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                    <text>[page 1]&#13;
&#13;
[corresponds to front cover of DHS Bulletin '15]&#13;
&#13;
THE &#13;
&#13;
DHS&#13;
&#13;
BULLETIN&#13;
&#13;
JUNIOR&#13;
&#13;
NUMBER&#13;
&#13;
1915</text>
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                    <text>[page 2]

[corresponds to inside of front cover of DHS Bulletin '15]

SIGN OF THE BEAR

The Smith Clothing Co.

ESTABLISHED 1870

W. J. Grube

Indian and Harley Davison Motor Cycles

Dayton and Autocrat Bicycles,

Bicycle Supplies and Repairing

The latest styles in

Made-to-measure Clothes

At the Lowest Pricee

College

Tailoring Co.

Lambs Block

C. A. WHITE &amp; CO.

21-23 South Sandusky Street

Fine Vehicles of all Kinds

Farmers' Supplies

Harness

Automobiles, Tires and Accessories

Delaware County Distributors for

Studebaker

[image of woman inside a tire]

Automobiles and Kelly-Springfield Tires

EVERYTHING ON WHEELS</text>
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                    <text>[page 3]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 1 of DHS Bulletin '15]

44 South Sandusky Street	Citizens Phone 1181

HARDIN &amp; GALLANT

STATIONERY	PRINTING

BOOKS		  AND

WALL PAPER	EMBOSSING

C. E. Woodburne

Up-to-the-Minute

Men's Furnishing

Store

Located on the corner

of Main and William

Streets.

DROP IN AND TAKE A LOOK

AT OUR STORE

Best Shoe Shine

Parlor in Town

Next to Star Theatre

Ladies and Gentlemen

EVIS LIMBERIS

Open Sunday Morning

HATS CLEANED AND BLOCKED

Take Some Pictures

[image of woman taking a picture of a child] 

SENECA CAMERAS

and

Photo Supplies

Park &amp; Tilford 

Chocolates and

Bonbons

Page &amp; Shaw's

"Candies of

Excellence"

Inman's Pharmacy

6 West Winter Street

D. A. BENTON

TRANSFER, STORAGE AND BAGGAGE

Office at

Frank Politz's Confectionery Store

WORK PROMPTLY DONE

Office Phone 10		Residence 364

[A]

BODURTHA Photograph will help to

keep the happy memory of school days

for all time. We are showing attrac-

tive styles for graduation pictures.</text>
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                    <text>[page 4]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 2 of DHS Bulletin '15]

ICE CREAM		CANDY

HOFFMAN'S

Watch Us Grow

CAKE			BREAD

Established 1860

DO YOU LIKE GOOD COFFEE?

I believe that my "BOSTON BLEND"

Coffee is the greatest value sold in Dela-

ware to-day for the same money.

Price 30c a Pound Always

Your money back if you don't agree with

me.

Tom F. Joyce

Housefurnishings and Groceries

Telephone 510	44 N. Sandusky	 No Books

M. A. CAMPION

Grocer

Choicest Delicacies for the Table

North Sandusky Street

Donovan 

Meat Market

BEST CUTS OF FRESH MEATS

GAME IN SEASON

She--"If capital punishment must

be, I certainly favor electricity."

He--"Oh, that is to say you prefer

currents to raisins."

"Mamma. Baby brother has fallen

down the well."

"What! Without his rubbers on?"

SEE THE O.K.

For Everything in Hardware

Lawn and		Sporting Goods

Porch Swings		Hammocks</text>
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                    <text>[page 5]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 3 of DHS Bulletin '15]

SUPERBA THEATRE

C-O-M-I-N-G

CLARA KIMBALL YOUNG IN "HEARTS IN EXILE"

AN EXTRAORDINARY FEATURE

J. W. GRIMES

GROCER

28 West William Street

Troy Laundering Co.

is the best place to get your

Dry Cleaning and

Pressing Done

East Winter St. Phone 664

"Did you put in fresh water for the

gold fish, Mary?"

"No, mum, they ain't drunk up what

I gave them yesterday."

"Father, how do they measure lim-

burger cheese, by weight or cubic con-

tents?"

Father--"By scentimeters."

BOSTONIAN SHOES FOR MEN

PATRICIAN SHOES FOR WOMEN

CHILDREN'S SHOES A SPECIALTY

QUICK SHOE REPAIRS

M. NAPPI

1308 Phone. Phone 1308

WILLIAM C. NYE

REAL ESTATE AND LOAN BROKER

MORTGAGE SECURITIES BOUGHT AND SOLD

The New People's Building

DELAWARE, OHIO

White Flannel Made to

Your Measure $5.00 up

AT

Jack Mead's POPULAR-PRICED 

		TAILOR
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                    <text>[page 6]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 4 of DHS Bulletin '15]

KEEP COOL

and come to

PAUL BIANCHI

Ice Cream and Confectionery

Ice Cream delivered to all parts of city. 27 South Main St.

THE W. M.

HESELTINE

COMPANY

DRY		MUMSING UNDERWEAR

GOODS		CADET HOSE

		HENDERSON CORSETS

The Senior was born for great things,		She--"Oh, dear, won't you buy me

The Junior born for small,			that beautiful handkerchief?"

But no one yet has found the reason		He--"Don't you think that is too

Why the Freshman was born at all.		He--"Don't you think that is too

						much to blow in?"

MILLER'S BAKERY

BREAD, CAKE, PIES

AND SPECIAL ORDERS

Phone 402	12 South Main St.

GO TO THE

McCullogh Lumber Yard

for such material as you need when building or repairing.

COR. WINTER AND HENRY STS.	DELAWARE, OHIO</text>
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                    <text>[page 7]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 5 in DHS Bulletin '15]

Bastian Bros. Co.

MANUFACTURERS OF

Class Emblems, Rings, Fobs,

Medals

Wedding and Commencement

Invitations

ROCHESTER, N.Y.

Makers of This Year's

Junior Class Pins
</text>
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                    <text>[page 8]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 6 in DHS Bulletin '15]

[question marks border the page]

O.W.U.

ANSWERS 

THEM

ALL

For further Information apply to the

Registrar,

Ohio Wesleyan University

DELAWARE, OHIO</text>
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                    <text>[page 9]&#13;
&#13;
[corresponds to unlabeled page 7 in DHS Bulletin '15]&#13;
&#13;
The Bulletin&#13;
&#13;
Published by the Bulletin Board&#13;
&#13;
Under the Auspices&#13;
&#13;
of&#13;
&#13;
Delaware High School&#13;
&#13;
and&#13;
&#13;
The Board of Education&#13;
&#13;
MEMBERS OF BOARD OF EDUCATION&#13;
&#13;
GEORGE J. HOFFMAN, President&#13;
&#13;
E. M. SEMANS, M. D., Vice President&#13;
&#13;
D. E. HUGHS, M. D., Clerk.&#13;
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                    <text>[page 10]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 8 in DHS Bulletin '15]

[photo]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL</text>
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                    <text>[page 11]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 9 in DHS Bulletin '15]

THE BULLETIN

Issue No. 1	Delaware, Ohio	   June, 1915

Contents

COVER DESIGN (By Clarence Kanaga, '16)

FRONTISPIECE H.S. BUILDING...................................     8

TABLE OF CONTENTS............................................     9

PORTRAIT OF MISS OLDHAM......................................    10

DEDICATION...................................................    11

MR. VANCE AND MR. MAIN.......................................    12

OUR TEACHERS................................................. 13-17

A TRIBUTE TO OUR TEACHERS....................................	 18

SUCH IS LIFE (By Robt. Eichhorn).............................    19

A MATHEMATICAL ROMANCE (By Florence Follwell)................    22

THE ANGEL OF THE LORD, (A Poem by Aura Smith, Jr.)...........    23

POEMS .......................................................    24

FRESHMEN FLOWER FABLES.......................................    25

SECOND YEAR STORIES..........................................    26

TWO INTERESTING THEMES.......................................    31

THE SENIOR PLAY..............................................    32

PICTURES FROM "THE PIPER"....................................    33

SENIOR PICTURES.............................................. 34-40

SENIOR ITEMS.................................................    41

JUNIOR ITEMS.................................................	 42

SECOND YEAR ITEMS............................................    43

FIRST YEAR ITEMS.............................................	 44

THE MARKS OF A MAN (By Aura Smith, Jr.)......................    45

BULLETIN BOARD...............................................	 46

EDITORIALS ..................................................	 47

DEBATE (Affirmative Team)....................................    50

       (Negative Team).......................................	 51

BOYS' ATHLETICS..............................................    52

GIRLS' ATHLETICS.............................................	 55

SNAPSHOTS ...................................................	 56

ROUND ABOUT SCHOOL........................................... 	 57

SOCIAL EVENTS................................................	 58

THE FRESHMAN BLOTTER.........................................	 59

THE CONCERT..................................................	 60

PRIZE CARTOON................................................    60

CARTOONS ....................................................    61

ALUMNI ......................................................	 62

ADVERTISING CONTEST..........................................	 66

JUNIOR GRAPH.................................................	 67

SMILES ......................................................	 68

STATISTICS ..................................................	 75

ALPHABET ....................................................	 76</text>
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                    <text>[page 12]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 10 in DHS Bulletin '15]

[photo of Miss Lulu Oldham]
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                    <text>[page 13]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 11 in DHS Bulletin '15]

To Lulu Oldham, our beloved teacher of Algebra,

whose kindly interest and care has endeared her to each

and every member of Delaware High School, this Annual

is lovingly dedicated.</text>
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                    <text>[page 14]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 12 in DHS Bulletin '15]

[photo]

WILLIAM McK. VANCE

SUPERINTENDENT OF THE DELAWARE

PUBLIC SCHOOLS

[photo]

HENRY T. MAIN

PRINCIPAL OF THE DELAWARE HIGH

SCHOOL</text>
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                    <text>[page 15]

[corresponds to page 13 in DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 13

OUR TEACHERS

[photo]

D. H. LEAS

[photo]

LULU OLDHAM

[photo]

ROSE C. QUINN

[photo]

NELLIE E. WILLIAMS

SCIENCE AND MATHEMATICS

BOTANY DEPARTMENT

We, the pupils in the Botany classes, are the bus-

iest people in Delaware at present, for the wild flow-

ers are coming out very fast and we must draw ev-

ery one we can lay hands on--which indeed is less

of work than of play.

Often on recitation days, we take only ten or fif-

teen minutes to the day's lesson, and use the rest of

the time for making plates of tree blossoms, as well

as the smaller and better known flower plants.

We have recently completed the subject of roots

in our Laboratory Manuals and are now studying

buds.

At the conclusion of each subject in our Manuals,

we write a composition, containing in a nut-shell,

all the knowledge we have gained concerning it.

We had the--for most of us--novel pleasure, of

working with the compound microscopes, at the be-

ginning of the semester.

ADVANCED ALGEBRA

The Juniors at the beginning of the second sem-

ester started to study Algebra where they had drop-

ped it a year before. Factoring was their first work,

which was followed by fractions, linear and quad-

ratic equations, and ratio and proportion. Under the

careful guidance of Miss Quinn, the pupils, or most

of them, completed the preceding work.

Algebra, closely related to Geometry, has a long

history which goes back to the early Egyptians.

Some traces of the subject have appeared in a cer-

tain papyrus copied about 1700 B.C. from a work

written some centuries earlier. Then it was a science

studied by the learned men of the time but now it is

a subject studied by all students.

1st YEAR ALGEBRA

In Algebra we learn to go to the bottom of things

and to think out how and why to do this or that.

This is especially interesting because we are taught

by the "thoughtful method." We enjoy taking a prob-

lem apart so that we can find out for ourselves how

to make one similar to it, and, as we make one of 

each kind, we get to understand how the author

writes our text-book.

Some of our problems are very hard and nearly

"do us," instead of our doing them. When we were

working on "Motion Problems" some of us sought

help from some of the Seniors and Juniors. We were

greatly astonished when we found they had forgot-

ten how to work them. But we were still more as-

tonished when Miss Oldham told us that we, too,

might forget them when we became Seniors because

we are not studying problems to remember them but

to gain the power to work harder problems.

PHYSICS DEPARTMENT

After having studied Physics yourself, for a year

at least, I am sure you will agree with me that it

is one of the most delightful studies on earth.

Part of our interest and enjoyment in this great

branch of science has been due to our intelligent

study of physics itself but, I think, and there is lit-

tle doubt but that the rest of the class will agree

with me, that we would never have been so absorb-

ed in it had it not been for our most interesting

teacher.

Our laboratory is fully equipped with every sort

of apparatus necessary. We have six large tables,

which acommodate four persons and six if neces-

sary, so, having three classes in Physics as we do,

there is room for every one of the class to work com-

fortably.

Without a doubt our Physics Department is the

best and most complete for its size that can be found.</text>
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                    <text>[page 16]

[corresponds to page 14 of DHS Bulletin '15]

14 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL, JUNIOR BULLETIN

OUR TEACHERS

[photo]

LAURA G. WAGNER

[photo]

LAURA B. SHULTS.

[photo]

MARY ABIGAIL PATTERSON

LANGUAGES

LATIN DEPARTMENT

My earliest knowledge of Latin was gained from

my father who had been an enthusiastic student of

the language in his college days, and who always

expressed a desire that I might enjoy it, and profit

by it as he had done. That he continued to enjoy it

and profit by it was made evident to me, for when-

ever at the table a word was used, the meaning of

which I did not know, that same word was pretty

sure to have been derived from the Latin and the

meaning was just as surely to be explained to me

somewhat in this way: "This word," let us suppose

it was transpose, "comes from the words, trans,

meaning across, and pono, meaning to place. Put-

ting the two words together we get the meaning, 'to

place across.'" I often thought that it was a round-

about way of telling me the meaning of a word, but 

now I see how useful and really easy this method is.

Not long ago, in the Botany class, we had the scienti-

fic name for the white oak, Quercus alba. At first

sight I thought what a strange name, but all its

strangeness disappeared when I recalled the Latin

words of which it was composed.

Latin is the first language I ever studied as a lan-

guage, and consequently I have gained most of my

knowledge of the structure of language from my 

study of it. It seems to me I have gained something

really valuable in learning how this language is

made up of declensions, conjugations, and the like.

Then, too, I never before realized how necessary

it is to be perfectly accurate in my work. There are

so very many things to look after in writing a Latin

sentence, and the meaning is so easily changed if

the slightest mistake is made that one is compelled

to be constantly on the lookout. This is splendid

drill in accuracy.

For these three reasons I have found Latin a val-

uable study for me.

GERMAN DEPARTMENT

A two years' course is given in German under the

competent instruction of Miss Shults. The first year

of the course, the essentials of German Grammar are

derived from Joyne's and Wesselhoft's Grammar.

Practice in conversation and pronunciation is gain-

ed from reading the fairy tales in "Marchen and

Erzahlungen." "Im Vaterland," begun in the first

year and continued in the second, gives information

about the schools, army, literature and costumes of

Germany. During the second year, the great classic

drama, "William Tell," is read, whose author, Schil-

ler, is widely known and loved. "Das Edel Blut," by

Ernest von Widdenbruch, and "L'Arrahiatta," by Paul

Heyse, the most artistic novelist of today, complete

the course.

LATIN DEPARTMENT

One day, not long ago, the teacher of Cicero, mind-

ful of the many things which are being said and

printed throughout our land concerning the value or

lack thereof of the study of Latin, asked her class,

just out of a spirit of curiosity, to write in a few

words what their opinion of the study of Cicero's 

orations is. "The Bulletin" is counting its man-

agement particularly fortunate in securing some of

these and we have pleasure in appending them be-

low. That Latin is not considered a dead language,

yielding no profit to those who study, is evident

to our readers. 

If we will only endeavor to discover something be-

sides the drudgery of looking up words in the study

of such a wonderful collection of literature as is

found in Cicero's orations, I am sure that we shall

find a certain charm and beauty about his telling

arguments and logic that will amply repay our la-

bors. Indeed, Cicero, rightly studied, gives a great-

er appreciation of our own language and increases

our vocabulary marvelously.--DANA LATHAM.</text>
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                    <text>[page 17]

[corresponds to page 15 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 15

Miss Wagner's Vergil Class is one of the brightest

spots in the High School. The hour is begun by re-

viewing in English the lesson of the day before, thus

helping us get the thread of the story. Every person

reads five or six lines in Latin then translates. We

were required to scan the lines at the beginning of

the year, but we soon became so skilled that it no

longer was necessary. When prose composition

comes around and we don't look just exactly happy,

our kind teacher assures us that it really is not hard,

and sure enough, before we get through, we are

quite fond of it. This only shows what great in-

genuity Miss Wagner possesses to make things de-

lightful. I don't know how Miss Wagner feels about

us, but we just dote on her.

MARY CATHERINE HILLS, '15.

I realize that my three years of Latin have been

malus, peior, pessimus, and the "pessimus" state

has been reached in this my third year. For I have

failed from the standpoint of a scholar. But this

does not change my view of third year Latin; for I

have profited by it as much, if not more, than by any

subject I ever took. I know from experience that

"Cicero" increases our vocabulary and our knowledge

of history. I can imagine Cicero, a man shrewd and 

cultured, endowed with the qualities of a wise man.

While reading his orations we might think him self-

ish but giving much thought to the world. He also

wanted to receive something in return and never

could he have been honored with a greater monu-

ment than that which he created for himself by his

letters and orations. He gave the world this thought,

that while great paintings might be destroyed, great

music might be forgotten, literature lives forever,--

is undying.--LAWRENCE JONES.

It seems to me that conspiracies are much more

interesting than Gallic wars, therefore I prefer Cic-

ero to Caesar; but in general--I must tell the truth

--Latin is my worst enemy; I fight Cicero before I

go to bed and again before I go to class, but rarely

do I gain an undisputed victory. However, after it

has been read in class and I understand it, I have

enjoyed the story, and, hard as it is for me, I recog-

nize the value of the study of Latin.--MARY TAG-

GART.

For me Latin has been a difficult and disagreeable

study from the start. When I was in the first year

class I desired to drop it but my parents wouldn't 

let me, so I kept at it and, in spite of the hard time

I've had to get it, I will say, truthfully, that Latin

has done more for me than any one study I've taken 

in High School.--JOHN SHOEMAKER.

The study of Latin is conceded to be one of the

most efficient means of training the mind; the rigid

discipline of the study is at once impressed upon

the mind of the first year student. The second year

amounts almost to drudgery to one who does not

feel himself the possessor of an inborn predilection

toward scholarly attainment. But in the third year

one begins to feel that the vigorous training in this

particular study is not distasteful--would be a real

pleasure were it not for occasional and seemingly

inopportune "seasons" of prose composition. It is

a lamentable fact that appreciation derived from any

study depends so largely upon the instructor; there-

fore Latin might be a most irksome and unpleasant

duty rather than, as we find it, an acceptable "di-

version" engendering a genuine respect and admira-

tion of Latin,--its language, literature, history, and

country.--ROBERT HOOK.</text>
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                    <text>[page 18]

[corresponds to page 16 of DHS Bulletin '15]

16 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

OUR TEACHERS

[photo]

ARABELLA C. DACKERMAN

HISTORY

Mrs. Dackerman's history classes are having their

usual work in their General History, but besides this

they study the Independent Magazine once a week.

Every Friday is set aside for this work and some very

interesting discussions arise, especially on the great-

est topic of all, that is The Great War. The Mentor

Magazine is also used extensively, both for its beau-

tiful pictures and the descriptions in them.

[photo]

GENEVRA HUMPHREYS

ART DEPARTMENT.

The Department of Mechanical Drawing and Art

is progressing very nicely, under the capable direc-

tion of Miss Humphreys. The number of pupils is

increasing from year to year and added interest is

being taken in this department by the other mem-

bers of the school. The quality of the work is in-

deed excellent as is evinced by the art exhibits which

have been held.

[photo]

ANNIE F. KELLOGG

2nd YEAR ENGLISH

The "Merchant of Venice" and "Henry V" were the

first classics studied by the second year class, the

former being a love story, while in "Henry V" we

have nothing but the roar and din of battle. When

we read "Silas Marner" it proved a very interesting

study to watch Silas' character change from the wor-

ship of money to the love of his fellowmen. The

"Ancient Mariner," with its interesting story of the

sea and its great lesson of love to all creatures both

great and small, was one of the many delightful clas-

sics of the year's work.

Besides the reading of the classics, the written

composition work was by far not the least important

[words cut off] our study.

[photo]

WINIFRED EDWARDS

3rd YEAR ENGLISH

The modern ideal of life is service; and success is

measured by one's influence upon his fellows. Judg-

ing, then, the characters in "The Tale of Two Cit-

ies" by this standdard of service and influence, there

is one which stands out pre-eminently above them

all. And that one is Sydney Carton.

There is an abundance of material from which we

may draw a sketch of him--he so closely resembles

Charles Darnay, that the facts concerning one may

be added with increased interest to a picture of the

other.

Dickens was inspired to write the story, by this

influence, and to augment its effect by the addition

of his matchless pathos. And his readers will al-

ways remember the hero for that one noble sacrifice,

and its noble influence.</text>
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                    <text>[page 19]

[corresponds to page 17 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL BULLETIN 17

OUR TEACHERS

[photo]

ESTELLE HUTCHISSON

[photo]

L. L. CANFIELD

[photo]

MARIE BIRD

BOOKKEEPING AND TYPEWRITING

The departments of bookkeeping and typewriting

occupy a place of importance in our High School.

The bookkeeping class has an enrollment of forty-

five pupils this year which is a greater number than

were ever enrolled before. The students have shown

a decided interest in the work and one scholar, Dar-

sie Meacham, finished the year's work in one semes-

ter. There are sixty-four pupils enrolled in the

typewriting class and they have made fine progress

in the work. Grace Eger, Grace Essig, Anne Down-

ing, Nellie McCarty, Elsie Moeller, Pauline Nash,

Frank Burrer, Chauncy Furniss, Russel House, Hen-

ry Hudson, Ralph Thomson, and Ralph VanBrimmer

have received pennants awarded by the Remington

Co. to pupils who write on new material for ten con-

secutive minutes with a net speed of twenty-five

words per minute. Also Ralph Thomson made forty-

eight words and Leo Wilson made forty-four words in

trying for the Intermediate Award, which is a leath-

er card case given by the Remington Co. and a net

speed of forty words a minute for ten minutes is

required.

DEPARTMENT OF MUSIC

The members of our Department of Music, which

is conducted by Mr. Canfield, have been doing good

work this year. Besides training the Choral Class

of one hundred and eighty pupils, Mr. Canfield has

directed the High School Orchestra, the Girls Glee

Club, the Mixed Quartet, and the Senior Quartet.

Probably the most interesting feature of this year's 

work was the annual concert held at the Opera

House, April 23. The excellent training of the pu-

pils was displayed and the program rendered was

enjoyed by a large audience. The remarks of appre-

ciation by those who heard the concert speak very

highly of this department of our school.

PUBLIC SPEAKING

One of the most important and enjoyable of the

electives included in the course at Delaware High is

the Public Speaking class in charge of Miss Bird.

Only Juniors and Seniors are eligible to this class.

Practical elocution is studied three days in each

week, while the rest of the time is devoted to debat-

ing and impromptu speaking. A special program is

given every Friday. Debating receives a large share

of attention, and is bringing the class before the pub-

lic. The annual debate is now an important school

affair.

The advantages of the study of Public Speaking

are many. In the study of Elocution and in the

practice of special programs much really good liter-

ature is studied and learned. The impromptu speak-

ing develops ease and poise of manner. Debating

requires research and so at least a general knowl-

edge of history and current events is gained. A de-

baters must always be on the alert while his opponent

is speaking, looking for weak points, and thus he

gains in mental quickness and ability. As a result

of studying Public Speaking the individuality and

personality is strengthened and increased. This is

a valuable asset to any person for life.

The outlook for next year's class is good, but it is

urged that more girls take this course. Too much

credit can not be given to Miss Bird, who has been a 

faithful teacher, and a splendid inspiration to the

whole class.</text>
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                    <text>[page 20]

[corresponds to page 18 of DHS Bulletin '15]

18 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

A Tribute to Our Teachers

While much has been said about teachers as teach-

ers, very little has been said concerning them as hu-

man beings and molders of character. We all recog-

nize and appreciate the part the teachers perform in

laying concrete facts before us in such a manner

that our minds can readily grasp them, but I wonder

how many of us realize and appreciate the great and

silent influence for good which our teachers bring

to bear upon the lives of those whom they teach.

Though it may not be apparent at first thought, I

am sure that if we will stop to consider the matter

more deeply, the majority of us will find that the

teachers do play an important part in the shaping

of our lives, and that they have in common with us

things of a more sacred nature than mere text-books.

Indeed a great many of us have come to look upon

our teachers with an affection that is truly beautiful,

and many warm friendships between teacher and

pupil have sprung up. The causes which have tend-

ed to produce these friendships are many and diverse,

but from them all two reasons seem to stand forth

preeminent. In the first place, the pupils have been

enabled by means of various functions to which both

teachers and pupils were invited, to come in con-

tact with their instructors in a social way. From in-

quiry we have discovered that this has been one

means of drawing the pupils and teachers closer to-

gether, because each recognized and admired in the

other traits, with which they had hitherto been un-

acquainted. The teachers discovered that their pu-

pils were the possessors of qualities other than those

of forgetting their lessons and creating disorder,

while in turn, the pupils discovered that the teachers

whom they had looked upon as cold and reserved,

furnished most agreeable and entertaining company.

But by far the most vital factor which has tended to

increase and cement the friendly relations between

teacher and pupil lies in the fact that many of the

teachers have come to take a lively and solicitous in-

terest in the personal lives of those whom they teach.

Though it is most certainly not widely known, nev-

ertheless a large amount of personal work is being

carried on continuously in the High School by the

teachers. Many are the pupils who can gladly testi-

fy to the fact that their lives have been touched and

changed for the better by the kindly interest which

the teachers have taken in their welfare. Herein

lies the most fundamental cause for the increased

friendship and concord between teacher and pupil,

so essential to a successful school, which has taken

place during the past year. Of course only those who

have taken the trouble to get acquainted with their

teachers have really been able to recognize and ap-

preciate to what a large extent their thoughts and

ideals have been shaped by those who instruct them,

but I am sure that each and every one of our lives

has been touched and filled by the friendly atmos-

phere which our teachers have sought to create, and

I am also sure that in the years to come when the

times when our thoughts wander back to old D.H.S.,

are few and far between, that we will then, if we

have not already done so, realize and be most sin-

cerely thankful for the kind Providence and the

wise school board which enabled us to enjoy such

noble and unselfish teachers.

Then a word must be said in regard to the unsel-

fish manner in which the teachers have sacrificed

themselves and their time that the undertakings of

the school might be successful. Only those directly

concerned can rightly conceive what an enormous

task confronts the teachers who prepare and stage

our Senior plays, yet every year this has been done

and done in such a manner that it has reflected

glory not only on the class, but on the entire school.

Few people can comprehend what seemingly insur-

mountable obstacles lie in the paths of those who

would successfully publish a school paper. Yet ev-

ery year the teachers have by constant effort enabled

the board to publish a paper of such excellence that

it has brought no small honor to the school. Such

is the case with every branch of High School activi-

ties, with all branches of athletics, in the prepara-

tion for our interscholastic debates; in fact wherev-

er unselfish and exacting labor was necessary to 

push a project through to a successful end, our teach-

ers have proved themselves willing and ready. And

so in view of the help, both mental and moral, which

our teachers have given us, in view of the friendship

and love which their kindly interest in us and in 

our affairs has engendered in our hearts, and in view

of the noble unselfish sacrifices which have con-

stantly been made in order that our undertakings

might be successful, we feel that it would be alto-

gether fitting and proper were we to endeavor, as 

best we may, to express the deep gratitude and ap-

preciation which we feel for all they have done for

us. We are sure that we are expressing the senti-

ment of the entire school and we sincerely trust

that these words may be construed as a testimonial

of our deepest regard by those for whom they are

intended. DANA LATHAM, '16.</text>
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                    <text>[page 21]

[corresponds to page 19 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 19

SUCH IS LIFE

FIRST PRIZE STORY

By Robert Eichhorn

IT was the week before the Senior Play.

Through the rooms of the Seniors at X High

School there was an air of subtle excitement

and intense feeling, not a little mixed with an

air of condescension toward the lower classes, for

were not they, the Seniors, going to present a real

play, the like of which had never been seen before?

But more than excitement pervaded the atmos-

phere. To the lazy ones, there was a sense of work,

of something to be done, that was very displeasing.

The instructor herself was a model of industry and

labor. She was in complete charge of her affairs; cos-

tumes and scenery, lines and dramatic action, all

were under her care.

The school day at X began with a half hour study

period for all classes, but just now classes were

fartheset from the minds of the Seniors, and this time

was usually spent in talking over the play, the lines,

and other interesting things. On this particular

morning a group of boys had gathered together in

one corner of the room.

The boys comprising this group were of varied

sizes and ages. Probably the most prominent figure

was that of George Noble, commonly known as Nob-

bie. He had dark brown hair, brown eyes, and was

rather tall and slender. One generally did not care

for "Nobbie" until one got to know him well. His

one fault was that he loved to talk. He would talk

on all possible occasions, but the one nice thing

about him was that he always knew what he was

talking about. He was by far the best educated fel-

low in the High School, and better read indeed than

most of the teachers. His one real, close friend and

to whom he confided everything was Tom Markheim,

a young fellow who was short and fair. Tom was a 

rather prominent fellow in his class, and also car-

ried the lead in the Senior Play. Then there were

Lawrence and James Sulter, brothers, who were both

tall, although Larry was fair, and Jim had very dark

pompadour hair. Other fellows were grouped about

these, and added a few words now and then to the

general conversation.

"Got your lines learned yet?" asked Larry of young

Markheim, who seemed to be studying a copy of the

play.

"Golly, Ned! No!" answered Tom.

"How many did you have?"

"About seven hundred."

"Phew! Will you ever get through?"

"Don't know. Hope so."

"We'll learn them for you, Tom. Give us a chance,"

called young "Bill" Edwards from the crowd.

"Aw, go succotash! I want to study these," was

Tom's retort, and then the center of attention

shifted, leaving "Nobbie" and Tom in comparative

privacy. 

"Had a date last night," said Nobbie in a low voice.

"Did? Have a good time?" Not waiting for an an-

swer and seeming to think of his own task of more mo-

ment, he added, "Gee, I'm getting tired of this con-

tinual line-learning business and these rehearsals.

Seems as if I will never get through," and he shut the

book with a snap.

"Sure, had a fine time," replied "Nobbie" to the

first part of Tom's remark. "She's some more girl.

I wouldn't lose her for anything. Traded class pins

with her, too."

"You did! Why, I had no idea it was as bad as

that. But shucks! I traded mine three months ago.

Might as well. I suppose they would get them some-

time anyway."

"Say, Tom, I want to talk to you about something.

Have you your date for the banquet we are going 

to have after the play yet? Well, I am in a dickens

of a fix. I suppose you know what most of the fel-

lows think of me. They think I am dippy, after that

fool stunt I pulled in class yesterday."

"Why, I never heard anybody say that," said Tom

seriously. "You must just be feeling pessimistic to-

day."

"No, I am not. I know what I am talking about.

You see what a hole it puts Grace in. She does not

want to go with a fellow about whom everyone is

talking. I've tried to analyze the whole trouble, but

I can't see where I can remedy the affair. I can't

cut her now, because--O, well heck!"

"Of course everyone knows that you have a case on

Grace George, Nobs, and from appearances it's 

mutual, too. It would hurt her as much as it would

hurt you, I think. Nobs, you are foolish to let a lit-

tle talk like that bother you. Of course, there are 

back-biters of all kinds and you know they will talk,

no matter what you do. Let 'em talk. They will

never hurt anybody but themselves. Don't pay any</text>
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                    <text>[page 22]

[corresponds to page 20 of DHS Bulletin '15]

20 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

attention. They will soon get tired of hearing them-

selves."

He nodded, with a distinct change of manner.

Then he looked closely at Tom and said, "But how

are you and your friend coming along? I haven't

seen you with her for a logn time."

Tom smiled.

"Gee, the only time I see her is when I take

her home from rehearsals. But there goes the bell.

Give her this note next period, will you?" and he

drew a note from his pocket.

"Sure," said George, then they separated to go to

class.

They saw no more of each other then, until the

study period two hours later. "Nobbie" sat just in

front of Tom in the study room.

Tom punched "Nobs" in the back.

"Did you give Eleanor that note?" he whispered.

"I surely did. But, Tom, what shall I do? Shall

I get a date with Grace, or not."

"Aw, sure, go ahead."

"Well, here goes." With that, George hastily tore

a page from his note-book, scribbling something on it,

and then, after hurriedly folding it, tossed it up the

aisle to the side of the seat in which Grace sat. Grace

heard the thing drop, turned, saw it and picked it up,

read it and then turned slowly and smiling and wink-

ed her left eye.

"I've got it," whispered George, and it sounded al-

most as a sigh of relief to Tom. Then they went to

studying.

At 3:15 school was out and all of the Seniors hur-

ried down to the Opera House, for the time was get-

ting short and all of it was needed for rehearsal.

"Is everyone here?" cried out Miss Pallar, the in-

structor. "If so, we will begin at once. Start right

at the beginning. We will go through the whole

play this evening. The time is getting short. And

that reminds me. The dress rehearsal will be on

next Wednesday evening. I want to see all of you

here at six-thirty. You know the play will take place

on Thursday, Friday, and Saturday evenings. Come

on now, Act I Sc. I. Everybody quiet. James

Sulter, where is that flask I told you to get?"

"Search me," replied Jim.

"Go and get it at once. We must have all of our

property at hand." * * *"Now, are we ready?"

She left the stage, walked down the center aisle

and took a seat. A few rows behind her sat Grace

and George. Neither were due on the stage at that

time. For awhile neither spoke. Then:

"The play surely is fine, isn't it?" said George.

"Some people might say this is a play too hard for

High School students but they seem to be getting

away with it."

"Doesn't Eleanor look pretty?" asked Grace. "She

has such beautiful dimples and such hair. I never

could make mine look as nice as hers if I tried a

thousand times."

"Oh yes, she's pretty," spoke George and then he

added loyally, "But she's not half so pretty as you

are and besides, I think you've got the prettiest hair

in High School."

More silence, then George began again.

"How long ago has it been since I met you, Grace?"

"Oh, it was two years ago. Don't you think that

is an awfully pretty dress of Laura Woodburn's?"

And thus the two sat as if spell bound, each busy

with his own thoughts. The play which they had

thought to watch was farthest from their minds.

And almost unconsciously, in the semi-darkness of

the back part of the Opera House they moved closer

to each other.

"That's fine." The voice of Miss Pallar sounded

shrilly in on their reverie. "Now go right on with

act two."

"Come on Bill, you're in this act," sang out Tom

to William Edwards. "Watch your cue."

Then the act started. Presently William, watch-

ing his cue, entered. He said his lines and walked

over to a bit of scenery on which Laura Woodburn

sat. Not being able to withstand the temptation he

sat down and started to talk to Laura.

In the meantime Tom completed a very dramatic

speech. When he got through an awkward pause

ensued.

"Aw, come on, Bill, say your lines," Tom called to

Bill.

Bill hurriedly jumped up, looked around and said

his lines. Then he went back and sat with Laura

again. Again his turn came and he was busy.

"William," called out Miss Pallar, "if you can't re-

main in the scene you may get out of it. I'm sure 

there is some other time when you can talk to Lau-

ra."

The sting of the words fell short of its desired

effect. Wounded personal dignity, hot angry rebel-

lion glowed in the hearts of the sufferers. But how

could the unimaginative woman, thinking of these

young hearts as puppets, to be moved here and there

into effective scenes realize the strength of the call

of romance.

"Gracious, I'd hate to be bawled out that way. But

he's foolish, don't you think. He doesn't care who

knows what he thinks of Laura Woodburn. I 

shouldn't think he would show off so much. Has he

no control over himself?" Thus spoke the naive

George.

The play was a great success. Everybody said so

and judging from the three packed houses it receiv-

ed, everybody meant it. The papers were very flat-

tering in their commendations. The Seniors had all

taken their parts well and carried out as difficult a

play as had ever been attempted by any class.

But the person who probably enjoyed it most was

George Noble. In the language of the rest of the

class, George had a case and he had a bad one. And

not the least of it was that he didn't care who knew

it. He took Grace up to his home to play games, he

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                    <text>[page 23]

[corresponds to page 21 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL BULLETIN 21

took her to the picture show, they went walking to-

gether, they went on picnics and a thousand and one

other things that persons of their ages can think

of.

The reason why George enjoyed the play was the

fact that he had a part and she had a part which 

permitted him to "play up" to her in a very agree-

able manner. Altogether, it was very amusing to

the rest of the Seniors, to see that Nobs took it so

seriously. He would talk about her to any one who

gave half a chance, and his friend Tom was fairly

running over with the praises of the "little lady."

But, of course, these did not affect Tom, because he

was also occupied.

A banquet, Saturday night after the final perform-

ance, ended teh whole work of three months. The

Seniors had looked forward to the play for many

weeks, had worked for it and had sacrificed for it,

but now it was over.

During the entire feast, Nobs was very preoccu-

pied. In fact, he talked so little (commonly he was

the biggest talker in the group) that Grace had to 

threaten that she wouldn't let him take her home if 

he didn't wake up. He awoke partly.

He awoke fully only when the party broke up and

they started for home. Grace lived nearly one-half

mile from the restaurant, for which George was tru-

ly thankful. George had formed a conspiracy with

his thoughts. In fact George had reached a point

in his affair with Grace where he no longer had or

cared that he had not the mastery over himself.

