13;
money, hidden somewhere so the rest couldn't find it. She&#13;
sold the eggs from the chickens or sold a few old hens or&#13;
fryers. This money was hers. She got to keep it. She&#13;
often traded eggs for groceries. It helped keep the&#13;
household going which was her duty. Fresh churned butter&#13;
was also sold to the huckster and she brought "lamp oil".&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
64&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 65 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
Here are some things that have to do with habits while&#13;
living on Johnnycake:&#13;
&#13;
If, you want to slow a good man down just bawl him &#13;
out.&#13;
&#13;
If you don't want to stop smoking, don't start.&#13;
&#13;
If you want to know what a girl is like, watch how&#13;
she treats her kid sister.&#13;
&#13;
A thrifty farmer makes his own repairs.&#13;
&#13;
One bad apple can spoil many.&#13;
&#13;
Don't make a mountain out of a mole hill.&#13;
&#13;
Good habits are even more important sometimes than bad&#13;
ones. One old farmer, Calvin Stanley, never used cuss&#13;
words but when things went wrong, like hitting his&#13;
thumb with a hammer, he would say "The beast - The &#13;
beast!" Many habits, both good and bad, are mentioned&#13;
elsewhere in this book, so I will try not to repeat&#13;
them again.&#13;
&#13;
illustration of a man drinking water at the pump&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
65&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 66 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
In Delaware on East William Street there lives a lady&#13;
whom for I wrote the following poem. She is a person that&#13;
everyone enjoys talking to. She was a good friend of ours&#13;
that we had delivered eggs to. She had a habit of growing&#13;
lots of flowers and used bright colors, both in and out of&#13;
the house. She was 100% Indian.&#13;
&#13;
"INDIAN SUMMER"&#13;
&#13;
Indian Summer comes, so we're told &#13;
It comes but once a year.&#13;
But, also in other seasons for various reasons&#13;
We are caught up in its atmosphere.&#13;
&#13;
Indian Summer is a wonderful time,&#13;
With its shades of brown and gold&#13;
There are many thing at this time of year,&#13;
In words can never be told.&#13;
When the work of the past can be harvested at last&#13;
And their place in our lives unfold.&#13;
&#13;
Grandma Steck has that special something,&#13;
Found in Indian Summer, her life full of everything&#13;
In summer, winter, or spring&#13;
That makes a harvest and we search the farthest.&#13;
She seems to have everything life can bring.&#13;
&#13;
We think that the Indians blood in her veins&#13;
Has something to do with why the winter of life refrains.&#13;
Her colors glow warm, and they help her conform&#13;
So that Indian Summer forever reigns.&#13;
&#13;
Written for Jean Steck&#13;
by Ed Griffith&#13;
June 1984&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of an Indian near a corn field&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
66&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 67 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
CHAPTER 9&#13;
&#13;
TURKEYS&#13;
&#13;
Eleanor&#13;
&#13;
It does not seem like fifty years ago&#13;
When we were married by the Rev. Lowe.&#13;
While Mima stood there by your  side&#13;
Ant the best man there was my brother Clyde.&#13;
You laughed out loud when Alton's hand shook &#13;
While during the ceremony, he held a book.&#13;
But the wedding was over none too soon&#13;
For we wanted to start our honeymoon.&#13;
&#13;
Our first night at Logan . . . It was a fright! &#13;
The cuckoo kept us awake all night.&#13;
The next morning, when we started to go,&#13;
We decided we would head for Reno.&#13;
To get a divorce? Oh, no! My, no!&#13;
In the state of West Virginia was this Reno.&#13;
We continued on our trip to Washington, D.C.&#13;
And we acted like lovebirds who were just set free.&#13;
&#13;
When we came home, little did we know&#13;
That we would farm fifty years without making much dough.&#13;
We lived with Clyde and my folks, for 10 precious years.&#13;
We worked and we laughed, and we shed a few tears.&#13;
As time passed by, we had a little girl&#13;
A little blond one who grew curl after curl.&#13;
&#13;
One time when Kempton was cutting my hair&#13;
A call came,. "Come home fast, Eleanor may not last."&#13;
When I got  home Dr. Ihle was there.&#13;
(He must have held it to the floor that day&#13;
For he came from a distance much farther away.)&#13;
He used a technique learned in World War I,&#13;
Gave her a treatment, and the battle was won.&#13;
He said, "To  still be a mother and wife,&#13;
she must take medicine the rest of her life."&#13;
&#13;
We moved where we live now in 1943,&#13;
With an interest in Great Danes and the white turkey.&#13;
Often, worked from dawn till as late as we could see&#13;
and slept to the music from the "Grand Ole Opry".&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
67&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 68 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
One time when Eleanor had gone to town,&#13;
She slipped on the ice and fell down.&#13;
She dropped quickly, like lightning with grease&#13;
And cracked her hip, while carrying two geese.&#13;
Later, when she came home that day,&#13;
We were dressing turkeys . . .clippety clip.&#13;
She made them ready to roast and to slice,&#13;
And threw them in the water, splash after splash.&#13;
&#13;
Although, now there is less wind in her sails&#13;
But, with her that spirit still prevails,&#13;
And we wish to thank all who would appear&#13;
To help us when needed, year after year.&#13;
For, without them, we would not be here.&#13;
&#13;
Now, that the rhyme and rhythm is through.&#13;
There is still one thing I would like to do.&#13;
As I stand here today, I think I must say, "Eleanor, I love you" &#13;
&#13;
Edward Griffith&#13;
January 1, 1983&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of a boy readying to kill a turkey&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
68&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 69 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
It's a fact: "Before the eagle was chosen as our national&#13;
symbol, the wild turkey was considered."&#13;
&#13;
We were in the turkey business for 39 years. We&#13;
started raising them in 1927. We used the confinement&#13;
method. For years the only way was to let the old hen&#13;
turkey look after them and take the little poults to the&#13;
fields to feed on alfalfa, clover, weed seeds, or grain.&#13;
The only time they were fed was in the evening of fall of &#13;
the year. They were used only for Thanksgiving or on other &#13;
holidays.&#13;
&#13;
About the time we began, a new method was used to start&#13;
the baby turkeys. It was developed by Dr. Billing of &#13;
Minnesota. He clipped clover leaves without using stems,&#13;
because the stems would lodge in their crop and they would&#13;
become crop-bound. This was the big secret that kept &#13;
turkeys from being raised this way before. We were one of&#13;
the first growers to use his method.&#13;
&#13;
We also fed cottage cheese and rolled oats fortified&#13;
with cod liver oil. They were then switched to a commercial &#13;
turkey starter. This was also special. It had to have the&#13;
correct amount of bone meal, fish meal, and the right amount&#13;
of vitamin D. Otherwise, they would develop straddle leg &#13;
and be unable to walk. The starter was almost the same&#13;
formula as "pablum" which was one thing that we fed our&#13;
daughter when she was small!&#13;
&#13;
Preparing all of this made a good job for Dad. Dad had&#13;
an abscess on one lung. He treated it for 30 years by lying&#13;
with his head and shoulders over the side of the bed and&#13;
draining it out several times each day. Each day when the&#13;
turkeys were small he would gather the little white clover,&#13;
red clover or alfalfa and clip the leaves with a pair of&#13;
scissors. He also give them their other feed, cleaned and&#13;
refilled the small waterers, put clean peat moss under them,&#13;
and other wise make them comfortable.&#13;
&#13;
We usually used kerosene brooder stoves for heat in the&#13;
brooder houses. We made wire screen hardware cloth for&#13;
runways. This gave the turkeys more room as they grew &#13;
larger and helped keep the inside cleaner. The droppings&#13;
then piled underneath. It also helped them get used to the&#13;
outdoors so, that they would soon be ready to go to the&#13;
field. Some growers kept them up until they were sold.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
69&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 70 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
We also used hard coal stoves for heat as well as&#13;
electricity. Later we used battery brooders. All of us got&#13;
into the job of changing the papers that were underneath the&#13;
trays. The papers got wet as well as dirty. The water&#13;
troughs had to be cleaned and refilled and the feeders&#13;
replenished. It made quite a chore, especially when the&#13;
numbers were increased with the poults about the same&#13;
age. We started with about 700 the first year and later&#13;
raised about 8000. That was a very large number for that time.&#13;
&#13;
The least safe heat was the heat bulbs or the oil&#13;
brooders. If for some reason the heat bulbs would fall&#13;
down, they could catch on fire as sometimes we used&#13;
newspapers on the floor to keep it clean and provide&#13;
insulation. One make of oil brooders wouldn't burn ever.&#13;
They would burn slow and then all at once burn real hard.&#13;
The burner itself would become to full of fuel and then it&#13;
would burn the excess oil away. The design of the brooder&#13;
itself was wrong. One night we lost a brooder house,&#13;
turkeys and all, because of this . It was a Montgomery Ward&#13;
brooder.&#13;
&#13;
Sometimes several hundred turkeys at a time were kept &#13;
in the barn or other large buildings. We soon found out&#13;
that if the turkeys would become scared for some reason they&#13;
would pile in a corner. We would find just about 90 piled&#13;
in one corner at at time. Unless, we were right there to&#13;
uncover them, they would soon smother. Sometimes they&#13;
weighed up to 5 lbs. each. One answer to the problem was&#13;
to pile straw high in each corner or place wire netting in &#13;
each corner. We often had triangular frames for this &#13;
purpose. These were used over and over again.&#13;
&#13;
For several years, we showed turkeys at the Ohio State&#13;
Fair. The white ones were being improved rapidly. The&#13;
bronze turkey had to have the right colored feathers for &#13;
show, thus, more emphasize was placed on them. For a while,&#13;
weight and development were stressed. Other breeds shown &#13;
were the Reds, Blue slates, Narragansett, Royal Palm, and&#13;
the wild turkeys. Later the U.S. D. A. developed the small&#13;
white turkeys. Each had their special characteristics.&#13;
Some dressed well, others laid well and still others laid&#13;
poorly but were good mothers. The small whites had a place&#13;
in the market.&#13;
&#13;
Mrs. Homer Price was nationally known for her fine&#13;
White Hollands. For years, she took the blue ribbons. Her &#13;
birds had good size, body shape, and were quite tame. We &#13;
purchased much of our original stock from her. She lived&#13;
near Newark.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
70</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 71 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
After a few years, we had some White Hollands that&#13;
placed well. In fact, we had a champion pair. Judge Hackett&#13;
from Minnesota said that they were the best pair of  turkeys&#13;
from one flock that he had ever judged. He was editor of&#13;
the American Poultry Journal. This was indeed an honor.&#13;
&#13;
Just  a few years before that, we exhibited our turkeys&#13;
at the World Poultry Congress. There, with our young hen&#13;
turkeys, we placed 7th and 9th in a class of 27 and with our&#13;
two young toms, we stood about half way up.&#13;
&#13;
The top White Hollands were shipped from Oregon in a&#13;
private railroad car. Their tail feathers were carefully&#13;
wrapped with cardboard and tied! We did well against such &#13;
competition. If we had had the turkeys  that we had just a&#13;
few years later, we would have given them a run for their&#13;
money. Winning was a big boost to their sales. They asked&#13;
over $2 per egg after that.&#13;
&#13;
We developed a good strain of White Hollands by&#13;
selection. Over the years we looked for not only broad&#13;
breasts but, also for broad backs, good strong legs, well&#13;
shaped heads, and in general good conformation and well&#13;
balanced bodies. It takes generations to establish these&#13;
characteristics so the weaknesses are diminished and&#13;
the good characteristics will remain. When we finally&#13;
developed some good ones, we kept them in a separate&#13;
breeding flock. They were so well built with broad backs&#13;
that they could be picked out halfway across the pen. &#13;
&#13;
We sold turkey eggs for hatching. At first it was just&#13;
to nearby hatcheries who resold them. That was also where&#13;
ours eggs where hatched. One year the local hatcheries had&#13;
more of our poults than they knew what to do with so they&#13;
told us they could handle no more at that time.&#13;
&#13;
Well, we, my folks, and Shades had breeder flocks. We&#13;
wanted more geese to put with our turkeys in the field so&#13;
Eleanor called Cooper Bros. Hatchery near Oakwood, Ohio.&#13;
While she was talking, she asked them if they could use some&#13;
eggs or poults. At first, they said "No, but later they&#13;
called back and asked questions such as whether the flock&#13;
had been tested or not. They told us to send 150 poults to&#13;
New Mexico and that was just the beginning. For years,&#13;
during the egg laying season, the three families took turns&#13;
each week hauling the turkey eggs to Oakwood. We usually&#13;
had a pickup truck load. We enjoyed it. It was a break&#13;
from our routine!&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
71</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 72 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
Eleanor and I sent to Peter Crafts for hatching eggs.&#13;
In later years, Peter had a closed breeding flock. He&#13;
started it with four strains of White Hollands and at that &#13;
time it had been closed for 17 years. It was a good well&#13;
established strain by that time. His turkeys had one &#13;
weakness. They had a poor backs. This defect would show up&#13;
during the breeding and laying season.&#13;
&#13;
We tried crossing his toms with our hens. But, the&#13;
eggs did not hatch well. Was it because of the bad back?&#13;
Anyway we tried crossing them the other way and it worked.&#13;
By using the hens form our special pen they hatched good&#13;
and the back problem was eliminated. The poults were&#13;
excellent, had good growth, and excellent body shape. we &#13;
called them Griffith-Craft. They were advertized&#13;
nationally by Cooper's Hatchery.&#13;
&#13;
When we started to sell eggs, we received 30 cents per&#13;
egg. Later the price was less than 20 cents. then the&#13;
hatcheries paid on hatchability. This became uneconomical&#13;
for the supplier. Then, to top it all off, hatcheries&#13;
insisted that they buy all of our breeding poults that were&#13;
hatched from special eggs from the West.&#13;
&#13;
These made good large meat turkeys, but the &#13;
hatchability went lower. The cross they had used produced&#13;
low hatchability and the bind grew worse as they still were&#13;
paying on poults hatched. We sold our breeding flock.&#13;
&#13;
Cholera and other diseased entered the picture. On our&#13;
farm, it hit our breeding hens just as they came into&#13;
production. Cholera locates in the birds reproductive&#13;
organs, their lungs turn black, and they soon die. We tried&#13;
copper sulfate in the drinking water, but, it did no good.&#13;
The only thing that helped was sulfa drugs. For quick&#13;
reaction it was shot in the veins. This treatment lasted&#13;
for only a few weeks. It was time to sell them for meat.&#13;
This was about the end of the turkey egg business.&#13;
&#13;
We had had heavy losses before. One fall, we were hit &#13;
by cholera down home. Losses mounted. The university said&#13;
that it didn't effect the meat and the turkeys could be&#13;
dressed and sold. We dressed them like mad. Mill's &#13;
Restaurant and Woolworths helped us and stored them for&#13;
future use. We lost $7000 in three weeks. I remember&#13;
sitting at the dinner table and the sweat just poured from &#13;
our faces. But, it was a good year and still made a&#13;
profit that year!&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
72&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 73 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Those growers who had almost no losses had a great&#13;
year. It set many of them up financially. Coopers bought&#13;
the whole downtown business section of Oakwood that year.&#13;
Turkeys sold for about $.45 per lbs. and feed costs were&#13;
low. Our brother drove a bunch of hens that got over the&#13;
fence into our field right over with ours. He took&#13;
unnecessary chances.&#13;
&#13;
We tried to find out how to treat them at the time.&#13;
The veterinarians had no advice. The extension Service nor&#13;
Purena Feed co. could give no answers. But, if we had &#13;
called Dwight or Florence Leifer, we could have used sulfa&#13;
drugs and it would have stopped it right away.&#13;
&#13;
The Leifers were known as deans of the Ohio turkey&#13;
growers. They lived in the Knox County hillsides. They &#13;
grew as many as 100, 000 or more birds per year. They also&#13;
had a large hatchery and sold poults by the millions. They&#13;
purchased a neighboring farm about every year. The house&#13;
they  had built to live in had a living room 30' x 60', with&#13;
a catwalk overhead and a large fireplace in the living room&#13;
as well as in the kitchen. They actually used it every day.&#13;
The house was logs brought in from the Northwest. Later&#13;
their hired help did most of the manual work. They raised&#13;
Florence's sister's children, put them through college, and&#13;
gave them many opportunities which few kids have.&#13;
&#13;
Just before our flock took cholera, they had run near a&#13;
shredded corn fodder pile. They scratched and picked over&#13;
it until was nearly level. We could see plenty of dark&#13;
mold. The pile was just full of it. Our brother's flock&#13;
did the same to another stack just like it later. Each time&#13;
some turkeys were lost and in each case, their lungs turned&#13;
black. None of the authorities seem to agree with me, but&#13;
I thought it could be that moldy corn fodder could have&#13;
been a host to the cholera germs. It was brought up at the&#13;
annual turkey meeting at the university but no one seemed to&#13;
agree. They thought migratory birds may have brought it in.&#13;
Anyhow, now we have the use of sulfa, the answer is here.&#13;
&#13;
Another disease that needed quick action was&#13;
erysipelas. It hit Eleanor's and my flock one September,&#13;
at the time of the Delaware County Fair. One time on Brown&#13;
Jug Day, I remember we had to hurry home and give them shot&#13;
of penicillin. We had to do this three or four times a day&#13;
to get ahead of it. One shot per bird is all it took.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
73&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 74 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
A person could tell when a turkey had it. It was&#13;
usually a tom. He would be sitting off by himself and he&#13;
didn't want to move. His head would begin to turn dark and&#13;
he had scabs on his wattles and snood. It would spread&#13;
rapidly through fighting and the picking of one another.&#13;
The infected bird usually died in a day without treatment.&#13;
The other birds picked them to death. The erysipelas our&#13;
birds picked up came from an old rotten stump. It was the&#13;
same as a disease in sheep called Seabies. The sheep loose&#13;
the wool and finally die. Researchers have now found out&#13;
that Seabies may have a connection to herpes, a virus disease of&#13;
the skin all over the skin, but, will spread to parts of the&#13;
brain. The virus cannot be detected by microscope, but&#13;
researchers know that it is there.&#13;
&#13;
While we were still down to my folks, we started to&#13;
dress turkeys for Woolworths. The store in Columbus was the&#13;
first Woolworths Store in the nation to serve fresh turkey&#13;
dinners. They served turkey and dressing or sandwiches for&#13;
a very modest sum. A good meal cost less than $.80. This&#13;
 was in the middle of the 1930's.&#13;
&#13;
During the first two days of the opening, they used 25&#13;
large toms. Eleanor and I took them to Columbus in an&#13;
enclosed van, delivered them from the alley and up to the&#13;
kitchen. The turkeys were all packer dressed. That is, the&#13;
heads and feet were left on and they were not drawn. At&#13;
that time the health department considered this more&#13;
sanitary. Woolworth's continued to use more and more. At&#13;
their request, we dressed, boxed, and shipped turkeys to&#13;
Cincinnati and Cleveland a few times.&#13;
&#13;
The dietician for Columbus' Woolworth was Miss Glidden&#13;
from Michigan. She came to our farm to see us before&#13;
ordering the first time. Our business relationship was very &#13;
good. Thus, she made contact with Clyde and my folks and&#13;
the price to begin with was set. Later when the price was&#13;
changed, the folks at home felt that they had a part in it.&#13;
&#13;
Woolworth also served excellent strawberry pie. It was&#13;
made with an open top. They made it with a delicious glaze&#13;
filling and a scoop of white topping. Miss Glidden gave&#13;
Eleanor the recipe. It sold for about $.35. It was very&#13;
popular. This was before other restaurants served anything&#13;
like it.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
74&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 75 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
We sold dressed turkeys also to the Mill's Restaurants,&#13;
Southern Hotel, H &amp; L Green, and Chapman's Grocery.&#13;
Chapman's Grocery catered to the wealthy homes in North&#13;
Columbus. He took pride in special grocery items that were&#13;
hard to find elsewhere. One year while we were living with&#13;
my folks, Mr. Chapman ordered about 150 dressed young hen&#13;
turkeys. We dressed them and went to bed about midnight.&#13;
Then about 1:30 in the morning, he called and wanted to &#13;
cancel the order! Later at 4:30 that same morning, he&#13;
called again and wanted to double the original order. We&#13;
didn't get much sleep that night.&#13;
&#13;
A few years later, Eleanor had an operation. This&#13;
forced us to give up dressing so many turkeys and delivering&#13;
them while living down home. Eleanor did most of the &#13;
drawing.&#13;
&#13;
One year just before Christmas, Eleanor and I delivered&#13;
turkeys about all over Columbus. It was about midnight when&#13;
we finished. But, we had missed one for the cook at&#13;
Woolworths. So, I caught one of of the roost, and dressed&#13;
it for her, and then delivered it to her on Christmas&#13;
morning. We always tried to live up to our commitments.&#13;
&#13;
We sold many turkeys alive, both wholesale and retail. &#13;
We all worked together catching and loading them. We made a&#13;
zigzag sharp cornered traps on one side of the pens.&#13;
Sometimes, we covered the last four feet with wire. Other&#13;
times, we set up catching crates lined up end to end. They&#13;
had gates that slid up and down, with a door on top. The&#13;
quickest way was to have 2 or 3 corner traps close together&#13;
and use a catching hook. One man would hook them by a leg&#13;
and pass them around to his back while standing still.&#13;
Another person would grab them and crate them. Rapidly,&#13;
our crew have loaded over 700 birds in 1 1/2 hours. The &#13;
whole truck was weighed before and after loading the&#13;
turkeys.&#13;
&#13;
One winter-like day, when it was 10 degrees below zero,&#13;
we loaded turkeys. The wind was blowing a gale and snow was&#13;
flying. It was the coldest day that we had ever loaded&#13;
turkeys. The field was open with nothing to stop the wind.&#13;
Some of us froze our ears and nose. We loaded a big truck&#13;
from Cleveland. Willie Daunche's son drove it and 2&#13;
helpers with him. He weighed about 300 lbs. The trip down&#13;
was so cold that Willie's son changed from one side of the&#13;
cab to the other, because he said, "One cheek of my seat got &#13;
so cold that I had to change sides to keep it from&#13;
freezing."&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
75</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 76 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Willie was a very honest person and had a strong Jewish&#13;
faith. He wanted hen turkeys for the September Jewish&#13;
holidays. We didn't want to sell many hens without selling&#13;
about the same number of toms. Willie said "I went to&#13;
Synagogue and prayed that you would sell more toms so you&#13;
would let me have more hens for the holidays". Since we&#13;
were selling quite a few toms to our restaurant trade at&#13;
that time of the year, Willie's prayers were answered.&#13;
&#13;
During World War II when a price ceiling was imposed on&#13;
retailers by the government, Willie's poultry store got&#13;
around it and made a little money by charging the customers&#13;
to enter the store. Thus, he was able to supply his regular&#13;
trade, and outsiders could not come in and clean him out to&#13;
supply their own black market. Willie was a shrewd&#13;
merchant.&#13;
&#13;
He was very honest and trusted us. One time he came&#13;
from Cleveland on a bus and walked out from Galena to pay&#13;
us. He and his son always trusted us. When we weighed the&#13;
turkeys in crates on the platform scales before loading,&#13;
they always took our weights and Eleanor's figures without&#13;
question.&#13;
&#13;
Willie often ate with us at our table. He brought his&#13;
kosher bread and cheese. One time he brought his grandson&#13;
with him. We had smoked turkey on the table. The grandson&#13;
asked Willie if he could taste it. Of course it wasn't&#13;
kosher killed. Willie said, "Yes, you may taste it." The&#13;
boy liked it and wanted some more. But his Grandfather said&#13;
"No you just asked to taste it."&#13;
&#13;
When poultry is kosher-killed, it is usually dry&#13;
picked. If the bird is stuck just right, the feathers will&#13;
loosen and it can be cleaned of feathers quickly if the the bird&#13;
is mature. To stick it, the turkey is hung by the legs and&#13;
a long slim knife is used. I often stick them that way so&#13;
that they would scald better. It was my job to do this and&#13;
to do most of the scalding.&#13;
&#13;
One time down at Ohio State University, they wanted to&#13;
demonstrate this to a meeting of the Ohio Turkey Growers.&#13;
So, they had a man by the name of Mr. Beckman try it. He&#13;
was a Jew and he owned the largest poultry business in&#13;
central Ohio. Well, he tried it but failed to loosen the&#13;
feathers. So I had a chance to do it. This I did without&#13;
any trouble. The feathers just rolled off for me. You see&#13;
I had been doing it on several thousand birds each year.&#13;
The trick is to stick the bird's rear most part of the brain&#13;
without touching the other two parts. It was a proud moment&#13;
for me.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
76</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 77 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
One year after the state turkey tour was held in&#13;
Delaware County, I was placed on the Ohio State Farmer's&#13;
Week  program. I told how we selected our breeder flock,&#13;
about the alfalfa fields we grew the turkeys on, and about&#13;
our sales.&#13;
&#13;
Eleanor was also secretary for the Ohio Turkey Growers&#13;
Association. We became known by and knew a lot of turkey&#13;
growers. At times, it became a lot of work. Professor Cray&#13;
of the State Department of Rural Economics in charge of&#13;
poultry marketing helped out. Profess Cray promoted&#13;
better grower and chain grocery relationships. At one time,&#13;
he arranged for several growers to sell turkeys to the&#13;
chains through the Turkey association. The Turkeys were&#13;
taken to Lima, Ohio to be dressed and processed. We&#13;
consigned several hundred, mostly hen, turkeys. We&#13;
considered it our duty to check on them. So, Eleanor,&#13;
Clyde, and I went up to Lima and there set our turkeys still&#13;
in the crates! It was the third day after they had been&#13;
delivered. They had had no feed or water all this time.&#13;
And, they were sold on dressed weight. When I talked the&#13;
next winter at the turkey meeting, I told about it. I told&#13;
them that if we had consigned many more we would have lost&#13;
the price of a new car. This was disappointing to Mr. Cray&#13;
and it had quite a future impact on that kind of deals.&#13;
&#13;
The next  year they wanted each grower to sign a &#13;
contract  to give them title to all of each flock by July&#13;
first. Not many fell for this scheme. We would have no&#13;
control over the price, and we would have to give up our own &#13;
special trade. What a deal! We were told that if we didn't&#13;
do it that year we would loose this chance forever. Another&#13;
such deal was  offered by a Cleveland dealer. He wanted us &#13;
to grow the USDA small white turkeys for him. He would pay&#13;
us market price when sold. He had a large voice in&#13;
determining the price. Another big deal! We quickly turned&#13;
it down.&#13;
&#13;
We sold a good share of the turkeys alive. We were&#13;
fortunate to have a go-between young man named "Petie"&#13;
Aldrich from Ashley. He would come around in early fall and&#13;
give us an idea of the number of turkeys and the price we&#13;
might expect. He had contact with a haulers firm in&#13;
Northwestern Ohio. This gave us more outlets. My folks and&#13;
Donald and Lavina sold many turkeys through him.&#13;
&#13;
Clarence Sheets from Avon-On-The Lake also trucked&#13;
turkeys. He was dependable and had good outlets and&#13;
equipment. He paid for himself.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
77</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 78 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
One time near Christmas, we sold turkeys to a trucker&#13;
from Cleveland. He didn't take them before Christmas when&#13;
he said he would. He finally took them after the first of &#13;
the year and at a lower price. Turkey prices had fallen,&#13;
and his check bounced. When we called the dealer, he would&#13;
do nothing about it. The trucker was running one check&#13;
behind. It was the end of hauling season, so he didn't &#13;
have another load to sell and cover our check. In the&#13;
meantime, we had taken the check to the bank and paid off&#13;
part of the mortgage so we were put in a bind. But the bank &#13;
was considerate and we straightened it out. The money came&#13;
several weeks later.&#13;
&#13;
We also sold to Strohm's Meat Market in Delaware and&#13;
trucked them to them on order, about every week in the fall&#13;
and winter. He furnished "Buns" Restaurant and the Ohio&#13;
Wesleyan trade. We also took some to Indian Springs poultry&#13;
and they came after more for the holidays. All of these&#13;
birds were weighed at our farm. Bauder's Poultry in&#13;
Delaware were nice to deal with. We made sure that we had &#13;
enough left for them. Ted and Gurtie did custom dressing,&#13;
and were quite accommodating. We had, at both places,&#13;
considerable sale of live turkeys to individuals. We got so&#13;
that we could pick out to almost the exact weight they&#13;
wanted.&#13;
&#13;
For several years, we sold turkeys to the Columbus&#13;
Maennerchor Club on south High Street and in German Village.&#13;
An older German lady often came to our farm down home to see&#13;
the turkeys and  pick some out for them. One time I had been&#13;
hoeing Canadian thistles and spoke with a brogue to her&#13;
about them. She said, "You should not try to destroy them&#13;
for they make the best goose pasture in the world." She&#13;
continued. "A pair of geese as a wedding present make the&#13;
best gift of all. They provide meat for the  holidays, &#13;
feathers for the bed, and goose grease for the chest during &#13;
illness, and also make good watchdogs for their place." An&#13;
excellent idea, don't you think?&#13;
&#13;
We kept geese to keep foxes and raccoons out of out&#13;
turkeys and chickens. They were strong fighters. They&#13;
would grab the animal with their bill and flop them with the&#13;
hard bony part of their wings and quickly make the animal&#13;
glad to get away.&#13;
&#13;
We purchased our first few geese from an O. S. U. post&#13;
graduate student who lived near Powell. He was doing&#13;
research work in their poultry department by working with&#13;
geese. Later he gave us the rest of his flock when he was&#13;
taking a job in Michigan. He told us that if he did not&#13;
pick them up by early fall that they were ours. All &#13;
together, it made us about 30 of them.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
78&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 79 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
Goose eggs were hard to hatch. They had to be&#13;
sprinkled daily. We sold some eggs to the Larue Hatchery&#13;
west of Marion and a few egg to Coopers. They were the&#13;
large white Emdem geese. We would like to place a pair of&#13;
them on the pond sometime and let them clean out the weeds.&#13;
&#13;
One project more we would like to try again is to get&#13;
about 50 or 100 white keats or baby guinea and grow them in&#13;
confinement until they are ready to dress. Guineas are fed&#13;
the same feed as turkeys or chickens. If you get them in&#13;
June or July, they would be ready by November 15. They are&#13;
related to the pheasant and are very similar when dressed.&#13;
They will dress very white unless they have been stirred up&#13;
just before the kill. We would place a turkey catching&#13;
crate near the door of the brooder house , and run a few in&#13;
at a time. Then we would immediately hang them up by the&#13;
feet and stick them. For the hunter who shoot no pheasants,&#13;
this was a good choice. We gave many  away to our friends.&#13;
Many others purchased them. They would be good for a&#13;
specialty trade.&#13;
&#13;
We had very good help most of the time. High school&#13;
boys helped us during the summer and after school hours.&#13;
They were Bob Ballenger,  George Mc Namara and George Hamby&#13;
and his brother Ivan. Of course, the older man, George&#13;