Truthfully he did not even think, he only felt.

"Have you enjoyed yourself?" he asked Grace.

"Yes, tremendously," she replied.

"Aren't you sorry it is all over now? Just think,

here we have been working for three months and now

to have it all done. I don't believe I ever enjoyed

myself so much in my whole life."

"Neither did I," she said. "Here we've been look-

ing forward all this time and I thought I was going

to be terribly scared, but I wasn't really, were you?"

"Not a bit."

His answer sounded strange. Surely this was not

the talkative George who had begun the conversa-

tion only a moment ago so brilliantly. Something

must be wrong. Grace tried a new line.

"I'll bet Tom was scared. He usually is for that

kind of stuff."

"Oh, I don't think he was so very much."

The shortness of his answer somewhat checked

Grace. She had known George long enough to real-

ize that no attempt of any kind would restore him to

volubility when he was in a mood. And she also

knew that he never got into a mood except when he

was deeply moved. Then it suddenly dawned upon

her. Now she knew why he had been so tender and

so serious in his actions with her in the play, and

also, incidentally, the cause of his peculiar silence.

She wondered why she had not felt it before, why

she had not analyzed her feeling more clearly, which

she had experienced in the last few weeks. Her in-

tuition had told her that George was contemplating

something out of the ordinary, and now her common

sense told her what she might expect. And yet--

"Say, but you looked pretty up there this evening,

Gracie." It was George who spoke.

"Did I?"

And then it dawned upon George that Grace might

be thinking also. He longed to know, and to have

her tell him just what she thought of him. She sure-

ly must know what he thought of her. If he hadn't

told her she could tell it from his manner toward her,

hear it in the beating of his heart. He knew what he

thought of her; if she would only tell him! He press-

ed closer to her. In his meditations, he had not no-

ticed how far they had gone and it nearly drove him

mad to find that they were within a block of Grace's

home. His feelings came near to exploding, then and

there.

"Grace, you're the prettiest girl I know." He fair-

ly burst this out.

This time it was Grace who kept silent.

Then George remembered that "silence gives con-

sent" and gathered courage. Slowly but surely his

arm was raised until it was about her waist. He

hardly dared breathe. Grace glanced over her shoul-

der but said nothing. So George left it there.

They had reached the sidewalk in front of her 

house. Then when they turned to face each other

and to say good-night, he let his arm drop. They

talked on various and desultory topics but between

each of these they remained silent. Finally Grace

said she must go in, and held out her hand to say

good-night.

Her hand touched his. It was like the touch of

magic. In a moment all of his reserve had broken

down; all his reason fled. His blood ran riot. He 

leaned over and kissed Grace on the cheek, and then

turned and fairly ran down the street. He cared not

where he went, only he must go. Nothing he had

ever felt gave him the joy and happiness which he

now experienced. His biggest dream had come true,

true, true. How he ever got home he never knew.

All his thoughts were centered on one person, Grace.

As for Grace, she also turned and fled swiftly to

the house. What would mamma say! But then, why

should she tell? No, she wouldn't. And what was

that half dreamy, very happy feeling which she had?

She crept softly up-stairs. Yet, might not the beat-

ing of her heart awaken her mother? Her first kiss!

* * * * * 

Alas for the fickleness of time! Eight years later

this announcement in X's local papers:

"We were very pleased to hear of the marriage of 

the Rev Mr. Noble, formerly of this town, but now

residing in Y, to Miss Mary Ann Jones, daughter of

F. W. Jones, the rubber magnate, also of Y."</text>
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                    <text>[page 24]

[corresponds to page 22 of DHS Bulletin '15]

22 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

A MATHEMATICAL ROMANCE

SECOND PRIZE STORY

By Florence Follwell

X and Y are the names of my hero and heroine

from the Land of Algebra.

They both lived in the same small expres-

sion, surrounded by high radical mountains

and rivers of equal signs.

X was a sturdy young boy whose parents were

dead and who lived with his younger brother and

sister, Factor and Check, in a small hut whose dimen-

sions were only two by four, twice squared. But the

small girl named Y lived with her parents, XY, and

elder brother, Z, in a large mansion whose size was

eleven by nine, cubed, and this mansion had a chim-

ney which, strange to say, was named by the younger

members of the family, XY, exponent 2n.

Now these two young people, X and Y, grew up as

children generally do and met in a very curious way.

X3 had been drinking a little too much and as he was

going back home he met the young girl, Y, and struck

her over the shoulders which deed a certain old maid,

Miss Surd, saw from a distance and thought that

poor Y would fall to several fractional pieces; and

indeed Y did feel so for her head and shoulders seem-

ed to her in a hundred pieces and the pains running

down her spinal column she thought were surely

going to divide her in two. Now a short distance

away young X was riding along in a vehicle invented

by himself and called by him "The Determinate."

The sight of seeing any girl maligned made him so

very angry that he stopped his machine and, jump-

ing out, ran and gave such a thrashing to Mr. X3

that to a rationalized factor passing by it seemed as

if X would take the cube of Mr. X3 which would have

probably been a painful operation for him.

After this strange encounter, X and Y became very

good friends till at last this friendship grew into

something which meant a great deal more to them.

Finally one day the announcement of the engagement

of Y, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. XY, to X was sent out

to some of their most intimate friends, Mr. and Mrs.

VXY, the Misses Radical, Rules, Simplify, Index,

and Radicand, Mr. and Mrs. Z, and a few others.

The home was beautifully decorated with real, ra-

tional, and irrational numbers and conjugate radi-

cals. The bride's cake was a wonderful mixture of

monomial factors and fractional exponents, zero,

negative exponents, and similar terms. Her gown

was made entirely of trinomials, which were per-

fect squares. X and Y were married by the Rev. Mr.

Addition of Factors and these three were soon join-

ed by the ring-bearer, the pretty Miss Typical Solu-

tion, which beautifully completed the square. After

the ceremony, the ring bearer held the bride's bou-

quet of detached coefficients and simple integers.

The bride and groom attempted to slip out quietly

from behind three elemental columns but were not

able to escape the shower of odd roots of positive

numbers, variables, and equivalent equations thrown

by the wedding guests. The two, after some time,

reached the only railroad station in the place which

boasted of an indeterminate system with two un-

knowns as ticket agents. The couple went as far as

Factoring when they had to change cars; and, while

waiting, X, thoughtful as many bridegrooms at first

are, bought Y a polynomial sandwitch with a com-

mon monomial factor as a little extra treat. After

waiting some time for their train to come X finally

went to find out when it was due and brought back

the disheartening news to Y that their train was

due in a few minutes but that before they could

reach it they would be compelled to pass through

the Parenthesis, a most peculiar structure. But,

after answering satisfactorily the several questions

asked them by a man who possessed the name of

Mr. Square Root, the keeper of their gate, much to

their surprise and pleasure, alllowed them to pass

through. They caught their train and reached the

Brackets, a small junction on the banks of a river

by the same name where they had to get off the cars,

and, most unwillingly, had to walk several linear

miles up the river to go around an arm of the river

caused by floods; for at that time the river was

extremely high and had carried away the bridges. 

This was all very tiresome to the ambitious young

couple who wanted to get entirely away from the

vicinity of their expression in which they had lived

for so many positive years. But, after crossing the

swamps of equivalent systems, and the bridge of 

special devices constructed according to the Law of

Involution by an Order of Fundamental Operations,

and going along the road of joint variation, they at

last, after many thrilling experiences, arrived in

the Land of Higher Mathematics where in the house

which they and their children after them called "The

Mansion of Algebra" they lived happily ever after.</text>
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                    <text>[page 25]

[corresponds to page 23 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 23

The Angel of the Lord

First Prize Poem, by Aura Smith

War. Its blazing summons rang

From every headline, every page,

Each one its note of triumph sang,

And little bloodshed or outrage.

The martial call was sounded out,

The cry, "To Arms," was bravely given,

It seemed there wasn't any doubt

To die for native land was heaven.

Stirred by such thought, I sat and mused:--

"How inspiring, how nobly grand,

With how great fervor interfused

It was to serve one's Fatherland."

I laid the evening paper down

And from my eyes shut out the light;

And almost wishing, with a monarch's crown,

Participation in the fight.

When once again my eyes I raised,

A stranger stood within the room,

With flashing eyes that ever blazed

And menaced as of coming doom.

I sprang with trembling to my feet,

I scarce knew why I was so stirred;

His deep voice rang, "Resume your seat,

And listen." But I hardly heard.

"Your name?" I asked, "And from what land

Do you come here, and seek out me?"

"I, Gabriel, am, from God's right hand,

Sent to proclaim man's destiny."

"Destiny. What is that to me?"

I asked again before I thought.

"And did you come but me to see?

Am I alone what you have sought?"

"Where'er men dream of war," he said,

"In splendor, power, strength, or fame,

I come," and here he bowed his head,

"I come, in the Redeemer's name.

"I come to speak of men on earth

And dieties in heaven above,

Of men who desolate the hearth

Before a God whose name is Love.

"War! Oh it has well been named,

'A hell upon this earth below,'

For all its glory that is claimed

It but, indeed, a passing show.

"Murder, where is your glory there?

In terror, horror, or remorse?

The million men you cannot spare

Make it a million-fold the worse.

"Ah, in your blindness, this you call

The glroy of a soldier's life;

But God who judges over all

Will not forever spare this strife

"Of Holy Writ, this is a part,

'Above all others, honor Me,'

And first in every human heart

The Lord of Hosts must ever be.

"And when blind man, in folly brings

Unto the War-God self and kin,

Before the Almighty, King of Kings,

Such sacrifice is ever sin.

"I say to you, this old world wide,

Under God's heaven, and his stars,

Forgets Jehovah, and in pride

Is following after bloody Mars.

"Return while it is called today,

Let wars no more your guilt increase;

Seek God's own chosen ordered way

In love and universal peace.

"Then will come Truth, and Hope and Life,

And Love which He himself began,

And intercourse devoid of strife,

The world-wide brotherhood of man."

He vanished. Long in thought I sat,

And pondered much on what he said,

Wondering if indeed 'twas that

Which makes Him ever bow His head.

But dark as this cloud seemed to me,

Its silver lining soon shone forth,

God is still God in Majesty,

Nor is truth vanished from the earth.

His power, itself will manifest;

His Love and Truth will then be known,

And Earth shall then bring forth her best

With Christ in Peace upon the throne.

AURA SMITH, JR., '15.</text>
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                    <text>[page 26]

[corresponds to page 24 of DHS Bulletin '15]

24 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

APRIL.

Second Prize Poem

The sun shines bright with gladness at the morning;

The red bird whistles to his mate;

The blue jay chirps a sprightly warning

To the chattering squirrel, as if to rate

His bold audacity in throwing nuts.

The olive grass blades lift their heads

And drink the health in deep, pure draughts,

Of future velvet violet beds.

While dandelions lift their fringed heads

In slender grace to deck the dreary fields

And vie with laughing buttercups

Whose golden hearts bright sunshine seems to

yield.

And little brownie chipmunks filled with mirth,

For favor in the sight of Pan,

Do scamper lightly o'er the woodland paths to meet

The merry god, and greenwood Titan.

MILDRED WELCH, '17.

LIFE.

Day by day is it a strife?

Difficulties coming along in life,

Worry, struggle, and toil,

As numerous as the seed in soil?

What is life that it should be

Lonely and murmuring as

A solitary, living tree,

Left on a desert far from the sea?

Listening to the golden harp strings of beauty,

Man is ready to do his duty,

Day by day it is not a strife;

Difficulties are only the pleasures of life.

NETTIE WILSON, '17.

SPRING-TIDE.

When the gentle rain is falling

On every flower and leaf and blade;

Bringing back the crystal freshness

Of its last bright summer's shade;

When the sun breaks through the rain clouds,

Where its dancing beams were bound;

Then the world's in all its beauty,

With its fragrance and its sound.

When the buds of flowers are opening

And the leaves unfolding green,

Every sprig of foliage bursts forth

In a perfect woodland scene;

When dark clouds become the brighter,

Full of mild and balmy air,

Then the world's in all its beauty,

Clothed in Nature's garments rare. --D. E. S.

ON THE FARM.

O'er the hill the farm-boy goes,

Close to where the streamlet flows,

Farther, farther, o'er the hill,

Faintly calling, calling still--

"Come boss! come boss! come! come!"

To his home the robin goes,

To the woods do fly the crows,

Still come the echoes far away,

While he hunts the cows astray--

"Come boss! come boss! come! come!"

Now the cows are crowding through the gate,

Softly lowing, small and great;

While the milk-maid takes her pail,

Still resounds this plaintive wail--

"Come boss! come boss! come! come!"

All within is deep in sleep,

Angel guards their vigils keep,

Without the crickets' ceaseless song

Makes music all night long;

While still into his sleep he goes,

Calling softly, calling softly--

"Come boss! come boss! come! come!"

HELEN EVANS, '17.

TO THE ROBIN.

Listen to the robin sing,

His throat near bursts with joy!

The harbinger of coming spring,

His message to the waiting world,

Proclaims with fresh delight

And freedom sings. His cheery note

Is heard throughout the land from morn till night;

It cheers the plodding laborer

Returning from his work at night;

He lifts his head from off his breast,

To seek the red-breast out of sight

Up in the branches hid; his song,

Like drops of honey from the eening sky

Falls, and floats on sacred wings

To bless the passer-by. MILDRED WELCH, '17.

LA CHANSON DE MAI

Le mois de Mai est arrive,

Et les fleurs et les oiseaux,

Nos coeurs sout galants et legers

Des pensees de ce mois si beau.

Les alouttes en aile chantent

Car tout le monde est gai.

Il n'y aura de tristesse,

A gater un gloirieux Mai.

Les abeilles dans les fleurs

Y buant le miel

Tant gue le soleil,

Brille clairment au ciel.

KATHERINE L. McCABE.</text>
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                    <text>[page 27]

[corresponds to page 25 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 25

Freshman Flower Fables

THE BLUE-BELL.

First Prize Story

Once upon a time, many years ago, there lived on

the shores of Lake Michigan, a young maiden, the

daughter of a light-house keeper. She had pink

cheeks, a clear complexion, and her sunny smile was

loved by all; but the thing which no one ever forgot,

was her beautiful deep blue eyes which seemed to

contain a world of wonder in them. Virginia had

many admirers, but the one she liked best was Paul.

One day while looking for pink, wild orchids in a

swampy hemlock forest, lying a mile inland, she lost

her way and was found by Paul who was exploring

that part of the country. As soon as he saw her he

was delighted by her beauty and charm and shortly

afterward the two were betrothed. But the old light-

house keeper so doted on his daughter, who was his

only child, that he wanted to keep her all to himself.

The young folks, however, had a plan of their own

and they knew they would never be happy apart. So

Paul planned to bring the priest from Mackinac Is-

land to marry them, in spite of the objection of Vir-

ginia's father.

One day an Indian came to Virginia with a mes-

sage from Paul that he and the priest would arrive

by boat the next day, and begged that she be on the

lookout for them. That night a dense fog settled

down upon land and water, and all through the long

hours till morning the fog bell rang its warning to

passing ships, for there were many dangerous reefs

in these waters. And as Virginia tolled the two-min-

ute bell she struck it longer and louder than usual,

fearful lest Paul's boat coming into the harbor in 

early morning might lose its way and be wrecked.

But it was of no avail, for when the fog lifted, lying

upon a reef some distance out, could be seen the out-

line of her lover's boat. Virginia never survived the

shock, for when her lover's body was washed ashore

she fell beside it on the sands and died. The heart-

broken father buried her at the edge of the forest,

and from her grave there sprang exquisite blue-

bells, the color of her eyes, recalling always to her

friends the patient tolling of the light-house bell,

through the long, anxious night. And now, wherev-

er you go in Northern Michigan the blue-bells fill the

meadows, and are the queen of the wild flowers of

the region. -MARY DUVALL, '18.

WHY THE BLUE-BELL HAS SUCH TINY FLOWERS

Second Prize Story

Once upon a time a violet and a blue-bell grew

side by side in a great forest. The blue-bell was

very much larger and more beautiful than she is

now and very proud and haughty. She scarcely no-

ticed the sweet, modest violet that grew in the sha-

dow of her leaves, for that violet was even shyer

than most of her sisters and loved nothing better

than to watch the gay, fashionable blue-bell nod and

smile and beckon to her many lovers.

But one day the violet noticed that the blue-bell

was taking unusual pains with her toilet and heard

her proudly whisper to another blue-bell that a cer-

tain prince of flowers who was noted for his beauty,

kindness, and wisdom, was coming to call on her

that very afternoon. The violet was pleased that

the blue-bell was to be so honored, even if the blue-

bell had paid no attention to her except to make fun

of her shy, retiring habits. So, dreaming of the mar-

riage of the blue-bell and the great prince she fell

asleep.

When she awakened she heard a great deal of

laughing and talking by her side and ventured to

take a peep at the prince. But to her great dismay,

she saw the prince looking at her kindly. She shy-

ly turned her head, but the prince sat down by her

side and talked to her a long time, and completely

ignored the blue-bell. When he left, the blue-bell

was so angry because he had ignored her that she

cried all night long and so did not look as beautiful

as she really was when the prince came the next day.

So he, suspecting already something of her haughty

and disagreeable character, wooed and won the vio-

let and they were happy ever after.

But the blue-bell hated the violet so much that

the hate in her heart shriveled up her big, beautiful

blue-bells into tiny, little flowers, and to this day

the blue-bells are tiny, though still beautiful.

ANNA HALLIDAY, '18.

THE ORIGIN OF THE BUTTERCUP.

Once, many years ago there lived a little white

flower. It lived by a pond around which grew many

other flowers that had all the colors of the rain-

bow. This flower was very sad because it didn't 

have any pretty colors and grew cross and disagree-

able and hung its head. One day it looked down and

saw a little flower that it had never noticed before

and this little flower said, "My, what a beautiful

white dress you have on. I wish I had one like that.

I get so tired of my red one." After the little white

flower heard this it thought, "Maybe my dress isn't

so bad after all. Anyway, I won't mope any more

and maybe if I'm ever so good I'll have a new dress

some time." So it held up its head once more to the

sun and grew merry again. After awhile the flow-

er goddess passed by and she thought, "What a brave</text>
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                    <text>[page 28]

[corresponds to page 26 of DHS Bulletin '15]

26 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

little flower that is. I'll give it some reward for be-

ing so brave. And this one morning the flower leaned

over to see itself in the pond and lo! it had a beau-

tiful yellow dress but most beautiful of all was its

deep golden heart. And ever after it has been call-

ed the "buttercup."

BLANCHE HERN, '18

THE RAINBOW.

About 800 B.C., there was a certain kind of flower

which grew profusely in Greece. The flowers were

of all different colors; some were red, some yellow,

blue, and many other colors. These flowers were

really very pretty and to see mile upon mile of these

was a very beautiful sight. But they spread so quick-

ly that soon the whole land was covered with them,

and the people had no place in which to grow food.

They thought and thought but none of them could

think of any way in which to get rid of the flower.

Finally, when the people were on the verge of fam-

ine, a very wise man named Tytulas thought of a

plan to rid the land of this pest. He went to see

Aeolus, the god of winds. Aeolus agreed to send a

terrific wind storm over the land.

The next day Aeolus opened the doors of his cave

in which he kept the winds, and sent a mighty west-

wind, and along with it, rain. These flowers had a 

very frail root, and so were very easily pulled up.

The storm lasted for an hour. When the storm was

over and it had ceased raining, not a flower was seen

on the ground. The wind had taken them all up by

the roots and blown them up into the eastern sky

and formed a huge arch of them; and that is the

same rainbow which we see today after many storms.

CHARLES J. ROSEBROOK, '18.

WHY THE LILY'S HEAD IS DROOPING.

Long ago there lived a nymph who was very beau-

tiful. She was slender and graceul, with golden

hair and a voice like that of a siren. But unfortun-

ately, she was very proud, and even disdainful of

the gods. She dwelt in a wood near a lake, and did

not come out where men could see her. In the even-

ing she would sit by the lake and gaze as if fascin-

ated with the reflection of her image by the moon on

the water. She would sit thus and croon wonder-

fully sweet songs till the moon sank behind the

trees.

She grew more proud and thought that none could

be so fair as she. The gods thought that something

should be done to destroy her self-love, and make

her realize that other things were also beautiful.

They held a consultation and decided to take her

wonderful gift of song from her. This was done and

for awhile she seemed to think less of herself since

one of her great beauties was gone. But soon she

only seemed to think the more of the one charm left

her, a fair face. She would sit again by the lake, in

the moonlight and in the day-time by some clear

spring or fountain, and look at her image.

The gods again held a consultation and decided to

make beautiful flowers grow on her isle in contrast

to her. She took these and twined them in her hair,

which only increased her loveliness. The gods then

looked for another fair creature to send to live on

her isle, that she might know that others were fair

of face and form. But when they tried to find some

one, they found that there were really no earthly

ones more fair than she.

This time they decided to change her into a flow-

er, so that she no longer could be so vain of her

beauty. She was changed into a tall white lily. She

is still beautiful, but her pride is humbled. Her

golden hair may be seen as the lily pollen, and she

is still tall and graceful. But her head is drooping

and she is seldom found near the water, so that she

cannot even see what was once almost the fairest

face of the earth's children.

HELEN EAVEY, '18.

Second Year Stories

WAMBA JOINS ROBIN HOOD'S BAND.

First Prize Story

"Anne Marie, love, up is the sun,

Anne Marie, love, morn is begun.

Mists are dispersing--"

"How now, why dost thou sing so gay a song so

mournfully?"

"Mournfully? But why be gay when all the gayety

has been taken out of your life," answered Wamba.

"Why, what has happened?" asked Robin Hood.

"My master, Cedric, is dead, Rowena is married,

and I have been given my freedom. But freedom!--

what is freedom when there is no place to go? I

came back to this forest to roam again in those plac-

es where I once helped to save my master."

"Thou speakest well," said Robin Hood. "If the

forest is so dear to you, roam here unmolested by

my band."

"Thou treatest the fool well, long will I remember

thy kindness."

Many days Wamba wandered through the forest,

finding delight and consolation in the old and famili-

ar scenes. He saw very few people, avoiding them as

much as possible; eating whatever berries he

chanced upon, whatever birds and squirrels he

brought down with his bow, and sleeping upon the

ground. Often he would come upon a band of Robin
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                    <text>[page 29]

[corresponds to page 27 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL BULLETIN 27

Hood's men, singing and dancing under the trees.

Unlike his former self, which was always ready for

merriment, he would sit brooding under a tree near-

by and idly watch them instead of joining in their

merriment.

One night, while sleeping under the trees, Wamba

had a dream in which Cedric seemed to stand before

him and say: "Wamba, once thou wert the merriest

fool in all the land, and now thou art sad, but why?

I am happy! Go, be merry!" Then Wamba awoke,

very light of heart and spirit. The sun was just

peeping above the tree-tops in the east, and Wamba

went gaily on his way singing, "Anne Marie, love, up

is the sun."

He had gone but a short distance when he came

upon Robin Hood asleep on the ground with a pouch

of money at his side. He was about to pass quietly

on when he heard stealthy footsteps. He concealed

himself in the bushes and waited. An evil-looking

man stole up and was about to snatch Robin Hood's 

pouch when Wamba interfered. They had a hand-to-

hand scuffle, Wamba at last overcoming the man and

throwing him to the ground.

In the meantime, Robin Hood had awakened and,

seeing the bravery of the fool, said, "Thy deeds,

Wamba, are worthy of reward. Kneel, and I here-

with present thee with the order of Robin Hood's

band. But, look you, now, you must be merry, for

all who join Robin Hood's band must be light-heart-

ed and gay. Come, let's away and have a feast and

dance upon the green."

"Oh! gladly will I join your band and gaily, too,

for my master is happy and I have a mission to

fulfill."

SARA PUMPHREY, '17

HOW A JEWESS SAVED THE LIFE OF WILL

SCARLET.

Second Prize Story

Such outlaws as Robin Hood always travel under

assumed names and in disguise. Robin Hood went

abroad under the name of Locksley, Cleave-the-

Wand, and Diccon, Bend-the-Bow. One time, a raid

by a company of the King's Spears was made on their

meeting place, and the outlaws all took to the woods

except Will Scarlet, one of Robin Hood's favorite

men, who was captured by the knights and given

over to the Sheriff of Nottingham for trial. He, of

course, was accused of deer-stealing and was sen-

tenced to be hung in a fortnight. This news was

brought to Robin Hood by one of his men, who had
 
been at the trial disguised as a poor peasant.

Little John was ordered by Robin Hood to take 

the men and remain outside the town in hiding until

the time of the hanging and then rush out and save

the condemned. He himself woud go to the town of

Nottingham under the name of Diccon Bend-the-Bow,

and try to get words of encouragement to Scarlet.

Accordingly, both parties started, and the "Merry

Men" concealed themselves in the wood north of the

town, and Robin Hood arrived at the gate. While

walking along the street of the town, he was recog-

nized by a former captive, who immediately gave the

alarm to several masters-at-arms, lounging in front

of the inn, who immediately gave chase. The chase

was long and the day was hot, the soldiers were in

complete armor, while the outlaw had light cloth-

ing. The gatemen had been ordered to close the 

gates and Robin Hood could not get out of the town.

While running along the side of a wall, he suddenly

drew himself up and lay flat on top of the wall, while

the soldiers thundered past his hiding-place. The

wall was old and crumbly and gave way under his

weight. The wall surrounded a sunken garden and

was about ten feet higher on the indie than on the 

outside. Robin Hood had been knocked unconscious by the

fall on the sharp rocks below and it was many hours

before he regained consciousness. When he awoke

he found himself in an elegant room of oriental char-

acter. The windows were high and cushion took

the place of chairs.

"How dost thou feel this fine spring morning, Dic-

con?" asked a young woman, dressed in the costume

of a Jewish maiden. It was Rebecca, the beautiful

daughter of Isaac of York.

"As one who is having a dream," he answered.

"How came I here--where am I--has there been a

hanging--how long have I been here--do you know

who I am? Alas! If you did I should not be here."

"Fear not, brave man, I well know who you are

and you only need to be reminded of the captivity of

Isaac of York in your wood, to know who I am. But

at present, you must be still and, after you have

rested and are feeling better, I will answer your

questions."

Several days passed and Robin Hood, under the

Jewess, Rebecca's, care, slowly but surely began to

recover. Rebecca then answered his questions. She

told him of his accident, and how she had found him,

that he was in the house of Isaac of York in Not-

tingham, that he had been there about ten days, and 

that one of his merry men was to be hung in a few

days. 

The outlaw was allowed to sit up the day of the 

hanging and watch from the window. Shortly after 

noon, Will Scarlett was led upon the temporary scaf-

fold, erected in the center of the square, less than a

bow-shot from the Jew's house.

Calling to a servant, Robin Hood said, "Bring me

my bugle, my bow, and an arrow, and tell thy kind

mistress to come to this window." When these

things had been brought to him, he asked Rebecca

to open the window. As she did this, he saw Isaac

coming out of a hidden door in the high wall with

a large bag of gold in each hand. The Jew's hiding-

place was thus revealed to the most notorious outlaw

in England.
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                    <text>[page 30]

[corresponds to page 28 of DHS Bulletin '15]

28 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

Taking the bugle, he winded two long blasts, which

was a standing signal in his band for a captive mem-

ber to raise his hands, and for the other members of 

the band to rush up to the place of execution.

Will Scarlett, with hands upraised, waited, and

suddenly the whistle of an arrow was heard, and his

hands fell apart, the bonds having been cut by the

speeding shaft. Then a multitude of arrows fell

around the seat-of-honor, which had been erected for

the sheriff, while that tyrant, with a few startling

words, informed the crowd of people assembled

around the scaffold that the arrows were Robin

Hood's. That was enough! The crowd dispersed,

running in all directions.

Will Scarlett, Robin Hood's lieutenant, was saved

by a Jewess. For it was Robin Hood who shot the 

arrow and severed the bonds of Scarlett, and he

would not have been able to have done that, had it

not been for the care and nursing he had received

fromt he Jewess, Rebecca. Out of gratitude for her

care, Robin Hood always guarded the secret of the 

hiding-place of her father's treasure.

ROBERT RIDDLE, '17.

HOW ROBIN HOOD'S BAND RECEIVED A NEW

MEMBER.

When Allan-a-Dale, Little John, and the Miller

were hurrying to the trysting tree, they were plan-

ning to get money to celebrate Allan-a-Dale's mar-

riage to a girl called Marian. 

"We need money to celebrate Allan-a-Dale's last

days of freedom," said Little John, "he will never

have his own way after his marriage. Has someone

a plan?"

"These priors and churchmen are always rich. Is

there one within a day's walk?" asked the Miller.

"There is a Clerk near here who steals more deer

than five of such men as we are, and who, when hear-

ing the confession of a rich sinner, takes care to find

out how much he is worth. Let us ask the Clerk,"

said Allan-a-Dale.

"What, the Clerk of Coxmornhurst? He is a seem-

ingly holy man one day and the rest of the time a 

scoundrel who spends in singing, jousting and deer-

stealing the time in which a Clerk should be pray-

ing. But let us ask him. It is said that when drink-

ing he will tell us all he knows."

When they came in sight of the hut, the Clerk be-

gan shouting his prayers and holy songs.

"What do you want of a poor and holy Clerk of St.

Dunstan's? Shall I pray for you, men?" asked the

Clerk of Copmanhurst.

The Clerk was dressed in his plainest black Friar's

gown, with a cap and tassels. On his feet were san-

dals, bound on by leather strings. He had drawn

down his face to look pious, but merely looked ridic-

ulous and foolish. His dress was a great contrast to

those of the outlaws, who were dressed in green and

carried bows and arrows.

"Let me join your merry band," said the Clerk,

"and I will help you in many ways. I can tell you

of all the rich men near here, and can help you to

get money from them. I cannot be always the priest

and never the hunter, so let me join you, and I will

sesrve you in return for your protection of me. There

is even now a keeper of this forest who is searching

for me, as if a holy Friar would steal deer!"

"That is a good offer. Come with us to Robin Hood

and say this to him. Hurry, let us start now, for we

are late," said Little John.

When they came to the trysting tree where

Robin Hood, Will Scarlet, and some others were as-

sembled, Allan-a-Dale told what the Clerk had said.

"You may join us, but you must keep our laws.,"

said Robin Hood. "We have laws of our own and

none dare disobey them. Do you promise to obey?"

"I promise anything you ask of me."

"Very well, in five days we shall have a meeting

of all the band, and you shall become a member.

But you must prove yourself worthy before."

"Then come! The rich Jew of York will pass the

swamp south of here on his way home from the

markets, as he told me yesterday. He is sure to have

the money you need, about which Allan-a-Dale was

telling me. Some one shall give me a hunter's suit

and I shall be off with the first of you," said the

Friar, as they prepared to leave the spot.

KATHERINE DALTON, '17.

IN WHICH A NEW MEMBER IS ADDED TO THE

GOODLY BAND OF BOLD ROBIN HOOD.

Under the wide-spreading branches of an aged

oak tree, lounged a merry group of outlaws. They

were laughing and jesting and partaking with great

zeal of a sumptuous repast consisting mostly of ven-

ison and wild duck, topped with ale.

The leader of this carefree band, perhaps best

known as bold Robin Hood, acted as master of cere-

monies and occupied the seat of honor at the foot of

the tree. Turning to the company at large, he ask-

ed between huge mouthfuls of roast duck, "Why tar-

ries our good Friar Tuck?"

"He's saying his rosary is in the seclusion of his

hut, I doubt not," declared Little John.

At this there was a boisterous laugh and several

other suggestions were offered.

"I'm willing to swear by my good bow," cried Rob-

in Hood, "that his liking for venison has overcome

his discretion and he is again enjoying the company

of the game warden."

"Right thou art," cried the jovial Friar himself, ap-

pearing suddenly among them and dragging the un-

happy game warden after him," but whether he is 

enjoying my company as much is another question

worthy of consideration. This rascal," he continued,

"has been more zealous in the discharging of his

duty than I deem necessary for my comfort and peace

of mind. But, knowing that this same quality might



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                    <text>[page 31]

[corresponds to page 29 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 29

be most commendable if used in behalf of our valiant

band, I have taken the liberty of bringing him for

the inspection of our gallant leader who shall judge

if he be worthy of becoming one of this illustrious

company." So saying the good Friar bowed pro-

foundly and seated himself upon the grass.

Robin Hood rose to his feet, and, after carefully

scrutinizing the prisoner, made answer, "This brave

fellow is not unknown to me and I heartily approve

our good clerk's excellent judgment." So, grasping

the warden's hand, he bade him take the oath of al-

legiance, which the fellow willingly did. After this

a few drops of ale were poured upon his head by

the jolly leader, who shouted, "In the name of St.

George, Merry England and the band of Robin Hood,

I proclaim thee a member of our goodly company."

Then the feast began in earnest. Toasts were

drunk and songs sung, and hilarious laughter echoed

through the glens till nearly sun-rise.

CHARLOTTE MALSBARY, '17.

HOW WILL SCARLET WON A WIFE.

It was a bright day and in the sunlit forest stood

a man dressed in a green hunting-suit. He stood

idle a moment, then, placing a bugle to his lips,

blew three shrill blasts that echoed and re-echoed

through the forest. In less time than it takes to 

tell it, he was surrounded by twenty men with bows

and arrows ready for use.

The men were dressed in garments like their lead-

er. They seemed to be disappointed when they saw

his cheery smile and care-free way, for they had ex-

pected him to be ready for battle.

"Put up your bows and arrows, my merry men,"

said the leader of the band quietly, "there is nothing

going to happen just now," but, as he saw a disap-

pointed expression cross their faces, he said, "But

we shall have excitement if things go the way I have

planned they should. You all know it is about time

for Chesterfield, the London merchant, to be going

back to London with his money. I have scouted

around and I find that he will be going through our

forest tonight. When he passes through Crossaguel

thicket we will relieve him of his ill-gotten gold.

I know a place where we can put it to good advan-

tage.

"Allan-a-Dale, you may take Little John and Friar

Tuck and go directly to the thicket and let us know

how things are going by the usual signals. The rest 

of us will go and see if we can find Will Scarlet and

then we'll join you later."

In obedience to Robin Hood's command, for such

was the leader's name, the ones he had commanded

left for the thicket. In a short time, he and the rest

of his band were going in another direction. After 

walking a few miles Robin Hood suddenly held up

his hand for silence. Looking ahead, they saw a

young hunter dressed in garments like their own,

sitting on a log, with a forlorn expression on his

brown, handsome face. The cause for the forlorn

look on Will Scarlet's face was this: Will had tak-

en a strong liking to a beautiful Saxon maiden, who

had returned unconcealed affection for him. Her

wealthy father's only objection to the handsome

young outlaw was his poverty. He told Will Scarlet

if he would get 1000 pounds in one month he would

give him his daughter's hand in marriage.

"Cheer up, Red," said Robin Hood, going up and

shaking Will Scarlet's shoulder. "If things turn out

the way we have planned they should, you will have

your lassie by the next sun-rise."

He then explained his plan to Scarlet, after which

they separated, each going a different way to meet

at Crossaguel thicket.

The next time we meet Robin Hood and his merry

band is after they have relieved Chesterfield of all

his money. Robin Hood bids all the members of his

band to be seated. He then hands the largest por-

tion of the money to Scarlet saying:

"Here, man, take this money to your lassie's father.

Tell him you have fulfilled his requirement and

now you have come for your prize. The rest of the 

money I will save to celebrate your marriage when

you come back to join our merry band."

JESSIE LAZEAR, '17.

WHY MORTALS SLEEP

Long ago when the world was very young and

Phoebus still held her course in the heavens, there

lived a beautiful maiden, Parmes, with her compan-

ion, Pandymien, an old women.

Now Phoebus loved Parmes, but, owing to a decree

which Jove had made, he could not marry her, so

every evening when Phoebus finished his course, the

two lovers would meet at the "sunset gate." The

only thing that trouble Parmes was that she must

not venture past the "fatal hill" to meet her lover.

What could be beyond this shaggy cliff she could

not imagine. Once Pandymien had said it was the

"vale of sleep" but she did not know what sleep was,

so she was no more enlightened than before. It

must be very beautiful, for Parmes could see the

gray and purple shadows flitting about, and smell

the perfume of the flowers.

One day Parmes ventured past the "fatal hill" but

she had no sooner done this than the terrible eye of

Phoebus was turned upon her. His angry, flaming

face seemed to look right through her as he slowly

drew a thunder bolt from his quiver and hurled it at

her, closing her beautiful eyes forever.

But when morning came, Phoebus was sorry and

spoke to the maiden thus, "My Parmes, thou wert a 

foolish maiden, but I love thee still. Nevertheless

after this when thy lover approaches the 'sunset gate'

they foolish eyes shall close in slumber."

And we, the descendents of the foolish, but beau-

tiful Parmes, to this day close our eyes in sleep

when Phoebus reaches the sunset gate.

MILDRED WELCH, '17.</text>
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                    <text>[page 32]

[corresponds to page 30 of DHS Bulletin '15]

30 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 

HOW THE TREES GOT THEIR KNOTS.

Long ago the world was all desert except

for one wooded spot, where water was plentiful

and the winds blew softly and happily. In this for-

est dwelt a band of tiny sprites who inhabited the

hearts of the trees. But in the little brooklet which

trickled over the rocks, there lived a band of water-

nympths who hated the wood sprites because they

were so ugly and, as they thought, had the best place

to stay.

All went well until one night, when the gentle

moon sent her trailing rays down upon the peaceful

earth and all the sprites were as happy as could be,

yielding to the rare and enchanting beauty of the

night, they left their homes and played merrily in

the moonlight. But at the end of their revels, when

they thought all safe and were taking a last good-

night dance around their beautiful queen, to the

swaying and whispering of the night-wind among the

trees, which is the only real fairy music, a low men-

acing murmur was heard in the distance, approach-

ing nearer and nearer. Thinking it the dreaded wat-

er-nympths, the sprites scurried to their beds and

were so frightened that they could only curl up and

die. Soon, "Mother Nature," in pity, covered them 

with burial robes, thus forming the knots which are

found today in the very choicest of woods.

RUTH McBEE, '17.

HOW THE RABBIT LOST HIS TAIL.

Once upon a time two little rabbits disobeyed

their parents. Little Bunny had as his visitor, Fleet-

foot, a dear little neighbor, and, wanting to have a

good time that day, Bunny decided to run away

from his parents to enjoy a frolic in the woods. Bun-

ny had been cautioned and commanded never to go 

near a cave or den in the woods except their own,

but, being a little adventurous that day, they decid-

ed to visit a little cave that they saw nearby on a 

pleasant hillside.

When they had reached the top of the hill, in they

went to explore the cave. They had not progressed

far when they heard a sharp hiss, so around they

turned and stood listening. In a moment they heard

a dull smack, so away they ran to the light, but, to

their surprise, they came out smaller than they

went in, for they were tailless. While they were

listening to the noise, a huge snake had crept upon

them and was about ready to make a meal of both

when they started to run. The snake believed that

half a loaf is better than no bread, so off came the

tail as meat for the greedy snake. And from that

day to this the rabbit is tailless.

RALPH W. HUMES. '17.

WHAT DICK FOUND

Master Dick found it, for how could anything less

sharp than a boy's eyes find a thing so small and

cleverly hidden? He was sitting in the orchard at

the foot of an apple tree amusing himself by whit-

tling sticks, and so interested was he, he forgot to

sing or whistle.

After sitting there for quite a while, he noticed

a low humming above his head, and, knowing it for

the sound of a humming bird, looked up just in time

to see the little bird disappear among the leaves.

"I wonder what she is hanging around here for,"

thought he. "The trees are not in bloom yet and

surely she must see me." Deciding to keep quiet in

order to get a good glimpse of her, he pushed back

his hat and sat perfectly still and waited. Presently

she came back, and this time she wavered in mid-

air above him, as if trying to decide whether he were

a boy or only some object that really belonged to

the tree; then she turned toward an over-hanging

branch, and, after a fluttering hesitation, darted in

among the leaves.

It was the work of a moment for she was off again 

like a flash, but it was long enough to discover to

the watching boy below a humming-bird's nest, so

small and so cunningly built that at first it looked

like a lichen covered knot or joint of the branch it

rested upon, while a couple of drooping leaves form-

ed an ample canopy above, and almost hid it from

view.

Dick fairly flew into the house to tell his mother

and father of his find.

With the aid of a step-ladder, the family were

able to inspect the wonderful little nest without dis-

turbing it. By actual measurement, the nest was

one inch in diameter and about one inch in height.

It was made of soft white down or fiver, with an

outside covering of greenish-white lichen, gathered

no doubt from the limbs of the adjacent apple trees.

In the nest were two white eggs, so small that they

looked more like two quinine pills than like the eggs

of any member of the feathered tribe.

Dick made daily visits to the orchard and watch-

ed the mother bird sitting on her tiny nest. But one

morning he found her gone from her tiny nest, so,

bringing the step-ladder, he looked into the nest and

took his first look at the newly-hatched humming-

birds.

"They're just like big fuzzy flies!" he exclaimed.

"They are mostly eyes and mouth; their eyes are

not open yet, but their mouths are wide."

Many busy days were spent by Mr. and Mrs. Hum-

ming-bird finding proper food for their ever-hungry

little cannibals. Dick watched and reported their

rapid growth from day to day, thinking that they

would outgrow their nest before they were strong

enough to fly. A three days' rain kept him from the

orchard and when he did go the youngsters had

flown. Although watching for many days he never

again caught a glimpse of the humming-bird family.

--JACK HOWARD, '17.</text>
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                    <text>[page 33]

[corresponds to page 31 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 31

Two Interesting Themes

FOUR HOURS WITH BENJAMIN FRANKLIN.

One windy day, as I was walking along a street

in Philadelphia, a man's hat came spinning along,

carried by a gust of wind, and an elderly-looking

gentleman was vainly pursuing it.

I stopped the hat and handed it to the gentleman,

who came up then, panting with the run. He asked

my name and then told me to come and dine with

Benjamin Franklin on the morrow.

I was very much surprised to find myself "in with"

such a famous dignitary, and I immediately accept-

ed his kind invitation.

The next thing to do was to decide what to wear,

so that very hour I bought myself a new wig, one of

the finest, also a new ruff, the stiffest white one I

could procure, for I intended to appear well with my

host at dinner the next evening.

The time appointed approacheed slowly enough,

in fact, to be honest and straight-forward, it ap-

proached too slowly.

I was all ready and waiting long before the time

appointed, and my impatience to start was very

poorly concealed.

At last I started and arriving at Franklin's home

was greeted by him very kindly, but he said that he

wished I had not worn my best wig and ruff, be-

cause it made him feel as if I were a formal visitor.

I murmured an apology, and asked him to tell me

of his experiments with electricity and other sub-

jects, which he did in a very entertaining manner,

after which we had dinner.

After dinner we spent a most enjoyable evening,

(at least I did), he doing nearly all of the talking,

while I drank in every word; also he read me some

of his writings, both prose and poetry, all of which

were exceedingly interesting, and he gave me a copy

of one of his poems, which I shall always keep.

It was with the greatest difficulty that I at last

tore myself away to go home, but I left with a hearty

invitation to come again, which I easily promised to

do, but that was my first and last visit to Benjamin

Franklin, because he was soon sent to England to

appeal to Parliament for the repeal of the Stamp

Act, but I shall never forget my "four hours with

Benjamin Franklin."

A FRESHMAN'S IMPRESSION OF HIGH SCHOOL.

It seems to me that the Freshman is the orphan

of High School. He comes in from the country

school and has never met a pupil nor a teacher and

is wholly unacquainted with the work. Yet he is

supposed to understand all the methods and take all

the laughs and jeers of the city boys and girls with

perfect good humor. But I have survived all fo these

trials and if it were not for that tormenting Latin I

might be happy and contented. I must admit that

my teachers have been patient with me and it is with

regret on my part that I have to leave D.H.S. this

year, and go to the Township High School next year.

THE ADVANCE CLUB.

The curiosity of many has been aroused by a no-

tice appearing on the chapel blackboard every Wed-

nesday which reads as follows: "Meeting of the Ad-

vance Club in Room 13 at 3:15 today." To satisfy

this curiosity I shall try to tell briefly what this

club is and how it came to be formed.

At the beginning of the second semester several

boys thought they would like to form a reading club

composed of boys of the Sophomore Class. On Feb-

ruary 17 eleven boys met in Miss Kellogg's room ex-

pressing a desire to form such a club. The boys

were: Dudley Campbell, Lawrence Doland, George

Dutcher, Frank Gooding, Homer Green, Philo Ham-

mond, Everett James, Frederick Reid, Wayne Steph-

ens, Homer Yates and Irvin Gephart. It was decided

to meet every Wednesday.

At the next meeting on February 24 the following

officers were elected: President, Wayne Stephens;

Vice President, Everett James; Secretary, Lawrence

Doland; Treasurer, Homer Green; and Supervisor,

Miss Kellog. It was decided to read "The Temp-

est." Each purchased his own book and we read this

very interesting play aloud, each boy taking a part.

Since that Miss Kellogg has read to us "William the

Conqueror" and "The Brushwood Boy," both by Rud-

yard Kipling, and now she is reading "Westward

Ho!" by Charles Kingsley. Nearly every member

was present at the meetings until we finished "The

Tempest." The half-dozen who still attend enjoy the

stories very much and only wish that they could have

had the privilege of belonging to such a club all the

year.

A MEMBER.

EXCHANGE.

We wish to express our regret for not being able 

to have an "Exchange" this year for, on account of

the large cost of "The Bulletin" last year, only five

hundred copies were published, and therefore we

were not able to exchange with other schools. But

this year we are hoping to have enough published

so that we can have an exchange. And we hope

that all those that receive this "Bulletin" will enjoy 

it.
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                    <text>[page 34]

[corresponds to page 32 of DHS Bulletin '15]

32 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

The Senior Play

"Hey, Jim, wait a minute! Well, so am I, but that

doesn't matter. Say, you ought to have been with

me the week of February 12. Good time? I should

say I did! What did I see? I saw one of the keen-

est things I ever saw in my life! What was it?

Well, I suppose I may as well start at the beginning

and tell you all about it. So sit down, and please

don't interrupt.

"You know my cousin lives in Delaware, (that's

down the 'Hocking' near Columbus), and along about

February 1 he wrote me and said that his Senior

Class was going to give a play called 'The 'Piper'

and that he wanted to reserve me a seat. Well, I

didnt care, so I told him to go ahead, and he did.

"What kind of play was it, did you say? Well

I'll tell you. You know, over in England, they offer-

ed a prize for the best play to be presented at the

Shakespeare anniversary at Stratford-on-Avon. Mrs.

Lionel Marks, an American, under the name of Jose-

phine Preston Peabody, wrote this play and won the

prize.

"It's scene is laid in Germany, at Hamelin on the

Weser, about the year 1235. It's the old story, you

know, of how the Piper took away the rats, and then,

because they wouldn't pay him, he took their chil-

dren, too. Well, that story is changed some, and fin-

ally 'The Piper' brought the children all back home.

One of his companions meanwhile had gotten pretty

badly 'moonstruck,' as it says, over the mayor's

daughter, and this Piper fellow used his pie to get 

her away from her folks and give her to his friend

Michael. You see what it was like, don't you?

"Of course the Piper was the biggest part. It was

taken by a fine looking little fellow named Robert

Eichhorn. Say, he was a star! There wasn't any-

thing better that you could want. He did that part

to a finish. At the end of the third act he has a long

soliloquy in which he is represented as struggling

with the Christ to keep the children. And when his

will finally gives away, and he promises to give them

back, I found that even my eyes were damp. Some-

how, 'Bob,' as they called him, just seemed to fit

the part, and he had the audience and the caste with

him from the start.

The girl whom he (Michael, not Liebenderfer) was

so fond of was Barbara, the mayor's daughter. Louise

Collins had this part, and she was fine. Her child-

ish ways were winning and her acting with both The

Piper and Michael captivated all of us.

"The other one of the four, who seemed to be the

leads in the play, was Veronika, the mother of the

little lame boy. There was no part harder than this

to portray and Jeannette Patton deserved much cred-

it for her splendid playing of the part.

"The little lame 'boy' was a 'girl,' this time, in the

person of Miss Ruth Lemley. Say, she made a hit!

She looked the part to perfection and played it very

skillfully.

"Oh, I don't want to forget Cheat-the-Devil, or Leo

Wilson, as his real name was. He was another play-

er in The Piper's troupe, and he was a 'perfect

scream,' as the girls say. He wagged his head, look-

ed innocently unhappy, and swore he couldn't be a 

butcher because 'he couldn't hurt them.'

"Jacobus, the Mayor, and Kurt, the Councillor, were

well-played parts, presented by Wallace and Mar-

riott. The big fat butcher was a comical chap. He

had more cotton-ermine and glass-diamonds than he

knew what to do with, and when he started crying

we nearly had a fit. His name is Thomson. You

know he is the captain of that state championship

basketball team. His 'wife' was quite a contrast to 

him.

"I haven't time to tell you about all the interesting

people there were in it, so I'll have to tell about the

rest of it more or less collectively. About ten High

School girls and sixty little tots were the children

and you can imagine the beautiful scenic effect they

produced.

"More or less conspicuous among the crowd were

Martin the Watch (Harold Main) and his pretty wife

(Ruth Keyes) and Anselm, the red-robed priest, in

the person of George Denton, who opened the play

with much dignity. His two 'cherub-head' assistants,

the acolytes, Earl Lazear and John Schoemaker, caus-

ed a great deal of fun.

"The whole crowd, priests, nuns, burghers, bur-

gheresses, strollers, children, etc., added greatly to

the play. Their spirit and enthusiasm was fine.

"Say, a funny thing happened the last night. The

English teacher in charge of the play, Miss Edwards,

got a curtain call for a boquet. A minute later she

and her sister, Mrs. Jackson, who coached the play,

were standing on the stage behind the curtain, ad-

miring the flowers. Some of the fellows had the

curtain raised again and disclosed them, amid much

laughter and hearty applause. Much credit was due

to these two splendid coaches, for the play showed

much fine coaching.

"The money (they say they cleaned up a lot) was 

used to buy pictures for the High School.

"What I want to tell you, is this. If you haven't

read the play, go read it! It's worth your time any

day. It was one of the finest plays I have ever seen

and it was an inspiration to see it. They are saying

down in Delaware that it is the best play that a Sen-

ior Class has ever given, and after what I saw, I am

ready to believe it."
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                    <text>[page 35]

[corresponds to page 33 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 33

Pictures from "The Piper"

[photo]

HAMELIN AND THE PIPIER

[photo]

INSIDE THE HOLLOW CAVE

[photo]

ON THE ROAD TO RUDERSHEIM</text>
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      <file fileId="10036">
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                  <elementText elementTextId="12372">
                    <text>[page 36]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 34 of DHS Bulletin '15]

CLASS OF NINTEEN-FIFTEEN

Minnie Elizabeth Alkire

French-English Course; a

Burgher in the Senior Play.

Sarah Margaret Bame

..College Entrance Course; a

Nun in the Senior Play.

Sarah Esther Barrett

College Entrance Course;

once on the Honor Roll; Girls'

Basketball Team; a Woman of

Hamelin in the Senior Play.

Pauline Kathryn Bieber

College Entrance Course;

once on the Honor Roll; Girls'

Athletics 1915; a nun in the

Senior Play.

William Warren Balyney

Latin-English Course; Strol-

ler in the Senior Play.

Paul Boardman

German-English Course;

Priest and Stroller in the Sen-

ior Play.

Raymond Samuel Braumiller

Commercial-English Course;

"Old Claus" in the Senior Play.

Winner of Second Prize in O.

W. U. advertisement contest.

Arthur Merton Burrer

German-English Course;

twice on Honor Roll; Member

of Debate Team in 1914 and

1915; Class Speaker on Lin-

coln's Birthday Anniversary

1914; Courtier in "The Mer-

chant of Venice" 1914; Bur-

gher in Senior Play 1915.

Frank Burrer

English Course; Burgher in

Senior Play; Winner of First

Prize in O. W. U. Advertise-

ment contest.

Ruth Edna Burns

College Entrance Course;

once on the Honor Roll; en-

tered our school from Bucyrus

High School in 1912; Girls' 

Athletics 1915; Treasurer of 

the Senior Class; a Child in

Hamelin in the Senior Play.</text>
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                  <elementText elementTextId="161828">
                    <text>Delaware High School Bulletin 1915 (p. 36)</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10037">
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                  <elementText elementTextId="12373">
                    <text>[page 37]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 35 of DHS Bulletin '15]

CLASS OF NINETEEN-FIFTEEN

Narinah Gay Butts

German-English Course; en-

tered our school from Powell

High School in 1913; a Nun in

the Senior Play.

Ruby Bockoven Case

College Entrance Course; a

Woman of Hamelin in the Sen-

ior Play.

Lucile Chatterton

College Entrance Course; a

Child in Hamelin in the Senior

Play.

Edna Frances Clark

College Entrance Course;

Girls' Athletic Asso.; a Bur-

gher in the Senior Play; Jun-

ior-Senior Banquet Commit-

tee.

Clara Louise Collins

College Entrance Course;

entered our school from Pueblo,

Colorado, in 1912; four times

on the Honor Roll; Literary

Editor of "The Bulletin" in

1914; Girls' Athletic Asso. in

1915; Girls' Basketball in 1913-

1914, 1915; "Barbara" in the

Senior Play.

Helen Leah Cryder

French-English Course; Girls'

Athletics 1914 and 1915; "Rudi"

in the Senior Play.

Rose Marie Darst

Commercial Course; a Wo-

man of Hammelin in the Senior

Play.

George Goorley Denton

English Course; President of

Senior Class; three times on

Honor Roll; Class Reporter to

"Bulletin" in 1914; on Debate

Team in 1914 and 1915; Last

Chapel Class Representative

1914; "Anselm, a young Priset."

Alice Margaret Eaton

College Entrance Course; en-

tered our school from Proctor-

ville, O., in 1913; once on the

Honor Roll; Girls' Basketball

in 1913, 1914 and 1915; a Bur-

gher in the Senior Play.

Robert Clemens Eichhorn

College Entrance Course;

eight times on the Honor

Roll; Editor-in-Chief of "The

Bulletin" 1914; Debate Team

1915; Class Speaker at Junior-

Senior Banquet 1914; School

Yell Leader 1914 and 1915;

First Page in "As You Like 

It" in 1912; "Puck" in "A

Mid-Summer Night's Dream"

in 1913; Title Role in "The Pip-

er" 1915.</text>
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                  <elementText elementTextId="161829">
                    <text>Delaware High School Bulletin 1915 (p. 37)</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10038">
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                <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <elementText elementTextId="12374">
                    <text>[page 38]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 36 of DHS Bulletin '15]

CLASS OF NINETEEN-FIFTEEN

Mae Grace Essig

English Course; a Woman

of Hamelin in the Senior

Play.

Ralph Eugene Everal

English Course; Secretary

Literary Society 1912; "Axel

the Smith" in the Senior Play.

Chauncey Harold Furniss

English Course; entered our

school from Worthington High

School in 1912; Priest in the

Senior Play.

Mabel Edna Gephart

College Entrance Course; al-

ways on the Honor Roll; Sec-

retary of Literary Society in

1914; a Woman of Hamelin in

the Senior Play.

Mary Winifred Greene

College Entrance Course; en-

tered our school from Colum-

bus High School in 1914; a

Woman of Hamelin in the Sen-

ior Play.

Christiana Harriett Gordon

German-English Course;

entered our school from Ames-

ville High School in 1913;

twice on the Honor Roll; "Old

Ursula" in Senior Play.

Robert Lyon Hook

English Course; vice presi-

dent of the Class; entered our

school from Toledo High 

School, September 1914. Bur-

gher in the Senior Play.

Mary Caroline Hills

College Entrance Course;

eight times on the Honor Roll;

Art Editor of "The Bulletin"

in 1914; Girls' Basketball;

"Wife of Hans, the Butcher"

in the Senior Play.

Gladys Irene Goodman

German-English Course; a

Woman of Hamelin in the Sen-

ior Play.

Eudora Ruth Keyes

College Entrance Course; en-

tered our school from Iron-

ton High School in 1913; four

times on the Honor Roll;

Class Representative in the

Christmas Program in 1914;

Reader in concert given by

Choral Class; "Wife of Martin

the Watch" in the Senior Play.</text>
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                  <elementText elementTextId="161830">
                    <text>Delaware High School Bulletin 1915 (p. 38)</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10039">
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                <description>An account of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12375">
                    <text>[page 39]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 37 of DHS Bulletin '15]

CLASS OF NINETEEN-FIFTEEN

Donley Owen Kuhn

English Course; Stroller in

the Senior Play.

Earl Ray Lazear

English Course; Debate

Team 1915; Acolyte in the

Senior Play.

Ruth Mildred Lemley

College Entrance Course;

twice on the Honor Roll;

Alumni and Exchange Editor

of "The Bulletin" in 1914; Vice

President of Junior Class;

Secretary of High School Ath-

letics Asso. in 1914-15; Girls'

Basketball 1914-15; "Jan" in

the Senior Play.

George Dewey Liebenderfer

College Entrance Course;

three times on the Honor

Roll; Business Manager of

"The Bulletin" 1914; Secreta-

ry of Junior Class; Final

Chapel Speaker 1913; Manager

of Football Team 1914; Tack-

el in 1914-15 Football; Guard

Basketball Team 1914-15;

"Michael, the Sword Eater;"

Chairman of the Junior-Senior

Banquet Committee.

Florence Mae Lewis

College Entrance Course; a

Nun in the Senior Play.

Katharine Laura McCabe

French-English Course;

Joke Editor of "The Bulletin"

in 1914; Secretary of the High

School Athletic Asso. in 1913;

Basketball; "Wife of Axel the

Smith" in the Senior Play.

Carl Joy Main

English Course; Football

Guard in 1912; Tackle 1913-14;

Burgher in the Senior Play.

Harold Vaughn Main

English Course; once on the

Honor Roll; debate team 1915;

"Martin the Watch" in the

Senior Play.

Darcie V. Meacham

English Course; entered our

school from Cortland High

School in 1912; once on Honor

Roll; "Peter the Cobbler" in

the Senior Play.

Joy McDowell Marriott

French-English Course;

Senior Boys' Quartet 1914-15;

"Kurt the Syndic" in the Sen-

ior Play.</text>
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                <name>Title</name>
                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="161831">
                    <text>Delaware High School Bulletin 1915 (p. 39)</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10040">
        <src>http://www.delawarecountymemory.org/files/original/0e194394f7c352e5059b9591fef3b185.jpg</src>
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                <description>An account of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12376">
                    <text>[page 40]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 38 of DHS Bulletin '15]

CLASS OF NINETEEN-FIFTEEN

Pauline Nash

German-English Course; a

Woman of Hamelin in the Sen-

ior Play.

Amy Louise Neff

College Entrance Course;

three times on the Honor

Roll; Assistant Subscription

Editor of "The Bulletin" in

1914; twice Representative in

Chapel Exercises; Girls' Ath-

letic Asso. 1915; Basketball;

"Trude" in the Senior Play.

Vernice Glyde Parsons

Latin-English Course; en-

tered our school from Ostran-

der High School in 1914; a Wo-

man of Hamelin in the Senior

Play.

Grace Jeannette Patton

German-English Course; en-

tered our school from Spring-

field High School in 1912;

"Veronika" in the Senior Play.

George Lewis Pugh

English Course; entered our

school from Radnor High 

School in 1913; "Town Crier"

in the Senior Play.

Edwin Jameson Reading

German-English Course; en-

tered our school from Toledo

High School in 1913; Guard in

Football 1914; Burgher in the

Senior Play.

Ralph Rodefer

College Entrance Course;

three times on the Honor

Roll; Burgher in the Senior

Play.

Pauline Marguerite Rutherford

College Entrance course; a

Woman of Hamelin in Senior

Play.

Sidney Wesley Sheets

English Course; Priest in

the Senior Play.

John Howard Shoemaker

German-English Course;

Acolyte in the Senior Play.</text>
                  </elementText>
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              </element>
              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="161832">
                    <text>Delaware High School Bulletin 1915 (p. 40)</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
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          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
      <file fileId="10041">
        <src>http://www.delawarecountymemory.org/files/original/7de6ee0dc57e6482971a256889c4f2be.jpg</src>
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              <element elementId="41">
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                <description>An account of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12377">
                    <text>[page 41]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 39 of DHS Bulletin '15]

CLASS OF NINETEEN FIFTEEN

Ruth Caroline Smart

English Course; a Child in

Senior Play.

Dorothy Elizabeth Smyser

College Entrance Course;

Jumping Center in Girls' Bas-

ketball; "Hansel" in the Sen-

ior Play.

Aura Smith, Jr.

College Entrance Course;

entered our school from New

Albany (Ind.) High School in

1913; always on Honor Roll;

Subscription Manager of "The

Bulletin" 1914; Class Report-

er to "The Bulletin" 1915; De-

bate Team in 1914 and 1915;

Senior Boys' Quartet; "Peter,

the Sacristan" in the Senior

Play.

Esther Stevenson

German-English Course;

Girls' Athletic Asso.; Senior

Baseball Team; a Child of

Hamelin in the Senior Play.

Homer A. Thomas

English Course; Burgher in

the Senior Play.

Irma Margaret Thomas

College Entrance Course; en-

tered our school from Radnor

High School in 1913; a Nun in

the Senior Play.

Ralph Harvey Thomson

German-English Course

twice on the Honor Roll; Ath-

letic Editor for "The Bulletin"

1914; President of the Junior

Class; Last Chapel Speaker in

1912; Football Team 1913-14;

Basketball 1914-15; Ass't. Mgr.

of Basketball 1914; Captain of

Basketball Team 1915; Senior

Boys' Quartet; "Hans the

Butcher" in the Senior Play.

Imogene Elizabeth Turley

College Entrance Course; al-

ways on the Honor Roll; a Nun

in the Senior Play.

Lucy Vale Van Brimmer

German-English Course; a

Nun in the Senior Play.

Ralph Milton VanBrimmer

English Course; entered our

school from Ostrander High

School 1914; Burgher in the

Senior Play.</text>
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              </element>
              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="161833">
                    <text>Delaware High School Bulletin 1915 (p. 41)</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
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          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
      <file fileId="10042">
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              <element elementId="41">
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                <description>An account of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12378">
                    <text>[page 42]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 40 of DHS Bulletin '15]

CLASS OF NINETEEN FIFTEEN

Galen Anson Wallace

English Course; "Jacobus"

in the Senior Play.

Kathryn Frances Weible

College Entrance Course;

three times on the Honor Roll;

Forward in Basketball Team

1914; "Ilse" in the Senior

Play.

Marjorie Lybrand Welch

German-English Course; a

Woman of Hamelin.

Ruth Elizabeth Wheeler

German-English Course; a

Woman of Hamelin.

Leo Clark Wilson

German-English Course;

"Cheat-the-Devil" in Senior

Play.

Mary Josephine Zimmerman

English Course. Nun in the

Senior Play.</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="161834">
                    <text>Delaware High School Bulletin 1915 (p. 42)</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
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        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
      <file fileId="10043">
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12379">
                    <text>[page 43]

[corresponds to page 41 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 41

The Senior Class

DHS

'15

GEORGE DENTON, Pres. ROBERT HOOK, Vice Pres. MARJORIE WELCH, Sec. RUTH BURNS, Treas.

There are three prime features of the "Class of

1915" that have made us leaders in all we have un-

dertaken. 1st We are positively the best class that

ever entered D.H.S. 2nd. We know that we are 

the best that ever was. 3rd. Everybody else knows

that we are the best that ever was. So, of course,

these features could make our Senior Class nothing

else but a grand and glorious success.

In the first part of the year we had to do some

studying (just to show we could), and so life was a

trifle monotonous, except for the lovely demerit sheet

that called every Monday morning. Of course, in

football season, "Tommy" and "Dewey" said they

couldn't let their studies interfere with their H.S.

education, but that is Ancient History and we will

leave it to the tender mercies of Mrs. Dackerman.

The big excitement, however, of the time before

Christmas, was the assigning of the parts for "The

Piper," and the beginning of the rehearsals. After

the holidays, work on "The Piper" began in earnest,

and ended in glory, for it is needless to say that our

Senior Play was the best ever given here.

Then came the debate, with six of the men Seniors,

and prominent in our double victory. Again, behold

the importance of the Senior.

Why, the Senior Class contains the best of every-

thing. There's Thomson, who has the best capacity

in school (except for raisin pie, where Lazear has

him skinned a mile). Speaking of Earl, it is the

unanimous verdict of the girls that he is the "cutest"

fellow in D.H.S. Then there's Bob, our little plu-

perfect prestissimo actor, orator, singer, wit, shark,

and angel! Who can beat him?

But if this dazzling array of masculine brilliance

has tired your eyes, waft them please in the direction

of those of the fair sex, who are affiliated with the

Senior Class. Honestly now, for star work in Vergil

and Elocution (not to mention Physics), could you 

ever see anybody who could put it over Ruth Keyes?

And doesn't Mary Caroline look the most "stunning"

in her Sunday-go-to-meeting-clothes" of anybody you

ever saw? And if you don't think that Louise and

Amy, and Midge and Ruth L. and Kat are about A1,

right side up with care, just consult respectively

Bob, Earl, Dewey, Joy, and Bas and be convinced at

once.

We have had a "grand" time and are just as sorry

to leave as you are to have us go. But we commend

to you the coming Seniors of "1916," and bid you a

sincere, fond, and affectionate farewell.

FAREWELL.

Oh, dear old Delaware High School!

Our eyes with tears are wet,

The thoughts of leaving thee so soon,

Have filled us with regret.

The days have vanished as a dream,

Since we have been with thee,

Our hearts will always turn again

To days that used to be.

The happy days outnumber far

The days with clouded skies,

And rainbows bright with memories

Arise before our eyes.

Forever in our minds you'll be

The dearest school we know,

With loyal hearts we'll make to thee

A pledge before we go.

When other friendships claim our hearts,

We'll think of High School days,

When other duties must be done.

Thy spirit will our courage raise.

KATHARINE L. McCABE, '15.</text>
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                    <text>[page 44]

[corresponds to page 42 of DHS Bulletin '15]

42 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

The Junior Class

DAVID RICHESON, Pres.; HELEN MILLER, Vice Pres.; HARRIET HARDIN, Sec.; CHAS. EICHHORN, Treas.

That the Junior Class is becoming the cynosure of

admiring eyes is a fact evinced by many things which

have come to note recently First, we are the ones

who are publishing this issue of "The Bulletin" and

if the other classes will think of this issue with half

as much indulgence as we have of aspiration to make

this a particularly good number, we shall consider

ourselves very great indeed Secondly, Mr. Vance an-

nounced in Chapel not long ago that the present third

year class has a greater number of members eligible

to wear class pins than any previous class. That

shows that we are a big class and the best class so

far.

We are the class with that mysterious energy

known as "pep," and we show this at every occasion,

except, of course, in these latter days, when attack-

ed by spring fever. Our parties are such successes!

The first one was about Christmas time when Mrs.

Paulsen was here.

The lunch-room seemed filled with an abundant

supply of the good things, but the love which each

Junior has for all the others lured so many to the

party that the provision of food gave out and the

committee went home "supperless."

Our last party was one which will long be remem-

bered, being in the nature of a costume party. Many

beautiful and many humorous costumes were seen

and we know that the pleasure and fun of that even-

ing will be eclipsed only by our formal banquet giv-

en in honor of the Senior Class. For this event our

refreshment committee is studying the most attrac-

tive menus, our decoration committee is taking a 

course in interior decoration, and the program com-

mittee is hard at work arranging a symposium de-

signed to delight each guest.

D.H.S.

There is a certain school in the Buckeye State

Whose fame is spread afar,

In scholarship the list is known

To far excel the par

Of excellence and so we're classed

As being a brighter star.

In basketball we are right there,

As has been shown before,

And now we've got a pair of cups

Of trophies of our more

Than average strength in this game,

Best loved of those indoor.

And now our latest branch of sport

Is sport and "sense" in one,

For all well know that in debate

It is not all just fun,

But much hard work must be put in

Before a speech is done.

And so East High was met up here

And sent back home defeated,

And Lancaster was met away,

And the decision was repeated;

Showing us superior in this game

Where "animus" not "corpora" is heated.

"There is a Reason" for this success,

The Road to Wellville" is plain,

It's school spirit that does so much

To keep our records clean;

And if we win or if we lose,

We work on just the same.

STUART KISSNER, '16.</text>
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                    <text>[page 45]

[corresponds to page 43 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 43

Second Year Class

The Sophomore Class came into existence Septem-

ber 8, 1914. Nothing out of the ordinary happened

for a while because everyone was busy learning the

fundamentals of life, especially from Miss Patter-

son, who gave some very fine lectures on the sub-

ject. These lectures were very helpful to and much

appreciated by her spell-bound listeners, even though

that perfectly good advice is not very lasting in the

memories of her audiences.

There are several additions to the regular second

year studies and those used other years have also

proved very interesting. Undr Miss Kellogg, we

studied "Ivanhoe" and certainly enjoyed it, both for

the splendid story and the interesting discussion that

arose. Something new is being done in the history

classes. The "Independent Magazine" is being stud-

ied once a week and is enjoyed very much.

The first socieal vent of the year waes th Sopho-

more party held December 22, just before Christmas

vacation. The other classes had secured Mrs. Paul-

sen to have charge of their parties and were so 

pleased with her method that we decided to ask for

her services. If anyone can make a party go off

with everyone taking part and no one feeling like 

an outsider, Mrs. Paulsen certainly is the one to do

it. We had games without number, everyone indulg-

ing in them. Even some of the teachers were so

animated with the prevailing spirit that they joined

in the games. Some fancy marching was also done,

with Mrs. Paulsen leading. A few piano selections

were rendered and, after singing some songs, re-

freshments were served. While we were seated all,

who could do so, recited limericks. When this sup-

ply ran short, partners were made to talk about

nothing but the war. Then the party closed and ev-

eryone went home happy. Another Sophomore par-

ty is planned for May 14.

There is plenty of musical talent in the second

year class and this talent has been used to a good

advantage on several occasions. Three of the mem-

bers of the quartette, which sang "The Family Doc-

tor" in the concert given at the Opera House, are

enrolled as Sophomores. One morning the second

year class gave a musical program for Sophomores

and any others who wished to attend. The main ob-

ject was to illustrate the old lyrics that are being

studied in the English classes. Mary Reading sang

"Who is Sylvia?" Anna Zimmerman "Drink to Me

Only With Thine Eyes," and Lucile Eger "When

Icicles Hang by the Wall." "Hark! Hark the Lark!"

was sung by Lena Slack and Mary Reading.

We are also advanced in literature, having a club

called the Advance Club which is composed of boys

of the second year class. This club has a reading

class once a week, and has proved very advantage-

ous to the members of the club, both for the pleasure

of reading and also because it improves their read-

ing ability, which is an important item in their Eng-

lish work. The membership is rather small owing

to the fact that many boys have to work evenings

after school and could not attend the meetings. This

club is supervised by Miss Kellogg.

It is plainly evident that the Sophomore class has

the "goods," and, with plenty of spirit, ought to make

a name for itself in D.H.S.

The spring has come

And the sun shines bright

And makes a lovely sight.

When we go for flowers

In the woods we like to stray

To pick the buds of May.

Through the woods we hear

The song of the robin gay,

As if he seems to say,

"Come out and join us

On this glorious day,

Where we like to stay!"

The brook murmurs

It's low, soft, sweet song,

As it flows along.

With baskets of flowers

We onward wend our way

To sing of the joys of the day.

--ANNA ZIMMERMAN, '17.</text>
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                    <text>[page 46]

[corresponds to page 44 of DHS Bulletin '15]

44 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 

First Year Class

FRESHMAN ITEMS.

As Freshmen, we entered D.H.S. last fall, a

healthy-looking crowd, even though we had not suc-

ceeded in ridding ourselves of an emerald hue. We

never can forget the manner in which we stumbled

up the first flight of stairs on our way to Miss Old-

ham's room, and how we fell all over ourselves in 

an unsuccessful attempt to be graceful. Our first

few days at school were ones never-to-be-forgotten.

We either got into our own Latin class, or we en-

countered a bunch of smiling Seniors, and distinctly

heard their cruel laughter as we hurriedly and blush-

ingly made our exit.

We entered into all things with as much spirit as

anyone could show, even paying without a murmur

the immense sum of fifty cents ($.50) to become a

member of the Delaware High School Athletic As-

sociation.

In athletics, we have contributed but a few partici-

pants, but no class gave more support than did ours

during the football and basketball seasons.

Not long after we had become settled at Delaware

High, we were rejoiced to learn that the Freshmen

were intending to hold a party on the third floor

of the building. It took place one afternoon at the

close of school, when the boys assembled in one

room and the girls in another. Guides were ap-

pointed in the persons of some of our brightest and

most promising Freshmen, and we were escorted

from room to room in search of the answers to var-

ious puzzles placed on the walls. Numerous other

games were played, after which we had a short pro-

gram and refreshments. We then slowly wend-

ed our way homeward,--of course, by ourselves.

Nevertheless, we enjoyed ourselves immensely, and

were congratulated on our nice behavior.

As time goes on, we notice that the strange ways

and customs of the Freshmen are gradually fading

away. That look of verdancy is slowly being re-

placed by the more refined look of the upper class-

man. At the present time, there is hardly a chapel

exercise that we are not reminded of our position.

But, Freshmen, cheer up, for the time will soon come

when we will sit on the other side of the chapel, and

chuckle and laugh at the blushes of the new Fresh-

men who will occupy our seats next year.

So again, Freshmen, cheer up. Some day maybe

we will be Seniors. And maybe some day we shall

reach the dignity, grace, and power of leadership

which is expected of a Senior class.

A LETTER FROM WINIFRED KING IN INDIA.

Hebron, Conoor, February 19, 1915.

Dear Girls:

I expect when you get this you will say, "Well, I

think it's time Winifred King wrote to us! She has

neglected us shamefully!" I wouldn't object if you

said that and lots of worse things for it is true. I

should have written before, I know, but I really

haven't had time. I am actually here at Hebron and

have been for about three weeks. I wish you could

be here with me. I have been homesick quite of-

ten and I think I would feel better if you were all

here!

Now I suppose you want to know how I like Co-

noor and Hebron. Well, Conoor is lovely and so is

Hebron but of course I would much rather be at

home. I will tell you how I spend my school days.

We get up at 6:30 o'clock, have "quiet time" from

7 to 7:30, breakfast at 8 and school begins at 9:15.

We have recess at 10:30, school lets out at 12:15.

Then we have dinner at 12:30 and school begins at 

1:30. We are let out at 3:30, then we have tea. Af-

ter that we do as we please until 5 o'clock when we

go for a walk or to the play-ground. It is lots of

fun when we go there for there are lots of things to

amuse us. We have a vaulting horse, parallel bars,

a jumping arrangement, a see-saw, a trapeze and a

Japanese swing. They are all heaps of fun though

the trapeze is too low for me. When I try to hang on

to it it strains my arms more than it would if it were

higher.