Glaze helped for years. Anytime during an  emergency,&#13;
Karl Starkey helped us. Erney Boyd cleaned out the&#13;
buildings. He prided himself in the amount of work he could&#13;
do each day. During the 10 years down home, we were helped&#13;
by Charles and George Bowsher, Frank Williams and others.&#13;
All were good help. Also, Mrs. Jonathan Davenport, Edith&#13;
Starkey, and her niece from Sunbury, helped us. When we&#13;
dressed turkeys. Although Lucy Scheiderer only helped in&#13;
the house, she kept us going.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Bob Ballinger lived with his folks up on St. Rt. 36 &amp;&#13;
37. We would stop off from school and help feed and water&#13;
the turkeys. Also, he helped load them at the time of sale.&#13;
One summer when he stopped for supper, he gained 40 pounds&#13;
and grew in height. He was to become over 6 feet tall while &#13;
in high school. later while he was stationed in the Army&#13;
in the Far East, he and his buddy from Missouri were&#13;
all-star basketball players there. Later, he went to the&#13;
University of Missouri and played on their varsity team.&#13;
There he coached two or three teams that went to the state&#13;
semi-finals. Now he is an assistant superintendent of Rolla&#13;
High School and counselor in charge of discipline.&#13;
&#13;
George Glaze who helped us for many years, often&#13;
brought his little dog with him. The little dog teamed with&#13;
our Danes and caught many rats. What a sight it was to &#13;
watch them work together. George would always be willing to&#13;
do whatever work needed to be done.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
79&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 80 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Dean and Ada Jordan worked for us for several years&#13;
and lived in the little house which we build just south of&#13;
our house.&#13;
&#13;
One time when it was snowing and sleeting and the wind&#13;
was blowing, ice was freezing on the young turkeys feathers.&#13;
We could not get out in the field. So Mr. Pierce, our next&#13;
door neighbor on the north, brought his small John Deere&#13;
tractor down. By pulling a small sled with a crate or two,&#13;
at a time, we put almost 100 turkeys in a barn box stall.&#13;
They were almost frozen stiff and we thought that we would&#13;
lose most of them. However to our surprise, we only lost&#13;
one. Turkeys have strong lungs and weak intestines.&#13;
&#13;
The poultry butchers and retailers at that time usually&#13;
cut the turkey livers in two and gave the customer only 1/2&#13;
of it. They did this for two reason: First, the turkey&#13;
livers at that time often had some spots on them from&#13;
blackhead, so they had to dispose of them. Second, the good&#13;
livers that were left over they sold as goose livers at a&#13;
much higher price! Most of the public was not aware of &#13;
this.&#13;
&#13;
We never sold a dressed turkey that we would not have&#13;
eaten ourselves. Although we handled a lot of them, we&#13;
never lost our appetite for turkey. Eleanor roasted many&#13;
for the church suppers, fairground's tents, family meals and&#13;
just for everyday. I  have also roasted many.&#13;
&#13;
We had a system that is a little different than most.&#13;
Often we set the oven at 275 degrees and left them in&#13;
overnight, or, at 325 degrees and kept the lid on the&#13;
roaster, except for placing the dressing in and around it.&#13;
We never took the lid off them until the time was up. No&#13;
basting of sticking with a fork to see if it was done. This&#13;
would let the moisture out. We greased the outside of the&#13;
breast and salted it both inside and out. Then we covered&#13;
it with celery leaves to give it a good flavor. Eleanor&#13;
also rubbed in a little sage and poultry seasoning on her&#13;
turkeys. We don't believe that the self basting as&#13;
advertised now days is necessary if you have a plump turkey&#13;
to start with. The fresh dressed unbasted turkey is hard to&#13;
find now. Adding fat and moisture is just a way to make a&#13;
profit.&#13;
&#13;
Eleanor  and others have cooked a frying sized turkey in&#13;
the summer. It is good, but I prefer an older bird. We&#13;
also have served smoked turkey. The meat was removed from the bones and spread out on the skin. After that smoked&#13;
salt was spread on it and worked in. Then it was rolled up&#13;
and tied with a cord. It made a roll about 4 inches in&#13;
diameter and over a foot long. After roasting, this was&#13;
often served cold.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
80</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 81 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
CHAPTER 10&#13;
&#13;
THE BIG BROWN COWS&#13;
&#13;
Hand Milking&#13;
&#13;
Quote: "If I had a cow that gave such milk&#13;
I would clothe her in the finest silk&#13;
and milk her 40 times a day"&#13;
But, we would use a milking machine today.&#13;
&#13;
We used a lantern before we had an electric light.&#13;
When we milked early morning or late at night.&#13;
Soon after that the cows were fed.&#13;
We had about 8 or 10 head.&#13;
This made the cows quite content&#13;
While we for breakfast went.&#13;
We then returned with pails and strainer pads&#13;
And placed them on a 10 gallon can we had.&#13;
&#13;
We washed off the cows each udder and teat.&#13;
While the cats lined up for the treat.&#13;
They lined up passed the gutter,&#13;
Each fighting for a place, one in front of the other.&#13;
Then we wiped off the cows with some paper.&#13;
Each cat on its hind legs doing it caper.&#13;
Then we would squirt some milk into their mouths.&#13;
Directly to them from the cows.&#13;
They got the milk all over the face,&#13;
Also, we would get it all over the place.&#13;
&#13;
We would set the milk can in water for it to cool.&#13;
We took a gallon to the house, it was the rule.&#13;
This was placed in a crock in the cellarway overnight.&#13;
Next morning, the cream was raised just right.&#13;
This was put in a bowl to make some butter,&#13;
Whipped cream, buttermilk, pancakes or other.&#13;
This part was done by our mother.&#13;
&#13;
We used a lot of milk in our diet,&#13;
Our life was good, I think you should try it.&#13;
&#13;
illustration of a woman standing next to a cow&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
81</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 82 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Quote: The little boy said, "Mommy does chocolate milk come&#13;
from brown cows?"&#13;
&#13;
The first cow we ever owned ourselves was a small red&#13;
one, Eleanor's father gave it to us when we moved in 1943.&#13;
She was a good family cow, but, she taught herself to open&#13;
gates and sliding doors with her head. She did it even &#13;
while we watched. One morning she woke us up by standing&#13;
with her front feet on our front porch and bawling to wake&#13;
us up. She was never hard to get back in. She was a pet.&#13;
&#13;
My Dad had Jerseys in the 20's. They were registered&#13;
and tested for production. He started by buying a good&#13;
looking heifer from Joe Smart near Westerville. She was a&#13;
large Jersey and made a butterfat record of around 700 lbs.&#13;
She had 8 calves, seven heifers and one bull. she was a&#13;
good show animal. Dad took her to the Westerville Street&#13;
Fair and while she was there she placed first in the young&#13;
heifer class. Later the judge called for her in the grand&#13;
champion class, but, Dad had already taken her home! It was&#13;
getting chore time.&#13;
&#13;
One time as I was leading her six month old bull calf&#13;
out to be tied for the day, he almost got me down. I&#13;
didn't use a staff but held onto the ring in his nose. He&#13;
put his head down and before I realized  it he was charging&#13;
me. Well, it was all I could do to hold on to him with both&#13;
hands and finally got his nose up and snapped a long chain&#13;
on it and moved away. I should have used a staff. It was&#13;
dangerous. That is why I didn't like Jerseys.&#13;
&#13;
Out of the seven heifers that "Bright Eyes" had, only&#13;
one proved to be above average. She was sired by "Princess&#13;
Emma's Son" at the Hartman Stock Farm just south of&#13;
Columbus. She was state champion producer of milk and&#13;
butterfat at that time.&#13;
&#13;
I didn't care for the Holsteins because they were too&#13;
hard to handle. Many of the cows were kickers and too big&#13;
and stout to handle. The bulls became cross at a very young&#13;
age.&#13;
&#13;
Well, it's about time to call the Brown Swiss in from&#13;
the pasture. So, "Come Boss, Come Boss, Come Boss, Come&#13;
Bossy, Come boss, Come Boss!"  this was the song I sang to&#13;
the cows each night. They would march up to the barn&#13;
swinging their tails to the rhythm of my song. The&#13;
neighbors enjoyed having me call them and said so. My&#13;
daughter missed it when when we sold them all.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
82</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 83 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
We purchased a 1400 lb. Brown Swiss heifer from Mr.&#13;
Burke who lived part way toward Westerville. Her name was&#13;
Heidi and had come from Pennsylvania. She was solid brown&#13;
in color. She was Mr. Burke's boy's 4-H &amp; FFA project until&#13;
he entered medical college. She was well broken for lead or&#13;
show. One year, she was judged as Grand Champion cow at the&#13;
Delaware County Fair.&#13;
&#13;
We purchased at a Brown Swiss Sale, a large heifer and&#13;
a nervous short legged cow. This cow had a sister that was&#13;
hard to handle. The person who bought her had to use a long&#13;
hay rope to get her  in his truck. She went wild! This was&#13;
unusual for Swiss.&#13;
&#13;
I placed mine, Irene, in a stanchion so that I had to&#13;
walk by her several times each day. As I walk by her I&#13;
would jump at her and yell, then, pet her. With this&#13;
treatment, she soon calmed down and later she became used to&#13;
sudden movements and loud noises and was much less nervous&#13;
and easier to handle.&#13;
&#13;
The heifer I purchased turned out to be a still larger&#13;
one. Susan was my best long life producer and a good&#13;
milker. Her calves were equally good. I didn't realize her&#13;
value. We later had the herd classified and she never&#13;
classified less than very good. One of her daughter's,&#13;
Leona, went excellent after I had sold her to Dr. McKitrick&#13;
for $600. I was never able to breed her and after her first &#13;
calf, he wasn't either.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
For years, the Ohio Brown Swiss Association held a sale&#13;
at the Delaware County Fairgrounds. Eleanor and I attended&#13;
as usual. After we bought a very young calf, I went home to &#13;
get the truck and told Eleanor to buy a cow to feed the&#13;
calf. So she purchased a very thin light brown one which we&#13;
called "Whitey". The owner had lost his barn by fire and &#13;
needed to sell some cows before winter. Well, Whitey&#13;
produced plenty of milk but she had been re-breed to soon.&#13;
She wasn't dry a month before she came fresh again.&#13;
&#13;
All of this contributed to the honor of us having the&#13;
top producing small herd in Delaware County for the year,&#13;
and it ranked well in the state.&#13;
&#13;
All of this was made before artificial insemination&#13;
became popular. The contribution of "Jane of Vernon" to the&#13;
Brown Swiss breed became the greatest asset of any animal to&#13;
the Brown Swiss or any other breed. Her impact was enormous &#13;
and her production records have held through the years.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
83&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 84 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Twenty Ohio Brown Swiss Breeders Incorporated and&#13;
purchased a Brown Swiss Bull by "Jane". He was called&#13;
"Colonel Harry." They paid $20,000 for him. It was a giant&#13;
step forward. Serum storage and artificial  insemination&#13;
came into common use. They sold  his serum for $80 each.&#13;
They were used it a lot in Ohio but were sent worldwide,&#13;
also.&#13;
&#13;
After one generation, the question was where do we go&#13;
next? It turned out that a cross using a bull from "Jane,&#13;
the 3rd" or Jane, the 4th" was the best. From "Jane, the&#13;
3rd," they had length, extreme dairy type, but, they lacked&#13;
depth. From "Jane, the 4th" the daughters had more depth,&#13;
plenty of body, and good food capacity.&#13;
&#13;
"Colonel Harry" and a bull from "Jane, the 4th"&#13;
produced the best offspring. Again, the question was where &#13;
do they go form here? I takes years to establish a new&#13;
blood line and one that will pass on good traits.&#13;
&#13;
One September, we took the pickup truck with stock&#13;
racks and went to a mideastern Pennsylvania farm's Brown&#13;
Swiss sale. They had had a barn fire so that was their&#13;
reason for the sale. They had many cattle all ages and&#13;
sizes. We paid $200 for a two to three hundred pound heifer&#13;
calf and brought her home. She was already broken to led.&#13;
She was a very tame calf. We called her "Jane". The folks&#13;
who live over by the pond enjoyed her too. (See the chapter &#13;
on "The Pond".)&#13;
&#13;
About 10 days later, we went to a sale in Kentucky&#13;
about 10 miles south of Cincinnati. They had a pen of&#13;
nearly a dozen very young calves. One looked outstanding to&#13;
me. I could go and come back and spot him quickly. He was&#13;
broad across the front and stood on his strong legs with his&#13;
head up and alert. So, I purchased him and another bull&#13;
calf.&#13;
&#13;
The larger calf we fed for about one and one half&#13;
years. When we sold him, he was over 1800 lbs.! He was&#13;
still tame and easy to handle. I wish I had made a bull&#13;
robe of his hide.&#13;
&#13;
While we were at the sale, they sold a young Brown&#13;
Swiss cow and a beautiful golden calf. She had been&#13;
artificially bred to s Seminal bull which had produced the&#13;
color. Seminal are often used on young heifers, because the&#13;
calves are born small but grew rapidly. We thought later &#13;
that we should had purchased her and the calf.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
84</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 85 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
After selling the Swiss, we fed and pastured small&#13;
bunches of beef calves. Once, we went to a sale and bought&#13;
some holstein bull calves. We purchased them at 200 or 300&#13;
lbs. each. We sold 4 or 5 of them by the pound and got one&#13;
or two of them butchered to put in the freezer. They are&#13;
the ones that usually make money.&#13;
&#13;
One year, we purchased some half shorthorn with one-&#13;
eighth angus and three-eights hereford. They were trucked&#13;
in from North of Kilborne. There were 4 bulls and one&#13;
heifer. We kept the heifer after selling and butchering the&#13;
other four. They kept getting out! We lost money. The &#13;
heifer later had a pure white bull calf which was blind. We&#13;
had the veterinarian treat it twice but it died, even though&#13;
John had fed "Snowball" several times a day. We did get a &#13;
picture of him.&#13;
&#13;
Of course, when we sere sending milk into the Columbus&#13;
area, we were under inspection. We didn't have much trouble&#13;
keeping the bacteria down. When we quit sending the count&#13;
it was was about 100! The inspector looked at our barn and&#13;
demanded that I seal the bottom of the hay mow over the top&#13;
of where we carried the milk through to the milk house. I&#13;
told him that if he still had me do it I would, but, I&#13;
wanted him to what we did back of the barn! We had just&#13;
poured $240 worth of concrete. Then I told him that we&#13;
drank the milk ourselves and we didn't drink milk with&#13;
traces of manure in it and that we preferred alfalfa leaves&#13;
to cow's manure! He said, "I guess a little common sense&#13;
goes a long way. He never had us seal in the haymow. We&#13;
were using a milking machine at the time.&#13;
&#13;
After we quit sending milk and had notified the Board&#13;
of Health, the inspector came around again. He gave us a &#13;
bad report, saying we had dust over everything. He was &#13;
about to turn us off. Eleanor and I saw him up to the &#13;
Hamburger Inn. Eleanor enjoyed telling him off. "He had&#13;
trespassed", so she said. "He couldn't collect his $7&#13;
inspection fee. He had no business there and for him to&#13;
stay off of our property in the future."  Ha! Ha! All of the&#13;
farm folks enjoyed it!&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
85</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 86 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
CHAPTER 11&#13;
&#13;
CROPS&#13;
&#13;
Gadgets&#13;
&#13;
Stretch straps, bailing wire, or binder twine.&#13;
Weren't used on a tractor or a combine.&#13;
&#13;
But the farmer used them when he had a small breakdown.&#13;
And he didn't have any time to go to town,&#13;
&#13;
And his wife refused to go that day,&#13;
So if in the field he wanted to stay,&#13;
&#13;
That is when he used his brain.&#13;
Because he thought it was going to rain.&#13;
&#13;
And produced an idea that would yield.&#13;
A quick repair right there in the field.&#13;
&#13;
He used a stretch strap in the place of a spring.&#13;
To repatch a bearing, he put grease on a string.&#13;
&#13;
He used bailing wire to repair a break.&#13;