We are starting gardens up at the play-ground and

I tell you I had some blisters the first day. I don't

care for it is stacks of fun.

I have a room and room-mate, for which I am

thankful. My room-mate's name is Elsie Marsh and

she is heaps of fun. She seems more like you girls

than anyone I have met since I left Delaware and

dear old "D.H.S." There are heaps of nice girls

here. I feel quite at home already. I am really go-

ing to write to each of you some day but you'll have

to have patience I am afraid.

I guess I'll have to stop now for it is almost time

to give in our letters.

Heaps of love. Your friend,

WINIFRED.</text>
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                    <text>[page 47]

[corresponds to page 45 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 45

THE MARKS OF A MAN.

A well known Collar Company has discovered that

D'Israeli once said that a man could be judged by

his neckwear. But there are far more fundamental

evidences of whether or not a man has iron in his

blood, sand in his back, and love in his heart, than

whether he wears a "bat-wing" or a "lock-front" col-

lar. The "marks of a man," in the last analysis, are

the elemental points upon which his character are

built. Diguise them as you will, the five things

here noted will eventually show themselves and mark

their bearer a man in the best sense of the word.

The first and greatest essential of true manliness

is an unflinching and unfaltering faith in God Al-

mighty and His Son, Jesus Christ, our Lord. We

may search History in vain for one who was really a

man without this great and necessary asset. It is

the upward pull that makes a life and God, our Fath-

er, takes care of this when we "play him square."

He who attempts to rule his existence and fulfill the

purpose for which he was created, without taking

into his plan the great Creator, and Ruler of all,

will find his character stunted, his sought-for happi-

ness blighted, and his life foredoomed to ignominious

and unconditional failure. But he who "builds upon

the rock" will enlarge, and fill his capabilities, and

make a character that is not measured in dollars

and cents.

To a large extent, the second characteristic grows

out of the first fundamental. It is a profound and

courteous gentleness to women. In this day of mil-

itant suffragettes and women policemen there is a 

tendency to forget this very essential mark of a

character. A supercilious politeness, sporadically

applied, does not meet this test of character. It must

have its foundation in a deep and lasting love and

respect for those who mean so much to us. This is

not the acquirement of a week for social purposes.

It must be a unit in the character of a man, and

deeply inbred in his nature, and evidently expressed

in his conduct.

But kindness and gentleness do not mean "molly-

coddleness." A real man has physical and moral

courage. Nobody loves a jelly-fish, and a man with-

out grit is like an automobile without gasoline. Our

idea of true manliness always involves physical

bravery and there is no need of dilation on this point.

But there is a subtler and deeper and more important

courage than this physical asset to character. A

man must have convictions and courage enough to

stand up for them. This world is tired of men who

are "conveniently good." It demands men who know

what is right and have the pluck to stand up for it.

Moral courage meets this demand and is therefore a

vital part of true character.

Courage, without self-control, is like a ship with-

out a rudder. Character cannot attain its best un-

less it has this fourth asset, self-control. This means

not only courage to act in a crisis, but such a grip

on one's faculties that one acts right. The man who

loses his head in a pinch is like Ralph Connor's flea:

"He's there; you put your thumb on him--he ain't

there." When a man makes self-control one of the

foundation stones of his character, you may trust his

snap decisions, for his command of his faculties is

as complete in a crisis as in a normal condition.

This is, evidently, then, a very vital thing to the

symmetrical life. It has been said, "The best sense is

a sense of proportions." Perfect self-control means

the seeing of things in their correct relations, and

ordering one's actions accordingly.

Here are the first four "marks of a man." What

more is lacking after a man has "clinched" his relig-

ious faith, his deferential courtesy to women, his

physical and moral courage, and his self-control?

Just this:

Posessing all these qualities a man may still lack

the right spirit in which to use them, and, turning

them to selfish aggrandizement may, instead of up-

lifting, ruin himself. The guide then for the use of

these character units forms the fifth of them. It is

a spirit of loving sacrifice for the uplift of others.

We grow by giving, and develop by sacrifice. This

splendid quality is finding emphasis in the modern

"social service" and "big brother" movements. It

is the key to character and the gate to heaven, for:

"If we give ourselves to man and God

In burning, unselfish love,

We shall find ourselves, and save ourselves,

On earth, and in heaven above."

AURA SMITH, JR., '15.

A new face is to be seen within the walls of our

school. It is the face of one who always has been

here but who has not always been discernible. It

is the face of one of the loveliest beings in the world

--a being which grows larger and lovelier when car-

ed for, but which shrivels up into ashes when neg-

lected, and which vanishes entirely when jarred ever

so little. This being is the friendship between pupil

and teacher, which has become so great a factor of

our school life. Many times during the year has a 

party of four or five teachers been invited to homes

of various pupils for dinner and a pleasant evening

together. Many times have boys, in groups at times,

at other times singly, stayed for an hour or two to

tell their troubles to sympathetic ears and have gone

away looking at the world through new spectacles.

Often have girls told their grievances to some

teacher for whom they felt a strong liking. It is

quite needless to say that a memory of such an event

goes a long way toward making Mathematics, Lan-

guages, and Science more enjoyable branches of

study. And it is equally needless to say that such

memories may help toward smoothing out the rough

places of school discipline.
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                    <text>[page 48]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 46 of DHS Bulletin '15]

The Bulletin Board

[photos of members]</text>
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                    <text>[page 49]

[corresponds to page 47 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 47

EDITORIAL

[drawing by E. H. Heekelman.]

The Board of Management

DANA LATHAM................Editor-in-Chief

GEORGE McCLURE.............Business Manager

MARY WEST..................Literary Editor

EDNA KURRLEY...............Alumni Editor

CHARLES EICHHORN...........Subscription Editor

LUCILE MILLER..............Assistant Subscription Editor

STUART KISSNER.............Athletic Editor

FLORENCE FOLLWELL..........Girls' Athletic Editor

CLARENCE KANAGA............Art Editor

GLADYS ENGLISH.............Joke Editor

MISS EDWARDS...............Censor

Class Reporters

AMOR TARBILL...............Second Year Class

EARL MILLER................First Year Class

AURA SMITH, JR.............Senior Class

JUANITA ROBINSON...........Junior Class

It has been the aim of the "Bulletin" Board to 

make this year's "Bulletin" different from any "Bul-

letin" that has ever been issued. Our prime object

has been to make it essentially a school paper Hith-

erto, most of the space has been devoted to the Jun-

iors and Seniors, with the consequent neglect of the

lower classes. While we realize that the greater ac-

tivities of the upper classes will naturally fill more

of a place in the "Bulletin" than will the lesser ac-

tivities of the Freshman and Sophomore classes, still

we wish to have both these classes amply represent-

ed. And so, through the nature and arrangement of

the jokes, through the Freshman blotter, and by de-

voting several pages to the short stories of the two

classes, we have endeavored to accomplish this. We

sincerely trust that our efforts will meet with the

approval of those concerned, and taht we may suc-

ceed by this means in meaning the lower classes take

an added interest in the "Bulletin," and in making

them really feel that they constitute an important

and indispensable part of D.H.S.

At the suggestion of several persons whom we

have reason to believe are deeply interested in the

welfare of the school, we have endeavored to estab-

lish a custom which we hope will be taken up and

carried on by succeeding "Bulletins," namely, that of

dedicating the June issue of our school paper to

some one of the teachers. It has seemed altogether

fitting and proper that this should be done and that

the teacher with whom we first came in contact on

entering the school and who shaped our first recol

lections of D.H.S. should be the one with whom we

ought rightly to begin. And so we are sure that as

we gaze at the picture of Miss Oldham, to whom this

year's "Bulletin" is dedicated, and when in succeed-

ing years we enjoy the likenesses of those other

teachers who have so endeared themselves to us,

that it will help to fasten indelibly in our memories

and to deepen the appreciation of the wonderful part

these friends have played in the molding of our

characters.</text>
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                    <text>[page 50]

[corresponds to page 48 of DHS Bulletin '15]

48 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

One of the most important additions to this issue

of the "Bulletin," and one which we trust will in-

crease its interest, is our advertisement contest.

Realizing that, though D.H.S. is not a vocational

school, still the trend of modern education is toward

the preparation for a commercial career, and that

one of the first essentials of a good business man is

embodied in the art of expressing one's ideas in clear,

clean-cut, and decisive English, we have come to the

conclusion that a slight preparation during our H.S.

course in the way of writing advertisements would

not be amiss, and so, through the kind co-operation

of O.W.U., we have been enabled to present such

a contest to the pupils of D.H.S., who we might add,

have responded heartily. O.W.U. has kindly con-

sented to judge all the advertisements for the Uni-

versity which are submitted by High School students,

offering as an incentive two prizes; furthermore,

the prize advertisement is to be printed as reg-

ular advertising matter in our columns with the

writer's name attached. This contest has aroused

widespread interest in the school and nearly one

hundred and fifty promising ads have been submit-

ted. It is certain that such a contest has meant

much to D.H.S., and that by arousing interest in

the University among H.S. students, it will benefit

the college in no small degree, and we sincerely

trust that the custom thus inaugurated will become

permanent and that as hearty and as full a response

will always be given by the pupils of this school.

Amogn other things which have come to occupy

an important place in D.H.S. is that of properly

organized and scientifically directed athletics for the

girls. Formerly they occupied no place whatsoever

and it has only been during recent years that they

have been given proper recognition. We have always

regarded athletics for boys as indispensable, but

strange to say we never seem to have realized until

lately that perhaps a little exercise might be a good

thing for the girls also. We are sure that it marked

a great step forward for D.H.S., when we placed

athletics for girls on such a firm basis as was

done during this year. Coaches from the town and

the college have consented for a slight renumeration

to instruct all the girls who are interested in the art

of folk dancing and Indian club swinging; in addi-

tion to this, basketball, baseball, hockey, and relay

teams have been organized. The girls have given 

this new project their most hearty support, and by

means of tournaments held in the H.S. Gymnasium

they defend the honor of their class as bravely

as the boys have ever defended the honor of their

school. A word must be said in regard to the teach-

ers who have so kindly and unselfishly devoted a por-

tion of their time to the forming of these teams and

to the managing of the business end of the affair,

and we wish to express the appreciation of the en-

tire school to all who have helped in any way what-

soever to place athletics for the girls of D.H.S. on

a firm basis.

An out-of-town visitor who saw what took place

during our recent debate with East High School of

Columbus, made the remark that more real school

spirit was displayed that evening than at any other

High School contest he had ever witnessed. This

is certainly a great tribute to be paid D.H.S. and

perhaps it would not be out of place were we to stop

and consider what is responsible for such a pleasing

state of affairs. It cannot be denied that our en-

thusiastic rallies are in a large part responsible, but

underneath all that is hidden that individual and

collective responsibility for the success of our un-

dertakings which every member of the school seems

to possess to a marked degree. We shall ot at-

tempt to analayze, nor seek out the cause of this feel-

ing, it is sufficient to state that we are happy and

grateful that it exists. One cannot fully appreciate

his own school until he visits some other school and

then the advantages which we possess become evi-

dent. You have only to interrogate the members of

D.H.S., who have visited the contests held by other

schools to appreciate fully the spirit shown by our

school. But although school spirit, if but properly

held in check and directed along the right channels,

is a most desirable and commendable thing, still a

word ought to be said concerning school spirit which

is permitted to run wild. School spirit if unre-

strained is apt to result disastrously to the school

and instead of increasing our glory to materially de-

tract from the enviable reputation which we have

succeeded in establishing, and so it ought to be the

duty and privilege of every member of this school

to see to it that there is no act or word of his, even

though committed in an excess of spirit, shall any

disgrace or injury ever befall old D.H.S.

A word ought to be said in regard to the increased

interest of the alumni in the various school activi-

ties. Formerly the majority of the pupils upon grad-

uation promptly proceeded to forget that they were

ever connected with D.H.S., for the wider vision

which their new life afforded them. But recently

there seems to have been a change. The alumni no

longer consider it a mark of childishness to drop

in occassionally and see how things are proceeding;

they have also given us their loyal and hearty sup-

port whenever the honor and reputation of old D.

H.S. was at stake, either on the athletic grounds or

debating platform. The school deeply appreciates

this added interest and sincerely hopes that it will

increase with the years that separate our alumni

from their school.

The Senior Class has decided to replace the time-

honored class-day and its exercises with a picnic.

We do not know why this has been done unless it

was because they thought their hard work through-

out their four years of high school life merited them

a little relaxation and vacation at the end.</text>
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                    <text>[page 51]

[corresponds to page 49 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 49

This paper would seem incomplete were no men-

tion to be made of the awful conflict which is rag-

ing in Europe at the present time. To the majority

of the really thoughtful persons it would appear that

there are three things which we, as non-combatant

citizens, can do during this frightful conflict. In

the first place it is our solemn duty to pray God that

this war, with its useless wholesale destruction of

human life and property, shall cease; then, second-

ly, we ought to thank a good God and a wise gov-

ernment for the fact that we are spared the hor-

rors of such a struggle, and, most important of all,

we, as future American citizens, ought to take such

a firm and unyielding stand against the principles

that produce and foster war, and obtain such a sav-

ing faith in the Prince of Peace, that should the is-

sue ever arise, while we hold the reins of govern-

ment, we shall do all in our power to prevent the re-

currence of a tragedy such as is now occuring in

supposedly civilized and supposedly Christian Eur-

ope.

As you doubtless remember, a picture exhibit was

held at the High School during December for the

purpose of securing funds sufficient to buy pictures

for the various rooms. The exhibit was a decided

success and over twenty beautiful and appropriate

pictures have been purchased with the proceeds, the

titles of which are given below. These pictures are

all excellent prints from the paintings of the most

famous artists, and will furnish a most attractive

addition to our school. The titles are as follows:

By the River		Derwentwater

Angel with Lute		The Windwall

The Baloon		Appeal to the Great Spirit

Tell Status at Atldorf 	Westminster Abbey

The Matterhorn		Media and the Argonauts

A Reading from Homer	Canterbury Cathedral

Columbo Breakwater	Heath after Rain

The Golden Stairs	Engineering

Joan of Arc Hearing the Voices

In addition to the titles given above are two very

beautiful panel paintings. The first, illustrating

"The Roman Period" and "The Modern Age," consists

of two pictures of six panels each, hung facing each

other in the lower hall. The second is called "The

Evolution of the Book," and consists of two parts of

three panels each, also hung facing each other. There

is also a picture, "Hope," which was given by Mrs.

Halloran, in memory of her daughter, Gail, who was

taken seriously ill while attending D.H.S., and died

shortly after. These beautiful pictures will be a val-

uable addition to the beauty of the school, and will

furnish a constant source of inspiration to those who

look upon them.

The teachers and the pupils of D.H.S. wish to

thank the people of Delaware for the hearty support

which they have given the undertakings of the school.

Several years ago anyone would have scoffed at the

thought of staging the Senior Play on three consecu-

tive evenings; this year this was accomplished with

ease. Such has been the case with all our school ac-

tivities--whenever the hearty support of the town-

people was needed, we found them willing and ready.

Again, we wish to express our deepest appreciation

and gratitude for the interest and co-operation the

people of Delaware have given us in all our under-

takings, and it is our earnest deisre that this support

may increase as the quality of the work accomplish-

ed increases from year to year.

The Calendar for Commencement this year con-

tains a most entertaining and instructive list of at-

tractions. The speakers secured are of wide reputa-

tion and every feature of the work will merit the

attendance of all the pupils as well as that of all the

patrons of the school who can possibly be present.

Below is the Calendar for Commencement Week

and a program of Commencement Day:

Calendar.

THURSDAY AFTERNOON, MAY 27--High School

Chapel, Annual Public Program of Literary

Societies, and Reception to Eighth Grade Pu-

pils.

FRIDAY AFTERNOON, MAY 28--Lincoln Park, Ex-

hibition of Girls' Games.

TUESDAY, JUNE 1, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 2--Carne-

gie Library, High School Art Exhibit.

THURSDAY EVENING, JUNE 3--Carnegie Library,

Loan Exhibit of Columbus Artists.

FRIDAY EVENING, JUNE 4--Junior-Senior Banquet

SUNDAY EVENING, JUNE 6--Gray Chapel, Sermon

to Graduates: Rev. E. F. Tittle.

WEDNESDAY EVENING, JUNE 9--High School

Chapel, Final Chapel Exercises.

THURSDAY AFTERNOON, JUNE 10--Gray Chapel,

Commencement Exercises.

THURSDAY EVENING, JUNE 10--High School Alum-

ni Reception.

FRIDAY, JUNE 11--Promotions.

The program for Commencement Day is is follows:

Program.

Overture, "Ivanhoe"...........................Hazel

	High School Orchestra

Chorus, "The Heavens are Telling..............Haydn

	High School Choral Club.

Prayer......................Rev. B. F. Reading, D.D.

Class Address, "Culture and Character"........

		........Supt. John Davidson, Lima, O.

Part Song, "Charity"..........................Rosina

	High School Girls' Glee Club.

Presentation of Class...........Supt. Wm. McK. Vance.

Presentation of Diplomas..........

....Mr. Geo. J. Hoffman, President Board of Education

		Class Song.

Benediction...........................Rev. Aura Smith.
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                    <text>[page 52]

[corresponds to page 50 of DHS Bulletin '15]

50 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

The Affirmative Team

[photos of the four members]

Delaware High School's second annual home de-

bate resulted in one more victory for the Orange and

the Black, when her team took a unanimous deci-

sion from Columbus East High on May 7. The team,

composed of Robert Eichhorn, Dana Latham, Aura

Smith, Jr., (Capt.), and Earl Lazear, alternate, con-

clusively demonstrated its superiority over the Co-

lumbus team in all departments of the contest.

The question for the debate was, "Resolved, That

the United States should subsidize her merchant ma-

rine." All thre of the schools in the league had

agreed upon a definition of what subsidy was to be.

Robert Eichhorn, speaking first for Delaware, ar-

gued the need of a subsidy. Then Dana Latham

proved the efficiency of the plan and Aura Smith con-

cluded the constructive argument for the affirmative

with arguments on its practicability. This same or-

der of speakers was maintained during the rebuttal.

Each speaker brought out his arguments clearly

and carefully, and proved his point absolutely in the

minds of the judges. The careful coaching the boys

had received was amply shown and reflects great

credit on the work of Miss Bird, the debate coach.</text>
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                    <text>[page 53]

[corresponds to page 51 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 51

The Negative Team

[photos of the four members]

The team, and all those who attended the debate

at Lancaster, had a very enjoyable time. Although

the audience was very small, the Lancaster fellows

showed fine spirit in their good treatment of the

visiting team. They met the Delaware crowd at the

car and, after we had gotten our supper, the boys

were taken to a club or rather a High School Frat.

Here we rested for an hour or so before going to

the High School building and getting ready for the

debate. The town of Lancaster is very beautiful,

the High School being in a very high part of the

town. They have a very fine building and auditor-

ium in which the debate was held. The chairman

was one of the members of this year's graduating

class. Those on the team from here were: Arthur

Burrer, Bert Jaynes, Geo. Denton, and Harold Main,

alternate, and those who went with the team were:

Miss Bird, Ruth Smart, Harry Weizer, Arthur Mil-

ler and Robt. Decker. The debate was scheduled

early in order that we might take the 9:30 car from

Lancaster. We arrived in Delaware about 12:30

and were still in fine spirits, for, although they treat-

ed us fine and the trip was enjoyed, the best part

was the 2 to 1 vote of judges in favor of Delaware

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                    <text>[page 54]

[corresponds to page 52 of DHS Bulletin '15]

52 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 

Athletics

Foot Ball

The Team

Howard Brown--E.	  Kenneth Myers--H.

Adelbert Callender--Q.	  Geo. McClure--G.

Ben. Fees--H.		  Carl Main--F.

Fred Fegley--C.		  Edwin Reading--G.

Homer Green--E.		  Frederick Reid--E.

Edw. Heikes--H. (Capt.)	  Ralph Thomson--G.

Stanley Jones--T.	  Walt. Williams--Q.

Eli Long--H.		  Ernest Jones--Mascot.

Allen Long--G.		  Paul Beard--Coach.

G. Liebenderfer--T. (Mgr) Ken Bowers--As't. Coach

The Season

Our football season opened with material which

promised to be better than for several years past.

The men were heavy, fast, and had had enough ex-

perience to help out a great deal in shaping a win-

ning team. Manager Liebenderfer arranged a sched-

ule with teams of great strength and a hard but suc-

cessful season was contemplated. Paul Beard, as-

sistant in gymnasium at O.W.U., was obtained as

coach and over forty men reported for first practice.

Everything went smoothly until the schedule start-

ed. The first game, as is customary, was played

against the Alumni, who were strengthened by sev-

eral O.W.U. 'Varsity men in their line-up. Our fel-

lows played an aggressive game but could not hold

the heavier and better drilled former students, and

were defeated 20 to 0. Mt. Gilead was the first High

School team met and proved easy picking for the

Beard-coached fellows. We scored at will and didn't 

even feel the presence of an opposing team. On the

next Saturday the team journeyed to Columbus to

play East High. The game was played at Indianola

Park in a sea of mud. It was raining hard during

the last three periods of play and the team could not

hold the heavier and speedier Columbus team, with

Chick Harley the particular aggressor. Aquinas was

our next foe, and this game was also played on a

muddy field, in a rain storm. The result was not

quite as bad as the week previous, Aquinas winning

13-0. Next week the fellows journeyed to Ada and

came back home the next day with another defeat

chalked against them. Galion was our next foe, 

and talk about luck! They must have carried a

horseshoe in every pocket. We out-played them in

every stage of the game, but still they managed to

tie us on the flukest flukes possible. The score was

13-13 but the playing was 13-0. On the next Satur-

day the team went down to Newark, and, thanks to

"Tommy," who always does seem lucky, we were vic-

tors 9-6. The score would have been another tie if it

hadn't been for "Tommy's" "cultivated" (that is the

corn was cultivated) toe. He sent a pretty drop-

kick over from the thirty-seven yard line which put

the game on ice. To show how lucky he was, we

will give his account of it: "I looked at the goal--I

felt the wind blowing--I looked at the ball--I shut

my eyes and trusted to the Virgin Mary to guide the

ball straight." Well anyway, we're glad he made

those three points. Columbus West was next played

and again "Tommy" was the "little" hero with a lift

from the 30-yard line. This was the only score ob-

tained by either side during the entire game and it

surely did look big. Doane Academy, at Granville,

was next visited and their greater weight was large-

ly responsible for the score. The closing game was

played with Mt. Vernon and the Knox County lads

put up a fine brand of ball, winning 10-3. This game

was played at Mt. Vernon before 1,000 spectators and

it was a shame we had to lose. However, we even-

ed things up in basketball so "We should worry."

The Scores

Alumni ...............20	D.H.S. .................0

Mt. Gilead ............0	D.H.S. ................81

Columbus East ........33	D.H.S. .................0

Aquinas ..............13	D.H.S. .................6

Ada ..................50	D.H.S. .................0

Galion ...............13	D.H.S. ................13

Newark ................6	D.H.S. .................9

Columbus West .........0	D.H.S. .................3

Doane Academy ........21	D.H.S. .................0

Mt. Vernon ...........10	D.H.S. .................3

		     ____			       ____

Total: Opponents ....166	D.H.S. ................115

Basket Ball

The Team

Ralph H. Thomson (Capt.).....................Left Guard

Frederick Reid ...........................Right Forward

Homer Abbott ..............................Left Forward

Geo. Liebenderfer ..........................Right Guard

Clarence Perry ..................................Center

Stanley Jones ..................................Forward

Stuart Kissner .................................Manager

The Season

The basketball team this year started off by losing

the first three games, which were played with more

experienced and better coached teams. The Alumni

game, or as most fellows called it, T"he game with

Wesleyan," opened the season. Our team, with but

one week's practice could not solve the clever team

work of the fellows who used to uphold the "Orange



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                    <text>[page 55]

[corresponds to page 53 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 53

[photo of basketball team with trophy and sign that reads "CHAMPIONS OF THE STATE OF OHIO 1914-15"]

and Black" and we were lucky to hold the score as

low as we did. The second game was played one

week later with North High, Columbus, as the op-

position. "Rus" Walter's playing on this team gave

them enough advantage over us to win 18-10, but the

team showed a great improvement over the previous

week's work. After this defeat Emil Turner, '13,

was secured as coach and started at once to shape a 

championship team. The third game played was

with Mansfield, at Mansfield. Coach Dixon, of Wes-

leyan, who had seen Mansfield in action the week

previous, gave us the encouraging report that he be-

lieved Mansfield was the best coached team he ever

saw among High Schools. So we went expecting to 

be walloped. The first half our fellows could not

find the Mansfield team, the ball, or the basket, and

the half ended 19-4 against us. Between halves the

fellows were initiated into the first real sermon that

Turner gave, and it produced a result that was sur-

prising. The fellows went back on the floor and

played Mansfield clear off its feet. "Bus" Reid was

all over the floor at once, and "Fat" Henry reduced

his weight ten pounds trying to find him. The giddy

girls were out in force and went simply wild at the

speed "Bus" uncorked, and at Guard Liebenderfer's

"economy" trousers. It was difficulty that we

got these two players away from the pretty girls,

who were waiting outside to capture them, before

our car left. After the Mansfield game the team

buckled down to two weeks of hard work in prepar-

ation for the next game, which was played with Lan-

caster. The two weeks' practice had brought outn

much improvement in their playing and Lancaster

was sent back home defeated 29-22. It was their

first defeat of the season and incidentally our first

victory. The next game, which was to be played

with East High, Columbus, was cancelled by them,

and Columbus Trades School was brought up instead.

This team was the easiest "fish" of the season and

the game was too one-sided to be interesting. The</text>
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                    <text>[page 56]

[corresponds to page 54 of DHS Bulletin '15]

54 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

score was 58-9. Newark came next and was sent

back home wtih the short end of a 29-16 count. This

game was well played and showed local fans that D.

H.S. was still in the running in athletics. Our next

game was to have been played with Newark at New-

ark but the Senior Play was scheduled for that week,

making it impossible for "Tommy" or "Dewey" to 

play, so we changed and went to Galion instead.

Playing on a skating rink floor, in a building only

half lighted our fellows were nearly all the whole

first half getting used to the darkness, but, several

seconds before the gong, they found themselves and

the half ended 14-12 in our favor. The second half

was started with a vim and was the roughest half

played this season. Personal fouls were called ga-

lore and some one was on the floor all the time. The

spirit there is not the best and at time spectators

and subs would run out on the floor ready to "clean

up on the whole Delaware bunch." However, we

got away safely, with the long end of a 36-30 score

tucked in our suitcases to boot. Our season ended

with the East High game, played at Columbus. Be-

fore the game the fellows were watching a game

between South and East High Girls. The game was

about half over when a mob of fellows, looking like

a portion of Coxey's Army, burst into the gym and

landed in a heap on top of the team. After the dust

had settled it was seen that they were D.H.S. fel-

lows who had come down to see the game on a spe-

cial Pennsy freight train chartered for the occasion.

Their yelling, coupled with the support South High

gave us, was laregly responsible for the 38-13 victory

which the boys pulled off. This victory, the fifth

consecutive one, closed our regular schedule and

everything was then pointed toward the O.W.U.

High School Basketball Tournament, which started

the following week.

The Scores

D.H.S. .......................15	Alumni .....................43

D.H.S. .......................10	Columbus North .............18

D.H.S. .......................12	Mansfield ..................30

D.H.S. .......................29	Lancaster ..................22

D.H.S. .......................58	Trades ......................9

D.H.S. .......................29	Newark .....................16

D.H.S. .......................37	Galion .....................30

D.H.S. .......................38	Columbus East ..............13

D.H.S. .......................34	Forgy ......................10

D.H.S. .......................21	Marietta ...................16

D.H.S. .......................37	Glenford ....................8

D.H.S. .......................28	Marysville ..................5

D.H.S. .......................27	Ashville ...................15

D.H.S. .......................32	Mt. Vernon .................17

The Coach

Emil Turner.

The Tournament

Delaware plays in the Southern Section, the same

as in previous years. The first game is to be played

with Forgy at 10 a.m., and if victorious we play the

winner of the Marietta-Oxford game at 2:30 p.m.

So runs the bulletin concerning the first two games

for Delaware. Forgy is easily defeated by our boys

who turn in a 34-10 count without half trying.

Oxford proves easy picking for Marietta also who

simply secure enough points to win, and then "sol-

dier" so as to be rested for the afternoon game. A

thousand spectators are banked around the court,

yelling, whistling, arguing, growling. The Marietta

team is in one corner anxious to show its skill; the

Delaware team is in another ready to make a sen-

sation. The whistle blows, the game is on, the ball

passes back and forth for several minutes, the whis-

tle blows again--a foul is called on Marietta; Law-

rence is making the try; it is successful--Delaware

scores first. Thus the game progresses, backward

and forward goes the ball, first Delaware then Mar-

ietta scores, and the half ends with Delaware ahead

8-7. The teams come on the floor ready for the sec-

ond half, Marietta not quite so confident, Delaware

is still determined, Marietta's center is weakening, Per-

ry gets the bat-off, Reid goes into the game, and get-

ting the ball, slips in a "ringer" from past the cen-

ter of the floor. Our fellows are passing "fools,"

they are playing a great game, the whole Marietta

team is slowing up. We get another basket, then

another, the whistle blows, the game is over, teh

score? 21 to 16. In whose favor? What a foolish

question--ours, of course. Thus ends what many

believe to be the best High School game ever play-

ed in Ohio, and most assuredly the best tournament

game ever played. Marietta, last year's Ohio cham-

pions, came back confident of repeating. However,

they were over-confident as was shown by the re-

sult and, although undoubtedly better than any

Northern team competing here, they were forced

to clear out of the championship running. The

final game, to prove which team was the winner of

first place and which must be content with second

place, was scheduled for 3:00 o'clock. Before the

game it was whispered that the business men

of Mt. Vernon, who had accompanied their team, had

"staked" more than a thousand dollars on the out-

come of the game with local D.H.S. rooters. Over

one thousand people paid to see this game and fully

three-fourths of our High School students were there

--a rather late time to show their spirit, but it is

hoped they don't lose it all before next season.

The season closed with a banquet to the team at

Capt. Thomson's home, and talk about eats--well it

is sufficient to say that "Tommy" got filled, together

with several other fellows whose capacity was just

as large as Ralph's--if such a thing is possible! At

this banquet Clarence Perry, who played in every

game this season and led in a number of points se-

cured, was elected to lead next year's term and with

Thomson and Liebenderfer the only two graduating,

next year's team should be just as good as the one

of this year.
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                    <text>[page 57]

[corresponds to page 55 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 55

Girls' Athletics

After actually haunting Miss Patterson for some

time after school began, the girls of D.H.S. were

finally promised basketball "next week." But that

end was not yet gained for something intervened,

namely the arrival of the Child's Welfare Society in

Delaware. 

On one of the last mornings Mrs. Paulsen was here,

she came to the High School and suggested to the

girls, assembled in the chapel, they they organize a

Girls' Athletic Association. She told them that the

idea would not be to make money but that the dues

would only be enough to run current expenses. The

aim of the club was to get as much fun out of the

games as possible. There was practically a unani-

mous vote to have the organization. The girls elect-

ed Josephine Powers as President of the Athletic As-

sociation. The enthusiasm of the girls was great and

they were all eager to begin. But the enthusiasm of

the president was greater so it was only a very short

time before the games and folk-dancing were in full

swing. Miss Louise Williams, an alumna recently

graduated, offered her service to teach the girls of

the High School folk-dancing and has been a patient

and able instructor. She organized a group of girls

from each class who were taught various folk-dances on the

third floor, while games of various kinds were coach-

ed by Miss Cronan at the beginning, then by Helen

Hill. Then, when the regular coaches were unable

to come, Jo Powers took their place and coached the

girls herself. There has been some basketball play-

ed but most of the time has been taken up with other

games such as corner-ball, volley-ball, center-ball,

newcombe, scrimmage, indoor baseball, and then the

different relays. Tournaments were played. The

first tournament was between the Freshmen and

Sophomores. Volley-ball and basketball were play-

ed with a bean-bag relay race for a change. All the

games were rather snappy and both sides had plenty

of "pep." Marjory Crimm, Isabelle Perry and Verna

Sutton were captains of the three teams. The score

in volley-ball was 17-20 in favor of the Sophomores.

The five points from the relay race were also won

by the second-year girls. The Sophomore girls won

the largest end of the score, 21-14. The second tour-

nament was between the Junior and Senior Classes.

In the hopping relay race the Senior girls won the

five points from the Juniors by a close margin. The

Seniors also won the indoor baseball game by the

shocking score of 22-11. This looked as if the third

year girls had a little to much Marietta in them for

they had never been defeated before by any class and

were a little too confident. But they played up bet-

ter in the basketball game, where the score became

them better, for they won from the Seniors, 14-2. The

final score was 29-25 in favor of the Seniors. A good

many fouls were made in the game of basketball.

Gladys English was only in the first half but did ex-

cellent work for the Juniors. Helen Rick seemed

entirely too quick for the Seniors. Helen Edwards

was always right there with the ball and as usual did

some very good guarding. Louise Collins secured

the one basket belonging to the Seniors and worked

hard as did all the rest of the team. Good pass work

was seen in both teams. Line-up:

Seniors					Juniors

		Left Forward

Ruth Lemley, Louise Collins..........

	..........Gladys English, Juanita Robinson

		Right Forward

Marjory Welch.....................Florence Follwell

		Left Guard

Ruth Smart...........................Helen Baker

		Right Guard

Katherine McCabe.....................Helen Edwards

		J.C.

Margaret Eaton.......................Helen Rieck

		R.C.

Amy Neff............................Florence Potter

Summary--Gladys English, 3 baskets; Louise Col-

lins, 1 basket; Florence Follwell, 4 baskets.

The finals were played off between the Seniors and

Sophomores. The Seniors won the short dash while

the Sophomores won the relay. The tournament was

ended by a basketball game, the Seniors gaining the

largest end of a 12-6 score. Emma Veley and Louise

Taggart were especially good in their passing. Al-

thea Tibbals starred for the Sophomore team. Louise

Collins played an excellent game, but miscalculated

the distance when throwing fouls. "Midge" Welch

played a good game always. The Sophomores were

good sports through the tournament, which is say-

ing a great deal, for "good sports" will be chosen

rather than just good players. The final tournament

socre was 17-11 in favor of the Seniors. There is to

be a week of tournaments between the classes in

which all the games that can be played indoors are

to be played off and then the girls will begin to play

on their new athletic field and the spring teams of

hockey and tennis will practice for the later tourna-

ments. Every girl in the Athletic Association is

working hard for the coming games.

Many thanks are due Miss Patterson and Josephine

Powers. Miss Patterson has been untiring in her

efforts. She has always been right there in the gym

every night and, when the other coaches have not

been able to be there, and, finally, when they stop-

ped altogether, our "Jo" went down to the gymna-

sium and coached the girls herself. She has made

many sacrifices and has made them very willingly.

She has been a good and energetic leader and has

kept up the enthusiasm of the girls when nothing

else could have done so.</text>
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                    <text>[page 58]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 56 of DHS Bulletin '15]

Snap Shots

[various photos arranged in a collage]</text>
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                    <text>[page 59]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 57 of DHS Bulletin '15]

Round About School

[various photos arranged in a collage]

Captions:

ROOM 22

FRESHMAN GIRLS

THE UMPIRE

A DREAM OF FAIR WOMEN

JUNIOR BATTERY

MISS HUMPHREYS

ELI AND HIS HORSE

SENIORS IN ROOM 12

OUR SENIOR GIRLS

THE "BULLETIN" BOARD

PRINCIPAL MAIN

SUPERINTENDENT VANCE

DEBATE TEAMS

SOME PUPILS IN ROOM 11

MISS WILLIAMS' BOTANY CLASS

GIRLS AT PLAY

GIRLS AT LINCOLN PARK

THE "HIAWATHA" CAST

THE SENIOR QUARTET

JO POWERS, PRES. GIRLS' ATHLETICS

SECOND YEARS PLAYING VOLLEY BALL

DOUBLE QUARTET

A HOCKEY MATCH</text>
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                    <text>[page 60]

[corresponds to page 58 of DHS Bulletin '15]

58 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

Social Events

About four o'clock one afternoon during the Christ-

mas vacation a dozen Juniors and Seniors who had

gathered at Longwell's, on Central avenue, were met

by a "bob," and driven to the home of Robert Long-

well, in honor of his birthday.

Soon after the arrival the guests were summon-

ed to the dining room, where they were served with

a splendid chicken dinner and all the accessories.

After the meal, Robert Eichhorn presented the host

with a pretty scarf pin given by the boys of the

crowd as a remembrance of that day.

The evening was spent in games and music and

a general good time, when the crowd was started on

its homeward journey by its chaperon, Mr. Kerr.

Spread! Eats! What next?

The enthusiasm of the D.H.S. athletic girls has

always been very great but it seems an absolute im-

possibility to see greater enthusiasm displayed than

when any kind of a spread is mentioned. So it was

when Jo Powers announced that the Girls' Athletic

Association was to have a spread upon the third

floor of the High School. Each girl contributed her

share of the "eats," and strange to relate, was right

on time. The sandwiches, pickles, cake, etc., were

put on long tables at one end of the room after which 

a general "grab" ensued, some getting enough, oth-

ers getting practically nothing at all but one and

all declaring that they had had "some spread" and

"more fun than a lot." After the excitement of get-

ting the something or nothing to eat had subsided,

each class pulled off a stunt.