He put on plenty for old times sake.&#13;
&#13;
This just tapped the surface as far as uses go.&#13;
The more the farmer used them the more used he would know.&#13;
And he saved many trips to and fro.&#13;
&#13;
Sometimes the repaired items would last over a year.&#13;
He was proud of himself, that was clear.&#13;
&#13;
Later he would trade them off or sell them for junk.&#13;
And save himself quite a hunk.&#13;
Don't you think he had a lot of spunk?&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of a ball of binder twine, baling wire, stretch straps&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
86</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 87 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Years ago on Johnnycake Road, the crops that we grew&#13;
were: corn, wheat, oats, barley, and rye. Also, timothy,&#13;
clover, and bluegrass were grown. Most of these were fed on &#13;
the farm.&#13;
&#13;
All of the corn was open pollinated. They included,&#13;
Clarage, Johnson County, White, Bloody Butcher, Indian Corn,&#13;
Logan White, and Lancaster White. Most of these varieties&#13;
were subject to stalk breakage, corn borer and weak shanks,&#13;
which caused ear dropping. Most of the farmers saved their&#13;
own seed. They shelled it by hand, discarding the butt and&#13;
tip kernels. One of the early corn planters was the Case&#13;
followed by John Deere and others.&#13;
&#13;
In the 1920's the corn was planted in "checked hills".&#13;
The corn planter used a wire with knots about 40 inches&#13;
apart. Thus, it could be cultivated both ways using one row&#13;
cultivators drawn by 2 horses. The cultivators with&#13;
shifting gangs were operated by foot power. Later&#13;
International came out with their regular Farmall, with a&#13;
shifting 2 row cultivator hooked up to the steering wheel.&#13;
It was front mounted and lifted by hand levers. It did an&#13;
excellent job. I bought it with money earned when I worked&#13;
for the county the previous summer. It was the second&#13;
tractor sold in Delaware County. This was in 1927. It was&#13;
an excellent tractor.&#13;
&#13;
We used this tractor for almost 10 years and traded it&#13;
for an F-30, 3 plow, on rubber. The Farmers' Exchange&#13;
resold it several times. Each time the new owner said, "If&#13;
a tractor like that is still in good shape, we want a new&#13;
one like it." I had changed its oil regularly, and used 50&#13;
pounds of grease on it each year. Also, I replaced the&#13;
cylinder sleeves several times.&#13;
&#13;
Most of the farmers were familiar with the old Fordson&#13;
tractor. So they didn't realize the extra  pulling power of&#13;
the Farmall. For instance, I could, when plowing for them,&#13;
set the plow any depth they wanted. It didn't bother the&#13;
tractor at all. It seemed to enjoy it. I also used it on &#13;
the old Ajax silage chopper and blower. The motor had the &#13;
main ball bearing that were guaranteed for the life of the&#13;
tractor. Thus, we could set it on the side of a hill,&#13;
something you could not do with the old Fordson. The&#13;
Farmall had a large belt pulley and plenty of lugging power.&#13;
&#13;
Some farmers grew very tall corn for silage. With two&#13;
men on the wagon, they tried to chock it up. but, the men&#13;
gave up and slowed down. It was a new experience for them.&#13;
They wouldn't have tried it if it had been pulled by steam.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
87&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 88 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
I later purchased an WD Allis Chalmers. This company&#13;
was one of the first to use new ideas. This model and later &#13;
ones had a separate clutch and lever for operating the power&#13;
takeoff. This was a great convenience when using it to pull&#13;
equipment such as a binder or later the combine. You could&#13;
stop the forward movement and allow the equipment to run and&#13;
clean out, or allowed it to run when using the corn picker&#13;
or mower.&#13;
&#13;
Later, we purchased an Allis Chalmers WD-45 used&#13;
tractor. We still have it over 35 years later. We also&#13;
have an Allis Chalmers D-17 which is 24 years old that we&#13;
bought new, an Allis Chalmers D-17, Series 4 which we got &#13;
at an auction, and an Allis Chalmers 185 which we bought&#13;
sight unseen and is about 10 years old. The last four&#13;
tractors are still giving us good service. We bought the&#13;
185 and a Gleaner combine with a corn head in January of &#13;
1985.&#13;
&#13;
Now I'll tell about Hybrid corn. Pioneer was a pioneer&#13;
in the breeding and production of the early hybrids along&#13;
with the various state university and experiment stations.&#13;
Henry Wallace from Iowa led it as an individual. In Ohio,&#13;
Antioch College had the first seed available. How well I&#13;
remember when our neighbor, John Ryant , purchased a bushel&#13;
of Pioneer 311A and he didn't want to tell anyone until he&#13;
saw how it was doing. One day toward fall, he took me back&#13;
to see it. It looked wonderful with its tall straight&#13;
stalks and mostly two long slim ears on each stalk. The&#13;
open pollinated corn had broken stocks and had dropped part&#13;
of its ears. We were ready for hybrid seed for the next&#13;
year! Later, I became a Pioneer seed dealer.&#13;
&#13;
Pioneer's 311A was widely used from Iowa to Michigan,&#13;
Kentucky and Pennsylvania and the states in between for many&#13;
years. It was still in demand for as long as it was&#13;
available. Some new varieties out yield it in black low&#13;
ground. I was a three way cross.&#13;
&#13;
Other popular numbers were 939, which was a high&#13;
yielder but it dropped its large ears. W-17 had a large cob&#13;
which made it a slow dryer. U.S. 13 was used mostly for&#13;
silage as was P313A. P322 had smooth well-shaped kernels&#13;
and was a high yielder. P. 315 had a small stock, large ears&#13;
and was a good show corn.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
88&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 89 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Corn&#13;
&#13;
The preacher says, "We must be reborn,&#13;
Especially those who drink whiskey made from corn."&#13;
&#13;
We feed corn to the horse, sheep and cow,&#13;
The poultry, calf, and also sow.&#13;
&#13;
We humans use corn to cook and eat.&#13;
Corn on the cob that is known as sweet.&#13;
All steamed or roasted in the husk.&#13;
Covering it with butter and salt is a must.&#13;
&#13;
Scalloped corn is allowed to bake.&#13;
At the same time as the johnnycake.&#13;
From the can or dried, we love to partake.&#13;
&#13;
Popped or parched we like to chew.&#13;
Or eat with an apple before the evening is through.&#13;
When we have company, we pass it around, too.&#13;
&#13;
The corn we grew was cut and shocked and brought in by sledding.&#13;
It was husked near the barn so the husks could be used for bedding.&#13;
Husking bees that we had in the barn brought lots of joy,&#13;
And when a red ear was found a girl got kissed by a boy.&#13;
&#13;
To be born with a habit is a hoax,&#13;
Especially if the habit is for telling corny jokes.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of cornbread, popped corn, corn whiskey, corn, johnnycakes, corn meal&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
89&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 90 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Soybeans in the 1920's were usually put up for hay.&#13;
They had to be left in the field until the stems were dry.&#13;
They were cut before the beans were well formed in the pod&#13;
but, the plant when used had its full growth. This was&#13;
usually in August. Mainly it was harvested at this time&#13;
because labor was plentiful. Sometimes, before the field&#13;
combine, they were threshed. It was a dirty job, but it&#13;
was necessary to have some for seed to to plant.&#13;
&#13;
The soybean is high in protein. This made soybeans&#13;
very useful for livestock and poultry feed. The oil was&#13;
extracted leaving a meal. This process has improved the&#13;
bean so that it can be used for human  consumption. The oil&#13;
replaced butter in a large way.&#13;
&#13;
Ebony, a black  bean with a large tall plant, was the&#13;
main one used for hay. Lincoln was very similar. Wilson&#13;
was a good all-purpose bean. Manchu was a yellow bean that&#13;
didn't  grow as tall, but was easier to harvest. The modern&#13;
soybean was first developed in China.&#13;
&#13;
One summer, Clois Smith helped me put soybean hay in&#13;
the mow. It was still a little damp. But, he laid it out&#13;
in layers and salted it. It was the best soybean hay we&#13;
ever had. The cows left only a few stems. These made good&#13;
bedding for them. One farmer, Darold Dulin, fed the stems&#13;
to young colts. They cleaned them all up.&#13;
&#13;
Several minor crops as well as hay were grown. An oats&#13;
crop was grown by almost every farmer. It made a good&#13;
"nurse" crop for new seedlings and excellent feed for all&#13;
livestock. It could be planted and harvested when other&#13;
work was slack. But, it was occasionally damaged by heavy&#13;
rains at harvest time. The best crop we ever had was lost &#13;
that way.&#13;
&#13;
Rye made  good hog feed but could not be fed to poultry.&#13;
The straw was extra good for plow down. It improved the&#13;
tilth and added maximum humus to the soil. Rye  was a good&#13;
clay ground-crop.&#13;
&#13;
Barley had limited use. It was a good crop to plant&#13;
before winter wheat which is planted in early September for&#13;
it was harvested soon enough to plow the ground for wheat.&#13;
But, the heavy beards of barley made it mean to handle. It&#13;
produced a fair yield.&#13;
&#13;
Most of the hay crops have been discussed in previous&#13;
chapters.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 91 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
We have grown grain sorghum and  harvested it by letting&#13;
the turkeys eat  it. This makes an easy and economical way&#13;
to harvest a crop. Rape sorghum was used once as an&#13;
emergency crop. It can be planted in the middle of the&#13;
summer. You could just sow the seed on top of the ground&#13;
and disk it in.&#13;
&#13;
Many varieties of wheat were sown. I remember Butler,&#13;
Senica, Trumble, and Logan. They were the old standard&#13;
varieties. When the new hybrids and crossbreeds came along,&#13;
the farmer sowed less seed per acre. It produced less&#13;
plants, but the yield increased by 20 or more bushels per&#13;
acre. The straw was short and therefore not damaged by&#13;
storms. More fertilizer could be used. Nitrogen could be&#13;
increased. Fall spraying for weeds and liquid fertilizer&#13;
and spring spraying of more nitrogen worked well. Quack&#13;
grass can be controlled by the use of "Round up". All of&#13;
the above are used now. Yields of 60 or 70 bushels per acre&#13;
are not uncommon.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of bread, flour and paste&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 92 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Wheat&#13;
&#13;
Wheat is sown in the fall.&#13;
But at that time of year it won't grow very tall.&#13;
&#13;
By early November, it will cover the ground&#13;
And  a freeze will make it turn light brown.&#13;
&#13;
But in the winter, it will continue to grow.&#13;
In spite of the cold weather and the covering of snow.&#13;
&#13;
Early in the spring, it will start to come out.&#13;
When the ground is thawed and the farmers are about.&#13;
&#13;
It starts to head out by the middle of June.&#13;
You don't see them at first, but all at once you will see them soon.&#13;
Then they wave and ripple in the field.&#13;
At this time, the farmer can appraise the yield.&#13;
&#13;
There is no more beautiful sight than a field of wheat.&#13;
For the farmer and the birds, it is time to chew or eat.&#13;
Made into chewing gum, it is quite a treat.&#13;
&#13;
Around the 4th of July, we cut and bundled the wheat.&#13;
And placed it in shocks to shed the rain. They looked so neat.&#13;
&#13;
The wheat was thrashed and put in bags to be carried to the bin.&#13;
There the bags were emptied and that was when,&#13;
The wheat was spread out nice and level.&#13;
We threw it around like a little devil.&#13;
&#13;
We hauled it to the miller near by, where,&#13;
It is screened and sifted with the utmost care.&#13;
&#13;
The finest flour was used for angel food cake.&#13;
But mostly it was used for the breads and pastries which we bake.&#13;
Lunches packed with sandwiches to eat.&#13;
When eaten at school, there was no better treat.&#13;
&#13;
From the straw, they made this and that.&#13;
Like new door mats and many different kinds of straw hat.&#13;
&#13;
Whether well or sick.&#13;
It was always nice to sleep on a fresh straw tick.&#13;
&#13;
It was used at communion with the breaking of bread,&#13;
And with the other things before us spread.&#13;
When the Lord's Prayer was said,&#13;
In unison, "Give us our daily bread."&#13;
We were held together by God's strong thread.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
92</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 93 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
The roots of wheat will hold the soil.&#13;
So acres will not wash away and spoil.&#13;
And future generations for nought will toil.&#13;
&#13;
So I think it was quite appropriate,&#13;
That they chose to place wheat on the seal of our great state.&#13;
Think of this now before it is too late.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of wheat&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
93</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 94 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
CHAPTER 12&#13;
&#13;
A LITTLE TETCHED&#13;
&#13;
A Little Tetched&#13;
&#13;
A man know as Johnny Appleseed&#13;
Was known as a man from a different breed.&#13;
He was a friend of many a man.&#13;
As he made his way through America's pioneer land.&#13;
&#13;
As he planted the seed for apple trees.&#13;
For man and beast and honey bees.&#13;
Some folks said he was a little tetched,&#13;
But by him all mankind was blessed.&#13;
&#13;
In Louis Brumfield' s book, "The Pleasent Valley"&#13;
He was travelling down a different alley,&#13;
Than most folks who worked for a meaningful gain,&#13;
Who used their brawn and also brain.&#13;
&#13;
Brumfield's great aunt had known Johnny well,&#13;
And had many stories of him to tell.&#13;
She was part Indian herself,&#13;
Her love for nature was her wealth.&#13;
&#13;
She called Louis and his dad, "A little tetched,"&#13;
To them at that time seemed far-fetched.&#13;
But later when he had grown,&#13;
He was proud of this name for him was known.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of Johnny Appleseed&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
94</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 95 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
A Quaker saying:  "All are queer, except me and thee, but&#13;
even thou are a little bit queer."&#13;
&#13;
In Pleasant Valley on Malabar Farm, the land had been&#13;
rented for years. The grain was sold. No livestock was&#13;
kept. Nothing was put back on the land. It was run down,&#13;
both land and buildings. Much of the topsoil had washed&#13;
away. Lots of timber was cut and large gullies had washed&#13;
in the hillside. The ground became bare. The fields were&#13;
left without cover during the winter. The operators wanted&#13;
to farm for just the quick cash they could get from it, with&#13;
no thought of what they were leaving, which was nothing for&#13;
the next generations to follow.&#13;
&#13;
When Louis' father came, he started to raise cattle.&#13;
Pastures were fenced. Manure was returned to the land.&#13;
Fertilizer was used. Clover and other legumes were planted.&#13;
Gullies were filled. The woods were cleared of briers and&#13;
other underbrush. The part that was let for timber was not&#13;
pastured, and new desirable trees were planted. General&#13;
improvement was speeded up.&#13;
&#13;
He also served on many committees, all for no money.&#13;
He supported the schools and churches. In short, he and his&#13;
family and co-workers did many things without pay. His&#13;
investment was large. Many thought he would go bankrupt.&#13;
They began to think that Louis was tetched in the head.&#13;
&#13;
In our own family we have done many things. Helping&#13;
youth and older folks by hauling them around. For example,&#13;
I was a 4H leader for over 20 years. Some of the Berlin&#13;
Bears' activities included taking them on camping trips and&#13;
viewing their projects. Once I got up at 4 o'clock in the&#13;
morning to plow corn so we could spend the day with 4-H.&#13;
Eleanor often furnished refreshments. I played kid's games,&#13;
running and jumping with them, and took them swimming even&#13;
after I was fifty. Maybe people thought we were a little bit queer.&#13;
&#13;
My daughter's family developed a historical village,&#13;
making apple butter and conducting tours. This was even&#13;
done by four year old, Beth. They also helped the Defiance&#13;
County youth drama group. The entire family helped making&#13;
costumes, painting the background, setting up the stage,&#13;
doing make-up and prompting, working stage lights, and&#13;
controlling the sound. This developed talent even for the&#13;
handicapped. All of this and much more was done, with&#13;
little or no pay. They must be a little tetched.&#13;
&#13;