After giving several yells which threatened to lift

the roof of the building, the rather hoarse, but ab-

solutely happy, crowd of girls went home all saying

that they had had "a grand time" and "let's have an-

other spread very soon."

At seven o'clock on the evening of April tenth, the

members of the K.E.I. Club of the Y.M.C.A., with

their mothers as guests, sat down to an excellent six-

course dinner, which was served in the Boys' Room

of the Association Building, one large table being

used to seat the whole company, which numbered

forty.

Between courses each gentleman moved two plac-

es to the right, which added greatly to the enjoy-

ment of the evening, allowing the boys to become

acquainted with the mothers of the other fellows.

After the dinner, Robert Eichhorn, President of the

club, acting as toastmaster, presided over a program

which included several good musical numbers and

the following toasts: "The History of the Club,"

by Leo Wilson; "The Fellows," by Dana Latham,

and "Our Job," by Aura Smith. After the formal

toasts, Mrs. Eichhorn, Mrs. Latham and Miss Ed-

wards responded to informal toasts.

Miss Patterson, Miss Bird, Miss Wagner and Miss

Edwards acted as mothers "pro tem" for some of the

fellows.

On the evening of April thirtieth, at the Y.M.C.A.

building, the two clubs, the Kappa Epsilon Iota and

the Ask and Answer, entertained their girl friends

with a delightful party. The club rooms were beau-

tifully decorated with Japanese lanterns. The chief

feature of the evening's entertainment was a play-

let, "Mrs. Pipp's Waterloo," which was cleverly given.

Mr. C. A. Kerr, the Boy's Secretary, gave a delight-

ful monologue entitled "Lord Dundreary's Propos-

ing." Other pleasant features of the evening were

games and music. Misses Wagner, Patterson and

Kellogg presided over the punch bowl, and, with

Mrs. Duvall and Mrs. Sutton, acted as chaperons.

The second year class held a picnic at the Dela-

ware Springs Sanitarium Grounds, May 14th. About

sixty-five were present and had a fine time.

Those who went left the school house immediate-

ly after school and walked to the Sanitarium

Grounds. Many different games were indulged in

until supper time. Then a most delightful repast

was served, after which all returned home feeling

that the picnic was a very successful one.

The teachers that attended the picnic were: Mrs.

Dackerman, Misses Kellogg, Schults and Williams.

If anything could have added to the joy which our

debate teams experienced over their double victory,

it was the splendid dinner party which they enjoyed

at Earl Lazear's home on Friday, May 21. This lit-

tle get-together was prompted by the entire personnel

of the teams which Miss Bird and "Bill" Blayney,

who went along ostensibly to play the piano, while

the team ate. (For particulars consult "Bill.") The

crowd met at Bill's after an unsuccessful attempt by

Dana to run clear over George's machine, which was

standing in front of the house. We should think that

after his "Motorcycle Mike" episode he would be

more careful, but the fact that he is entirely obliv-

ious to danger is proved by his publishing of the

"Bulletin." The team climbed into Dana's surviving

machine and Miss Bird and the others got into Den-

ton's. Miss Bird had to draw cuts to decide which

maching she should ride in, for fear of a fight. Once

arrived at Lazear's a very interesting ball game was

started, and interrupted in the second inning, with

Bob at bat, by the call to dinner. All who enjoyed

it were unanimous in their verdict that it was a glor-

ious dinner.</text>
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                    <text>[page 61]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 59 of DHS Bulletin '15]

The Freshman Blotter

Grace Beebe

timorous

Grace Williams

Venturesome

Jennie Smith

methodical

Ruth Schwarz

author's hand

Doris Humes

illiterate

Blanche Hern

amour propre

Nettie Kline

arrogance

Catherine Jones

impressible

Gertrude Said

timid

Gladys McKinnie

au fait

Nellie Williams

persistent pursuit of one object

Florence Leas

verbosity

Juanita Matthias

de nihilo nihil fit

Fannie Bell

formidable

Earl Price

antagonistic

Thelma Davis

preverse

Phoebe Morey

flower lover

Gladys Cleveland

executive ability

Walter Thomas

deliberate

Ben Gooding

desunt caetera

Lois Hillard

precise

Roy Veley

fille de chanbre

Florence Welch

meek and humble

William Nice

incorrigble

Roy H Smith

taciturn

John W. Perry

romantic enthusiasm

Wendell Hughes

caution and reserve

Theodore Pehrson

modesty, retiring nature

Ruth L. Walton

church worker

Gladys Cleveland

executive ability

Walter Thomas

deliberate

Pearl Link

innocence

Charles Rosebrook

effeminacy

Kenneth Sonner

impetuous

Blanche David

trustworthy

Helen Taraner

laziness

Paul M. Eliot

gracefulness in action

Gladys Bush

good/cook

William Colom

crabbed, sour

George B. Stout

ability to jump--at conclusions

Elason R. Hudson

old maid

Vernon J. Kunz

rapidity of thot and action

Earl Miller

?

Marjoie Crimm

mischievous miss

Florence Avery

Pri

Jenetta Gorsuch

hero worshiper

S. Winifred Smith

energetic militant suffragette

Miriam Freshwater

Pride and independence

Harriet Miller

giggler

Bernice Boner

possible athlete

Mary O. Dewall

determined obstinacy

Irma Talliday

singing milkmaid

Jerome Donovan

shyness

Leland D. Owen

bashfulness

Mildred Jones

insoucious

Holmes Bouidle

speed up

Everett Gephart

good farmer

Goldie Clark

sportive

Dorrance James

voracious

Ralph Holcomb

mechanic

Marion Hunter

ungainliness

Lester Keurrley

good farmer

J Walter Evans

ladies' man

Helen A. Medick

effrontery

Julia Belle Harmount

garrulous

Warrren G. Biber

weak in intellect

Clarence Case

ostentatious

Dorothy Hooper

unreliable

Russel Cryder

obtruse

Irene Franklin

glancing strokes, hand of a flirt

Robert Foster

quaint

Owen Abbott

verdancy

Charles R. Shively

renowned fusser

Howard Carpenter

systematic

Gaylord Whitman

sagacious

Harold Cleveland

tendency to jump at conclusions

Frank S. Cross

thoughtful

Walter Sittler

queenliness

Jennie Fox

obstreperous

Harry Willi Haster

affaire du coeur

Marie Townsend

instinctive

Helen Truxall

prudence

Helen Rutherford

good teamwork

Eugene K. Taggart

boldness

Nelson Carpenter

good assistant

Charles W. Wells

hors de combat

Norman E. Siegfried

loquacious

Wilma Porterfield

labor ipse voluptus

Corinne Owen

self control and good judgement

Helen Rodefer

benevolence

Verna Sutton

sentimentality

Robert Sheldon

impertinent

Ralph L. Shaw

Carl Beecher

punctuality

Robert Evans

steady nerves; weak lungs

Harold Stanforth

he doesn't

Jeannette Goodring

see "voracious"

Martha Barrett

audacity

Helen Eavey

good dressmaker

F. Elizabeth Noble

cruelty

Roland Coyner

material for an orator

George W. Reading

monotonous

Lester Laughlin

dogcatcher

Gilbert Eagon

future policeman

Leland D. Owen

bashfulness


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                    <text>[page 62]

[corresponds to page 60 of DHS Bulletin '15]

60 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

Annual Concert of Chorus and Orchestra

The annual concert of the Delaware High School

Chorus and Orchestra, composed of over two hun-

dred members, was held at the City Opera House, on

Friday evening, April 23, 1915. The concert was un-

der the direction of Mr. L. L. Canfield, with Adaline

Schureman and Nellie Williams as accompanists. 

The program was as follows:

PART I

Selection--"Pythian March".........C. S. Morrison

		Orchestra

Chorus--(a) "Hail! Smiling Morn" (Glee).Spafforth

	(b) "Away to the Woods"....Strauss' Blue

				    Danube Waltz

	The High School Choral Class

Cornet Solo--"Hunters' March"..Carl Faust, Op. 257

		Howard Manville

Chorus--"As the Hart Pants"..........Mendelssohn

	The Choral Class

Vocal Solo--"An April Violet"..Wm. Fisher, Op. 15,

					    No. 1

		Anna Halliday

Selection--"The Wayside Chapel" (Reverie)..Wilson

		Orchestra

Vocal Solo--"When Spring Comes Laughing".........

				   George Chapman

		Anna Zimmerman

Glee--(a) "Let Us Make the Welkin Ring"--Arr. from

					Robin Hood

      (b) "Welcome Pretty Primrose"......Pinsuitti

		Girls' Glee Club

Flute Solo--"Serenade" (morcean-de-Salon).........

			    Ernesto Kohler, Op. 59

		Bascom Denison

Vocal Solo--"In the Days I Went to School".Eldridge

		Ralph Thomson

PART II

Medley--"Echoes from the South"....Arr. by Klohr

		Orchestra

Senior Male Quartet--"Moonlight and Music"......

					Pinsuitti

	Ralph Thomson	  Aura Smith

	Robert Eichhorn	  Joy Marriott

Chorus--"The Bridal Chorus".....................

			From Cowen's Rose Maiden

		The Choral Class

Reading--"The Sweet Girl Graduate"

	Ruth Keyes (Department Public Speaking)

Quartet--"The Family Doctor"..........J. S. Ferris

	Anna Zimmerman	 Edith Baker

	Aura Smith	 Wayne Stephens

Overture--"Ivanhoe" ...........................Hazel

		Orchestra

Chorus--"Oh, Italia, Italia Beloved".......Donizetti

		The Choral Class

First Prize Cartoon

[drawing of orchestra and senior quartet singing]</text>
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                    <text>[page 63]

[corresponds to page 61 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 61

Book-Haters Contest

[drawing]

(Shylock)

"The Merchant of Venice"

[drawing]

("The Table Round")

"Idylle of the King"

[drawing]

[drawing]

OH you little sophomore

He is absorbing Caesar

He'll wish he had absorbed more

next time he sees his teacher

[drawing]

(where Rebecca was going

to be burned.) "Ivanhoe" 

[drawing of jester]

"GLADLY WILL I JOIN YOUR BAND,

AND GAILY TOO."

Second Prize

[drawing]

I hope, Sir, notwithstanding

the austerity of the choir

[drawing]

(The Breach)

"Henry V"

[drawing]

("Under - lie with me")

"The Golden Treasury"

[drawing]

"Silas Marner

[drawing]

Anciant Mariner"

TEXT BOOKS IN CARTOON
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                    <text>[page 64]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 62 of DHS Bulletin '15]

The Alumni

CLASS OF 1883.

Clarence Wells--Mail carrier on rural route.

Ray Yates--In business in Seattle, Washington.

E. A. Jones--In the real estate business

Ed. Pugh--Lives in Cleveland.

CLASS OF 1885.

Lota M. Baker--Stenographer at Court House.

Rolloe Chubb--Bookkeeper at Journal-Herald.

Nettie Hanch--Married, living at Mt. Gilead.

Fred W. Hoffman--Minister at Springfield. O.

W. H. Hopkins--Professor of Mathematics at

Johns-Hopkins University.

C. W. Nelson--Lawyer at Toledo.

Abbie Neville--Dead.

Sue. L. Baker--Married and living in the city.

Fannie Benson--Living in Bucyrus.

Lena Hiss--Dead.

Louise S. Holzmiller--Living in Delaware.

Bertha L. Markel--Living in Cleveland.

Amelia Oesterly Kurrley--Married, living in Dela-

ware.

Clara Wolfley--Dead.

A. Louisa Baker--Living in Columbus.

Kittie Culter--Dead.

Ala E. Gardner--Grag, clerking at Z. L. White's

in Columbus.

Belle M. Grubb--Living in Delaware.

Alice Markel McGuire--Living in Delaware.

P. E. Dankel--Merchant of our city.

Minnie Veneny--Married, living in Chicago.

Ella M. Wagner--Living in Dayton.

Mattie D. Watson--Married, living in Delaware.

CLASS OF 1894.

Staley F. Davis--Preacher in New York

Sallie Humphreys--Art teacher at Wesleyan

Anna L Jones--Living in Delaware

Harry Jones--Cashier at the Deposit Banking Co.

Winifred Markel--Living in Delaware.

Nettie Oesterly Evans--Living in this city.

George F. Browers--In Chicago, traveling for a

wholesale house.

Fred S. Clark--Dentist in Columbus. O.

Stanley Davis--Express agent in Richmond.

Stella Hiles--Married, living in Shelby, O.

Annie F. Kellogg--Teaching in Delaware High

School.

Myrtle Moist--Dead.

Emma Root--Dead.

Vada Roberts--Living in Columbus.

Bessie Ryant--Married, living in this city.

Clara Silverwood--Married, living in Berlin Tp.

Myrtle Sloguh--Married, living in Berlin Tp.

George Williams--Lawyer in Cincinnati.

CLASS OF 1897.

Edward O. Oesterly--Dentist in Indianapolis, Ind.

Mrs. Pearl Swickheimer Bonnett--Delaware.

Windsor Cone--Traveling salesman.

Robert B. Powers--Employed in The First Na-

tional Bank.

Marie Disney--Teaching school in the South Bldg.

Edna Speer--Living in Ashley.

Sarah Disney--Delaware.

Fred Smith--Doctor in California.

John Williams--Lawyer in Idaho.

Grace McClure--Married.

Florence Bailer--Married, living in Dayton.

Carrie Constance Utz--Dead.

John Marriott--Residing in Alabama.

CLASS OF 1900.

John Moist--Editor of a paper in Wyoming.

Stanley Evans--Dentist, living at Upper Sandus-

ky, O.

Everett Jones--Member of the Hoosier Kitchen

Cabinet Co. in Indiana.

Della Weiser--Assistant librarian of the Delaware

City Library.

Mary Meredith--Mrs. Wm. Lugger, lives on North

Washington St.

Warren Ryder--Is in the Office of Big Four in this

city.

Edmund Root--Is in the U.S. Navy.

Allison Dorward--Is married, lives in Oklahoma.

Grace Stephens--Died in 1914.

Ada Markel--At McGuire's News Stand.

Margaret Dix--Is Mrs. Ziegler, lives in the country.

Mrs. Clotilda Weatherby Smith--Delaware.

Myrta Weiser Mathews--Lives north of Clinton-

ville, O.

Lulu Newell--Married and living in New Arling-

ton, Ohio.

Etta Paul--Married and living in Lexington, Ky.

Everett Spaulding--Newspaper editor of a paper in

Iowa.

Bess Johnson--Clerking at Columbus, O.

Chester Adair--Lives in Louisville, Ky., and was

recently married there.

Walter Spaulding--Is with a newspaper at Lorain.

Ray Oswald--Lives in Marion.

Frank Carpenter--Delaware.

CLASS OF 1901.

Ada Leeper Bowdle--Lives in San Diego, Cal.; her

husband, John Bowdle, also of '01, is an electrician.

Edna Vogt Denison--Lives in Delaware.

Charles W. Denison--Is salesman and vice presi-

dent of the Delaware Clay Company.

Ada Welch--Teaches in Delaware, North Building.

Julia M. Dackerman Welch--Is at present living in

Delaware since the Mexican troubles; Mr. Welch was

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                    <text>[page 65]

[corresponds to page 63 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 63

in the banking business in Mexico City.

Eunice Thomas--Teaches English Newark (Ohio)

High School.

Mary Purkey Booth--Lives in Denison, O.; her

husband is superintendent of schools there.

Gertrude Humphreys--Is Mrs. Windsor Cone and

lives here in Delaware.

Ernest Evans--Is married and lives in East St.

Louis; he is in the employ of the General Chemical

Company, St. Louis.

Elsie Leady--Has been employed for several

years with the Journal-Herald of our city.

Henry Bevan--Looks after his farm near Dela-

ware.

Nancy Campbell--Graduated from Ohio Wesleyan

Conservatory, then graduated from the New England

Conservatory of Music and since that time has been

teaching in Rock, South Carolina.

Abagail Patterson--Teaches Laitn, Delaware High.

Ruth Curtis Inscho--Has lived in Columbus since

her marriage to Charles Inscho, a successful archi-

tect.

Ed. Bush--Lives in Delaware; is motorman on the

C. D. &amp; M. electric line.

Leona M. Powell--Is instructor in the Department

of Economics, Vassar College, Poughkeepsie, N.Y.

Bessie Clark--Works in the O.W.U. Library.

Ray Van Sickle--Is a successful farmer near Del-

aware. 

Lena Linn Robinson--Lives in Columbus.

Seward Welch--Dentist, Denver, Colorado.

Carrie Walters--Married Howard Cowgill. They

live east of Delaware on their farm.

Ethel Watt--Teaches Science, Spokane, Wash.

CLASS OF 1902.

Ward Smith--In business with his father, Smith's

Clothing Store.

Natalie Bodurtha--Manages the business end of

her father's art gallery.

Bertha Swickheimer--Is now Mrs. Quilhot of De-

troit, Mich.

Stanley Riddle--Attorney-at-law in Cleveland, O.

Fred Gleich--Manager of the Independent Printing

Office, Delaware.

Margaret Lupton--Is now Mrs. Floyd Miller, of

Delaware, O.

Reuben Shaw--Instructor of Science in Pennsyl-

vania State University.

Allen Watson--Jack of the firm of "Jack and Bob,"

the managers of our new hotel, "The Allen."

Harlan Read--Now one of the rising lawyers in

Okmulgee, Okla.

Emil Owen--Can be seen at any time in Young's

Jewelry Store.

Nell Ross--Is now Mrs. Maynard Owen, of New

York City.

Bernice Weiser--Is district nurse for the Associat-

ed Charities in Muskogee, Okla.

Winfield Worline--Is practicing law in Cleveland.

Ray Dunham--Is pastor of a Methodist Church in 

Dayton, O.

Bessie Long--Is in the County Surveyor's Office,

Delaware, O.

Marie Randall--Is bookkeeper in Westwater's Chi-

na Store, Columbus, O.

Mary Linn--Is now Mrs. J. W. Watts, of Indiana-

polis, Ind.

Chester Galleher--Is in the Traffic Department of

the American Telegraph and Cable Co., of Philadel-

phia, Pa.

Fred Alden--Runs an electrical garage in San

Diego, Cal.

Walter Dankel--One of Uncle Sam's mail carriers

in Delaware, O.

Alice Cleveland--Is now Mrs. R. F. Kemp, of Fos-

toria, O.

Arthur Wiles--Is with the Barrett Mfg. Co. of

Cleveland, O.

Laura Wagner--Teaches Latin in the Delaware

High School.

CLASS OF 1903.

Ray Yates--In Seattle, Washington, agent for Steel

Manufacturing Co.

Mrs. Gertrude Day Dow--Now living in Delaware.

Grace McCarty--Married, living in Columbus.

Ellis Gallant--One of the owners of Hardin &amp; Gal-

lant.

William Zimmer--Is with Journal-Herald Publish-

ing Co.

James Rose--Is in business in Galena, O.

Clara Denison Tait--Living in Delaware.

CLASS OF 1904.

Blanche Eichhorn--Married and living in Cleve-

land.

Flora Smith--Lives in Columbus.

Harriet Hughs--Married, lives in Columbus.

Brooks Galleher--Cashier of Delaware National

Bank.

CLASS OF 1905.

Gertrude Wahl--Lives in Marion

Katherine Miller--Marries, lives in the country.

Hazel Liebenderfer--Teaching at the East Build-

ing.

Kenneth Ferguson--Owns Ferguson's Music Store.

Clara Oswald--Bookkeeper at Bauereis Shoe Co.

CLASS OF 1906.

Mrs. Gertrude Gage Hutchisson--Married.

Mrs. Mayme Wadman Timmons--Lives in Hawaii.

Mrs. Mary Joe Edwards--Dead.

Etta Porterfield--Lives in Delaware.

Florence Weiser--Attending Kindergarten Train-

ing School in Cincinati.

Bess Leonard--Taking Osteopathy at Kirksville,

Missouri.

P. K. Bender--Lives at Columbus, O.

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                    <text>[page 66]

[corresponds to page 64 of DHS Bulletin '15]

64 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

Bessie Diven--Bookkeeper at Diven's Wholesale

Candy Store.

Mrs. Lois Humiston Knox--Lives at Columbus, O.

Mrs. Edna Vogt Bender--Lives at Columbus, O.

Imogene Wintermute--Delaware.

Mrs. Lenore Kelchner Miller--Living at Spring-

field.

Dudley Boland--Dead.

Lucy Fitzwater--At the College Library.

Eugene Thompson--Employed at Wholesale Pro-

duce house.

Earl H. Davies--Professor of Chemistry at Wes-

leyan.

Edgar Law--District superintendent of schools.

Howard Law--Married, lives on his farm north of

Delaware.

Ralph Baker--Practices osteopathy at Lancaster.

Robert Snyder--Married, lives at Marion, O.

May Russell--Teaching in Japan.

Emma Scheldorfer--Bookkeeping at O.K. Hard-

ware Store.

CLASS OF 1908.

Paul Sheatsley--Graduates from Ohio State this

June.

Marie Davis--Graduates from O.W.U. this June.

Helen Grey--Is attending O.W.U.

Eleanor Hills--Studying landscape gardening at

Groton, Mass.

Elizabeth Hoyt--Is teaching Latin at Mt. Sterling.

Bernard Hatton--Is studying agriculture at O.S.U.

Frank Nottingham--Is living in Los Angeles, Cal.

Chauncy Shively--Instructor of German in Spring-

field High School.

Carl McCroskey--Takes his M.A. at Ohio State

this year.

Edith Yates--Married, lives in Okla, Neb.

Lillian Sautter--Married, living on the Marion pike.

Mrs. Florence Stoneburner Buck--Living in Dela-

ware.

Luella McFarlin--Teaching School in Liberty Tp.

Otho Pollock--Lives in Stratford.

Martha Burns--Lives in Marietta, O.

Ruth Heseltine--In this city. .. .... .... ......

Walter Battenfield--Engaged with the Columbus

Citizen.

Bessie Winemiller--Stenographer at V. T. Hills Co.

CLASS OF 1909.

Winifred Knight Edwards--Lives in Missouri.

Ivan Pierce--Is employed by the Steam Shovel Co.,

at Marion.

Mrs. Gwendolyn Edwards Jackson--Lives in Can-

ton. She assisted in coaching the Senior play, "The

Piper."

John Hines--Clerk in Bauereis' Shoe Store.

Fred Winemiller--Located in Barberton, O.

Marjorie Reyburn--Lives in Oklahoma.

Corinne Briton Howland--Lives in Baltimore, Md.;

her husband is secretary of Y.M.C.A.

Mrs. Mary Chamberlain Townes--Living in Vir-

ginia.

Dolly Burkhard Tibbals--Lives in Marion.

Walter Wolfley--Lives in Pittsburg, Pa.

Lela Reid--Delaware.

Arthur Tibbals--Married, lives in Marion.

Walter Eichhorn--Attending Wesleyan.

Dorothy Vance--Organist at Asbury Church, Del-

aware. 

Mrs. Etta Beheler Beall--Lives in Cleveland, O.

Harry Campbell--Bauereis' Shoe Store.

Clara Jones--Teaching music at the Girls' Indus-

trial Home.

Mrs. Clara Reynolds Midgley--Residing in Lancas-

ter.

George Cunningham--Married and living in Klon-

dyke.

Ruthella Feaster--Teaching music in the West.

Roxford Jones--Taking a course in agriculture at

Ohio State.

CLASS OF 1910.

The following of this class are attending Wesley-

an: Mary Brown, Zaidee Yates, Clara Hough, Lu-

cile Rowland, Hester Cartwright, Ruth Corbin, Mabel

Turney, Ninde Alspach, Corinne Rosebrook.

L. A. Powers--Working in Akron in the Goodyear

Tire Co.

William Semans--Attending a dental school.

George Hoffman--In business with his father.

Ardah Sullivan Pierce--Living in Marion.

Alma Dodds--Teaching school in Richmond, O.

Robert Groves--Is working in Columbus, O.

Russell Callander--Medical School in Chicago.

Ruby Fees--Nurse in Pittsburg.

Ellsworth Gilbert--Is treasurer of the Buick Com-

pany in Cleveland, O.

Emily Leonard--At Deposit Banking Company.

Jennie Jackson O'Neil--Lives in Ashley.

Mary Gay--Is bookkeeper for the Gazette Publish-

ing Company.

Frances Hutchinson--Married, and living in Mid-

dleton.

Annette Drake--Is stenographer of the Sun Ray

Stove Company.

Katheryn Ball--Employed by the Cook Motor Co.

Dwight Liggett--Employed by Swickheimer and

Noble.

Verona Willey--Married and residing in Hyatts.

Clyde Dalzell--Is teaching elocution in California.

Lucile Rowland--Delaware.

Zerna Arthur--A minister in the East.

Stanley Ulrey--Residing in California.

Ellsworth Gilbert--Living in Cleveland.

Vida Currey--Teaching in Iowa.

Stanley Crumb--Farmer.

Kathleen Gwynn--Married and living in this city.

Clarence Wilcox--Residing in Marion.

Louise Williams--Delaware. Will spend the sum-

mer in Illinois with the National Lincoln Chautau-</text>
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                    <text>[page 67]

[corresponds to page 65 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 65

qua System in the Junior Department, directing

games and folk-dancing.

Vera Koeppel--Teaching in Hartford, Asst. Prin-

cipal.

CLASS OF 1911.

Ralph Taggart, Raymond Barry, Helen Swickhei-

mer, Ruth Keller, Francis Marriott, Donald Vance,

Paul French, Natalie Moore, Corinth Clausing, Glenn

Phillips, Robert Warren, Louis Denison, Howard

Smith, Raymond Smith, Edith Perry, Mary Grace

Dunlap, Helen Fritzwater, Carl Lynch, John Smith,

Velma Ward are attending O.W.U.

Grant Warren--Working in Indianapolis, Ind.

Walter Jackson--Is attending Ohio State.

Priscilla Dackerman--Teaching music.

Fay Vergon--Married, living in Florida.

Helen Walters--Married, living in Chattanooga,

Tenn.

Harvey Cruikshank--Is attending Ohio State.

Clara Cox--Teaching at the North Building.

Ben Rosenberg--In business in St. Paul, Minn.

Coral Brawner--Attending Wilberforce College.

Mary Jones--Bookkeeper at Galloway Co.

Sarah Miller--Bookkeeper at Buckeye Hardware

Store.

Grace Shoemaker--Taking a Kindergarten course

at Oxford.

Florence Webster--With her sister, Hazel, in Cali-

fornia.

Francis Brewster--In China.

Mrs. Hazel Frantz Hurlow--Married and living in

Delaware.

Nelle Liebenderfer--Bookkeeper at McKenzie Lum-

ber Company.

Roscoe Klee--Married, and living in Delaware.

Minnie Zimmerman--Married, and living in Dela-

ware.

CLASS OF 1912.

The following are attending Wesleyan: Amelia

McGuire, Ruth Grove, Florence Reeder, Vivian Ho-

bart, Mary Semans, Claude Gilbert, Paul Crimm, Win-

ifred Fitzwater, Helen Hills, Jean Callander, Ray-

mond Lee, Paul White, Margie Tobin, Marjorie Mals-

bary, Carter English, Lelo Robins, Josephine Mc

Cabe, Lucile Fuller, Berthabelle Chatterton, Lillian

Scott, Agnes Stevenson, Roscoe Leas, Claude Wil-

liamson, Frank Rees, Paul Bonner, Mary Ferguson,

Alice Humiston and Warren Lane.

Caroline Denison--Residing in Coffeyville, Kas.

Fanschon Seeds--Attending Ohio State.

Harold Luethi--Also attending Ohio State.

Mary Mahoney--Milliner at Miss Cadwallader's.

Esther Burrer--Teaching at the South Building.

Nina Johnson--Teaching at the West Building.

Earl Courter--Attending Wittenberg.

Alice Knight--Attending school in Parksville, Mo.

Lucile Fuller--Teaching at the South Building.

The following of this class attending O.W.U. are: 

Edith Luehti, Carolyn Pfiffner, Ruth Manring, Flor-

ence Spaulding, Dorothy Welch, Harriet Evans, Cy-

rus Austin, Nellie Russell, Pauline Yates, Marie

Main, Lois Ruffner, Stanley Boylen, James Batten-

field, Pauline Brittain, Mark Brashares, Ima Burnes,

Pearl Davis, Atlanta Fox, Francis Rott, Paul Hollis-

ter, Earl Pierce, Faun Stoneburner, John Miller, My-

ron McCammon, Emil Turner, Morley Walter, Dar-

line Dodderer, Ophelia Dunlap, Carl Freshwater,

Hugh Fuller, Verna Hillard, Wilma Robins, Martha

Rosebrook, John Rowland, Geneva Simpson, Craig

Smyser.

Edith Tibbals--Married and living in Powell.

Loise Peck--Married.

Edwin Keener--At Hoffman's.

Harris Anson--Campell's Grocery.

Lawrence Campion--Is employed at his father's

store.

Thomas Clive Jones--Is attending Case School of

Applied Science.

Florence Balir--Is attending an Art School at

Philadelphia, Pa.

Leonard Brunn--Is attending the University at

Cincinnati. 

Esther Reich--Is working in Cleveland.

Margaret Winemiller--Teaching school in the

country.

Robert Rieder--At Campion's Grocery.

CLASS OF 1914.

Mabel Alkire--Living at home in Delaware.

Mary Amspoker--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Bertha Appleman--Living at home.

Georgia Baker--Stenographer at Perry B. Whitsit

Co., Columbus, O.

Nellie Bartholomew--Living at home in this city.

Florence Berlet--Attending school at Otterbein

University.

Vera Blayney--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Helen Blayney--Working in Delaware.

Albert Boggs--Working near Mansfield, O.

Lois Boyd--Teaching school near Delaware.

Iloe Burt--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Julia Canfield--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Blanche Clark--Teaching school near Delaware.

Doris Cochran--Teaching school near Delaware.

Bernice Crimm--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Gerald Crist--Working at home, west of Delaware.

Bessie Crumrine--Teaching school west of Dela-

ware.

Margaret Cuppett--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Frederic Day--Attending Ohio Wesleyan;

(President of Freshman Class.)

Edna Davis--Teaching school near Delaware.

Ruth Davis--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Ruth Edwards--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Basil Fees--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Elsie Fox--Living at home near this city.

Esther Freese--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Genevra Fuller--Living at home in this city.

Ethel Glover--Living at home.

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                    <text>[page 68]

[corresponds to page 66 of DHS Bulletin '15]

66 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

Annabel Graham--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Harold Grigsby--Working at home near Waldo.

Hazel Hagans--Living at home.

Cleo Harris--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Francis Holcombe--Attending Ohio tSate.

Frances Hopewood--Living at home in Delaware.

Pauline Hudson--Attending school at Fairmont

College, Wisconsin.

Arthur Jewell--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Fred Jones--Working at home near Prospect.

Hazel Jones--Clerking in New York Cash Store,

Delaware.

Marian Keiser--Living at home.

Maybell McDorman--Attending school at Western

College for Girls.

Marian Manly--Attending Ohio Wesleyan; (Fresh-

man Debate Team.)

Randall Mitchener--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Vinton Miller--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Geneva Moore--Teaching school near this city.

Rachel Morehouse--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Alice Neary--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Hilda Pehrson--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Helen Philpott--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Walter Price--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Ellen Pugh--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Elva Pumphrey--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Bashford Reading--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Olivia Roberts--Attending Ohio Wesleyan; (Secre-

tary of Freshman Class.)

James Rieck--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

John Rosebrook--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Walden Sargent--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Gertrude Scott--Living at home east of Delaware.

Elizabeth Smith--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Anna Spence--Living at home, southwest of city.

Madge Steitz--Teaching school near Delaware.

Corwine Stevenson--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Marie Swearingen--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Aleda Tarbill--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Kenyon Vance--Attending Ohio Wesleyan.

Catherine Vergon--Living at home, north of Dela-

ware.

Mary Watkins--Teaching school near Delaware.

Marion Watson--Clerking at Lemleys' Book Store,

Delaware.

Ruth Woolsey--Recently married, now living in

Delaware.

Ethel Worline--Teaching school at Troy Chapel.

Edgar Wright--Working at home near Richwood.

O.W.U. Advertising Contest

The Advertising Contest offered by Ohio Wesleyan

University resulted as follows:

Frank Burrer--First Prize.

Raymond Braumiller--Second Prize.

Those deserving honorable mention are:

Aura Smith, Jr.

Pauline Main.

Agnes Kunze.

The Judges, Messrs. H. T. Main, representing the

High School; H. Van Caldwell, of the University fac-

ulty, and A. W. Morrison, of the O.W.U. Transcript,

wish to give great credit to all the contestants and

especially to those receiving honorable mention as

their ads were very good and original.

Mr. Cartmell, Treasurer of O.W.U., showed great

surprise and pleasure when he opened the pile of

advertisements and found one hundred and twenty-

seven. He stated that what he thought was a charit-

able piece of work turned out to be a very paying

proposition as he received much valuable material

and gained an idea of what the pupils of the High

School thought of the University.

To make the contest absolutely fair to all contest-

ants, Mr. Cartmell took a great deal of pains to go

over all the "ads" and paste slips of paper over the

names and number them. They were then handed to 

the judges with just the number on them. In this

way no one can criticize the decision given by the

judges.

The contest was a decided success.

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                    <text>[page 69]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 67 of DHS Bulletin '15]

[graph of feelings toward various parts of the students' day]

Feelings: DELIRIUM, JOY, HOPE, NORMAL, UNEASY, NO HOPE, DESPAIR

Parts of the Day: MUSIC, ALG., STUDY, CICERO, DINNER, ENG., STUDY, GER., OUT, SUPPER, STUDY, DRESSING, FUSSING

JUNIOR GRAPH</text>
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                    <text>[page 70]

[corresponds to page 68 of DHS Bulletin '15]

68 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

Smiles

BABY JOKES OF THE SECOND YEAR PEOPLE

Lucile Eger's mother threatened to whip her for

some misdeed.

Lucile--"Oh, mamma! If you won't do it I'll pray

to God to forgive me and I'll never do it again."

Allan Long had a calf which he played with and

talked to just as he would to another boy. One day

he was heard to exclaim: "Now, Ginger, if you

don't stop right now and behave, I'll go in and tell

ma."

Christine Ruffner's grandfather, when she was a

little girl, used to call her his "Little red-headed teas-

er." After he had done this several times, Chris-

tine said: "You just stop that. My hair isn't red, it's

a beautiful golden brown." Her mother says it was

the same color it is now.

Chester Moran was riding with a neighbor when

he was asked whether his little sister went to school.

He replied: "She's too witty."

Eli Long had a little girl friend who had a dimple

in her cheek and whenever asked where she got it

replied that Eli Long kissed her there. When this

was mentioned he would cry: "Times have chang-

ed."

Fred Reid was in a hotel when a man spoke to his

little brother: "Hello, Buster!" Fred, starting up

pompously, "My name is Buster."

Isabella Houk's mother had threatened to give her

toys and John's to "Hattie's" girl, if they didn't play

with them better. After awhile Isabella came in

and lisped: "Oo take John a' div him to Hattie's

girl. I'm froo wiv him."

Raymond Kanaga's ambition when he was young

was to play the bass drum in the Salvation Army.

Ariel Steitz (after her vaccination)--"Oh, see,

papa! The doctor 'sassinated me."

Eugene Mayer, when asked what he was going to 

do when he grew up, replied: "Oh, I'm never going

to work until my mother tells me too."

Charlotte Malsbary had to be told on what foot

her shoe belonged and if they didn't tell her what

one the other belonged on, she would cry.

Mother of Second Year Pupil to "Bulletin" report-

er collecting childhood jokes--"Do you know 'Bus'

Reid?"

"Bulletin" Reporter--"Why, yes. How did you ever

hear of him?"

Mother--"Oh, I hear so much about him, and, real-

ly, I get so tired of it."

PIPER PASSAGES APPLIED AT RANDOM

"I see no signs of famine hereabout." "I swallow-

ed prodigies." --Thomson.

"Come, you cherub-head."--John Shoemaker.

"Am I to pay for all you city rats?" "He was a

bad man."--Raymond Braumiller.

"Think praise for once you have no tongue, and

keep these magpies quiet." "If he be as fast with

his hands, as he be slow of tongue."--Sidney Sheets.

"And can he talk, too?"--Liebenderfer.

"If you can only catch them while they're young!"

--Lazear.

"Oh, let me keep but one!" "Sword strong for his

enchanted princess." "That would smack of pride."

--Bob Eichhorn.

"Three days of rest, Van Brimmer, you have had."

--Ralph Van Brimmer.

"Look to your laughter."--Mabel Gephardt.

"The gentlest Devil ever spiked lost souls into

Hell-mouth for nothing by the day."--Leo Wilson.

"Two at a time, 'tis simpler."--Joy and Ruth.

"He made a warbling like a nightingale."--Smith.

"I do but rub my wits to think."--Reading (in Ger-

man.)

"No, heaven save us, I'd forgot about the dog.

(nit)"--Kat McCabe.

"Sun-struck with mirth."--"Midge" Welch.

"A master tailor." "A strange man gay clad in

divers colors."--Don Kughn.</text>
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                    <text>[page 71]

[corresponds to page 69 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 69

"Peace to your lungs." "What does he say?"--

Harold Main.

"We have faithfully debated."--Denton.

"Our peace restored after sore threat of famine."

--B.B. team at celebration.

"You jest too far!"--Mr. Leas

"Lucky if we get caught."--Physics Class.

"No thought for public weal in this base grasping

on."--Debate Team.

"But what's his name?"--Darcie Meacham.

"Btu what's his name?"--Darcie Meacham.

"He'd know something more."--Paul Boardman.

"Her deviltry is all a cheat."--Jeanette Patton.

"A pretty fellow." (from Lancaster girls). "Leave

off this argument."--Arthur Burrer.

"Good people we have wasted time enough."--

Miss Patterson.

"Show me a book, I say."--Ruth Keyes.

"I smiled and wagged my head."--Ralph Rodefer.

"All sparkling up like a bride."--Mary Hills, "dress-

ed up."

"All for a lily maiden."--Joy Marriott.

"Oh, but the scorn of her!"--Minnie Alkire.

"My heart! how beautiful." "I though somebody

wanted me."--Louise Collins.

"Ah, that girl, but for her, and moon-struck Den-

ton with his one more look."--Ruth Smart.

"Growling dreary psalms all on a sunny day."--

Choral Class.

PERVERTED PROVERBS

A stitch in time saves too in the bush.

A rolling stone gathers no moss, but it often ac-

quires a fine polish.

A fumbling short-stop and a leaky fountain-pen

are an abomination unto the Lord.

A convenient conscience is an ever-present help

in time of trouble.

Early to bed and early to rise makes a man a dod-

dering idiot.

All work and no play makes Jack a two-spot.

Take a month off every month.

It's ill-wind that blows nobody good,

Wind's just fresh air, misunderstood.

When the cat's away, the mice will play.

Who wants an old cat, anyway?

Never do today what you can put off till tomorrow.

A bird in the hand gathers no moss.

What is so rare as a day in June? A Chinaman

with whiskers, of course.

Nobody loves a fat man. Poor Mr. Vance.

Be slow in choosing your socks, slower in chang-

ing.

Joy, temperance and repose, slam the door on the

picture shows.

SPRING FEVER.

It's in the air,

It's everywhere,

And no one is immune;

It's so contagious,

It's quite outrageous,

And bound to last 'till June.

The teachers are sure

There is a cure,

If we'd only exert our wills.

But that's what we lack,

We can't get it back;

This disease our energy kills.

The symptoms are these--

We won't charge fees

The facts of this case to confide--

Your mind won't obey,

Your eyes seek to stray

From your books to the sunshine outside.

You begin to feel queer,

You're all out of gear,

Your grades, too, begin to look sick;

But the birds won't stop calling,

Your fatigue is appalling,

So you give all your books one "swift kick.'

So come to our aid,

We're becoming afraid

Of this fever, so dread and complete;

If you don't come quite fast

All help we'll be past,

And our fate in the finals we'll meet!

JUANITA ROBINSON, '16.
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                    <text>[page 72]

[corresponds to page 70 of DHS Bulletin '15]

70 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

Dana Cart. (describing Snydey Carton in English)

--"He couldn't refrain from drinking wine even if

there wasn't any around; he loved Lucie very well,

very much, with all his heart."

Teacher--"William, what are you laughing at?"

Wm. Weible--"Nothing."

Teacher--"Don't make a fool out of yourself by laugh-

ing at nothing."

Earl Lazear says love is the best feeling he ever

had.

Corinne O.--"Did he say anything dove-like about

me?"

Verna S.--"Yes, he said you were pigeon-toed."

Miss Patterson--"Pauline, what makes you believe

that Caesar was a great man?"

Pauline P.--"Because it says that Caesar pitched

his camp across the river."

Bas.--"Kat, you're enough to drive a fellow crazy."

Kat--"Well, that's why they're all crazy about

me."

Margaret E.--"Oh, girls! Have you seen George

McClure's picture for 'The Bulletin?' He's just beau-

tiful!"

First Junior--"What is that lamp on our class pin

for?"

Second Junior--"That is to make a light so we can 

see it."

First Soph.--"Did you ever see Homer when he

wasn't laughing?"

THE GIRL

There is a girl in every school

Who is the teacher's joy and tool

She gets the grades we all desire,

While we must wallow in the mire

And take exams.

She will not even wink or flirt;

When she flunks, she's sick or hurt;

She makes those little touching sobs

And gets the teacher by those throbs,

And opens up her heart.

She studies hard; she reads a book

While she is not fit to work or cook,

But, with her weeping, sobbing tone,

Lets mother do the work alone,

And reads her book.

But when she finds herself alone,

She can no longer be a drone;

'Tis then she thinks that she will wed

A perfect man to buy her bread,

But ere' long takes in washing.

--WALT. WMS., '16.

[drawing of DHS players with sign that reads: AW 'TISN'T WORTH ANYTHING WE DIDN'T WANT IT]

TO THE TEAM

All honor, laud, and praise

To the team of Delaware High,

The merit they deserve

Piles up from earth to sky.

Long days of training they

For D.H.S. put in;

All honor, laud, and praise

For the captain and for them.

MILDRED WELCH, '17.

      Clarence Perry

  RalpH Thomson

    StAnley Jones

    HoMer Abbott

      Pep

FrederIck Reid

    GeOrge Liebenderfer

 ClareNce Lawrence

D. H. S.

Oh, woe is me!

I cannot see

What use there can be in it;

Two weeks you strive,

You cancel five;

You're happy for a minute.

But sad to say,

The following day

Some teacher frowns upon you;

What did you gain?

You strived in vain!

Ten more--deep gloom surrounds you.

J. R., '16.

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                    <text>[page 73]

[corresponds to page 71 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN 71

SENIORS OF 1915

Forty and five months or nearly ago,

I would mention the day but I'm sure you all know,

How and when we as Freshmen, arrived on the scene,

And changed things then dull, to a glorious green.

We came as a blessing, and one we are sure,

The History we've started can't help but endure.

None guessed at the start how we'd rise up to fame,

But since then, the high school has not been the same.

There were classes before of the very same rank,

But they all into dark, blank oblivion sank

When we came to enliven, refresh, and make gay

Everything, like a breeze on a hot summer day.

Our history, though now just being begun,

Is destined to be a magnificent one.

The class as a whole has formed it 'till now,

But it will not be stopped, when we've made our last

bow.

It will keep going on, though few class histories do,

For ours is much different, and I'll cite a few

Of the things we're expecting, from members to show,

That I mean what I say, and I say what I know.

Our President promises a pious career,

As a passtor to people uncivilized clear.

After he has been driven from this land of ours,

He will change their whole lives, by his wonderful

powers.

Jeanette will pursue quite a different line,

Perhaps because it pleased Tommy so fine.

Besides knowing just how to talk, laugh, and look,

She will master a more vital art, "How to Cook."

In an asylum for mutes, are Smith's energies bent,

For there he can gesture and talk 'till content.

Bob will Hook a position, 'tis not known yet where,

But you'll see him some day soaring up towards the

air.

A position of note is for Dewey in store,

As correspondence agent for the Big Four.

He will not be constrained by a limit or rule,

And will owe his success to his practice in school.

Mary Hills will conduct a confectioner's shop.

And will finally marry a gallant young cop.

Kat McCabe will have a sad end, but humane,

While protecting her dog from an enemy's cane.

Having fallen head-first in a pot of black dye,

Which was luckily not quite a half a foot high,

Amy Neff will appear as a witch of the night,

Instead of as now, so angelically white.

Besides these achievements which fit our grand class,

Will be plenty of others, but I'll have to pass

Over them very swift, to spare nerves and save ink.

There'll be nurses and dudes and prizefighters, I 

think.

Aviators, globe trotters, promoters, as well

As inventors, musicians, and merchants to sell.

And a few other trades that are practiced today,

But not in the usual way, indeed nay.

We will mourn with you all when we leave you in

June,

But you'll hear from us often, and hear from us soon.

Our colors of purity and hope, white and green,

On the hills and the fields everywhere will be seen.

THE GREAT TOURNEY.

There was a sound of revelry all day,

And Edwards Gym. did never know till then

Such a gathering of kids, and--strange to say--

The teachers came; all out to cheer our men.

Five hundred hearts beat rapidly, and, when

Bob rose and made us yell,

The old gym. sent the echoes back again.

A din began no living thing could quell.

But hush! a shrill sound breaks forth like shrieking

shrapnel!

Did ye not hear it? No, 'twas but some blind

And crazed rooter, with his whistle sharp as sleet.

'Twas not the referee! Let noise be unconfirmed!

Stand up and get some "Pep," and stamp your feet.

Don't worry 'bout sore throat. Just yell like Pete!

But hark! That sound breaks on our ears once

more!

Now, yes! It is the referee! Turn on some heat!

Now make it snappier, livelier than before.

Rah, rah! Our team, our team! It is upon the

floor.

Now loud and strong each swelling "Hi! Hi!" rose, 

The war note of our school, which Vernon's boys

Have heard, and, too, have our other foes,

How in the midst of games this noble noise

Has boomed. But as our aching throats with throes

Are filled, so filled are they with courage to the

toes. 

Our team, excelled by no one far or near,

Their memory shall last from year to year,

And Tommy's, Bus' fame, ring ever in our ear.

For did they not bring glory to our school,

This team of stars and untold vim?

They won the victory with their courage cool

And won renown which never more will dim.

Ah! then our hearts were full unto the brim,

When, big and bright, the Cup! It was bestowed

In all its brilliancy, so tall and trim,

While all the boys looked modest, even "Toad;"

Then all our eyes with pride in our brave champions

glowed.		--JUANITA ROBINSON, '16.

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                    <text>[page 74]

[corresponds to page 72 of DHS Bulletin '15]

72 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

Fraulein Schultz--"What does Verheiraten mean?

Heiraten means to get married you know."

Bright Student--"Ver means reversal of action;

then verheiraten means divorced."

Freshman--"Who in the world is Q. E. D.? I see

it on Miss Williams board so much?"

Thougth you think your brain weighs a ton,

Don't argue and bluster and brag;

The proof's in the pudding, my son,

And not in chewing the rag.

--J. B. Naylor.

Miss Edwards to Seniors--"We will now go quiet-

ly to the front of the building with our mouths clos-

ed on our tip toes."

Boss--"What's wrong, Fritz?"

Fritz--"Why I've been sawing on this board for

the last ten minutes and it is still too short."

Judge--"What's your occupation?"

Mike--"Sailor."

Judge--"You don't look like one. I don't believe

you were ever on a ship."

Mike--"Do you think I came from Ireland in a 

hack?"--Ex.

Father--"So you have to take another examina-

tion! Didn't you pass?"

Son--"Say, I passed so well, I was encored; now

I have to do it all over again!"

Two boys were bragging about their strength. One

said:

"I take a bucket to the well and pull up 90 gallons

of water every night."

The other--"That's nothing--I take my rowboat

and pull up the river."

She (during an argument)--"Truth is a woman."

He--"So is untruth."

She--"I don't believe it."

He--"Haven't you ever heard of miss represent?"

"They were married kneeling on a cushion stuffed

with their love letters."

"I should think such a cushion would be full of

angles."

"Oh, no, these letters were very, very soft.'

Husband--"You charge me with reckless extrav-

agance. When did I ever make a useless purchase?"

Wife--"Why there's that fire-extinguisher you

bought a year ago and never used it once."

Miss Oldham--"A factor is a complete devisor,

Marjorie. I believe you heard that in a sub-con-

scious way; now tell me what I said!"

Marjorie Crimm--"A factor is a sub-divisor."

Mrs. Dackerman (discussing tuberculosis)--"What

is tuberculosis called when it brings about trouble

in the hip joint?"

Jimmie Galton--"Hippopotamus."

Mr. Leas--"What's the principle of Archimedes?"

Walt Williams--"I don't know."

Mr. Leas--"I bet if his name was Anne you could

tell us all about it."

Grace Eger (in German)--"And thick tears all at

once ran over his back."

Mr. Main--"Mary, please give us the different stages

of the development of an insect."

Mary Hills--"Under which of these heads do the

feet come in?"

Leah Cryder (in Physics)--"A liquid is something

that has to have something around it to keep it in

shape."

Mr. Leas--"What are the essentials of a steam en-

gine?"

Midge Welch--"A smoke pipe and a whistle."

Kat McCabe--"If an irresistable force met an in-

surmountable object what would happen?"

Mr. Leas--"Fire and water would be produced."

K. Mc.--"Would the fire put the water out?"

Ruth Burns (Vergil)--"They were digging their

dead bodies around after them."

Joy M.--"Weight is what mass weighs."

Mr. Leas (in Physics)--"Next! next! next! next!

next! next! Gee, if I was running a barber shop

I'd make millions! Next, Liebenderfer!

George L.--"I'll take a haircut."

Someone looking at Earl Lazear's and Amy Neff's

picture: "Why, what is he standing on? He is as

tall as Amy Neff."

Charles Eichhorn--"The brow beaten God." (The

bow-bearing.)

David Richeson (translating in Ovid)--"They drop-

ped their weary wings into the sea."

Mildred Schanck--"Oh! If I was a boy I could have

a date every night!"

Mrs. Dackerman--"Bright children often suffer

from infantile paralysis."

Allan Long (awakening from his nap)--"I should

worry! I'm safe."

If Ruth is Smart is Homer Green?</text>
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                    <text>[page 75]

[corresponds to page 73 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL BULLETIN 73

WANT COLUMN

WANTED--To know how to run a Ford with one

hand on Friday and Sunday nights.

STAN. JONES.

FOR SALE--My school reputation.

WANTED TO KNOW--Where I get all my deme-

rits.	C. L. PERRY.

LOST--A German Grammar. Reward: Keep it.

A. R. CALLANDER.

WANTED--Some more paint. Moral: (pay for

your paint before you put it on--you're liable to have

to take it off.

WANTED TO KNOW--Who distributed the books

of those dignified Sophomores, and who tried to per-

fect the statues.

FOR SALE--My heart to any little girl easy to

manage.		DEWEY L.

WANTED--A date for Bob Linn to the Junior-Sen-

ior Banquet. (Leroy Hoffman need not apply.)

WANTED--A plug hat, cane, and monocle, for JOY

MARRIOTT. Big price offered.

FOR SALE--At a bargain, my ambition with self-

starter, if so desired.	CLARENCE PERRY.

FORE SALE--A good pony, well trained. Answers

to the name of Caesar. 	ESTHER STEVENSON.

WANTED--Some extra good hair dye.

GAROLD BARTHOLOMEW.

FOR SALE--A fine brand of Freckle Cream; have

proof of its unusual qualities.

FLORENCE POTTER.

WANTED--The girls to take fewer pickles on their

picnics, so I won't have to eat so many when I eat

them all. EVERETT JAMES.

FOR SALE--Bright smiles, price depends on buy-

er.	RUTH DONAVIN.

WANTED--Some one who is "steady."

PAULINE PATTON.

FOR SALE--A good excuse to go canoe riding at

night. ANNA ZIMMERMAN.

WANTED--Some more peroxide--my hair is get-

ting dark. HELEN MEDICK.

FOR SALE--My Windsor ties. They are too big

for me and hide my complexion.

AURA SMITH.

WANTED TO KNOW--How to raise the price for

"two" for the Junior-Senior Banquet.

WANTED TO KNOW--Who started Miss Kellogg

to smile. INQUISITIVE CLASS.

EDITOR--Why does Bernice Hagans go to D. H.

S.?

Soph.--To get Weiser.

WANTED--A small penny collection for buying a 

little lantern to hang on Bus Reid's Hike-O'-Bike,

since his mother doesn't like to have him play out-

doors after dark and he finds it impossible to re-

strain from the same. Please leave your pennies

with Mr. Main.

(Copied from The Dispatch.)

Dear Miss Fairfax: I am a boy 16 and am in love

with a girl the same age. I feel I can't live without

her. Dear Miss Fairfax, please don't say I am too

young to love for I'll never love another girl like I

do her. Please tell me how I can find out if she loves

me.	B. R.

We want to know who Bus Reid is so in love with.

Will the lady concerned please answer the curious

one.

WANTED--Something for Raymond Kanaga to do

besides talking to Mildred Hadsell the fifth period.

EDITOR--Will Water Williams ever quit writing

notes and study? Thank you.

No, he has Annitus.

A charming young singer named Anna,

Got mixed up in a flood in Montana;

So she floated away,

And her sister they say

Accompanied her on the piano.

There was a young man named Perry,

Who always was jolly and merry;

They elected him Captain;

Then he felt almost like a fairy,

Because then his name was Captain Perry.

Football: It's results on D.H.S. every-day occur-

rences is best shown in the following application of

football terms:

Forward Pass--Handing notes.

Line Buck--Getting through aisles in Room 22 at

3:15.

Trick Play--Writing your own excuse on the morn-

ing after the day before.

End Run--Necessary to get around a bunch of

girls monopolizing the sidewalk.

Off-Side--Freshman getting into Senior Class.

Guards--Teachers at exams.

Halfback--How the team stands in its studies.

Quarterback--What we wish we had when we look

in our purses.

Tackles--Fellows getting dates.

End--Good place to stop.

Walt. W.--"Give me a jitney, Bus."

Riedie--"What do you think this is? A garage?"

Midge to George Liebenderfer:--

"My head may be a vacuum,

"Perhaps I haven't brains,

"For I'm foolish when the sun shines,

"And foolish when it rains;

"But I bet a brand new nickle

"And of pennies two or three,

"That right this minute

"You are thinking of me."

Chuck E.--"I could just die dancing! Couldn't

you?"

Adeline S.--"No! There are more pleasant ways

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                    <text>[page 76]

[corresponds to page 74 of DHS Bulletin '15]

74 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

Fourscore and seven days ago, our team brought

upon this platform another cup, won by hard work

and dedicated to the proposition that headwork wins

the game. Now we are engaged in a long wait, test-

ing whether that cup so won and so dedicated, can

ever be forgotten. We are met in the immediate vi-

cinity of that cup. We have come to dedicate a back

cupboard as a final resting place for that cup. It is

altogether handier and easier that we do this. But

in a more grateful thought we should not dedicate,

we should not use this back cupboard. The brave

players or rooters have protested far more than they

have acted. The town will little note or long re-

member how we yelled here, but it can never forget

what they did here. It is for us of the grandstand to

be dedicated to the task of rooting for those who

play. It is for us, the lively, to be here dedicated to

the great task that from these honored cups we keep

the least vestige of tarnish for which they gave their

dinners and deserts. That we here highly resolve

that these cups shall not be hidden, that this school

shall have an increased devotion for sports and that

this victory of the students, for the students, by the

students, shall not be lightly treated.

Naughty Boy

Miss Schults--"Herr Gregory, will you decline Ein

Glas Bier?"

William G.--"Well, I don't know; I haven't yet."

Alice Spicer (translating)--"And they snatched

the spears from the rear of the soldiers."

Newell Anson (translating)--"Our cavalry and

light-minded infantry."

Shakespeare

Freshmen--A Comedy of Errors.

Sophomores--Much Ado About Nothing.

Juniors--As You Like It.

Seniors--All's Well That Ends Well.--Ex.

Teacher--"What is the office of the gastric juice?"

Freshie--"Ah-er-the stomach."--Ex.

Freshie--"Only one picture has ever been painted

of John D., and that in water color."

Soph.--"Yes, they couldn't do him in oil."--Ex.

Prof. Leas--"There are some minds so delicately

balanced that the 'Leas' disturbance--"

Eli Long--"The mob was kept back by shooting

beans at them.

Bascom (at Hoffman's)--"Kate, you've simply got

to give me that."

Kat--"Not right here, Bas, it might cause some

confusion."

David Richeson--"They dropped their weary wings

into the sea."

Mrs. Dackerman--"What is the name given the

muscle of the heart?"

John Monesmith--"Cadillac (cardiac) muscle."

Leroy Hoffman (in English)--"There was another

man in this house--but he wasn't this woman's wife."

Mrs. D.--"Chas. V at the end of his reign was smit-

ten by a very foolish idea. What was it?"

Edith Baker--"To get married."

Walt. W.--"Say, Clarence, why do they say Friday

is fish day?"

Clarence Perry--"Well, it's fish for the fellow that

doesn't have to hunt up a date for Friday night. I'm 

just wondering if she expects me tonight."

Edwin R.--"I dreamed I was eating flannel cakes

last night and when I awoke half the blanket was

gone."

Lucille Chatterton--"Do you love me still, Aura?"

Aura Smith--"Of course I do. The stiller the bet-

ter."

Virgil Student (locating Rome)--"Rome stands on

the Tiber, sits on seven hills and lies in Italy."

Freshman (visiting Shorthand room)--"Gee! I 

didn't know they taught Chinese in this school."

Percy Tilton--"I once knew a man who had his

toe cut off and he couldn't use it for over a year."

Teacher--"John, where's your book?"

John Schumacher--"It's home."

Teacher--"Well, sir, dont you leave this building

till you bring it to me."

Who Won?

Dear Helen: Big doings at the Y.M.C.A. Friday

night. Date night for all the H.S. students. Would

like to have you go if possible. Please let me know.

PERRY.

Dear Helen: As you have probably heard, next

Friday night is "date" night at the "Y." Now my

first request is for a date to that event and my sec-

ond is that you promise Mr. Kerr to be in a short

play to be staged that night. Having shown your

ability on numerous occasions as an actress, he

would like to have you in the cast. Please let me

know about both soon, as he wants to arrange ev-

erything at once.	LEO W.

Dear Helen:

Will you please hold Friday night open for me?

DANA L.</text>
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                    <text>[page 77]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 75 of DHS Bulletin '15]

HIGH SCHOOL STATISTICS

Name			Ancestor		Usually Seen		Likes						

Robert Eichhorn		Roosevelt		with Louise		Louise						

Josephine Powers	Amazon			walking in the hall	athletics		
		
Geo. Liebenderfer	Happy Hooligan		in the office		Notoriety					

Ruth Lemley		Venus			joy riding		little boys				
	
Louise Collins		ask her			with Bob		Bob					

Bascom Denison		Ananias			Arguing			himself					

Edna Kurrley		Old Mother Hubbard	but not always		alumninum				

Albert Jaynes		Cicero			smiling			debate					

Helen Miller		Cleopatra		and always heard	Bas					

Chas. Eichhorn		J. P. Morgan		wish a "case"		customers				

Amy Neff		Psyche			looking pleasant	Earl					

Joy Marriott		Napoleon		alone?			to be a sport					

Adeline Schureman	Ma Perkins		giggling		a listener			

Marjorie Welch		Rosamond		waring			someone nice				

Mildred Schenck		Juno			in front of a mirror	everyboyd		
			
Anna Zimmerman		Martha Washington	looking after Walt	music					

Clarence Perry		Abraham Lincoln		with a new necktie	farming						

Paul Boardman		Ichabod Crane		with the principal	Sara						

William Colvin		Patrick Henry		looking cross-eyed	to study				

Lucile Eger		has none: first of kind	flirting		anything or anybody 	

Allen Long		a bachelor		plugging along		to be alone		

Aura Smith		Kaiser Wilhelm		dreaming		Lucile			

Lucile Chatterton	Mrs. Adam		with Aura		Aura, Jr.				
	
Earl Lazear		Hercules		but with difficulty	Amy			

Jeanette Schweitzer	Madame Currie		on way to a mirror	hair styles		

Fern Shannon		Carrie Nation		idle			to criticize		

Gay Thomas		Daphne			studying		"a Rae"			

Edith Baker		Mother Goose		everywhere		uncidided		

Wayne Stevens		Daniel Boone		steaming around		Flossie			


Hates			Needs			Ambition		Probable Destination

Pie			modesty			U.S. President		auctioneer

lazy girls		dictograph		get good grades		circus lady

Midge			razor			Capt. O.W.U. B.B. tm.	traffic cop

big boys		little of everything	to become a brunette	chorus girl

the editor		a ring			first lady of the land	old maid

Helen Miller		a Maxim	silencer	Russian	Sym. Orches.	street band

to be alone		more aluminum		lady salesman		nurse

the ladies		more nerve		farmer			farmer

picture shows		a steady		another Mary Pickford	fashion model

to go home		more trade		everybody knows it	clown

to be teased		a "Lazear" life		more dates		plenty

Ruth			a puncture		her			hobo

to wash dishes		more to do		fame			grave

hay rides		a needle and thread	Marigold		preacher's wife

herself			more dates		to do someone a favor	in sight

to quarrel		a detective		to become Geo. "shark"	music professor

dignity			a date book		sold			no man knows

paint			advice			lacking			Halifax, N.J.

"to loaf"		more education		yet to come		"below" town

one without money	a protector		suffragette		"balcony" 

girls in general	a girl			farmer			stoker

speech			a house for two		matrimony		missionary to Africa

to go home alone	the gift of gab		suffragette		Mrs --?

knickerbockers		to grow			long trousers		prizefighter

early starts		more gum		ballet dancer		scrub lady

mistakes		a hall			information bureau	book agent

bike hikes		a "Forest"		to go on stage		see ambition

to play missionary	disappointment		no one knows		has none

Sarah			an assistant		notary public		hired man</text>
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                    <text>[page 78]

[corresponds to page 76 of DHS Bulletin '15]

76 DELAWARE HIGH SCHOOL JUNIOR BULLETIN

A is for Adelbert,

His middle name is Rumble,

But to call him that

Often makes him grumble.

B is for our boys,

They're queer, but we like them,

Given plenty of time,

Some day they'll be men.

C is for Choral-Class

We all love so;

Especially enjoyable

'Cause of Aura, you know.

D is for Demerit,

We don't think it quite fair

To pile them upon us,

For exams we can't bear.

E is for Eichhorn,

And Edna, too,

For the lack of dates

They never feel blue.

F is for Follwell,

The lady of strength,

She makes all her guards

Measure their length.

G is for grades,

There are various kinds,

But alas! the best go

To the sharks and the grinds.

H is for Hook,

With a "Robert" before it,

This hook is so sharp

We cannot ignore it.

I is for something

We cannot find,

Though we spent many hours

Working our mind.

J is for Jeanette,

With her smile always there,

By her expression

She hasn't a care.

K is for Kat,

The cute little kid,

For several occasions

She received many a bid.

L is for Leas,

Our teacher so dear,

He piles up demerits

'Till we shudder with fear.

M is for Main,

He and Dot have a case,

There's no other couple

Can equal their pace.

N is for nothing,

The hideous round mark,

Which we receive 

The day after a lark.

O is for Oldham,

Our teacher so dear,

Loved by all her classes

From year to year.

P is for Perry,

You know him well,

Every new girl that meets him

Exclaims, "He is swell."

Q is for Quinn,

Our Rose without thorns,

Save when with low grades

Our cards she adorns.

R is for Reid,

Our shy little Buster,

To speak in Chapel

Puts him in a fluster.

S is for Smith!

That's 'nuff sed,

To say any more

Might increase his head.

T stands for Tommy,

Whom the High School adores;

The one who helped make

Our basketball scores.

U is for us!

Of very great fame,

If it's found in the lead

It's our High School's name.

V is for Vergil,

They say he is dead,

If so, then his ghost

Is mighty well fed.

W is for Wisdom,

The Seniors all claim it,

It's a peculiar variety,

You scarcely can name it.

X is a letter

Very troublesome, too,

As Freshmen or Juniors

It's sure to get you.

Z is for Zimmerman,

Whom Walter adores,

And to whom he has promised

His love evermore.</text>
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                    <text>[page 79]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 77 of DHS Bulletin '15]

WILSON

DELAWARE'S LEADING TAILOR

Hatter and Haberdasher

WHITE FLANNEL AND SERGE

IN THE NEWEST DESIGNS

STRAW HATS AND SPORT SHIRTS

We set the pace, others follow

The Man's Toggery

Shop

[image of tailor]

Graduate Gifts

A beautiful line of Books, Pennants, Jewelry, Fine Box Stationery,

Fountain Pens, Varsity Bags, Hand Painted China

Lemley's Book and Art Store

West Winter Street

New and Second Hand Pianos

at Right Prices

Your interests and welfare will

surely be enhanced if you patron-

ize the

Ferguson Music Store

30 South Sandusky Street

PIANOS TUNED AND REPAIRED

The Edison is simply unequaled. Words

will not fully express its superiority.

Hear it.

[image of piano and phonograph]</text>
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                    <text>[page 80]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 78 of DHS Bulletin '15]

[image of woman]

ILLUSTRATIONS

in

THIS BOOK

Engraved by

THE

CANTON

ENGRAVING &amp;

ELECTROTYPE

COMPANY

College Engravers

CANTON OHIO</text>
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                    <text>[page 81]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 79 of DHS Bulletin '15]

Jack WATSON BROS. Bob

1902 D.H.S. 1907

The Smoke House

1908

The Allen

1915

"Watch Our Smoke"

TITLE

Said a father to his son,

"You are having entirely too much fun!

Now, for a week and maybe a day,

You must study as much as the teachers say."

"Father, have mercy! I beg of you!

Anything but that I will gladly do."

"Nay, and I'll add a little more:

You must perform your duties as before."

The lad sadly listened on the morrow,

While each teacher told without a trace of sorrow

That her study was one demanding work,

And for ninety minutes he must study and never

shirk.

When he added it up and the sum was one-fourth of

a day,

He couldn't find one single kind word to say.

He arrived home that night all out of breath,

And rushed around as though pursued by death.

One of his duties that night was a date.

He arrived two hours early instead of late,

Owing to his early beginning.

In his run home at nine he made an inning;

He fell to work without a pause

To study English and the country's laws.

The day was already old when he fell into bed,

Because he had studied as much as the teachers said.

Thus he performed this task too hard for Hercules,

Studying for hours, why triangles are isoceles.

The end of the time found him a changed lad,

For only ten hours' sleep for a week had he had.

His hands did shake, his cheeks were hollow,

His father feared a collapse would follow.

Although he was almost a nervous wreck,

He gasped: "I'm through, by Heck!"

He sank to sleep under the table,

And to wake him for a month they were not able.

  Edward Fegley

Stanley JOnes

       GeOrge Liedenderfer

   Ralph Thomson

	 Ben Fees

	 Allan Long

      AdeLbert Callander

	ELi Long

       HoWard Brown

 Edwin ReAding

	FRederic Reid

      GeoRge McClure

 Walter WIlliams

      EdwOrd Heikes

       CaRl Main

 Kenneth S Meyer

Headquarters for

Pure Ice Cream, Sodas and Sundaes

VATSURE'S
</text>
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                    <text>Delaware High School Bulletin 1915 (p. 81)</text>
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                    <text>[page 82]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 80 of DHS Bulletin '15]

Wood Guy

CLOTHIERS AND FURNISHERS

Dankel &amp; Anderson

The store with a conscience

Good things to eat

at

Galleher's Grocery

12 and 14 West Winter St.

Our appeal is to lovers of good coffee

We roast it every day. Right qual-

ity, right prices, right service.

Red Dragon

Tea Co.

Swastika 

Pennant Co.

Class and School Pennant and Banners

76 N. Sandusky St.

STROHM

Will

Meat

You at

12 West

Winter 

Street

[image of personified sausage and dog]

Go to

FRANK POLITZ

Best Ice Cream, Confectionery

Fancy Fruits</text>
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                    <text>[page 83]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 81 of DHS Bulletin '15]\

D.H.S. '80

D.H.S. '84

D.H.S. '86

STARR'S DRUG STORE

CAMERAS AND KODAK SUPPLIES

DEVELOPING AND PRINTING

CHEMICALS AND DRUGS OF HIGHEST PURITY

Bob E.--"These slippery sidewalks are certainly

a democratic institution."

Ralph T--"Why?"

Bob--"They bring all humanity to a common lev-

el."

Freshman--"Where do all the bugs go in winter?"

Orie, Jr.--"Search me!"

The Ford owner started out one morning to take

friends into the country. After he had been going

half an hour the machine stopped. He got out and

pulled the dood-dad and still the Ford didn't move.

Then he tried the whing-whang but the Ford re-

mained silent. Finally he raised the hood. "By

George," he said. "the repair shop man forgot to put

in the engine." The car had run 12 miles on reputa-

tion.

At a lodge meeting one night an Irishman was

calling the roll. Several were absent, and when an

absent one's name was called there was always a 

murmur, people wondering where they were. At

last, thoroughly exasperated, the Irishman called

out: "Will those who aren't here please keep still."

--Ex.

One Sunday they missed Alta and at last found

her in the chicken yard beating the chickens with

a hockey stick and screaming: "I'll teach you to lay

eggs in a preacher's family on Sunday."--Ex.

Charles Eichhorn--"He carried his footsteps to his

father's face."

Leroy Hoffman--"I want a pair of shoe strings."

Clerk--"How long?"

Leroy--"Till they wear out."

A man was standing on the steps of his stalled

Ford and looking sadly at the engine, when a young

farmer boy came along and said: "What's the mat-

ter, lost your other skate?"

"I must say the pen is mightier than the sword?"

"How so?"

"What the sword accomplishes the pen of the cen-

sor strikes out."

The

Davis

Studio

Opp. the Campus

We make

PHOTOS

that will please your fancy and

fit your

Pocketbook</text>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12420">
                    <text>[page 84]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 82 of DHS Bulletin '15]

The Globe Cleaning Co.

We clean everything but rep-

utation and mend everything

but broken hearts.

LADIES' AND GENTS' SHINING

PARLOR

Ladies' Private Stand

See the Wilson Bros.

for

Painting and Paper Hanging

Cisterns Cleaned and Reapired

House Cleaning a specialty

All work Satisfaction Guaranteed.

Simeon Wilson Herbert Wilson

Call at 156 Perk Avenue or Phone 3

If you want the best

Eats go to

Kurrley

&amp; Evans

Phones 77

and 33

A--"How much do you make?"

B--"40 a month and keep."

A--"Keep what?"

B--"Keep working."

Mrs. Dackerman--"What is a coat of mail?"

Amor T.--"A Knight Shirt."

Leah Cryder (in Grammar)--"Principal parts are

fly, flee, fly--mosquito."

Walt Wm. at 9:30--"Goodnight, Anne."

Same night at 11:30--"Goodnight, Walt."

Interurban

Barber Shop

For first class work, also fine

Cigars

A. M. BRETZ

WE have a complete line of House Furnishings

at all times, and when in need of any

piece of FURNITURE or a RUG it will

pay you to pay our store a visit, 40-42 S.

Main Street, Phone 535.

SWICKHEIMER &amp; NOBLE</text>
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                    <text>Delaware High School Bulletin 1915 (p. 84)</text>
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                  <elementText elementTextId="12421">
                    <text>[page 85]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 83 of DHS Bulletin '15]

DO NOT FORGET THAT

Cregmile Carpet Co.

Are Still in Business

Glad to have you call in and see our goods.

We are making cut prices on all good to move them guickly

[cartoon]

COMMON IN PUBLIC SPEAKING CLASS

Mother (expecting company)--"Now, children, all

the little chickies have gone to bed and they are all

asleep; you want to go, too."

Little boy--"Yes, and the old hen went with 'em."

He--"I have been watching for an hour to steal a

kiss."

She--"Indeed, I'll have to give you my brother's

card."

He--"Why."

She--"He is an occulist."

Mr. Main--"Why were all the Northern Generals

in the Civil War clad more warmly than the South-

ern Generals?"

Mary H.--"The Northern Generals wore union

suits."

He--"Since you lost the bet I think I can claim

the forfeit."

She--"I really don't know what you mean and be-

sides some one might see us."

Eli--"I deserve a medal, Joy."

Joy--"What for? What did you ever do to receive

a medal?"

Eli--"I saved a girl."

Joy--"How's that?"

Eli--"Why, I had two the other night and saved

one 'till Sunday."

Ed. S. Mettler

PRINTER

17 South Sandusky Street</text>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12422">
                    <text>[page 86]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 84 of DHS Bulletin '15]

We sell the best We sell it for less

Blair &amp; Co.

For cash the cheapest For credit the easiest

Economizing words becomes second nature to

those continually engaged in telephoning and mak-

ing long lists. A warrant officer of the ordinance

department was assisting in a church service. In

a loud voice of command he said: "Sing No. 2 double

0 7. Art thou weary; ditto languid; ditto sore dis-

tressed."

"When you turns over a new leaf," said Uncle

Eben, "you's got to make up yo' mind not to notice

de people dat insists on hunting up the back num-

bers and making remarks."

A Bird's Song

We will now have extemporaneous speeches.

[musical excerpt]

English 

Bull

Dogs

The kind that made England famous

The best companions

The best watch dogs

PUPPIES FOR SALE BY

E. LONG, East River Road

DELAWARE, OHIO

[photo of bull dog]</text>
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                    <text>Delaware High School Bulletin 1915 (p. 86)</text>
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                  <elementText elementTextId="12423">
                    <text>[page 87]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 85 of DHS Bulletin '15]

Trunks, Bags

and Suit Cases

Largest line, lowest prices. Pocket Knives,

Leather Purses.

F. J. KLEE &amp; SON

Phone 888 19 South Sandusky

Star Dome

Open Air Theatre

East Winter Street

VAUDEVILLE AND PICTURES

The Theatre with the Music

[cartoon: WOULDN'T IT BE FUNNY TO SEE MR. LEAS AS SCHOOL COP

"YOU WILL HAVE TO STEP INSIDE BOYS, YOU CAN'T STAND HERE." BOARDMAN 15]

Dirty days hath September,

April, June and November,

From January to May

The rain it raineth every day;

All the rest have thirty-one,

Without a blessed gleam of sun,

And if any of 'em had two and thirty,

They'd be just as wet and twice as dirty.

Teacher--"Johnny, can you tell me where Uncle

Ebner got food for his pig?"

Johnny--"Off the neighbor's dinner table"

Teacher--"What do we call it nowadays?"

Johnny--"Slop."

"Pray let me kiss your hand," said he,

With looks of burning love.

"I can remove my veil,' said she,

"Much easier than my glove."