Our own local farms show signs of the land losing its&#13;
fertility, where much has been sold off and not replaced.&#13;
The natural resources have lost their value, and the water&#13;
has become contaminated.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
95</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 96 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
However, this has now reached the turn around point.&#13;
Now we see more improvement. More buildings have been&#13;
repaired and painted or town down. The land is producing&#13;
more. There are less acres of beans planted in the same&#13;
field year after year. all of this is done at an extra&#13;
expense.&#13;
&#13;
Many young farmers are going broke. Bankruptcy sales&#13;
have been more frequent, because banks are refusing credit.&#13;
All of this is hitting families so hard that they will never&#13;
recover. They lose their motivation. They too must be a &#13;
little tetched.&#13;
&#13;
Rev. Alton E. Lowe was a minister and former head of&#13;
the Methodist Home Mission Board for many years. He had an&#13;
honorary Doctor of Laws degree from the Denver University.&#13;
He knew many people, young and old, rich and poor, well&#13;
known or little known, educated or not, laborers or&#13;
professional; he could talk with them all. He was&#13;
interested in them. He would ask questions of them and&#13;
listened to them. He made friends with everybody. He didn't&#13;
have to do this! Was he a little bit tetched?&#13;
&#13;
Bishop Thomas E. Aquinas, perhaps the world's greatest&#13;
educator often gave this advice. Quote: "If you want to&#13;
bring a person over to your point of view, don't shout&#13;
across the room at him, but go across the room, stand beside&#13;
him and assume his position and talk to him. Then take him&#13;
by the hand gently and lead him over to your side." Most&#13;
people would say that if he met him halfway, he had gone far&#13;
enough. Was he a little tetched?&#13;
&#13;
We are proud to be a little tetched, if it means a&#13;
better land with waving fields of golden grain, keeping&#13;
America rich and strong; helping us feed the world.&#13;
&#13;
Maybe all of us are a little bit TETCHED.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
96&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 97 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
CHAPTER 13&#13;
&#13;
INCOME TAX&#13;
&#13;
Income Tax&#13;
&#13;
Shortly after the first of the year.&#13;
We know that tax time is drawing near.&#13;
It's time that we must confess.&#13;
Our income to the IRS.&#13;
You may want someone to do your tax.&#13;
And have someone to do it so you can relax.&#13;
Someone who has gone to tax school,&#13;
And been taught about every rule,&#13;
On just how to go about,&#13;
Making each one of the forms out.&#13;
&#13;
You must write your name and address,&#13;
And your social security number, you must confess.&#13;
Your filing status you must decide,&#13;
And how many children with you reside,&#13;
Or if some older ones are still in school,&#13;
And for other dependents you must follow the rule.&#13;
&#13;
The IRS insists on learning,&#13;
How many dollars withheld from revenue.&#13;
For the federal, state, and also city.&#13;
And what is left may look quite small,&#13;
You may have to pay estimated tax in spring, summer, and,  fall.&#13;
If  by April 15th, you don't have enough.&#13;
You may still have to pay from off the cuff.&#13;
&#13;
On Schedule "B", know what you are about.&#13;
For IRS has a printout.&#13;
You must list your personal loans,&#13;
As well as the interest from building and loans.&#13;
And all the banks from which you receive it. &#13;
Add them up carefully, keep them straight.&#13;
IRS says that it's a common mistake.&#13;
List all the dividends that you get.&#13;
When you do, be sure not to forget.&#13;
The capital gains and the nontaxable.&#13;
By doing this you are able,&#13;
To say to yourself, "What do you know, honey?"&#13;
"Sometimes, it saves a bunch of money!"&#13;
&#13;
On the front page goes the  total of these.&#13;
List all of the interest if you please!&#13;
The total dividends on the next line. &#13;
You may take some off and that is fine.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
97&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 98 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
Have all your expenses. Your preparer can save you a sum,&#13;
By finding expenses that you never thought of, "By Gum!"&#13;
It may be considerably lower your income.&#13;
It may save not only income tax,&#13;
But, also, on Social Security. You begin to relax.&#13;
&#13;
The next schedule you make out is called Schedule "D"&#13;
If you have sale of property.&#13;
For any reason you wish to sell,&#13;
Like machinery you don't need, or maybe a cow.&#13;
A bull, boar, or maybe a sow.&#13;
Anything you have purchased sometime ago,&#13;
And you now decide to let it go.&#13;
Now, if it shows a profit,&#13;
You will pay tax on only a part of it.&#13;
This you will plainly see,&#13;
Why you should use Schedule "D".&#13;
&#13;
If from an oil lease or a rental, money you receive.&#13;
You should place it on a Schedule "E".&#13;
There you can take the expenses from it.&#13;
And the depreciation before you figure the profit.&#13;
From there you include the amount,&#13;
The profit or loss where it will count.&#13;
&#13;
On Schedule "F" for the main,&#13;
You list the produce and the grain.&#13;
Also, the other income from the farm.&#13;
Now, the total rings an alarm.&#13;
For the expenses, be sure you have all.&#13;
That you and your spouse can recall.&#13;
Have the bills to back them up.&#13;
Just in case you are called up.&#13;
Have all the checks that you can find,&#13;
For interest and feed that you grind.&#13;
Be sure to include the cost of labor.&#13;
The sum you paid your wife and neighbor.&#13;
Include seed and fertilizer and such.&#13;
They can amount to so very much.&#13;
List rent, insurance and also tax.&#13;
Now, your body and mind will relax.&#13;
Now, list the farm depreciation.&#13;
And, you begin to think how in creation&#13;
Did I spend so much on so many things?&#13;
I can see now it wipes out the gains.&#13;
Then up and compare the sum,&#13;
With what you have left as farm income.&#13;
After hard work the whole year through.&#13;
We still have some bills that are due.&#13;
&#13;
But, we still can count as our wealth,&#13;
If we are still alive and have our health.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
98</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 99 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Each year the administration tries to simplify,&#13;
The tax returns for you and I.&#13;
But, the harder they try the worse it gets.&#13;
They enclose new forms that will give you fits.&#13;
"Why can't they leave them like we're used to,&#13;
Instead of sending us something that is new?"&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
photocopy of 1986 1040 tax form&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
99</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page  100 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Quote: "Nothing is more certain than death and taxes." -  Ben&#13;
Franklin&#13;
&#13;
Eleanor started doing income tax at the Delaware County&#13;
Extension Office when the Federal tax started. Later, she&#13;
did our own and several others at home, free of charge. In&#13;
1967, she studied under H &amp; R Block at Columbus. The course&#13;
was conducted by Jim Pratt and a tax lawyer by the name of&#13;
Tom Osley. Later, she opened a tax office in Delaware. She&#13;
was very good at it. The next year Jim Pratt had her open&#13;
an office in Westerville.&#13;
&#13;
The next year, Block decided to open another in Sunbury&#13;
because they wanted someone to specialize in farm returns. &#13;
Block already had one in the southwest corner of Columbus.&#13;
I took the course and started to help her at that time. It&#13;
turned out to be the best farm tax office in the district.&#13;
&#13;
Eleanor and I went to many district meetings and helped&#13;
with a class many times. She taught in Newark, Zanesville,&#13;
Delaware, Marion, and Mansfield as well as Sunbury. Peg &#13;
Burkey helped us in Sunbury. She became very good at it.&#13;
Later, we sold the Block office to her in Sunbury and took&#13;
our business to our home.&#13;
&#13;
We did as many as 750 returns per year in Sunbury. But&#13;
under doctor's orders, we cut back to about 150 at our home.&#13;
Most were farm returns. I did about 60 and Eleanor did&#13;
about 90. We checked each other's returns and ran them off&#13;
on our copying machine. We enjoyed meeting the people and&#13;
being able to help them. I don't know how she did it but&#13;
she did all 150 or 160 of them when I was in the hospital.&#13;
That in was in 1984. Now, that the kids are living near, they&#13;
help out by checking and running the returns. Our daughter&#13;
took the course with us at the tax school and she and Rick&#13;
took the course this fall.&#13;
&#13;
Eleanor is one of the few consultants who can do&#13;
taxes for foreign workers. She had one customer who teaches&#13;
school across the waters and returns in June or July. Thus, &#13;
along with that and estimated forms to make out, she has&#13;
some business the year round. Also, some people go to&#13;
Florida and send in enough estimated tax to cover their tax&#13;
so that they can file for extension of time and complete&#13;
their tax returns when they return to Ohio.&#13;
&#13;
A tax preparer must sign every return along with the&#13;
firm's name, address, social security number, date and I.Q.&#13;
number. A preparer number is what the I.R.S. looks at when&#13;
considering the tax preparer's reputation. Most of us have&#13;
a number which we can call to answer questions or get help&#13;
to solve a tax problem. Either the Columbus or Cincinnati&#13;
tax office make information available to the caller.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
100</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 101 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Most contacts come after the forms and money are sent&#13;
in. Sometimes we hear from the city or state government.&#13;
Once a Mr. &amp; Mrs. Johnson from Johnstown, Ohio got a very&#13;
threatening letter form I.R.S. They wanted to take over&#13;
their farm and bank account. Mrs. Johnson worked in the &#13;
Johnstown Rubber Factory and already had withholding and&#13;
FICA taken from her wages.  It was correctly sent in and&#13;
reported. Well, Eleanor called the I.R.S. in Columbus and&#13;
they argued with her and finally transferred her to&#13;
Cincinnati. There they tried to give her the same run&#13;
around. They had the wrong social security number and&#13;
didn't want to admit it. But, Eleanor had Mrs. Johnson's&#13;
Social Security number on her returns for the past 7 years.&#13;
Eleanor told them in no uncertain terms, to get her return&#13;
off of the computer and into some persons hands and correct&#13;
it. They did and Mr. and Mrs. Johnson got their refund for&#13;
overpayment. The I.R.S. had mixed up her social security&#13;
number with another Mrs. Johnson form another town.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Theresa Edelblute sold her nursing home in Westerville&#13;
and moved to Columbus. She cut down on the number of&#13;
patients to one or two. Eleanor still did her tax reports.&#13;
The city of Columbus didn't believe that she would be&#13;
cutting down so fast on her business all at once. So they&#13;
got in touch with her and wanted to charge her more. Also,&#13;
the business of the sale of the nursing home and other&#13;
income was involved. Eleanor called up the Columbus tax&#13;
office and a man talked to her on the phone and accused her&#13;
of not reporting all of Theresa's income. Of course, that&#13;
set up an argument. Finally, she heard Jim Pratt's voice in&#13;
the background and said, "Ask Mr. Prat if I am not a square &#13;
shooter." The man said "How did you know that it was Jim?"&#13;
Mr. Pratt told them to forget all about it. You see, Mr.&#13;
Pratt started Eleanor in the tax offices for H &amp; R Block.&#13;
&#13;
Eleanor makes out several partnership returns using&#13;
Form 1065. She has helped to set them up and straighten&#13;
them out when they were started wrong. However, she does &#13;
not try to do any corporation returns. Virginia and I have&#13;
helped do some parts of them.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
101</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 102 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Many farmer's have huge investments of as much as&#13;
several hundreds of thousands of dollars or more in land and&#13;
equipment. Some years, they have very large losses. Maybe&#13;
they have sold more than one crop in one year. It may look&#13;
like they owe I.R.S. more than they have money to pay for&#13;
it. We have been able to cut the tax, by taking investment&#13;
credit, depreciation, income averaging, or by using the&#13;
carry back loss forms and bringing some  profits and losses&#13;
forward to be used again to wipe out the profit of this&#13;
year. Investment   credit can be carried forward from&#13;
previous year's reports. Sometimes all of this will bring&#13;
them a refund. Also, we have been able to reduce and get a&#13;
refund back for them by giving them child care credit when &#13;
man and wife were both working.&#13;
&#13;
As we sat in our enclosed front office and do tax&#13;
returns, we note the winter going quickly and the spring&#13;
returning when the birds  returned. The snow comes and goes.&#13;
The ice leaves the pond, flowers begin to bloom, and the&#13;
trees leaf out. We have not time to go to a warmer climate.&#13;
There is work to be done. It's time to mow the lawn, crops&#13;
need to be put in, and the garden needs to be made. Soon it &#13;
will be summer, time for picnics, swimming, and play and&#13;
time to be in the great outdoors.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of bird's nest with eggs and flowers&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
102</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 103 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
CHAPTER 14&#13;
&#13;
4-H KIDS&#13;
&#13;
4-H Kids&#13;
&#13;
They showed many projects at the fair.&#13;
After washing and grooming each with care.&#13;
&#13;
They had a lamb, a calf, or a cow.&#13;
A pig, a chicken, or perhaps a sow.&#13;
&#13;
They won blue ribbons or perhaps red.&#13;
Which they would pin to the halter on the animal's head.&#13;
&#13;
But, the top prize was for beef.&#13;
When the judge awarded it, the kids found relief.&#13;
&#13;
For the parents were watching too.&#13;
The whole crowd clapped when the judging was through.&#13;
&#13;
Some kids joined the FFA.&#13;
And found more laurels along the way.&#13;
&#13;
From green hand members to OSU.&#13;
Some became star farmers before they were through.&#13;
&#13;
Before each meeting they had some fun .&#13;
Playing games or just to run.&#13;
&#13;
Once a year they held a tour of projects to see.&#13;
On a date they all could agree.&#13;
&#13;
Other went along to inspect,&#13;
And take pictures of each project.&#13;
&#13;
Our tour lasted most all of the day.&#13;
It took a while to see every display.&#13;
&#13;
We went all day, but stopped for lunch.&#13;
The Berlin Bears were a very tired bunch.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of 4-H clover&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
103</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 104 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Quote - "Kids learn by doing"&#13;
&#13;
Very few 4-H kids get into trouble either as kids or&#13;
after they are grown, nor do they have many domestic&#13;
problems. Their families stick together.&#13;
&#13;
This holds over to the next generation. Once a kid &#13;
learns to do something that he likes and gets to do and gets&#13;
praise for it, the harder he will work. 4-Hers learn to &#13;
seek more responsibility. They like to have something that&#13;
is strictly their own.&#13;
&#13;
Much has been written about the 4-H kids in previous &#13;
chapters. But, I want to write about some individual&#13;
accomplishments. There is enough that could be written to&#13;
make a book about each. I will try to mention a few. Many&#13;
will be left out I am sure.&#13;
&#13;
Many have married 4-H partners. Most of them worked &#13;
together for life. I remember how interested Glenny Lackey&#13;
was in everything that was said at each 4-H meeting and how&#13;
well he looked after his Jersey project. He did well at&#13;
each county and state fairs. He later became national FFA.&#13;
He graduated from OSU in agriculture and spoke at many&#13;
agricultural meetings. After helping his father at home for&#13;
a while, he married. His bride was Lola Mae. Her parents&#13;
had a farm southeast of Columbus near Canal Winchester.&#13;
They had a good sized herd of Jerseys.&#13;
&#13;
In a few years, Columbus was building up in that area.&#13;
Land became too valuable to farm. So, they sold out and&#13;
purchased a farm in Athens county about 12 miles east of&#13;
Athens, in the hills overlooking some very rich low ground&#13;
and containing over 1200 acres. There was a lot of work to &#13;
be done. Brush and trees had to be cleared and land had to&#13;
be improved. It was quite a challenge. In the meantime,&#13;
Glenny and Lola Mae had four children, three boys and one&#13;
girl. They now have 6 grandchildren. All of these grew up&#13;
on their farm. They sing at many church services. They have&#13;
come back and sang in our church, just like the Lackey&#13;
family used to do. They could put on a whole program&#13;
without a book!&#13;
&#13;
Glenny's older brother, Allen, also graduated from OSU&#13;
Agriculture College. He worked for the USDA until&#13;
retirement. Then he and his wife, Esther Jean, purchased a&#13;
farm near his brother. It didn't have as many acres but it&#13;
was a desirable location with a little longer growing season&#13;
than Delaware County has for crops and pasture. They, too, &#13;
had several children and grandchildren. They also took part&#13;
in community affairs. Ester Jean was schooled in home&#13;
economics. They had a very successful life.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
104</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 105 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
Each one of the farms supported cattle. Silos were&#13;
filled and many acres of alfalfa and mixed hay were&#13;
harvested. They were some of the first to use the large&#13;
round bales and do no-till farming.&#13;
&#13;
Now, Glenny and family are in charge of an experimental&#13;
operation trying to raise pigs to market in 3 months. Ohio&#13;
Department of Agriculture build a  large multiple storied&#13;
building on their place. It is a project followed by the&#13;
media and others as it is of national interest. Their farm,&#13;
family, and projects have been on national TV.&#13;
&#13;
Over on Gregory Rd. lived two Cox boys, Eddie and &#13;
Bradley. They had a sister, Julia. She was in the girl's&#13;
club. She won many blue ribbons in making her own  clothes&#13;
and modeling them. She was tops in the county and state&#13;
fair competition. Her dresses were shown in the Berlin&#13;
Hearty Workers booth at the Delaware County Fair and they&#13;
usually received top awards. Her daughters are doing the&#13;
same. I have always enjoyed hearing them sing at the West &#13;
Berlin Church. They have been on radio several times.&#13;
&#13;
Eddie Cox had a Guernsey heifer for a 4-H project. He&#13;
also helped keep their lawn and garden trim and neat.&#13;
Bradley planted and took good care of an outstanding garden.&#13;
I never saw a weed in it. The vegetables were excellent.&#13;
He took many prizes in the Delaware Junior Fair display.&#13;
Both boys are married and have kids of their own. Bradley&#13;
is a school superintendent and Eddie has a good job. All&#13;
three of Alice and Garner Cox's children promised their&#13;
mother that they would continue to go and help support their&#13;
West Berlin Presbyterian Church.&#13;
&#13;
North of them on the same road lived an older boy,&#13;
Floyd Rolland Griffith. His project was shorthorn cattle.&#13;
He had several head. His uncle had raised that kind for&#13;
years. They were outstanding with beautiful long roan coats&#13;
of hair. They could withstand the cold weather like their&#13;
ancestors did in Scotland. While at home he was over 6 feet&#13;
tall and made the All County High School Basketball team.&#13;
Later he made OSU freshman basketball team. After farming&#13;
their good farm for a few years, Floyd Rolland went to&#13;
Michigan. There he is in charge of a bank. He too has&#13;
raised a family. He is another example of a very successful&#13;
4-H kid.&#13;
&#13;
Eddie Taylor had a a Guernsey cattle project while he was&#13;
in the Berlin Bears 4-H Club. He married a local girl by&#13;
the name of Patty Beardsley. They moved to a farm southwest&#13;
of Columbus near Washington C.H. They raised a nice family&#13;
who were schooled. He is an agricultural advisor for a&#13;
large bank. His father, Dwight, lived with them until he &#13;
died.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
105&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 106 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
Harold McNamara, a former Berlin Bear, married and&#13;
raised several children on his mother's place southwest of&#13;
Delaware. He farmed several hundred acres and milked many&#13;
Holstein cows. His family helped to do it. The children&#13;
were good students. His wife played the organ for the&#13;
Hyatts church.&#13;
&#13;
George and Gladys Stith's two boys, Jesse and Lawrence,&#13;
were 4-H kids. They each are married and raised a family &#13;
and schooled them.  They both had good jobs. Their father,&#13;
George helped with the 4-H. He drove his car and went with&#13;
us down along the Muskingham River and on other trips, &#13;
Tommy Taylor was on this trip. We stopped at the state park&#13;
and Tommy and I swam across the river and back. It was&#13;
tiring and we should not have tried it. I didn't have my&#13;
lifesaving training at that time.&#13;
&#13;
Most of Ed McNamara' kids were in our Berlin Bears 4-H&#13;
Club. They had Jersey calves and Red pigs. We often met&#13;
there. We were always welcome. The kids were George, Pat,&#13;
Jim, Florence Catherine, Kathleen, Rosemary, Steve, Bill,&#13;
and Janey. All became good family members and held good&#13;
jobs or became good mothers. George became head of the ASCS&#13;
office for Wyandot County near Upper Sandusky. He took good&#13;
care of our turkeys while we went to Arizona. He worked for&#13;
us while he was in high school. Steve has the same kind of&#13;
job except it is in Ashland County. Bill is stationed at &#13;
Ft. Washington and is about to retire from the armed&#13;
services. Pat works for North American Aviation, in&#13;
Columbus.&#13;
&#13;
One of the 4-H kids who belonged to the Berlin Bears,&#13;
while Charley Johnson was leader and I helped out was Don&#13;
Devault. He later went to one of the Delaware Clubs and one&#13;
of the Delaware schools. He helped George Dix. He&#13;
later became an auctioneer and owns a real estate service.&#13;
&#13;
Delaware County was known worldwide for its Percheron&#13;
horses. George Dix took many blue ribbons and trophies at&#13;
the state and international events. George owned the great&#13;
sire Don Degas which was imported from France. Also, he&#13;
raised Don Again, a sire of equal fame.&#13;
&#13;
Also, Ralph Humes who lived in Stratford just south of&#13;
Delaware, showed many Percherons. But also he had an unique&#13;
use for them. When the drug penicillin was first&#13;
discovered, it was found on the mold on the urine of&#13;
pregnant mares. Through the cooperation of OSU, Mr. Humes&#13;
found a way to trap and save it. He had many mares. This &#13;
operation helped pioneer the way so that the doctors could&#13;
use it to save many lives.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
106</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 107 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
At one of the meetings when we had about 40 boys and 6&#13;
girls, I said, "Boys, don't you think it's about time for us&#13;
to initiate the girls?" And by golly they said , "Yes!"  So&#13;
we blindfolded the girl and  had them stand up front, facing&#13;
the front row of seats. Next, we quietly had six boys sit&#13;
down with a shoe and sock off and hold their barefoot near&#13;
each girls face. Then we placed salt on Dixie ice cream&#13;
cups and had each girl lick one. Next, the blindfolds were&#13;
removed and they gazed at the barefoot! They were now full&#13;
fledged members of the Berlin Bears.&#13;
&#13;
Now, one of these boys was Calvin Bailey the first&#13;
black boy in U.S.A. to belong to a 4-H club. His sister,&#13;
Cuma Bailey, joined the Berlin Hearty Workers at about the&#13;
same time.&#13;
&#13;
We often had local farmers speak to them at our&#13;
meetings. One time John Ryant, owner of Johnnycake Farms&#13;
and nationally known as a Mareno sheep breeder, gave a talk&#13;
on showing sheep. It was very good. He mentioned about how&#13;
the dairy show cows were allowed to be shown without being&#13;
milked when they should have been. They would ve dripping&#13;
milk. He said, "They should be shown in their natural&#13;
state." He thought all animals should be shown that way.&#13;
One kid in the back asked, "Why then do you blacken the&#13;
outside of your sheep?" John set down quickly on that!&#13;
&#13;
Another time we had Zack Davis and his wife talk to&#13;
the kids. He was the third generation in the seed business.&#13;
they told about production and selling of seeds. They&#13;
had a small farm northeast of Delaware and grew sunflowers&#13;
and sweet corn and other garden seeds, under inspection.&#13;
Zack, also tested seeds and placed his seal on them.&#13;
&#13;
One late summer while on tour, the Berlin Bears visited&#13;
Willard and Anna Shank and Nettie and Charley Everetts.&#13;
They were neighbors in Cheshire. They took many blue&#13;
ribbons with their vegetables at the county fair. Their&#13;
gardens were beautiful, neat, and bountiful. My, how much &#13;
the older folks enjoyed showing and talking about their&#13;
wonderful tomatoes melons, etc.! Sometimes we don't know&#13;
what we are missing by not talking to the older folks with&#13;
such experiance.&#13;
&#13;
Family members involved in 4-H with me were Virginia,&#13;
who showed Brown Swiss cattle, Allen and Barbara Shade, who&#13;
showed Jersey cattle, and Max Griffith who showed steers.&#13;
Virginia and Barbara had to join the boys club because only&#13;
boys club members were allowed to show livestock. Their&#13;
leadership training helped them became the leaders they are&#13;
today. Allen is a successful doctor who delivered&#13;
quintuplets in Cincinnati a few years ago. Virginia, Max,&#13;
and Barbara became teachers. &#13;
&#13;
&#13;
107</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 108 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
For several years, E. J. Fitchhorn directed a&#13;
countywide 4-H Band. Some of the early members were&#13;
Virginia, Allan shade, Neina (Dunham) Orhood, Ruth Ann&#13;
(Ferguson) Shade, Eddie Taylor, and Patty (Beardsley) &#13;
Taylor. Younger members included several of Ed. McNamara's&#13;
children. The band played and marched in front of the&#13;
grandstand at the Ohio State Fair wearing 4-H Tee shirts and&#13;
green skirts or trousers. Later, the McNamaras formed the&#13;
McNamara Band which played at churches, Granges, and school&#13;
activities.&#13;
&#13;
Some 4-H kids I recall but have not written about are&#13;
Rolland Bauder, Whittier Slemmons, Donny Mantor, The Lower &#13;
Brothers, Jesse and Tommy Smith, Don James, The two Pierce&#13;
Brothers, Mc Coys, and also, The  Scotts, Beards, Lauren&#13;
Longenecker, Shullts, Fosters, Rosses, other McNamaras,&#13;
Pauleys, Bill Armitage , and other Smiths.&#13;
&#13;
Many men came and sat at the back of the room while&#13;
the meeting was going on. I served as a leader of the &#13;
Berlin Bears for 23 years. some of the men who lead with me&#13;
included: Bill Mantor, George Stith, and John Slemmons. It&#13;
was one of the happiest times of my life.&#13;
&#13;
4-H Colors&#13;
Green and White&#13;
&#13;
4-H Motto&#13;
To Make the Best Better&#13;
&#13;
4-H Pledge&#13;
My Pledge&#13;
I pledge: &#13;
My Head to clearer thinking,&#13;
My Heart to greater loyalty,&#13;
My Hands to larger service,&#13;
My Health  to better living for&#13;
My club, my Community, my Country,&#13;
and my World.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
108&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 109 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
CHAPTER 15&#13;
&#13;
SPECIAL MEMORIES&#13;
&#13;
Three Little Country Boys&#13;
&#13;
Three little country boys,&#13;
At the breakfast table.&#13;
Hammering their  plates with forks and knives,&#13;
As fast as they were able.&#13;
&#13;
When their mother brought in the stack of cakes.&#13;
The noise was at its worst.&#13;
And when she set them down, they cried:&#13;
"Give me molasses first.&#13;
&#13;
Written in Intensive Care&#13;
by Ed. Griffith &#13;
February, 1984&#13;
&#13;
Three Little Country Boys At The One Room School&#13;
&#13;
Three little country boys went to a one room school.&#13;
They all drank from the same tin cup,&#13;
Save those who came with a folding cup.&#13;
They shared an apple by cutting it up.&#13;
And gave the teacher one of the pieces which they had cut up.&#13;
&#13;
Three little country boys at the one room school.&#13;
Were sent to the blackboard to write,&#13;
Where they squeaked their chalk with all their might.&#13;
They listened to each of the classes recite.&#13;
Which gave the younger ones an overall insight.&#13;
&#13;
Three little country boys at the one room school,&#13;
As a rule they walked slowly to get to school.&#13;
But, ran fast to get home.&#13;
Some had chores to do like milking old Roan.&#13;
Some had a bicycle or a pony to ride.&#13;
But, most of them ran side by side.&#13;
&#13;
Three little country boys at the one room school,&#13;
Often in winter to school were late,&#13;
When at the run they stopped to skate,&#13;
According to the clock that hung on the wall.&#13;
Sometimes by late fall, just before the first big snow fall.&#13;
When the snow was deep and would easily pack.&#13;
Many snowballs were made, enough to stack.&#13;
They would roll snow up to make a fort.&#13;
And hide behind it as a last resort.&#13;
The hard ones they threw at the other fort.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
109&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 110 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
The game was up, with the teacher's yell.&#13;
She did it by ringing the large school bell.&#13;
Sometimes we would dip girl's hair in our inkwell.&#13;
Weren't we devils, hoping no one would tell?&#13;
&#13;
There little country boys at the school with one room.&#13;
They swept the floor with an old fashioned broom.&#13;
They hung the coats in a very tall cloak cupboard.&#13;
They cleaned the erasers and scrubbed the blackboard.&#13;
After shaking down the stove they cleaned out the ashes.&#13;
The ashes went the out house to hold down the smell &amp; control the splashes.&#13;
&#13;
Many little boys went to a one room school.&#13;
But, they continued to study on their own.&#13;
Like Thomas Edison and Harvey Firestone.&#13;
Like Henry Ford who made the "Flivver",&#13;
Like Robert Fulton who put the steam boat on the river,&#13;
Benjamin Franklin, and Eli Whitney who made the cotton gin,&#13;
And, all those who went west our land to win.&#13;
&#13;
Three little country boys went to the little one room school,&#13;
Just like our early presidents did in their day.&#13;
They had to walk or ride horseback many miles each way.&#13;
For the schools were much farther apart then. &#13;
Today the world needs more leaders like them.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of a one room school house&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
110</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 111 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Quote: "There are many things that kids may know, this and&#13;
that and thus and so."&#13;
&#13;
Our daughter especially remembers the time when she&#13;
graduated from high school. Her Grandpa Griffith had died&#13;
just a short time before. During commencement, one chair&#13;
remained empty all evening. It was the chair which sat&#13;
beside her grandmother, even though the room was full. We&#13;
thinks that it was meant for Grandpa!&#13;
&#13;
Later during the reception at our house, there was an&#13;
empty chair near Uncle Earl, his brother. It remained&#13;
empty all evening. Our house was so crowded that many sat&#13;
on our stairsteps in order to find a seat while refreshments&#13;
were being served.&#13;
&#13;
When our first grandson was born, he had to be held&#13;
many hours out of each day. If he was put down flat he&#13;
would have chocked to death. Virginia, Dick, and Dick's&#13;
mother, Eva Helwig , traded off. But, Dick had to go to work&#13;
and Grandma Helwig returned home. Virginia took care of&#13;
Rick as long as she could take. To help out, Aunt Mima,&#13;
(Eleanor's sister) flew in from the East to relieve her.&#13;
Rick has always been since that time someone special to Aunt&#13;
Mima.&#13;
&#13;
We remember a lady who managed a nursing home at the&#13;
south side of Westerville. It was a large brick home&#13;
located in a grove of large trees. She loved her work,&#13;
taking care of older women. Theresa Edelblute was a very&#13;
kind and capable person, although she did not have much&#13;
formal education. She always remembered their birthdays and&#13;
holidays with something special for each one. We first met&#13;
her when Eleanor had a tax office in Westerville. She&#13;
didn't drive, but, they were within walking distance apart.&#13;
She needed to have someone keep books and work her income&#13;
tax. She was very honest and generous. Theresa was a joy&#13;
to be around.&#13;
&#13;
Another fine lady whom we knew was Ruth Crawford. She&#13;
took care of my mother until she died in 1966. She like&#13;
Theresa, owned a large 2 story brick house. She was also,&#13;
very kind and considerate. She was an Licensed Practical&#13;
Nurse. I can remember the dinners she served for the whole&#13;
family on our mother's birthday and other special occasions.&#13;
Just before night, my mother would say "Ruth, if you will&#13;
bring me some ice cream, I will go right to sleep!" She did&#13;
and our mother went right to sleep.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