If a tire every punctured would a jitney bus (t)?n

SNAPPY SUITS FOR

ACTIVE YOUNG MEN

The style and value put into these suits at $20 will be a

delight to the young men who take pride in their dress.

That they are designed and tailored by Adler-Rochester

in assurance that they embody the season's latest fashion

points. In all the new smart patterns.

"THE STANDARD"

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                  <elementText elementTextId="161879">
                    <text>Delaware High School Bulletin 1915 (p. 87)</text>
                  </elementText>
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                <name>Description</name>
                <description>An account of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
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                    <text>[page 88]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 86 of DHS Bulletin '15]

A Stylish Turnout from the

Delaware Cab, Baggage

and Livery Company

Horse and Auto Livery

Four new Cars,5 and 7 Passenger, for Hire for the General Public

Day and Night Service

WM. HELD

Cor. Union and Winter Streets Phone 352

[cartoon: D.H.S. knight beating up "opponets" knight "WHAT ABOUT THE TOURNAMENT?"]

When in need of Furniture

of quality go to

WELCH'S 

FURNITURE STORE

Furniture and Undertaking

EDW. WELCH, Funuerual Director

C. L. OWEN, Manager</text>
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                    <text>[page 89]

[corresponds to back cover of DHS Bulletin '15]

Gazette Print

Delaware, Ohio</text>
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                    <text>Delaware High School Bulletin 1915 (p. 89)</text>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>Class Yearbooks</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
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                  <text>This collection contains high school yearbooks from Bellpoint, Delaware, Galena, Harlem and Sunbury, OH.  At this time, yearbook dates range from 1915-1973, although not every year in that range is represented. The elementary, middle and high school year books  from the Big Walnut Schools that we have in our collection are also included here.</text>
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    <elementSetContainer>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Delaware High School Bulletin 1915</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Delaware High School Junior Yearbook 1915</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1915</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Still Image&#13;
Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2338">
                <text>Yearbook</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>English</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Delaware County--Delaware(city)--Ohio&#13;
Public Schools--Ohio--Delaware County--1915&#13;
Yearbooks--Delaware High School--1915</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Gazette Print; Delaware, Ohio</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>Published by the Bulletin Board under the auspices of Delaware High School and the Board of Education</text>
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              <element elementId="41">
                <name>Description</name>
                <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                    <text>[page 1]&#13;
&#13;
[corresponds to page 1 of Remembering OWU Sketchbook]&#13;
&#13;
Remembering&#13;
&#13;
OHIO WESLEYAN UNIVERSITY&#13;
&#13;
[color sketch of University Hall]&#13;
&#13;
A sketchbook by:&#13;
&#13;
Carol Bateman Hannum</text>
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                <name>Title</name>
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                    <text>Remembering Ohio Wesleyan University: a sketchbook (p.1)</text>
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              <element elementId="41">
                <name>Description</name>
                <description>An account of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12427">
                    <text>[page 2]

[corresponds to page 2 of Remembering OWU Sketchbook]

It has been my habit over the years,

to take a sketchbook wherever I go.

I was encouraged by Miss Getz, an

art professor at Ohio Wesleyan

University. These drawings of Ohio

Wesleyan and the town of Delaware

span the years from 1966 to 2016. 

The earliest one was done when I was 

a student, and the others, during

visits over the intervening years. 

The 2016 sketches were drawn when I

attended my 50th college reunion.

Carol Bateman Hannum 2016

[sketch and signature]</text>
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                <name>Title</name>
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                    <text>Remembering Ohio Wesleyan University: a sketchbook (p.2)</text>
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                <name>Description</name>
                <description>An account of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12428">
                    <text>[page 3]

[corresponds to page 3 of Remembering OWU Sketchbook]

[sketch of Delaware sign reading "WELCOME to the City of DELAWARE"] 

Carol B. Hannum May 2016</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
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                <name>Title</name>
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                    <text>Remembering Ohio Wesleyan University: a sketchbook (p.3)</text>
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              <element elementId="41">
                <name>Description</name>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12429">
                    <text>[page 4]

[corresponds to page 4 of Remembering OWU Sketchbook]

[sketch of Stuyvesant Hall]

STUYVESANT HALL

OHIO WESLEYAN UNIV.

DELAWARE OHIO

C.B.HANNUM 

1966</text>
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                <name>Title</name>
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                    <text>Remembering Ohio Wesleyan University: a sketchbook (p.4)</text>
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                <name>Description</name>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12430">
                    <text>[page 5]

[corresponds to page 5 of Remembering OWU Sketchbook]

[sketch of Bun's Restaurant sign]

Carol B. Hannum

BUN'S RESTAURANT DELAWARE, OHIO 2011</text>
                  </elementText>
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              </element>
              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
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                    <text>Remembering Ohio Wesleyan University: a sketchbook (p.5)</text>
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                <name>Description</name>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12431">
                    <text>[page 6]

[corresponds to page 6 of Remembering OWU Sketchbook]

[sketch of Gray Chapel]

GRAY CHAPEL

OHIO WESLEYAN UNIV.

DELAWARE, OHIO

Carol B. Hannum

May 2016</text>
                  </elementText>
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              </element>
              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                    <text>Remembering Ohio Wesleyan University: a sketchbook (p.6)</text>
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              <element elementId="41">
                <name>Description</name>
                <description>An account of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12432">
                    <text>[page 7]

[corresponds to page 7 of Remembering OWU Sketchbook]

[sketch of tree and signs with arrows pointing in different directions (Restrooms, Booths 1-30, Booths 91-141, ANDREW'S HOUSE, Student Art at the Library, INFORMATION, FOOD, Children's area, Entertainment)]

ARTS FESTIVAL

DELAWARE,

OHIO

May 13, 2016

Carol B.

Hannum</text>
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              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
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                    <text>Remembering Ohio Wesleyan University: a sketchbook (p.7)</text>
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              <element elementId="41">
                <name>Description</name>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12433">
                    <text>[page 8]

[corresponds to page 8 of Remembering OWU Sketchbook]

[sketch of OWU's mascot, the Battling Bishop]

BATTLING BISHOP

Carol B. Hannum

Ohio Wesleyan Univ.

1996</text>
                  </elementText>
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              </element>
              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                    <text>Remembering Ohio Wesleyan University: a sketchbook (p.8)</text>
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              <element elementId="41">
                <name>Description</name>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12434">
                    <text>[page 9]

[corresponds to page 9 of Remembering OWU Sketchbook]

[sketch of Arts Castle]

Delaware Ohio

Arts Center

Carol B. Hannum May 2016</text>
                  </elementText>
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              </element>
              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                    <text>Remembering Ohio Wesleyan University: a sketchbook (p.9)</text>
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      </file>
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                <name>Description</name>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12435">
                    <text>[page 10]

[corresponds to page 10 of Remembering OWU Sketchbook]

[sketch of Elliot Hall]

O.W.U.

ELLIOT HALL

DELAWARE, OHIO C. B. HANNUM 1977</text>
                  </elementText>
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              </element>
              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
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                <name>Description</name>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12436">
                    <text>[page 11]

[corresponds to page 11 of Remembering OWU Sketchbook]

[sketch of Woltemade Center]

WOLTEMADE CENTER O.W.U.

DELAWARE, OHIO

Carol B. Hannum May 13, 2016</text>
                  </elementText>
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                    <text>Remembering Ohio Wesleyan University: a sketchbook (p.11)</text>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="12437">
                    <text>[page 12]

[corresponds to page 12 of Remembering OWU Sketchbook]

[sketch of St. Mary's Catholic Church]

Carol B. Hannum

May 2016

ST. MARY'S

CATHOLIC CHURCH

DELAWARE OHIO</text>
                  </elementText>
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              <element elementId="50">
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                    <text>[page 13]

[corresponds to page 13 of Remembering OWU Sketchbook]

[sketch of Bun's Restaurant]

WALL OF BUN'S RESTAURANT

DELAWARE, OHIO SEPT. 11, 2012

CAROL B. HANNUM</text>
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                    <text>[page 14]

[corresponds to page 14 of Remembering OWU Sketchbook]

[sketch of Woltemade Center]

WOLTEMADE CENTER

OHIO WESLEYAN UNIV.

DELAWARE, OHIO

Carol B. Hannum

May 2016

HAMILTON WILLIAMS

CENTER O.W.U.

DELAWARE, OHIO</text>
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                    <text>[page 15]

[corresponds to page 15 of Remembering OWU Sketchbook]

[sketch of County Courthouse]

DELAWARE COUNTY

COURTHOUSE

Carol B. Hannum

May 13, 2016</text>
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                    <text>[page 16]

[corresponds to page 16 of Remembering OWU Sketchbook]

[sketch of Alumni Weekend at OWU]

MAY 13 2016

MOWRY ALUMNI CENTER

Carol B. Hannum

OHIO WESLEYAN UNIV.

REUNION WEEKEND

CLASS OF 1966</text>
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                    <text>[page 17]

[corresponds to page 17 of Remembering OWU Sketchbook]

[sketch of Charles H. Slocum Library]

SLOCUM LIBRARY - Carol B. Hannum

OHIO WESLEYAN UNIVERSITY 2011
</text>
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                    <text>[page 18]

[corresponds to page 18 of Remembering OWU Sketchbook]

[sketch of frog in fountain]

MAY 14, 2016 Carol B. Hannum

FOUNTAIN OHIO WESELEYAN UNIV.</text>
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                    <text>[page 19]

[corresponds to page 19 of Remembering OWU Sketchbook]

ORIGINAL WORKS IN THE COLLECTION OF:

Mittelrhein Museum (Germany), Museo Pubelo de Luis

(Argentina), City of Olympia (WA), Museum on Main Street

Ann Arbor (MI), Pennsylvania Historical Museum

(Philadelphia), Oregon Historical Museum (Portland),

Chattahoochie Valley Art Museum (GA), University of

Montevallo Theater Dept. (AL), Binney and Smith, Inc. (PA),

Lacey Museum (WA), Bigelow House Museum (WA), Washington

State Archive, Washington State Library, Mason County

Historical Museum (WA), Dupont Historical Museum (WA),

South Lyon Historical Society (MI), Clarke Historical

Library (MI), Oregon Historial Society (Portland),

Saint Martin's University (WA).

SKETCHBOOKS IN THE COLLECTION OF:

MoMa Artists' Book Collection (NYC), Nat'l Museum of Women

in the Arts Archive (Washington, DC), Singapore Art Museum

Library, Museo Fin del Mundo Library (Argentina), 

Charles Darwin Library (Ecuador), Biblioteca Nacional

(Argentina), Bibliothek Saarland (Germany), Bavarian State

Library (Germany), Museo Ixchel Library/Archive (Guatemala), 

Tsinghua Univ. Library (China), City of Prague Museum (Czech

Republic), Rex Aragon Library of the Portland Art Museum

(WA), Maryhill Museum Archive (WA), Lewis County Museum

(WA), Tenino Depot Museum (WA), Isabella Miller Museum

library (AK), Univ. of Alaska-Fairbanks Library (AK), Public

Lands Information Center (AK), Pacific Asia Museum Library

(CA), Asian Art Museum Library (San Francisco), Manoa Arts

Archive (HI) Wing Luke Museum Library (WA), Rotorua District

Library (New Zealand), Seattle Art Museum Library (WA),

Olympic National Park Resource Library (WA), Ketchican

Public Library (AK), Historical Museum derPfalz, Speyer,

(Germany), Prague State Archive (Czech Republic).</text>
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                  <text>The Ohio Wesleyan University Collection includes books, brochures and programs that describe the contributions of the University to the community and world through its programs and  graduates. Music, theater, and the Beeghly Library are some of the accomplishments  addressed.</text>
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&#13;
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&#13;
DELAWARE&#13;
&#13;
HIGH SCHOOL&#13;
&#13;
1928-1932&#13;
&#13;
[photo of Delaware High School]&#13;
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FREDERICK A. NORWOOD</text>
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                    <text>[page 2]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 2 of Delaware High School]

PREFACE

By FREDERICK NORWOOD

The next time you are walking

down Winter Street, pause to

look at the big old brick building

set solidly between the Presbyte-

rian and Episcopal churches.

"Delaware High School," Yes, it

really was.

This series tells the story of

the last class to graduate from

that ancient structure, which was

more than half destroyed by fire

in the freshman year of the Class

of 1932. The series is something

more than that: It attempts to re-

capture what Delaware and life in 

Delaware were like two genera-

tions and two high school build-

ings ago.

Yes, Frank B. Willis High 

School, toward which we were

yearning for almost four years,

has itself been replaced by

Rutherford B. Hayes High School

--located, by the way, where Su-

perintendent R. D. Conrad had

wanted it in 1929.

Part of the story is painful be-

cause it circulates around the

struggles for a new building

which developed in the combined

disasters of fire and depression.

It is painful because it bears

on the lives of many citizens and

their families as they were caught

in the deprivations of the Great

Depression. But the pain was, as

always, mingled with joy and

even exuberance. Thus the story

is an archetype of human life.

Perhaps it may help bridge the

chasm which now exists between

the present crop of high school

students and their grandparents.

A few items I have kept in dis-

creet silence. Delaware is still a

small town; and, although there 

are many features of small town

life I cherish, long gossipy small-

minded memories are not one of

them. The closet for our skele-

tons is not large, but neither is it

empty.

My sources are, simply: my 

own memories and those of

some of my classmates, the four

Yearbooks, and the files of the

Delaware Daily Gazette. I am es-

pecially grateful for the coopera-

tion of the Delaware County Dis-

trict Public Library, the Delaware

County Historical Society, and

the editors of The Gazette.

I was given permission to use

issues of runs in the Gazette files

that were not available anywhere

else. Many of those file copies --

the more recent ones (because 

of the quality of the paper) -- are

on the verge of disintegration. In

a few years the fragile pages I so

gently turned will no longer be in

existence anywhere in the world.</text>
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                    <text>[page 3]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 3 of Delaware High School]

INTRODUCTION

"Nothing Much Happens in Delaware"

Most of the members of the Class of 1932 of Delaware High School,

newly Frank B. Willis High School, grew up in this town. Thus most of us

understood the element of truth in the old saying, "Nothing much happens in

Delaware." The rest of the world may seem to be rushing to a magnificent

future--or to the dogs. But this town placidly goes along, or just stays

put. It seemed to me during our years in high school.

Way off there important things were happening: a Kellogg-Briand Peace

Pact, Black Friday on the stock market, Gandhi and civil disobedience in

India, Japanese attack on China, Nazi victory in the German Reichstag. But

nothing much was happening in Delaware. Although some reports of these great

doings were made in the Delaware Daily Gazette, you read that newspaper mainly

to find out about local squabbles, sports, fires, who was in jail, who had

died, or just the "funny paper."

Nothing much happened in Delaware--except on 30 March 1928. That

year's great event was not the appearance of a new high school class, but

the sudden and shocking death of Senator Frank B. Willis, a home town boy

whom many knew personally, on the verge of his campaign for the presidency

of the United States. It happened right in Ohio Wesleyan's Gray Chapel as

thousands waited excitedly for the GO signal. There had been a colorful and

noisy torchlight parade which the Gazette termed a "gigantic Willis-for-Presi-

dent parade, . . . one of the greatest events ever recorded in Delaware's

history" [Gazette, 27 March 1928]. The C.D.&amp;M. (Columbus, Delaware and Marion

Interurban Electric Line), ran eight special cars.

And then, while someone was speaking, the senator left the stage "for

some fresh air"--and died in the hallway at 9:09 PM, telling his secretary,

Charles A. Jones, "I never felt like this in my life. Something is very

wrong." A cerebral hemmorhage. It was the secretary who returned to the

stage, informed the audience that the senator was ill, and asked them

quietly to go home. Except for a half-hearted effort to "stop Hoover," that

was the end of that.

Ordinarily, however, the illusion of inactivity in this town remained

pervasive, born of complacency and a conservative desire to keep things the

way they are. Delaware does not produce many boat-rockers. As a result

great events which take place elsewhere seem to have little immediate

effect. Take this environment and add the natural disinterest of

adoslescents in the maneuverings of the adult world, and you can understand

why Great Events were little noted, concerned as we were chiefly with

classes and school sports, to say nothing of girls--and boys.

In retirement I decided it might be instructive to revisit Delaware

High School, 1928-1932, to find out what really had been going on. That led

me to the title, Delaware High SChool Redivivus, which I knew would please 

Mrs. Crist (Herrick) and Miss Shults, our Latin teachers. I have tried to</text>
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                    <text>[page 4]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 4 of Delaware High School]

relocate our history in the larger context of our changing world, to focus

on what was happening in Delaware during those difficult years, and to

concentrate on our own history as recaptured from memory, the yearbooks, 

and especially from the voluminous files of the Gazette and the "Weekly

Delhi Echo" which appeared in it on Saturdays.

You can go back and relive it. But it wasn't really the way it seemed.

Or is it the other way around?

The Wide Wide World

If a kid in Delaware in the 1920s wanted to see the "wide, wide world"

(like Bunky the Monkey on the children's record), all he or she had to do

was take the C. D. &amp; M. interurban electric line from the station on the

corner of Sandusky and William. One way ran south across the high 

viaduct twenty-three miles to Columbus. The other way ran twenty-five miles

across farm land via Prospect to Marion. Beyond these destinations (plus

now and then more exotic travels to Buckeye Lake or Magnetic Springs), what

else was there to see? Members of our class will remember fondly the sleek,

speedy electric cars, one of them a "parlor car" with revolving seats. Is

it a mark of progress that the C. D. &amp; M. no longer exists except as

scattered abandoned right-of-way, one of the many victims of the Great

Depression?

More local transportation for Delaware itself was provided by the

Delaware Electric Street Railway Company, which ran "dinkies" along four

routes. These small four-wheel, long-overhang cars, which careened over

brick-paved streets, must have been modeled after the venerable comic

strip, "Toonerville Trolley." One route ran up Sandusky Street, west on

Lincoln to Campbell, down past Monnett campus to William Street. Another

served the south side via University, Liberty, and back along South

Sandusky. An eastern route crossed the Olentangy River and ran along Lake

Street. A fourth spur went west on William to meet the Hocking Valley

Railroad and, for a while, to connect with another interurban to Magnetic

Springs. My memory says they were yellow. But, before the age of color

photography, color has a way of disappearing from history. Is it a mark of

progress that Delaware in the 1980s has no provision for public trans-

portation whatsoever? At this point Mrs. Crist breaks in with "O tempora!

O mores!."

The significance of all this is that Delawareans could see the wide, 

wide world without any trouble at all. It was only more restricted. The little

street cars were already gone when the Class of 1932 entered high school. The

C. D. &amp; M. lingered until it was finally done in by the Great Depression in

1933. We could go up to Marion in our first year to see what effect the new

local "blue laws" were having on Sunday movies or to attend the trial of

the theater manager. We could ride down to Columbus for what seemed to us

big city life, the state fair, or the amusement park. What else was there?

Well, there was radio. The sounds came into the squawking boxes from

somewhere outside, placed like KDKA in Pittsburgh. What would we have done

without Fibber McGee and Molly, Amos 'n Andy, Billy Jones and Ernie Hare,

". . . . ." [can you finish the line?] Sports came over radio and stretched</text>
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                    <text>[page 5]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 5 of Delaware High School]

our horizons a bit farther, to include Red Grange, Knute Rockne, Bobby

Jones, Helen Wills, Babe Ruth, and Jack Dempsey. The more intellectual made

room for cultural leaders like Walter Damrosch, Paul Whiteman, Will Robers,

and Major Bowes. This is to say nothing of the Goldbergs and the Rudy Vallee

Show. Who would dare accuse the Class of 1932 of being provincial?

A Few Inconsequential Events

I suppose our parents paid attention to some other news. Our teachers

certainly did, as from time to time they strove to impress on our spongy

and slippery minds the importance of these not very real events. Mr.

Hoover did not become President of the United States until we were well

into our freshman year. The banner headline of the Delaware Daily Gazette

for 19 October 1928 reported "Coolidge Stresses Prosperity in Speech

Today." We were no more excited by the stock market report a month later

that the bulls were "exultant" and the bears "begged for mercy." We had no

idea of what lay ahead as we learned in December that one half of one per

cent were paying something called an "income tax."

By the time we graduated the message had come home clearly, that some

of those far-off unreal events could have some very real local effects.

Some banks right on Sandusky Street closed for good, our meager savings

still lost somewhere inside. "Going out of business" sales visibly changed

the appearance of the familiar business district--along with the razing of

the Rutherford B. Hayes birthplace and the city hall fire.

There were even more distant rumblings, though adults and students

alike paid little attention. As we began high school Werner Heisenberg had

just knocked the underpinnings from under traditional physics (the kind we

were taught) with his Uncertainty Principle, adding another complexity to

the already confusing world of Einstein's Theory of Relativity. In 1930

Gandhi began his campaign of civil disobedience in India, which in a few

years would bring into being the second most populous nation in the world.

In 1931 Japan attacked China in the beginning of a greater Rising Sun. In

1932 the Nazis won control of the German Reichstag. We were already out of

school when Mao Tse Tung led his rag-tag army on their "Long March." In

act, we were already out when Franklin Delano Roosevelt began the series

of moves that would change life in America forever. When we graduated in

1932, the citizens of Delaware, their children, and the rest of the United

States and most of the world, were tumbling deep into the heart of the

Great Depression.

Indeed, very dark clouds were swirling around us all through those

four years. But not all was gloomy. Wiley Post and Harold Gatty flew clear

around the world in 1931 in only eight and a half days. Partly because of

the unsettling principles of Einstein and Heisenberg, deep research was

leading to discoveries about atoms and molecules, bacteria and viruses, and

the whole universe. There was good news. But many of those clouds were

ominous indeed. The freshmen of 1928-29 paid little attention. Much more

important was the whirl of school life--and presently, in the spring of 

1929, the shock of the fire that destroyed our school building. We waited

four years to enter a new one. Now that--that--was something important.</text>
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                    <text>[page 6]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 6 of Delaware High School]

Chapter 1: On the Bottom

Runs, 1928-1929

How the Town Looked That

Year

Delaware always revived after

the summer coma. By the time

Ohio Wesleyan students re-

turned, the city schools were al-

ready vibrating. The old brick

building on Winter Street, sand-

wiched between the Episcopal

and Presbyterian churches, be-

came a second home for the 

Class of 1932, fresh from grade

school without any transitional

adjustment via junior high.

Some of us were uneasy.

Scared is another word for the

way we felt as we moved from

the cozier environment of one

room and one teacher in a rela-

tively modest building to this

great hulk of red brick, where,

though we still had a "home

room," we were sent scurrying by

clanging bell from English room

to math room to history room to

typing room to manual training or

(not and) home economics, study

hall, after school clubs, and

sports.

No wonder these new entering

freshmen had no time or thought

for anything else! Yet this was the

year Edmund D. Soper became

president of Ohio Wesleyan Uni-

versity (inaugurated February

15, 1929), and Herbert Hoover

was inaugurated on 4 March for a

term concurrent with our high 

school career.

We may have heard our par-

ents talking about the increasing

importance of the automobile. 

Some of us even had a family car

--though few, if any, students

even dreamed of owning one

themselves. Maybe we thought

about buying one of those sleek

Nashes sold by Oller Brothers, or

the neat Whippet coaches of-

fered by Armstrong Sales and

Service. A sign of the times was

the increase in speed limit on

country roads to 45 miles per

hour, to go into effect in July,

1929. Six other states had al-

ready taken this progressive ac-

tion, plus three others which had

no limit at all.

Delaware was accused of be-

ing a speed trap. The Columbus

and Marion auto clubs erected

warning signs on the highway

south and north of town about the

arresting habits of Delaware po-

lice on Sandusky Street, which 

was the main urban bottleneck

between the two larger cities.

The local Chamber of Commerce

vigorously denied the charge,

and induced the auto clubs to re-

move the signs.

Another sign of the times was

the arrest by Sheriff Main of two

men on May 21, who were

caught with four gallons of 

whiskey on a road near Stratford.

Although Delaware was an al-

most unassailable bastion of tee-

totalism, the W.C.T.U., and the

Anti-Saloon League, the forces

of Demon Rum managed now

and then to sneak in. The

Gazette dutifully reported cases

of citizens who thought the Prohi-

bition Amendment did not apply

to them. By this time a sizable

number thought so, even in

Delaware.

Except for the trauma of Sen-

ator Willis' death, however, it was

a relatively quiet year -- until the 

middle of March, that is. Cussins

&amp; Fearn opened a new store at

86 N. Sandusky. Klein's had

dress shirts for one dollar. They

must have been pretty fancy.

Norman Thomas, durable So-

cialist Party candidate for presi-

dent, and E. Stanley Jones, 

world-famous evangelist, gave

speeches in Gray Chapel. 

Charles Lindburgh and Anne

Morrow were married and went

off on a secret honeymoon. The

Graf Zeppelin completed a

round-the-world flight.

School Life

In one respect the educational

atmosphere in Delaware was

normal: The three-person school

board was beleaguered. Dr. A. J.

Pounds, president, was, as usu-

al, adamant in fiscal and political

conservatism. He was unflag-

gingly supported by Mrs. Martha

Battenfield, a devoted volunteer

who was serving as secretary of

the board. Almost always found

voting as a minority of one was

the third member, Fred Vergon,

who believed that changes and 

improvements were needed, 

even at the cost of increased tax-

es.

Some citizens were calling for

the building of a new high school.

But Dr. Pounds said there was

not going to be any new school,

because "the citizens of

Delaware are not favorable to the

building of a new high school"

[Gazette, 3 February 1928]. 

Thereupon a local and vocal at-

torney, Francis M. Marriott, Kiwa-

nis Club president, let loose a 

broadside. He said the high 

school was no longer first class,

because of the "inefficiency and

thimble-mindedness of the ma-

jority members [of the board]."

They should either "gracefully re-

sign," or "become so ashamed of

their lassitude that they will make

amends for their two years of so-

porific inactivity" [Gazette, 21 

February 1929].

The Superintendent, W. R. 

Ash, was caught in the middle.

He recommended efforts to re-

lieve general crowding by provid-

ing more rooms, more teachers,

a two-session day plan, and ex-

clusion of non-resident pupils.

The high school library must be

"radically improved." He recog-

nized the problem of using text-

books of varying editions, sup-

ported raises for teachers, and

the employment of a full-time

school nurse. He was fired for his

pains by the usual vote, Vergon

alone supporting the superinten-

dent. R. D. Conrad was an-

nounced as the new administra-

tor, effective in June, 1928.

Another uproar -- all this be-

fore the freshmen began

their years -- arose over a

demonstration in mid-summer by

the recently graduated members

of the Glass of 1928 in front of

Dr. Pounds' William Street home.

The principal of the high school 

was held responsible and fired,

even though there was no evi-

dence that he was in any way in-

volved or even knew of the plan.

T. M. Buck was elected the new</text>
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                    <text>[page 7]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 7 of Delaware High School]

principal. A letter of protest 

against this alleged injustice,

signed by Guy Anderson, Mrs. B.

T. Cartmell, and Francis M. Mar-

riott, was printed in the Gazette

[4 August 1928], to no avail.

If all this could take place in

placid Delaware in the doldrums

of summer, how did that saying,

"Nothing much happens in

Delaware," get started? Maybe it

only seemed that way.

These doings of the grown-

ups had little impact on entering

freshmen. Even the defeat in

November of a 2-mill school levy,

blamed on lack of confidence in

the school board, was not at the 

forefront of student minds. Much

more important was the new plan

for Delaware High School to en-

ter the Tecumseh League for

football. It then consisted of

Marysville, London, Urbana, and

Bellefontaine. Exciting also was

the victory of the basketball

squad over Granville, 26-24, in

early February. Turley, Burch,

Knight, Myers, Burnstead, Oller,

Ketterling, Platz, and Gallant be-

came heroes overnight.

If the seniors during our first

year appeared high and lifted up,

the reason is, they were. The 

class officers were outstanding:

President Cecil Jones, Vice Pres-

ident Herbert Whitacre, Secretary

Mary Ludman, and Treasurer

Corinne Timmons. The Dramatic

Club was graced for four years

by Lois Brower, who was presi-

dent during our first year. Also

active for four years were Alberta

McFadden, Cecil Jones, Herb

Whitacre, and Vernon Willis.

President of Hi-Y was Myron

Dixon, who was active also in

dramatics and debate. Participat-

ing in almost everything was Al-

berta McFadden, president of the

Girl Reserves. Musically inclined

was Gwendolyn Sautter, presi-

dent of the Glee Club and pianist

for the Freshman Girls' Glee

Club.

All-Around sports figures were

Vernon Willis and Arthur Bum-

stead. Hallie Cunningham

adorned the 1929 Yearbook with

pen and ink drawings. One of the

most impressive achievements

was marked by the debate teams

(affirmative Leo Stone, Myron

Dixon, John Moist, and negative

Elmer McFadden, Alberta Mc-

Fadden, and Cecil Jones). Even

when Jones fainted in a debate

with Galion, the two McFaddens

carried on to another victory.

In early February the freshman

class elected its officers: Presi-

dent Marion Hubbart, Vice Presi-

dent Frederick Norwood, Secre-

tary Betty Ropp, Treasurer

Pauline Perley.

Freshman girls were also ac-

tive in music. A new Freshman

Girls' Glee Club grew quite large,

led by President Helen Laird,

Secretary Violet Knight, and Li-

brarian Margaret Anne Freshwa-

ter.

Now that I think of it, there

were indeed innovations pro-

duced by our class. In March

[Gazette 16 March] a new publi-

cation was reported. "A Dog's

Life," which had been circulating

around school. Edited by Robert

Newcomb, though staffed by up-

per class students, this publica-

tion, whatever else it accom-

plished, stimulated the organiza-

tion under school sponsorship of

a Reporters' Club, whose mem-

bers could share in writing re-

ports on school life for the Satur-

day edition of the Gazette. Annie

F. Kellogg was desginated super-

visor of the new project. Need-

less to say, "A Dog's Life" had no

supervisor. The "Dog," however,

did not expire. In April it was still

going around under the title "La

vie d'un chien," edited by New-

comb, Abbott (Bill) Rice, and

Elmer McFadden. A more 

durable product was the "Weekly

Delhi Echo," which continued to 

appear regularly in the Saturday

Gazette. Without it this history

could not have been written in

such rich colors. 

The lowly freshmen were mak-

ing their presence felt, even

though they were not able to en-

ter very far into the student power

structure. Most organizations

were dominated by upper-class

leaders. Nevertheless, the "April

Showers" tea given by the Girl

Reserves in the Presbyterian

Church featured a string quartet

composed of Judy Ziegler, Ruth

and Barbara LeBaron, and Mari-

on Hubbart. This event had origi-

nally been set as a "St. Patrick's"

tea at school. The change of

name and place gives evidence

of the disruptive effects of the

great fire. The Hi-Y elected offi-

cers in April: President Bill Rice,

Vice-President Paul Gardner,

Secretary Herbert Soper, and

Treasurer Fred Herr. The fire also

explains the location of the May

band concert, directed by Vayne

Galliday at St. Mary's Parochial

School, the senior high play, "A

Lucky Break," directed by Ber-

nice Moran before 1,000 people

in Gray Chapel, and the senior

chapel in Sanborn Hall of Ohio

Wesleyan.

But freshmen shone in May as

they won a debate with the

sophomores on the issue, "Re-

solved, that the jury system

should be abolished." The team

was Polly Perley, Betty Higley,

Margaret Anne Freshwater, and 

Sherman Moist as alternate.

There was even a freshman on

the new girls' basketball team,

Betty Ropp, who was the only

one to persevere through the

whole year.

Then came senior commence-

ment in Gray Chapel. Judge Flo-

rence Allen addressed the 95

graduates. Then the year was all

over, the freshmen rose a notch,

and had a class to look down on

the following year.

The Great Fire

Of course the entire flow of

school life was totally disrupted

by the firey event of 14 March,

when more than half of the old,

already inadequate high school

was destroyed, and much of the

rest, the surviving north wing,

was water-damaged. All the stu-

dents knew that at least this great

event in the history of Delaware

had an immediate and devastat-

ing effect on them. They would

live with this sobering knowledge

for the rest of their high school

years. 

The weather was almost

spring-like the middle of that

March. When on a Thursday the</text>
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                    <text>[page 8]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 8 of Delaware High School]

old brick building fronting on Win-

ter Street began to belch smoke

and flames, it was a fine specta-

tor sport as firemen struggled for

over two hours in the evening to

bring the conflagration under

control. The emotions of high

schoolers were mixed. As chil-

dren they exulted in the superb

spectacle: The school is burning

down! As aspiring graduates,

they shuddered: How can I get a

diploma for my life's work?

It was exciting for a while to

enjoy an impressive show, to

watch firemen and police rushing

about, to stand with the crowd

across the street, to see the 

bursts of flame from the rear

parts and smell the billows of

smoke which rose high in the

evening sky. Soon, however, a

sobering reaction set in, especial-

ly the morning after. Some stu-

dents who had eluded authorities

brought out sodden charred

lumps from their desks -- what

was left of their cherished-hated

school books. A little later, 

through a smart action by Super-

intendent Conrad, all remnants

from desks in home rooms and

study hall were gathered in indi-

vidual bags with student names.

Thus was brought home to our

excited consciousness the mess

we were in.

That week's "Delaware High

School Notes" (not yet "Weekly

Delhi Echo") in the Gazette be-

gan with a rather somber para-

graph:

"As students of Delaware High

School we feel sudden collapse

of the old school life. No longer

are the study halls and the home

room assemblies. We carry on 

our program much in the same

old spirit, but we are crowded; so

crowded that some activities 

must be temporarily discontin-

ued. This is unfortunate, but we
 
wait, hoping and believing that a

new school will be forthcoming,

with plenty of room and equip-

ment, safe and beautiful. We can

carry on in the old building, but

not for long. Delaware High

School is a growing organization,

one of the most important in the

city, but it is not self-supporting. It

must be supported by the taxpay-

ers. A new building will cost mon-

ey, but it will be worth all it may

cost. It will be a common meeting

place for the community,

where we can work and play to-

gether, can learn to be useful citi-

zens, can learn to live.

Adolescents are resilient. The

extraordinarily long report went to

announce that classes in chem-

istry and physics would resume

Monday in temporary quarters in

the ground floor at West Elemen-

tary School a few blocks out Win-

ter Street. We did not know that

those "temporary" facilities would

be used for the next four years.

Only four days after the fire,

on Monday, when classes more

or less resumed, the annual ath-

letic banquet, held in Bun's Colo-

nial Room, honored the football

team and boys' and girls' basket-

ball teams, with speeches by ev-

eryone from Professor Ben Arne-

son and Coach Mac Barr to Mrs.

Battenfield and Superintendent

Conrad. Forty had signed up with

Coach Fred Neff for the new

track program. The Aeroplane

Club, local chapter of the Aero-

plane Model League of America,

went on as if nothing had hap-

pened under the direction of Mr.

Preston.

Yet throughout there was sad-

ness, "The condition of our library

is extremely altered...The books,

partially burned and water-

soaked, are piled in Room 22."

Usable volumes will be placed on

new shelves in the sewing room

on the third floor of the surviving

north wing and that will become

the new library. Damaged vol-

umes will be repaired if possible.

Books will circulate as early as

next week.

As school officials and state

fire marshals and engineers as-

sessed the damage, it was clear

that a fire door and partition had

limited direct fire damage to the

south wing. The north wing was

intact, but it had suffered from

much smoke and water damage.

The state fire inspectors left no

room for complacency. The

whole building, including the 

north wing, was a "fire trap," with-

out any fire escapes even from

the vulnerable third floor. They

tartly reminded the board and

school administrators that the

need for fire escapes had been

urged before, but nothing had

been done.

The auditorium and study hall,

classrooms, laboratories, and the

superintendent's office had all

been lost.

Gradually the pieces of sec-

ondary education were patched

together. Some classes resumed

in the week following the fire.

Principal T. M. Buck gave

instructions for study hall periods.

Students who lived close enough

should go home to study. The

rest should carry on study hall in

the basement of West School.

On the 21st a school assembly

was held at St. Mary's School.

The band missed only one prac-

tice session. But the junior class

play just barely made it. It had

been scheduled for the auditori-

um, the scenery was in place,

and the dress rehearsal per-

formed. Then suddenly--nothing

left. The fire preceded the first

performance by just a few hours.

"Mother Carey's Chickens" were

all burned up.

Then came the announce-

ment that the play would be given

after all on Tuesday evening, with

new scenery, in Ohio Wesleyan's

Sanborn Hall. And that's what

happened. The juniors--Wyford

Jones, Mary Jo Main, Genevieve

Ewers, Fred Herr, Wendell Hart-

ley among them--directed by Ber-

nice Moran, put on their show,

surrounded by whatever scenery

could be "whomped up" over the

weekend.

Then began a drawn-out, frus-

trating, discouraging story. It took

a bit of time for the process to get

under way, what with emergency

band-aid measures. Unbeliev-

ably, the first debate was over the

question of whether to try for a 

new building at all. Both in and

out of the School Board argu-

ments were heard for making do

with what was left.

Then, when it became clear

that not much of anything was

left, the arguments swirled

around cost, method of financing,

authority to act, site, and other

controverted problems. The al-</text>
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                    <text>[page 9]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 9 of Delaware High School]

ready divided three-person

board, which had just fired one

school superintendent and one

high school principal and em-

ployed new ones, was further

rent.

On 11 April the Gazette report-

ed that Mr. Vergon and Mrs. Bat-

tenfield, under heavy pressure,

were resigning to make room for

fresh leadership. But Dr. Pounds,

the immovable president, refused

to resign on the principle that

continuing authority was neces-

sary under the circumstances. A

"citizens' advisory committee"

charged that the board had "be-

trayed confidence," and that the

people generally had lost faith in

the board's leadership. At the

same time the committee ex-

pressed support for the belea-

guered new superintendent.