111</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 112 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
I remember how well Rev. Sue Ann and Peter Elencovf&#13;
visited people in the hospital and at home when they were&#13;
sick, while she was pastor at our church. When I was in&#13;
Grady Hospital in 1984, she visited me often. Later, when I&#13;
was home, she and Peter visited me often. When Melvin Green&#13;
was very sick, many times during the week before he died,&#13;
she and Peter helped Melvin to the bathroom and even stayed&#13;
all night. She said, "She felt that a minister's duty&#13;
extended beyond their usual duties as a pastor. Just like&#13;
an ordinary church members obligations extend beyond their&#13;
regular job."&#13;
&#13;
Their friendliness to all in need was quite evident.&#13;
One winter, when a man and his family from Scotland was&#13;
staying at the Alum Creek State Park Campground, their boy&#13;
became quite ill. She and Peter found a warm home for them.&#13;
The kids were soon in school. A neighbor kept the children&#13;
nearly a year. The man stayed in the basement of the&#13;
parsonage until he could get a regular job. It was hard to&#13;
get because he spoke very little English and our government&#13;
could not help because they were not U.S. citizens.&#13;
&#13;
I can remember several close calls we had. One time&#13;
when we were going up to Sandusky to see the kids and were&#13;
about halfway there, the roads were covered with ice. I&#13;
started to turn on the main road just as a big semi trailer&#13;
was directly in front of us. I started to go under the&#13;
middle of it. I saw that by just turning the wheel or using&#13;
the brakes we would just slide right under it. So I spun &#13;
the wheel like I used to do on the old Farmall regular on&#13;
steel. This did it as the front wheels must have hit a&#13;
little stone and the car righted itself. After it did this,&#13;
of course, it sent it too far and was headed for the ditch&#13;
on the other side. So, I spun the wheel back the other way&#13;
and the car came back. Of course, we drove very slowly the&#13;
rest of the way.&#13;
&#13;
Back in 1916, after we had been up to Lake Michigan, we&#13;
were coming home from Toledo and driving past the oil wells&#13;
near Findley. Dad was looking over in the fields and he got&#13;
too close to the edge of the road. It was a steep bank as&#13;
the road had been built up because the ground was flat.&#13;
Well, Dad drove out in the field and back onto the road&#13;
without stopping. We were lucky for a little farther on the&#13;
ditches were 20 feet deep on either side.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
112&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 113 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
I have been very fortunate, surviving several heart&#13;
attacks and an open heart surgery. I have had several&#13;
attacks over the pasted 40 years. My hardest attack&#13;
happened January 25, 1984. They took me in at Grady&#13;
Intensive Care Center for 6 days. I stayed in the hospital&#13;
a total of 12 days at that time. I remember when a nurse&#13;
asked  me if I knew my name and where I was. While I was&#13;
still in intensive care, I asked for a pencil and paper.&#13;
She must have thought that I wanted to write my will, but,&#13;
I wrote the poem "The Little Country Boys," instead.&#13;
&#13;
I went into Riverside Methodist Hospital and on June&#13;
25, 1985, I had open heart surgery. They said that my heart&#13;
was deteriorating fast. Before they got through, they gave&#13;
me quadruple bypass. They took the large veins out of my &#13;
left leg and used them to repair my heart. Each time I was&#13;
in the hospital I remember having a good time showing my&#13;
poems and telling about what I was writing in my book to the&#13;
staff. My surgeon Dr. McVickers, enjoyed them, too.&#13;
&#13;
I have special memories about when Virginia was in an&#13;
automobile accident when she was coming home from 4-H Camp&#13;
Ohio. She didn't think that she was hurt very much, but she&#13;
banged her head very hard. Later, when she started to Ohio&#13;
Wesleyan University, she passed out and couldn't remember&#13;
many things. Dick helped her to classes and carried her up&#13;
and down stairs. We soon found out that she had to have an&#13;
operation on her head. The doctor went into her spinal&#13;
column and with air broke up a blood clot. The doctor told&#13;
us just before performing it that she might come out as a&#13;
little child and she might have to be taken care of the&#13;
rest of her life.&#13;
&#13;
After Ginny and Dick were married and they were both&#13;
teaching in the Sandusky schools, one of her young students&#13;
noticed her stumbling on the school steps. She was a&#13;
doctor's daughter, and she told her dad. The doctor had&#13;
just returned from a medical convention. There he had heard&#13;
of something new that might help Virginia's case. He had&#13;
her come to the office and he gave her a shot at the back of&#13;
her skull. Not long after that she had a tremendous pain in&#13;
her bad leg. The doctor told her that was what he wanted&#13;
to hear, for the shot was working. This made her better in&#13;
many ways. They had been married 7 years before they had&#13;
their first child, Rick.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
113&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 114 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Soon after John was born they lived near Defiance. He&#13;
developed a very high fever. The only doctor that they knew&#13;
well at that time was one who was with Dick on the &#13;
North-South Skirmsih team together, shooting their old&#13;
muskets. "Doctor Fran" told them to bring him right in.&#13;
They did so. John was allergic to penicillin and his high&#13;
fever would soon damage the brain. Well, "Dr. Fran" also&#13;
had come from a medical convention and had learned about a&#13;
new drug that would control a fever like John's. It worked&#13;
and took his fever down very fast. We often wonder, "How&#13;
lucky can we get?" This we will never forget.&#13;
&#13;
I remember when Doctor Ihle sent Eleanor into the&#13;
hospital for a tumor. They did the surgery but after&#13;
sending me to Bernard Griffith's for the night she had&#13;
trouble. Dr. Ihle left specific orders not to lay her bed&#13;
down flat. One of the nurses didn't read the chart. Soon&#13;
Eleanor passed out. She couldn't lay flat because of her&#13;
heart condition. Soon several other nurses and the Sister&#13;
Superior were at her bedside and corrected the situation.&#13;
The nurse who didn't read the chart was in trouble. You see&#13;
until this day, she has to sleep propped up in bed or in a &#13;
chair.&#13;
&#13;
Just a few years ago, Virginia developed scurvy, a&#13;
disease seldom found in modern days. It was often found on&#13;
sailors who had spent many days on the sea without Vitamin&#13;
C. Virginia had taken some medicine to reduce the pain of&#13;
arthritis. Later she found out that it drained over 500&#13;
units of Vitamin C from her system daily. Her bones began&#13;
to get out of shape and her teeth didn't set right right in her &#13;
jaw. But, she kept right on teaching! The problem could&#13;
have been quickly solved if she could have drank plenty of&#13;
orange juice or other citrus fruits. But, she was very&#13;
allergic to them and would break out both inside and out.  A&#13;
doctor in Toledo found that if she ate six or seven&#13;
tomatoes, four cups of spinich, and plenty of tomato juice &#13;
daily , it would give her plenty of Vitamin C. So within a&#13;
few weeks, she was over it.&#13;
&#13;
My special memories continue building up as my&#13;
granddaughter, Beth comes almost every evening to see me.&#13;
We have a big deal each time deciding what to do if we &#13;
should find a bedbug. After we have decided what to do with&#13;
one if we found one, we would yell, "That'll fix them!"&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
114&#13;
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&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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&#13;
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&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 115 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
MY CHRISTMASES&#13;
&#13;
Beginning with Christmas in 1908&#13;
Is the story I want to relate.&#13;
&#13;
Dad would get out his fiddle and tune every string&#13;
While playing it, he would begin to sing,&#13;
"Hang up the baby's stockings. Don't you dare forget!&#13;
For the dear little dimpled darling has never seen Christmas yet."&#13;
&#13;
He sang and played many songs&#13;
While Mother on the organ would chord.&#13;
About the birth of our Savior Jesus and coming of the Lord.&#13;
&#13;
We went to Grandma McWilliam's on Christmas Day.&#13;
We bundled up and drove the horse all the way.&#13;
I still remember the silver in the tall square glass&#13;
And the salt cellars at each plate. Other things we had to pass.&#13;
&#13;
We had sweet potatoes and big slices of ham&#13;
Along with Irish potatoes and sometimes a yam.&#13;
For desert we had a three layer cake and two kinds of pie.&#13;
They thought we were sick if we passed them by.&#13;
&#13;
After dinner Uncle Ed went up stairs, a nap to take.&#13;
And old Santa came before he would awake.&#13;
A few years later under the bed, we found some toys.&#13;
This took some of the mystery of Christmas from us boys.&#13;
It removed from us some of the joys&#13;
&#13;
With Cedar boughs, popcorn balls, and popcorn strung on a cord.&#13;
We celebrated Christmas and the birth of our Lord.&#13;
May the coming season bring you much cheer.&#13;
With a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.&#13;
&#13;
from&#13;
Ed and Eleanor Griffith&#13;
Christmas 1986&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of Christmas window scene&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
115</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 116  of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
CHAPTER 16&#13;
&#13;
A POTPOURRI OF POETRY&#13;
&#13;
Quote: Poetry is the rhythm of life.&#13;
&#13;
All of my life I've enjoyed listening to poetry recited&#13;
or read by my mother. My brother, Pete (Donald) and I enjoy&#13;
writing and sharing poetry with our families and friends on&#13;
special occasions. In this chapter I want to share some of&#13;
these with the reader.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
To Eleanor On Our Anniversary&#13;
&#13;
We have been married since 1933.&#13;
My how lucky can two people be!&#13;
With Virginia, our daughter, it made us three.&#13;
&#13;
You were given six months to live over fifty years ago.&#13;
You have hoed to the end of a long hard row.&#13;
Through thick and thin with a grin,&#13;
You have managed somehow with a special spirit within.&#13;
&#13;
Your love for others came back to repay.&#13;
And help us out along the way.&#13;
Your love and help for me each day.&#13;
May God bless you for this I pray.&#13;
&#13;
One more thing I want to say,&#13;
Thanks for the encouragement you have given me each day.&#13;
Our anniversaries now are fifty-four,&#13;
and we look forward to having a few more.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
By Ed Griffith&#13;
January1, 1987&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
116</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 117  of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
HAPPY BIRTHDAY, ELEANOR&#13;
&#13;
55 years ago today&#13;
We went to Delaware to see a display&#13;
Of engagement rings which we sought.&#13;
We found one there which we bought.&#13;
A very small one , a sample that fit.&#13;
And a sparkle in your eyes was again relit.&#13;
&#13;
I remember on our first date,&#13;
We went to swim in Robbins Lake.&#13;
We used the rings and also the slide.&#13;
We were wet to the hide.&#13;
From that time on, we saw each other.&#13;
And during that summer there wasn't another.&#13;
&#13;
On New Years Day we were married&#13;
And over the threshold you were carried.&#13;
Virginia was born in 1934 on the second of May.&#13;
This is part of my memories yet today.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
To Eleanor from Ed on her Birthday&#13;
July 30, 1987&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
To Eleanor on Valentine's Day&#13;
&#13;
Goodness, Gracious, Sakes Alive,&#13;
Sometime this summer, you'll be 75,&#13;
And I will soon be seventy-eight.&#13;
I want to show that I appreciate,&#13;
The many things that you have done,&#13;
To make our lives so full of fun.&#13;
&#13;
So on this Valentine's Day,&#13;
There is one thing I want to say.&#13;
Won't you be my my valentine?&#13;
I will be yours, if you'll be mine.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
117&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 118 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
To Eleanor While You're in Grady&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
We all know you have had a stroke,&#13;
But, you are as sturdy as an oak.&#13;
While you were in Intensive Care,&#13;
Your many friends offered a prayer.&#13;
&#13;
Now you are in room 302&#13;
We are glad that you are better, too.&#13;
Now you can sit up in a chair,&#13;
And soon you will be out in the air.&#13;
It gives us joy beyond compare!&#13;
&#13;
Soon we will take you home,&#13;
And then each day your hair we'll comb.&#13;
We will build a fire and make a stew,&#13;
Wait on you the whole day through.&#13;
&#13;
You will have forever chased the blues,&#13;
When you can write The Sunbury News.&#13;
&#13;
On Getting Home&#13;
&#13;
Now that you are coming home once more&#13;
You'll soon be walking in the door,&#13;
Walking again across the floor&#13;
Carrying many cards galore,&#13;
And have further health to restore.&#13;
We wish to welcome you once more&#13;
On Friday, August 8th Eleanor!&#13;
&#13;
Ed Griffith&#13;
August 1986&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
118</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 119 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
A Letter to Beth&#13;
&#13;
Dear Beth,&#13;
&#13;
Hello, Beth, how are you, today?&#13;
We are doing fine and are O.K.&#13;
Here are some things I want to say.&#13;
Carol with horse is headed Ohio way.&#13;
September the 10th, on a Wednesday.&#13;
&#13;
Tim  has been down so we could see.&#13;
Another look at his car. So he could be&#13;
Out for a drive in the country.&#13;
He came over and talked to Eleanor and me.&#13;
&#13;
Your Dad and Rick are making shelves for books.&#13;
It will give more room and change the looks,&#13;
Of the hall and your mother's bedroom.&#13;
In the center of it, you will have more room soon,&#13;
To run the sweeper and use the broom.&#13;
&#13;
So when you get home it will make you grin.&#13;
But, to get through the hall, you will have to be thin.&#13;
&#13;
We would love to go out New Mexico way.&#13;
But, it looks to us like we will have to stay.&#13;
We love the letters that we get from you.&#13;
We read them over, through and through.&#13;
So, for the present they will have to do.&#13;
&#13;
I am sending with this letter a $20 bill.&#13;
Please send 2 more books, if you will.&#13;
I think that that will fill the bill&#13;
For the places for them it will fill.&#13;
We misplaced one and we haven't found it still.&#13;
&#13;
I took my syrup that was sugar free,&#13;
And went to the pancake supper and  had my tea!&#13;
Several people were interested in my syrup&#13;
So they could go home and build their supply up.&#13;
Because they had to avoid sugar like me.&#13;
&#13;
I am sending some poems for you to read.&#13;
And am surprised at my self to succeed.&#13;
In making you laugh at this homey creed.&#13;
Our hearts are with you and may they feed&#13;
Your desire for a letter, let it be said&#13;
It's from a Grandpa  whose name is Ed.&#13;
&#13;
Love,&#13;
Grandma &amp; Grandpa Griffith&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
119</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 120 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Happy Anniversary - Dick and Ginny&#13;
&#13;
There were two kids who went to OWU.&#13;
And they liked each other too.&#13;
They decided that together they would paddle their matrimonial canoe.&#13;
Virginia graduated from  Berlin and Dick from Maumee.&#13;
By chance they were brought together under a tree.&#13;
Near Sulphur spring&#13;
My what a friendship that did bring.&#13;
Their birthdays were only 10 days apart.&#13;
I suppose that had something to do with the attraction of the heart.&#13;
&#13;
They were married on August 29, 1954.&#13;
Like may others who went before.&#13;
Most of Virginias relations attended, there were quite a few.&#13;
And, her OWU suite mates were there too.&#13;
Dick Helwig's folks had a very long ride&#13;
They came to see the knot was securely tied.&#13;
With our only child I walked down the aisle.&#13;
I held the tears back and forced a smile.&#13;
I gave her away along with my wife.&#13;
From that time on there would be a great change in our life.&#13;
&#13;
Just as the great young oak started from the small acorn.&#13;
Several years later Rick, John, and Beth were born.&#13;
Grandma and Grandpa then tooted their horn.&#13;
&#13;
They move acrossed the road when we were ill indeed.&#13;
And took care of our every need.&#13;
Here now they paddle their matrimonial canoe.&#13;
And adding work and fun to life while they are doing it too.&#13;
&#13;
And so we wish them many more years of happiness&#13;
And many more years of matrimonial bliss.&#13;
While they paddle across their matrimonial sea.&#13;
May God's love forever over see,&#13;
from the wonderful powers that be.&#13;
&#13;
Love, -Daddy&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
120</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 121 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
Another child&#13;
&#13;
When your son or daughter gets married,&#13;
It's not like losing a child,&#13;
You will gain a son or a daughter&#13;
Perhaps, later gain a new grandchild.&#13;
Then with the holidays each year.&#13;
New voices will fill your ear.&#13;
&#13;
You can see them growing up.&#13;
Or watch them play with a cat or pup&#13;
Or watch them at their graduation&#13;
And you will receive a special invitation.&#13;
&#13;
Your future in-laws aren't quite as smart, as you think they should be.&#13;
But, it's amazing how smart their children are, you will soon see.&#13;
So, accept your in-laws as they are,&#13;
It may save your child from a divorce.&#13;
That is what you want them to keep from having, of course.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
A Little Boy's Lament&#13;
&#13;
Our daughter teaches little kids in her school.&#13;
When a little boy went to the bathroom in front of the stool,&#13;
He wet his pants from crotch to cuff.&#13;
And said "Teacher, I didn't sticked it out far enough!"&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
A Little Girl's Puppy &#13;
&#13;
A little girl came to school one day.&#13;
And, when the children went out to play,&#13;
She told the kids about her puppy.&#13;
&#13;
How they took it to the veterinary.&#13;
Who placed it in "Neutral" so it could be,&#13;
Out in the country running free.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 122 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Chewing Tobacco&#13;
&#13;
"Tobacco is a filthy weed, some people used to say,&#13;
Perhaps, those folks never used it in their day.&#13;
Some thought it was very good,&#13;
Others never really understood,&#13;
And thought how can a person be so rude,&#13;
To chew it like it was their food.&#13;
&#13;
In the country store was a pot-bellied stove shaped like a balloon,&#13;
And near it on the floor was a copper spittoon.&#13;
To this day I still remember it,&#13;
Covered all over with tobacco spit.&#13;
As they gathered each day, it was very soon,&#13;
That they saw how far away they could hit the spittoon.&#13;
&#13;
Many of them chewed the brand, Beach Nut,&#13;
But some chewed the leaf, they dried in their hut.&#13;
Some chewed Star Tobacco, sold in a plug,&#13;
Others chewed Red Mule.&#13;
It took an expert  to hit the mug,&#13;
While sitting on the distant stool.&#13;
Others chewed cigars, starting from the butt.&#13;
Some played checkers part of the time,&#13;
And spit more tobacco juice upon the line.&#13;
Some ate crackers together with cheese,&#13;
And chewed tobacco at the same time with ease.&#13;
Then took another chaw to face the breeze.&#13;
&#13;
When riding to church in my Sunday best,&#13;
To hear the preacher and to be blessed,&#13;
At time I got tobacco juice on my vest,&#13;
The driver when having to spit&#13;
Leaned out the car, but not very far,&#13;
And it blew back on you,  whereever you'd sit.&#13;
&#13;
The men at the church used  a spittoon with much  precision,&#13;
Or used a tin can with much discretion.&#13;
To learn when someone was chewing was quite remote,&#13;
For they just let the juice go down their throat.&#13;
&#13;
And a few men sat in the "Amen" Corner,&#13;
While chewing tobacco with dignity and honor.&#13;
And for the ladies, the use of snuff,&#13;
Was more appropriate than the powder puff.&#13;
They put  put tobacco on a deep cut,&#13;
Until it was sealed shut.&#13;
&#13;
When garden bugs were found,&#13;
It was then they used it in the ground. &#13;
Now, tobacco is not a filthy weed,&#13;
But, this much I shall concede.&#13;
It is how they use it, I do believe,&#13;
Like wiping the spit upon your sleeve.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 123 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Class of 1927&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Berlin High School in 1927&#13;
Graduated a class that numbered eleven.&#13;
Four of them boys; of girls, there were seven,&#13;
Eight of them are left, three are in heaven.&#13;
&#13;
As they grew, some traveled afar.&#13;
They did many things but, none ran a bar.&#13;
They oftn wrote letters to keep in touch,&#13;
A banker, a merchant, salesman, and such&#13;
A minister's wife, teacher, farmers, and housewives,&#13;
Each learning to cope with stress in their lives.&#13;
&#13;
Now they are together after 57 years&#13;
To tell of their lives and shed a few tears,&#13;
And hear familiar voices that recall the past.&#13;
My, how can those years travel so fast!&#13;
&#13;
Now, I must stop this rambling rhyme&#13;
So, to visit you will still have the time&#13;
To exchange your memories and also a smile,&#13;
Or just to sit and be together awhile.&#13;
&#13;
Ed Griffith&#13;
For August 6, 1984&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
123</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 124 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
A Warm January&#13;
&#13;
A warm January can bring a lot of flu,&#13;
Colds and other illnesses, too.&#13;
I don't know why but it seems to be true.&#13;
Of course, people attend more things, too.&#13;
&#13;
I guess when snow and ice are on the ground,&#13;
We don't travel much around.&#13;
We wear the heaviest clothing that can be found.&#13;
We don't expose ourselves to sudden changes&#13;
And we eat meals from our kitchen ranges.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
August&#13;
&#13;
I think that summer is on the wain&#13;
For the wind seldom moves the weather vane.&#13;
We hear the muffled sounds of a distant train&#13;
And the fireflies are blinking over the terrain.&#13;
&#13;
The days are hot, and I must find the shade somehow.&#13;
And at night pull the covers toward by brow.&#13;
The horseflies are biting the family cow.&#13;
Dog days are here just about now.&#13;
&#13;
Summer is over this time of year.&#13;
And signs of Autumn will soon be near.&#13;
The corn is filling out the ear.&#13;
All speak of a change in the atmosphere.&#13;
&#13;
The frogs don't croak like they did&#13;
And soon we will hear the katydid.&#13;
The young birds are hopping and soon will bid&#13;
Farewell before winter clamps on its lid.&#13;
&#13;
The sounds of the evening are quite still&#13;
Save for the call of the whip-poor-will&#13;
As it flies somewhere over the hill&#13;
And the ripple of the water in the rill.&#13;
&#13;
Eleanor, will note the changing leaves this coming fall.&#13;
And for the the Sunbury News she will tell it all.&#13;
I think that there are several reasons&#13;
Why everyone needs some change of seasons.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
124</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 125 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
September&#13;
&#13;
There are many things that we remember,&#13;
Like 30 days has September.&#13;
The sun is warm in midday,&#13;
But also, autumn is on its way.&#13;
A hint of frost is in the air,&#13;
But a  killing frost is rare.&#13;
A lot of folks are holding their county fair.&#13;
&#13;
The corn husks are turning brown,&#13;
The grass is growing less around.&#13;
The process of drying will soon begin,&#13;
It's time to clean out each storage bin.&#13;
&#13;
We will have some rain at equinox,&#13;
And a chicken will be eaten by a fox.&#13;
We can hardly believe that it's so,&#13;
But a young rooster is starting to crow.&#13;
The turkey is strutting like he owns the place.&#13;
Soon the holidays, he will have to face.&#13;
The new colt is running around,&#13;
Did you see how quickly is covering ground?&#13;
&#13;
Still, September is one of the best.,&#13;
It's a month to be enjoyed along with the rest.&#13;
&#13;
Ed Griffith&#13;
September 1, 1986&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
125</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 126 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
October&#13;
&#13;
Winter like weather will be here soon.&#13;
The Indians call it "The Falling Leaf Moon".&#13;
First, the ash , then the maple trees.&#13;
But, the oak is last to loose its leaves.&#13;
The squirrels are gathering their supply&#13;
Of all kinds of nuts to use by and by.&#13;
&#13;
They say it's the driest month we have.&#13;
but, a couple of times I know we have had&#13;
More rain than we wanted which made us sad.&#13;
The ground became so full of mud.&#13;
That the harvesting ended with a thud.&#13;
&#13;
This wasn't predicted by the astronimers&#13;
And it wasn't apreciated by the farmers&#13;
Before the month is over, it will start to snow.&#13;
In the sky will be some black clouds and you'll know.&#13;
That winter is coming to bring us some cold,&#13;
And at some farms thing will be sold.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
The harvest is progressing, some are through.&#13;
The beans and corn are being stored, too.&#13;
Some wood is cut for the stove or fireplace.&#13;
The livestock have each taken their place&#13;
In the barn. They are fed some hay.&#13;
"Will it last out the winter?" We say.&#13;
More covers are needed for the bed.&#13;
Especially when no one is sleeping with Ed.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
126</text>
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 127 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Advising Birds&#13;
&#13;
Turtle dove, Turtle dove,&#13;
What are your  thinking of?&#13;
&#13;
Says Robin, Robin Red Breast:&#13;
"Where should I build my nest?"&#13;
&#13;
Says Mr. Big Black Crow:&#13;
"I think you are in the know!"&#13;
&#13;
Cardinal red, Cardinal red,&#13;
Get this through your little head,&#13;
Build your nest in the Cedar Tree.&#13;
There little birds safe will be.&#13;
&#13;
Red bird, bluebird&#13;
Haven't you already heard?&#13;
&#13;
Chickadee, chickadee&#13;
Said: "Now listen to me,&#13;
Build your nest in the barn,&#13;
So it will be away from harm."&#13;
&#13;
Whippoorwill, Whippoorwill,&#13;
Calling them from over the hill:&#13;
"Build you nest beside the rill."&#13;
&#13;
Says Killdeer, Killdeer:&#13;
". . . in the meadow away from fear."&#13;
&#13;
Says Meadow Lark, Meadow Lark:&#13;
"Don't be afraid of the dark!"&#13;
&#13;
With all this advice, the nest they will call their own,&#13;
Will be built the same old way that they always have known.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
127&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 128 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Weather Predictions&#13;
&#13;
When a rooster crows when he goes to bed.&#13;
He will get up with a wet head.&#13;
&#13;
Evening red and morning gray.&#13;
Will set the travelers on their way&#13;
But, if the evening is gray and the morning is red.&#13;
It will pour rain on the traveler's head.&#13;
&#13;
Rainbow at night, sailors delight.&#13;
Rainbow in the morning sailors take warning.&#13;
&#13;
Fish scales and mare's tails.&#13;
Make ship's carry tall sails.&#13;
&#13;
If the wind stays in the east for a long time and it does not rain.&#13;
It's a sign you'll get only a sprinkle on your window  pain.&#13;
&#13;
Mare's -tails in the sky. &#13;
It will not over 48 hours stay dry.&#13;
&#13;
Winter fog will roast a dog.&#13;
A summer fog will a roast a hog,&#13;
&#13;
When many turkeys run and fly.&#13;
Soon a storm will come from the sky.&#13;
&#13;
When a robin sings "Cheer up, cheer up."&#13;
It is going to clear up.&#13;
&#13;
When circling tree tops swing and sway.&#13;
A wind storm will hit you soon that day.&#13;
&#13;
Often there's a calm just before a storm, you should know.&#13;
When the wind hits you can seek shelter and there to go.&#13;
&#13;
Rolling clouds from the northwest.&#13;
It will be a heavy storm and hope for the best.&#13;
&#13;
Don't read the wooly worm in September.&#13;
You can predict the winter weather better in December.&#13;
&#13;
All signs fail in a drought&#13;
Whether east, west, north, or south.&#13;
&#13;
It's hard to beat the weather man.&#13;
But, sometimes we think old folks can!&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
128&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 129 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Lonesome&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
When your feeling awful lonesome and there is no one there to talk.&#13;
And you don't feel well enough to go for a walk,&#13;
It is nice to have someone with you, even if they don't say anything much&#13;
Except to note about the weather, whether cold or hot or such.&#13;
&#13;
When things are awful quiet and you want to take a nap.&#13;
It is nice to have a teddy bear a laying on you lap.&#13;
The kind that if you squeeze him, he will let out a little squeek.&#13;
And the next thing you know you have had a little sleep.&#13;
&#13;
Or you can look out of the window to see what you can see.&#13;
Snow, rain, or sunshine, or watch a birdie in a tree.&#13;
But . . . &#13;
All of this is better when you have some company.&#13;
&#13;
This is needed to refresh your memory,&#13;
Of the things that happened while you were very young and free.&#13;
So, when you feel lonesome and all alone.&#13;
Just pick up your fountain pen or perhaps your telephone.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
illustration of a Teddy bear&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
129&#13;
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                    <text>Corresponds to page 130 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
POSTSCRIPT&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
"THEM THAT KIN&#13;
BRAG WITHOUT&#13;
LYIN', LET 'EM&#13;
BRAG"&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Sign in Dr. Ihle's office&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
130&#13;
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                    <text>&#13;
Corresponds to unnumbered page 131 of 77 Years on Johnnycake Road (139)&#13;
&#13;
THE NOBLE NEWS&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Vol. 5, No. 36   SPECIAL  EDITION    May 30, 1984&#13;
&#13;
HELWIG FAMILY GOING HOME&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
photo of Virginia Helwig&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
MRS. VIRGINIA HELWIG, teacher, adviser,&#13;
willing worker and friend will enter Noble's&#13;
first grade room today for the last time as&#13;
its teacher. She is resigning and with her&#13;
family will be moving back to the farm.&#13;
&#13;
Home to Mrs. Helwig had always been the&#13;
farm on which she spent her childhood; the&#13;
home of her parents located near Delaware,&#13;
Ohio. Here the Helwigs have a country home&#13;
that sits beside a pond: a pond that tempts&#13;
one to stop work relax a while and enjoy&#13;
the countryside.&#13;
&#13;
Mrs. Helwig  has been a first grade teacher&#13;
at Noble School since 1968. She was hired&#13;
by the Northeastern School District in the &#13;
fall of 1967, with her first assignment&#13;
being remedial reading classes at the&#13;
Tiffin School.&#13;
&#13;
The Helwig Family is a family  of achievers.&#13;
Mrs. Helwig is a super teacher;her husband,&#13;
Richard Helwig is a professor at Northwest&#13;
Technical College; eldest son Richard (Rick),&#13;
attends Defiance College and will soon re-&#13;
ceive a degree in math education; second son,&#13;
John, will graduate from Northwest Technical &#13;
College on June 10 with a degree in audio-&#13;
visual; and the youngest, Elizabeth (Beth),&#13;
will graduate from Defiance High School on&#13;
June 3, and will attend Otterbein College,&#13;
Westerville, Ohio, in the fall.&#13;
&#13;
Involved and active in many areas at school&#13;
and in the community, Mrs. Helwig has super-&#13;
vised such activities as Right-To-Read Week,&#13;
 a Wheel of Pennies for the Easter Seal foun-&#13;
dation, field Day activities, Academic A-&#13;
Fairs, school carnivals, etc. She has always&#13;
been a staunch supporter and conscientious&#13;
worker of the Noble P. T. O. The entire&#13;
Helwig family was involved in all the past&#13;
productions of The Young People's Theatre&#13;
Guild. Mr. and Mrs. Helwig were members&#13;
of the original founders committee for &#13;
AuGlaize Village. Space is too limited to &#13;
list all of the commitments of this wonder-&#13;
ful family.&#13;
&#13;
We'll miss you in so many ways, Ginny.&#13;
You and your family have been a part of&#13;
our lives for many years. Now we can&#13;
only wish you the best of luck and much&#13;
happiness back home.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
photo of Helwig Residence, complete with pond&#13;
&#13;
Address: The Helwigs&#13;
1750 S. 3B's and K Rd.&#13;
Galena, Ohio 43021&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
The Golden Chain&#13;
of Friendship&#13;
&#13;
Friendship is a GOLDEN CHAIN.&#13;
And like a rare and precious jewel&#13;
It's treasured more each year . . .&#13;
It's clasped together firmly&#13;
With a love that's deep and true,&#13;
and it's rich with happy memories&#13;
And fond recollections, too . . .&#13;
&#13;
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Delaware County--Ohio--History&#13;
Griffith, Edward E (1908-1990)&#13;
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