A mass meeting proposed

names for temporary appoint-

ment by Probate Judge Ira C.

Gregory. One of the temporary

appointees was C. C. Dunlap,

who continued in leadership

throughout the long process of

getting a new building.

That process, after the in-

evitable decision was made to re-

place the old structure, forthwith

stumbled into c

Conflict over choice of an archi-

tect. Over Dunlap's objection

Glass &amp; Ramsey of Columbus

was chosen.

Another fight ensued over site.

It seems everyone in town had

strong convictions on this. Some,

chiefly conservative, wanted to

stay on the old site, make use of

the unburned north wing, and

add it to the south along

William Street. Although this

would mean acquisition of certain

private properties adjoining, it

promised, in the short term at

least, lower cost.

But soon a movement was un-

derway to locate along the Olen-

tangy River between Winter and

William Streets. Another group

favored the Girls' Athletic Field,

an ample tract to the west held

by Ohio Wesleyan.

There were other sugges-

tions. Superintendent Conrad,

one of those with longer vision,

urged the necessity of providing

wide space as required in mod-

ern education, including space

for athletics and parking of cars.

The Gazette, in attempting a

poll, brought inconclusive results.

A first report showed 60 per cent

in favor of the river site, 16 per

cent for the present location, 14

per cent for the Girls' Athletic

Field and 7 per cent for the city

park. But later tabulation, though

it kept large support for the river,

put 18 per cent for the Girls' Ath-

letic Field, and only 13 per cent

for the present location [Gazette,

20 July 1929].

Already the Class of 1932 had

completed its first, traumatic year.

The struggle over a new building

would plague the elders and irri-

tate the adolescents for another

three years. But we kids had our

lives to live. We were more con-

cerned about Girl Reserves, Hi-Y,

Mac Barr's football, scholarship

recognition, and beauty queens.

Chapter 2: A Second Year,

1929-1930

The World and Delaware

As school opened for the

new year the stock market

was suffering attacks of jitters.

But not until the end of Octo-

ber did the now famous crash

take place, the Black Friday,

largely unanticipated. No one,

especially high school stu-

dents, really understood what

lay in store.

Signs continued to be am-

biguous. The Gazette rport-

ed on Nov. 1 a buying orgy:

"Nobody seemed to be selling.

Everybody is buying." In early

December President Hoover

told 400 businessmen that

"Work" was the best way to

stimulate business. By March

he was forecasting that the

country was coming out of the

slump.

That would have been inter-

esting news to the publishers

of the Journal Herald, whose

assets were bought by the

Gazette. The Journal Herald

had begun publishing in 1900

in an effort to balance the po-

litical influence of The

Gazette, which had been an

official expression of the Re-

publican Party. Now as

Delaware's only newspaper it

would henceforth be "indepen-

dent."

The news was not all

lugubrious. In England in

September an airplane broke

all speed records at 328 miles

per hour. At the fall annual

conferences of the Methodist

Episcopal Church Harold

Ruopp was appointed to the

pastorate of William Street

church and Stanley Mullen to

Asbury.

On Saturday, Oct. 19, Sel-

by Stadium, constructed be-

tween Henry Street and the

Olentangy River, was dedicat-

ed. A photograph on the front

page of The Gazette [Oct. 22]

showed the five participants:

Harold Elford the contractor,

coach George Gauthier, presi-

dent Edmund D. Soper, home-

coming chairman A. C. Conger,

and Mark W. Selby.

Early in November there

was a "Mardi Gras" 

Hallowe'en party downtown,

which was a great success in

spite of rain. Large crowds,

some persons in costume,

gathered in the business sec-

tion to watch the parades and

celebrations.

That winter Professor Har-

lan T. Stetson of Ohio Wes-

leyan reported that there may

exist a hitherto unknown plan-

et outside the orbit of Nep-

tune.

Terrible news was the holo-

caust at the grim Ohio State

Penitentiary in Columbus,

where in April 317 convicts

lost their lives in a fire which

completely destroyed one en-

tire cell block. This was anoth-

er sad chapter in a continuing

disreputable side of Ohio his-

tory, its penal system.</text>
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                    <text>[page 10]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 10 of Delaware High School]

Closer to Delaware, howev-

er, was the happy arrival at the

end of May of the Robbins

Brothers Circus, in a train

composed of 30 cars. A long

parade down Sandusky Street

helped take accumulating

troubles off people's minds.

And the Jane M. Case Hospi-

tal drive was successful at

over $100,000.

These events tended to

overshadow other affairs.

Eugene O'Neill won the

Pulitzer Prize for "Strange In-

terlude" and Thomas Mann

the Nobel Prize, William

Faulkner came out with "Sar-

toris" and "The Sound and the

Fury", Ernest Hemingway with

"A Farewell to Arms", Sinclair

Lewis with "Dodsworth", Erich

Maria Remarque with "All Qui-

et on the Western Front", and

Thomas Wolfe with "Look 

Homeward, Angel". John

Dewey wrote "The Quest for

Certainty", Walter Lippmann

"Preface to Morals", Bertrand

Russell "Marriage and

Morals", while Marc Chagall,

Salvador Dali, Lyonel

Feininger, and Georgia O'-

Keefe were painting.

Aaron Copeland com-

posed "Symphonic Ode,"

George Gershwin "Show Girl,"

and Cole Porter "Fifty Million

Frenchmen." But people were

humming "Stardust," "Tiptoe

Through the Tulips," and "Sin-

gin' in the Rain."

Building Pains

One persistent theme

coursed through the entire

sophomores year: the new high 

school building. All con-

cerned, including the new

school board, now were

agreed on the necessity. That

was all they were agreed on.

Problems centered on the

choice of site, choice of archi-

tect, amount and method of fi-

nancing, and legality. When

attorneys got into the act, the

whole process ground to a

halt. At the end of a year and

a half of talk and conflict,

Delaware was no closer to a

new high school than at the

beginning.

The frustrations of public

servants were excruciating.

No sooner was a decision 

made, usually painfully, than

protest, including legal ac-

tions, grew louder. No one

benefited except the lawyers.

The chief losers, however, 

were the students, who some-

how managed to keep on us-

ing temporary facilities -- or

none at all -- for education,

sports, culture, and recre-

ation. But most important, and

almost miraculously, the high

schoolers were educated, for

the most part well educated.

What the teaching staff had

to sacrifice has never been

told. Information oozed out

about the condition of class-

rooms, the state of the library,

problems of study periods, all

the rest; and presently the

squeeze of the Depression re-

sulted in restricted budgets,

abandoned projects, and low-

er salaries.

But the educational pro-

cess, using something a bit

better than Mark Hopkins' log,

survived. So did the students.

It helped to be young in those

days. Fire and Depression

were a "double whammy"

(comic page jargon of the 

times).

The Class of 1932 was in

the eye of the storm. Its histo-

ry coincided with the four-

year struggle to build a new

building, and ended in the 

darkest year of the Depres-

sion. It barely managed to 

stage its senior play and the

junior-senior banquet in what

was to become -- next year --

Frank B. Willis High School.

Well, The Gazette reported

[Oct. 1, 1929] that six of the

seven houses on William

Street, which occupied space

needed for the new building,

had been acquired. Contracts

would be let the end of the 

month, and construction

would begin "soon." There

was still grumbling over the

choice of site which would

permit use of the surviving

north wing but offered very

constricted space. But the

board forged ahead and re-

ceived bids.

Enter the lawyers, engaged

by citizens opposed to the ac-

tions of the school board. G. K.

Hoffman, M. C. Russell, G. E.

Gauthier, H. M. Bing, J. P.

Salter, and W. H. Bodurtha

filed suit in the court of com-

mon pleas, and Judge H. W.

Jewel granted a restraining

order which prevented any ac-

tion.

The plot thickened, and

progress went "like tar uphill

in January." The suit argued

that the bond issue for

$400,000 was illegal because

of improper bidding and lack

of approval by the voters. F. M.

Marriott, Jr. and Russell Knep-

per argued the case in

November.

On Nov. 18 Judge E. W.

Porter (of Marysville) declared

the bonds illegal. Hence, as

the newspaper averred,

"Delaware is no nearer to hav-

ing a new high school than it

was immediately after the dis-

astrous fire of last March."

The school board thought at 

first that it would appeal the

decision, then decided to with-

draw the appeal. In the mean-

time a new board had been

elected with members Dunlap,

McFadden, and Vergon.

When the city solicitor, H. D.

House, refused to allow the

appeal to be withdrawn, the 

board asked Marriott to file the

papers. In June (after the

completion of our sophomore
 
year) the Court of Appeals re-

versed Judge Porter's deci-

sion and declared the bonds

legal after all.

When it became apparent

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                    <text>[page 11]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 11 of Delaware High School]

that no further appeal would

be made, the board met to re-

sume planning. It hoped that

construction could begin by

fall. But only one reef had

been crossed. The question of

site was still not completely

settled. It was 1930.

What Was Really Going

On

Turley was the durable hero

in football, along with Oller,

Kettering, and others. Early on

Delaware beat Marysville 19-

0. The following week the

team defeated Westerville 20-

0. The "Barr machine" began

to look invincible -- till Mount

Vernon punctured the balloon

with a crushing 40-7 victory

over Delaware. Then came

two more DHS victories, over

Granville and Upper San-

dusky, followed in early

November by a defeat at the

hands of Galion, 19-0.

By this time members of 

our class were becoming

prominent. Paul Sell, Dick

Swearengin, Bud Rybolt, Sam

Roberts, and Myron Stegner

were already experienced on

the field. And Fleming, Wilgus,

Downing, Elston, Coover,

Hilborn, Sell and Bright won

the inter-class basketball tour-

nament. Ropp was joined on

the girls' basketball squad by

Wilma Krichbaum, Marion

Hubbart, and Marie Jones.

The successful athletic year

was proved as DHS won both

football championships in the

Tecumseh League. The bas-

ketball team, taking first place

in the League with defeat of

Bellefontaine, 36-08, went on

to become in March "undis-

puted champion." Jesse Brod-

nax was a new star in the

100-yard dash. No wonder

students had little place for

the troubles of the school

board!

Yet hope unfulfilled gnawed

unconsciously as they had to

put up with all sorts of ar-

rangements for classes, study

halls, assemblies, lunch, li-

brary, and innumerable small

inconveniences.

There was more immediate

interest in the discussions the

board had with the superin-

tendent and principal about

secret fraternities and sorori-

ties. Conrad made the point

that, since these organiza-

tions were only partly in-

school activities, parents also

held responsibility. Existence

of secret organizations like

these was chiefly the respon-

sibility of the home. But he

had membership lists and had

talked with officers.

A more properly education-

al enterprise was organization

of a Quill and Scroll Club to

encourage writing. The seven

members were president

Vance Bell, Charles Hamilton,

Gladine Moses, Frank Fagley,

Elizabeth Mackley, Helen

Dixon, and Robert Newcomb.

Study halls continued to be

a problem. Students did their

reading and homework in a 

variety of locations: home,

downtown stores, city hall, 

cars, even the sidewalk.

For out-of-town students

the second-floor hallway was

being readied, with better

lighting and armchairs.

Stricter discipline in use of

study periods was being intro-

duced.

High honors in the Central

District scholarship test went

to Bill Rice, Betty Huffman,

Marie Jones, Gilbert Barnes,

Elton Woodbury, and Lloyd

Morrison. DHS accumulated

enough points to rank fourth

in the district.

The new Student Council

included the class officers for

the sophomore year, presi-

dent Paul Sell, vice president

Robert Hartley, secretary

Robert Newcomb, and trea-

surer Margaret Anne Fresh-

water. Our class was well rep-

resented on the debate team -

- Newcomb, Freshwater, and

Higley. 

On a lighter note, yet a 

learning experience, Elmer

McFadden, serving for a day

as student mayor, Bill Rice as

safety director, and Wendell

Hartley as chief of police,

engineered the "arrest and

conviction" of Superintendent

Conrad for trespassing on the

circus grounds. He was sen-

tenced to 30 days in jail and

$100 fine, all remitted for good

behavior.

A regular "School of the Air"

now came over the school ra-

dio, that magical machine

which broadcasts sound with-

out any wires, between two

and three in the afternoon.

The glee clubs put on an op-

eretta in April in the City Build-

ing, "Riding Down the Sky," 

with a cast of 140.

At Asbury church, Katherine

King won the Prince of Peace

medal given by the Ohio

Council of Churches. Second

place went to Betty Higley;

third to Helen Eagon, and 

fourth to Elmer McFadden.

Students were glad to learn

(end of June) that Ruth Board-

man had been appointed prin-

cipal of West School, where

many had done elementary

training. Later it was renamed

in her honor.

Sixty-year alumni of the

Class of 1932 have long since

gotten used to the loss of class-

mates -- though not without

pain.

But in our sophomore year

we were unprepared for the

untimely death of two of our

classmates, Mary Helen Row-

land and Darlene Turney.

We were learning a lesson

not taught in classes, that

death is a part of life. We

should learn it again as World

War II clouded the horizon.

In our second year the se-

nior class did not seem quite

so formidable, especially after

beating them in intramural


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                    <text>[page 12]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 12 of Delaware High School]

basketball. But they were still

ahead -- Herr, Anson, Hartley,

LeBaron, McFadden, Rice,

and the rest.

But watch out! The Class

of 1932 was coming up fast!

Chapter 3: Upperclass

Juniors in Action

One of the most exciting

events of the junior year took

place during the summer: Gib

Barnes was chased in Canada

by a black bear. He also took a

160-mile canoe trip [Gazette, 

Sept. 20, 1930].

More officially, the school

year began on Sept. 2 with an

opening assembly at Sanborn

Hall, where the band played

"Hail, Hail, the Gang's All Here."

The new high school principal,

G. W. Stuart, presided. Frances

Sell, president of Girl Reserves,

and Leo Stone, president of Hi-

Y, spoke.

Toward the end of the month

class elections were held. Ju-

niors were headed by Elton

Woodbury, Miles Hall, Dale

Main, and Sherman Moist. What

had happened to that feminist

movement that dominated our

first year? Senior class officers

were Philip Edgar, Charles

Hamilton, Ruth Carson, and

Frank Fagley. Although we were

now upperclassmen, we still

had these seniors to contend

with -- Louise Hartman, Edson

Anderson, Clara Bundy,

Dorothy Conrad, Mary Emma

Emerson, John Shindoler, and

lots of other talent. But Gilbert

Barnes, who had tied with Merle

Law), Marion Hubbart, and 

Marie Jones were on Student

Council; Bob Hartley, Sherman

Moist, and Helen Laird were ed-

itors of the "Weekly Delhi

Echo"; Don Mackley won an al-

titude record for model planes.

Juniors were thus coming

into leadership in all aspects of

school life. This was true in

sports as well. Although John

Turley was still outstanding in

football, the team could not

have got along without Sell,

Roberts, Rybolt, Kettering, and

Fleming. This season they won

all their games except one tie.

When the Tecumseh League fell

apart at the end of the season,

Delaware High School, which

had held the League football

trophy for two years, was given

permanent possession.

Juniors were equally active in

the strong basketball team: El-

ston, Hilborn, Stegner, Bright,

Sell, and Roberts. The girls'

basketball team continued to

enjoy the participation of Betty

Ropp, who had played three

years ever since the team was

organized, and Wilma Krich-

baum. Helen Laird was the

team manager. As if this were

not enough for juniors, both

Marie Jones and William (Bus)

Austin were regular cheerlead-

ers.

Some activities would sur-

prise high schoolers of a later

generation. There was an active

Junior Latin Club with Elton

Woodbury as president. Polly

Perley was chairman of the pro-

gram committee for the first

meeting, which began with the

singing of the "Star Spangled

Banner" in Latin, Betty Higley

spoke on Roman women and

Katherine King on Roman hous-

es. This meeting extended sym-

metrically with the singing of

"America" in Latin. The next

meeting, under the direction of

Fred Norwood, began with his

report on Roman gods. This

was followed by the recounting

of ancient myths by Woodbury,

Barnes, Victor Davis, and Es-

ther Carnes. Harriet Worline,

Marion Hubbart, and Dawer-

ance Skatzes would lead the

next meeting.

Toward the end of fall, on

Nov. 3, the high school cafete-

ria, which had been left in

shambles by the fire more than

a year and a half before,

opened. Macaroni and cheese

could be had for five cents and

milk for three cents.

Students began to hear of

some newcomers, kids called

freshmen, like the 25 girls in the

Freshmen Girls' Glee Club, led

by president Lois Zeigler, vice

president Mary Belle Whitacre,

secretary Eleanor Kissner, and

librarian Hester Denny, along

Janet Benton, Florence Stetson,

and other aspiring beauties. 

Among the boys of that class

were David Grube, Wesley

Leas (already active as drum

major), Jim McKinnie, and

younger members of the Moist,

O'Keefe, and Swearengin fami-

lies. What were you kids like

these doing in high school?

The junior class party, which

had been scheduled for Jan. 13

at Della Dana Studio, was final-

ly held over a month later at

West School. Marie Jones was

head of the planning commit-

tee. Besides an hour of dancing

to the school's popular orches-

tra were songs by the boys' 

quartet and readings by Betty

Higley and Smith Fry. Another

gala winter event was the Girl

Reserves play, "The Pied Piper

of Hamlin," which took place in

the Opera House (old City Hall)

on March 5. Dorothy Conrad

was the piper, luring some 30

elementary children with her

magic instrument. Vivian Coul-

ter, Margaret Sharadin, Betty

Higley, and Katherine King had

parts. In April the band put on a 

half-hour broadcast over WAIV

in Columbus, part of "Neighbor

Palmer's Noon Hour."

The scholarly record of

Delaware High School contin-

ued strong, seniors William

O'Neal and Leo Stone scoring

high and some of the juniors

placing in state contests.

Some happenings were little

noted at the time because only

a few witnessed them, but they

loom large in the memories of

some students. Mr. Galliday be-

came an instant hero as he ef-

fectively used a fire extinguish-

er on a grease fire in the home

ec oven on the third floor. Re-

member, this was the notorious

third floor of the old north wing,</text>
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                    <text>[page 13]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 13 of Delaware High School]

still without the fire escapes. 

The ingenuity of students in

coping with the crowded library

and inadequate facilities for

study is illustrated by the boy,

who unable to get further into

the library, sat in the hall out-

side, making sure he had his

feet through the door. There

was a school rule against

studying in the hall outside. The

"Weekly Delhi Echo" leaves the

impression he got away with it

[Gazette, April 11].

Then came baccalaureate

again (Rev. Harold Ruopp

speaking) and commencement

in Gray Chapel on June 5. After

school was over, the announce-

ment was made of a new athlet-

ic coach, Ervin F. Carlisle, who

had been a star quarterback in

O.W.U. football. There would

also be two new teachers next

year, Dorothy Bussard in

French and Dean C. Friedley in

mathematics. Another recent

teacher was Maxson Greene.

Troubles on the horizon were

suggested by the decision of

the school board to set start of

school the following year for

Sept. 14, 12 days later than the

past year, for a school year of

172 school days instead of 181.

The board had learned in Jan-

uary that it would face a 10 per-

cent cut in its budget, largely as

a result of delinquent taxes. 

The school system was not

alone in facing rigors of a deep-

ening economic depression.

Still Not Brick on Another

The tempers of public ser-

vants were beginning to run

short fuses. Even patient volun-

teers could take just so much

frustration. The school board,

having dismissed architects 

Glass &amp; Ramsey, voted (the

usual two-to-one, only this time

Dunlap in the minority) to en-

gage McLaughlin and Associ-

ates of Lima to prepare new

plans. Dunlap wanted a citi-

zens' committee to participate

in making the choice [Gazette,

Sept. 3, 1930]. But the citizens'

advisory committee resigned in

less than two weeks because of

the continuing divisions in the

school board. Dunlap believed

the board should forget the past

and rehire Glass &amp; Ramsey.

The board decided to pay 

Glass &amp; Ramsey for its services

a total of $10,000, which the ar-

chitectural firm rejected as inad-

equate. An arbitrated settle-

ment of $12,000 was finally ac-

cepted. In early November

McLaughlin and Associates re-

ceived a final contract, and at

the beginning of the next month

new plans were accepted by

the board (Gazette, Sept. 13

smf17; Oct. 24; Nov. 6, and

Dec. 3).

Work would begin in spring, it

was said, on a three-story build-

ing including an 850-seat audi-

torium and gym wing. Another

calendar year had gone by. It

seemed that in February and March

that these intentions were being

implemented. The Gazette

headline for Feb. 6 was 

"Building May Be Ready for

Use Next Fall." Construction

bids would be received on April

1 and let around the middle of

the month. Construction could

begin by May.

And Delaware Stumbled

On

As the autumn winds be-

came sharper and threats of

snow whispered in the falling

leaves, responsible citizens

and leaders in both city and

state began to fear that the

coming winter could work great

hardship on the increasing

numbers of jobless people and

destitute families. There was

talk of a special session of the

state legislature to deal with

unemployment. Before Christ-

mas the Delaware Chamber of

Commerce set up an employ-

ment bureau. But, at the very 

time when extra action was

needed, all agencies found

their resources dwindling as

tax revenues declined and vol-

untary contributions dried up.

The chamber of commerce it-

self was in trouble because of

unpaid dues and reduced

membership. 

The school board was not

the only community agency to

face a stringent budget. The in-

creasing rate of delinquent tax

accounts affected everybody.

The city government faced a 

shortage of $16,000 and the

county $18,000. Employees'

salaries would have to be re-

duced, perhaps drastically.

Then it was learned that high-

way grants from the state

would be reduced two-thirds.

The economic distress was

not alleviated with the coming

of spring. 1931 would be

worse. The Depression was

spreading all over the world.

Germany fell into complete fi-

nancial collapse, and this

brought failure all over Europe.

In the midst of this unprece-

dented depression, with no end

sight, Delaware did what it

could. A "Save-the Surplus" 

campaign in August 1931 was

designed to store up food for

hungry people the following

winter. Relief committees were

organized in all counties of

Ohio with the slogan "Be Pre-

pared" -- for a hard winter. Just

possibly the labor pains of the

school board helped to conceal

in Delaware the broader more

systemic illness of the Great

Depression.

As the Class of 1932 moved

into its senior year, however,

the effects of economic col-

lapse could not be hidden.

They were starkly visible right

down Sandusky Street. More

poignantly, though mostly invis-

ible, those effects gnawed in

the lives of school children and

their parents -- plans deferred,

hopes dwindled, self-confi-

dence weakened, personal re-

lations deteriorated, all on top

of the financial problems of 

families, which now were work-

ing down into the lives of chil-

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                    <text>[page 14]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 14 of Delaware High School]

As is usually the case in

troubled times, however, things

were not all bad. In spite of its

own very serious financial prob-

lems, Ohio Wesleyan University

laid the cornerstone for

Stuyvesant Hall, freshmen girls'

dormitory, in September 1930.

And in August, 1931 the great

lens for the university's Perkins

Observatory was at last finished

and would be installed the fol-

lowing month.

Wesleyan students -- at 

least the girls -- found time and

energy for shenanigans. The

Gazette reported [Nov. 21] that

the freshmen and sophomore

girls had a riot on Winter Street,

complete with hair-pulling and

clothes tearing. The hot issue

was the requirement laid on

freshmen to wear their "bea-

nies." The new girls objected

also to being ducked in the

showers in Monnett Hall and

having their faces plastered

with flour -- favorite devices of

the sophomores for enforcing

the beanie rule.

They fought their way down

Winter Street, cheered on by

the male students. The entire

night police force was unable to

do anything.

At last, when the primal in-

stincts had worn out, both

classes ended by parading vic-

toriously down Winter Street. It

was not quite clear who had 

won. Only the police force lost.

For a brief moment you could

forget the Depression.

Also, Eddie O'Keefe of Boy

Scout Troop 96 was awarded

the rank of Eagle Scout by a 

Court of Honor. He was the first

in Delaware County to attain

such a level [Gazette, Sept. 16].

1930 was the year when in Au-

gust the Children's Home at the

north end of town was badly

damaged by fire. Reconstruc-

tion would begin immediately.

Some alumni would remember

the grand old man of Delaware

patriotism, Captain R. H. Kel-

logg, Civil War veteran. He was

honored on his 87th birthday

with 87 roses and many letters

from school children [Gazette,

March 5, 1931].

At the end of that month

Notre Dame football coach

Knute Rockne, with eight oth-

ers, died in a plane crash.

Nicholas Longworth, longtime

Speaker of the House of Repre-

sentatives, died a week later.

In April in Columbus a bill to

permit Sunday movies was ap-

proved 71 to 42. And in mid-

summer Billy Sunday ad-

dressed-- if that is the word--

hundreds in William Street

Methodist church gathered for a

dry rally. He was "aged but still

vigorous" and let loose a "rapid

fire line of stories" [Gazette,

July 10.

All in all, it was quite a year

in Delaware, where nothing 

much happens.

Chapter 4: Seniors at Last

1931-1932

A New High School

Building -- Almost

Even the Delaware Daily

Gazette seemed to be weary of the

long, drawn-out story. It had very lit-

tle to say of the actual construction.

After a brief restraining suit in June,

which was quickly thrown out, the

lawyers seemed too willing to

let things go ahead. The final razing

of the hulk of the south wing and the

mess of underground preparation

were accomplished.

That fall, high schoolers could

see beginnings on William Street,

watch progress from the old north 

wing, and hear the whine of saws

and the clatter of hammers. It was

really happening!

Citizens were treated to an artist's

conception of the planned structure

on the front page of The Gazette on

Oct. 22. The accompanying account, 

still incorrigibly optimistic, said the

work "nears completion." Bids have

been entered for furnishings and

equipment. Over 100 men were at

work (in stark contrast to the other

hundreds who had lost their jobs and

couldn't find any work). The gymna-

sium would be finished first, by 

Dec. 1 (but it wasn't). Then would

come the auditorium.

Gradually, in 1932, portions of

the new structure were available for

at least partial use. But what would

become Frank B. Willis High School

would not be finally ready until the

following school year. By that time

the last class to graduate from

Delaware High School would be out

in the world.

The Great Depression

If we are to understand properly

the true history of the Class of 1932,

it must be cast in the context of the

Great Depression. Although our

minds were largely on other things,

that threatening backdrop was al-

ways there, setting the parameters of

our education and our lives. We in

Delaware were part of an immense

upheaval, caused by economic col-

lapse and expressed throughout the

entire structure of society.

Much of the large action took

place elsewhere. President Hoover

that fall proposed a "stupendous

prosperity plan" [Gazette, Oct. 7,

1931], including a fund by the na-

tion's bankers to rescue failing

banks.

It was certainly high time. Major

banks in places like Youngstown

were closing their doors -- with de-

positors' savings inside. In Delaware

the Deposit Banking Company

closed, then the Delaware Savings

Bank. Depositors of course lost ev-

erything they had. There was no

FDIC or FSLIC. This led to the in-

sertion of a front-page accounce-

ment [Gazette, Oct. 24] by the First

National Bank and the Delaware

County National Bank that both in-

stitutions were solvent and open for

business.

The state was heading for a finan-

cial crisis, but so also were other

forms of government, including

school systems. All over Ohio voters

turned down tax and bond issues.

Collection of taxes already on the

books was becoming more and more

difficult as properties and businesses

fell delinquent. After the elections of

November it was feared that some

30 school systems in the state would

have to close. Schools in Marysville

were already closed, although they

expected to reopen in January with

other funds.

The Delaware city council

learned that there would be a large

shortage for operation next year. In 

December both police and fire per-

sonnel were without pay until Jan-

uary. The Jane M. Case hospital</text>
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                    <text>[page 15]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 15 of Delaware High School]

feared it might have to close down.

That month also came a great

"hunger march" on Washington by

the unemployed. The coal fields of

southern Ohio were the scene of

continual unrest, agitation, and suf-

fering. The Hocking Valley Railroad,

which ran its long coal trains

through the western side of

Delaware, was in deep financial

trouble. By April miners and strikers

were in pitched battle near

Zanesville, and the National Guard

was called out.

Right in Delaware the Depression

became more and more evident. The

Gazette ran a full-page ad by the

Bentz Variety Store, which had been

in business for nine years, announc-

ing that it was closing out. "The end

has come." About the same time the

Delaware County Agricultural Ex-

tension Service closed because it had

run out of money.

Rumor multiplied the sense of

disaster. President Soper had to

make a firm official denial of the ru-

mor that Ohio Wesleyan University

would not open in the fall. But there

was cruel substance to the 10 per

cent salary cuts; these following a

first 10 percent cut in the fall of

1931. In addition, thirty faculty posi-

tions were being abolished.

Those were the sad facts. Before

we leave this unhappy story to deal

with the magnificent theme of our

senior year, let us give sober thought

to the effects of depression years on

our lives as students. They are diffi-

cult to measure, partly because we

were affected differently, and partly

because those effects were in large

degree emotional and mental.

The Depression played its part,

for better of worse, in molding our

personalities. Maybe we learned

how to deal with adversity at an ear-

ly age. But from its effects we, even

at our 50th and 60th reunions, are

not yet completely free. Our whole 

generation still bends down to pick

up pennies, turn off lights, and save

things.

Some of us escaped largely un-

scathed by hard times. Others of us

saw our fathers out of work, our

families without income and some-

times without shelter, our mothers

desperate to find food bargains, our-

selves or our brothers or sisters de-

prived of the chance to get ahead.

Some of us were marked for life. If

not we ourselves, we saw our neigh-

bors, our friends, our relatives, go

under financially.

Most endured all of it silently --

we didn't talk much about it in class

and cafeteria. But we knew what

was happening to us. There was

pain, but it was private pain, usually

known only in families, which had

yet been taught to seek succor from

the government. There was no un-

employment relief, no social safety

net. Men would work at any job,

crowding out the children who

might have done the work for the

pittance wage.

I spoke of permanent marks.

Some of us learned to shy away

from any personal relationship that

might imply future obligation on

which we might not be able to deliv-

er. Personalities could be stunted as

young people from depressed fami-

lies turned away from anything that

might cost money, might reveal

poverty. We learned not to plan for

the future. Was there any future for

anybody in 1932.?

Overstated? Perhaps, because

there turned out to be a future for

most of us after all. But that was not

at all clear as we worked up toward

commencement. Hope and expecta-

tion, promise and possibility, existed

for us too. But they were exceeding-

ly tender plants.

For escape from rigors of real life

there were the funny papers: "Bring-

ing Up Father," Joe Jinks," "Fritzi

Ritz," "Little Mary Mixup." "Ben-

ny," and "Looie." Or you could read

the daily segment of Robert Terry

Shannon's serial novel, The Love

Trap. When that ran out, it was fol-

lowed by Hazel Livingston's Em-

bers of Love.

If you just had to get out of town

altogether, you could buy a round-

trip ticket all the way to Cleveland

on the Big Four Railroad for $2.35.

It was cheaper, however, to stay at

home and eat a big 5-cent Isaly's ice

cream cone, or really live it up with 

whipped cream for 15 cents a pint.

Yet it was our senior year

Did the Class of 1932 succumb to

gloom and depression? Of course

not. After waiting three years we

were seniors with nobody ahead of

us, and only what sometimes

seemed like little kids behind. Well,

there were John Heinlen and John

Sells and David Conrad, to say noth-

ing of junior and sophomore girls of

note. Privately we might admit con-

siderable talent down the line; but

they could wait their turn. We were

the seniors, and everybody better

know it. It was a heady feeling with

the world open before us -- such as

it was. We might even do a lick or

two to fix that!

School opened on Sept. 14, near-

ly two weeks late because of the fi-

nancial crisis. The "Weekly Delhi

Echo," which got under way in the

Gazette on Oct. 3, included Kathryn

Chivington, Margaret Ann Freshwa-

ter, and Helen Johnston on the staff.

Senior class elections were held

on Nov. 7. Frederick Norwood was

elected president, Helen Eagon (who

had tied with Walter Rybolt), vice

president, Gilbert Barnes, secretary,

and Margaret Anne Freshwater, trea-

surer.

In the Girl Reserves Marion Hub-

bard was president, Katherine King

vice president, Esther West, secre-

tary, and Marie Jones, treasurer.

Katherine Beck was president of the

Senior Triangle. She led in such ac-

tivities as the Dad's Banquet, where

she gave the opening welcome. Part

of the program was a skit,

"Courtship under Difficulties," by

Marie Jones, Katherine King, and

Betty Huffman.

Both Newcomb and Barnes were

successively presidents of the Hi-Y,

the other officers being Bob Miller, 

Smith Fry, and Dale Main. This or-

ganization, as well as the Girl Re-

serves, had rather overt religious ori-

entation, common enough in public

schools in the earlier 20th century.

The Hi-Y was actually a branch of

the YMCA. Our Yearbook, the Del-

hi, edited by Newcomb, Barnes,

Max Brown, Helen Laird, and Frank

Minelli, with help from several other

seniors, gives more systematic cov-

erage of the school organizations.

A bewildering array of organiza-

tions proliferated. More than a mere

listing here would be boring. Many

of them were old standards. Dramat-

ic Club, with Smith Fry as president

and Violet Knight as vice president,

had 50 members. Several factors, in-

cluding financial stringency, pre-

vented major production; but several

one-act plays and numerous skits

provided entertainment throughout

the school year. The club was unable

to take advantage of the new audito-

rium because it was not available

until the end of the school year, when the

senior play was performed there.

Margaret Marshman was adviser.

The glee clubs, still divided into

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                    <text>[page 16]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 16 of Delaware High School]

classes, had large membership and

continued active. Betty Higley and

Marie Jones were vice president and

secretary of the upper class girls'

group. Polly Perley accompanied

both it and the boys' glee club. Both

of these clubs performed at chapels

and two high school nights.

A double octet, composed of

Fred Reider, Smith Fry, Sherman

Moist, Robert Hartley, Fred Nor-

wood, Robert Newcomb, Frazier

Shipps, Richard Steckel, Helen

Eagon Betty Higley, Betty Huffman,

Helen Shamrock, Violet Knight,

Marie Jones, Katherine King, and

Ruth Vought, did special numbers.

Its first appearance was on Dec. 18

at an assembly in Sanborn Hall,

where it celebrated the Christmas

season with carols. The Dramatic

Club put on a one-act play "Dust of

the Road," with seniors Smith Fry

and Robert Hartley.

The band was very visible as usu-

al under the director of Vayne Galli-

day. It was seen and heard of course

at athletic meets, high school nights,

and over radio station WAIV. A

magazine subscription campaign

helped provide a new bass horn and

much needed repairs on uniforms.

This outfit showed the school colors,

orange and black, more vividly than

other means.

For some reason seniors were no-

tably absent from debate teams.

Moist was almost done. It was an

off year, and both teams lost their

debates. But a new organization, the

Debate Society, came into being.

Communication skills were also pro-

moted through journalism, both in

the Quill and Scroll. The officers of

the later were all seniors, Newcomb,

Hartley, Moist, and Laird.

The Kiwi Club continued to en-

joy large participation of both boys

and girls. Don Mackley was still

prominent in leadership and in mak-

ing and flying model planes. He was

supported by officers Don Johnson,

Eleanor Kissner, and Florence Stet-

son.

There were two strong language

clubs, both so large they had two

sections. The French club was

known as Notre Clique and Entre

Nous. At a meeting in April Paul

Sell gave a report on the role of the

French in the American Revolution.

At another meeting Betty Ropp

spoke on French cities.

The strong showing of Delaware

High School in football and basket-

ball continued in spite of the diffi-

cult change from Coach Mac Barr to

Ervin Carlisle. The latter, well 

known in Delaware for his perfor-

mance at Ohio Wesleyan, quickly

whipped the football team, which

had only seven carryovers, into

fighting shape. Junior John Heinlen

worked well with Captain Sell to

bring a season of victory in spite of

a poor start. DHS, in defeating fa-

vored Bexley, 7-2, won second place 

in the Central Buckeye League in

which the school now had member-

ship. With Ralph Bright, Bud Ry-

bolt, Bob Miller, Sam Roberts, Chet

Elston, Wayne Hilborn, Cy Fleming,

Max Brown on the team, the seniors

played a dominant part.

The basketball team had a mixed

season, but their performance im-

proved. There were several hard-

fought cliff-hangers. Toward the end

of the season the new gym was more

or less ready and saw both victories

and defeats. One of the new "ene-

mies" in the new league was Cir-

cleville, which now matched

Marysville in rivalry with DHS.

That spring Jesse Brodnax was

again outstanding in track events.

On May 20 he "was easily the star

of the meet" [Gazette] in winning

the 100-yard dash by 10 feet. Ed

Hagaman and Chet Elston also

placed. At the same meet Sell set a 

new record in throwing the javelin

162 feet.

In the more formal aspects of ed-

ucation the seniors also left their

mark. In the preliminary Ohio State

Scholarship Contest they took all of

the first five places: Woodbury,

Newcomb, Norwood, Moist, and

O'Keefe. In early May came the

District contest, which included rep-

resentatives from high schools in 16

central Ohio counties. DHS won

third place (after Mount Vernon and

Urbana) in overall achievement.

Twenty-four of Delawrae's 30 repre-

sentatives placed among the upper

10 in various fields. There were four

first places and one second;

Gretchen Huntsberger first in ninth

grade English, William Hollister

first in plane geometry, William

Grube first in world history, and

Newcomb first in 12th grade En-

glish. Since Norwood came in sec-

ond in the same, DHS had the top

two places in senior English. Among

other placers were seniors Barnes,

Woodbury, Skatzes, and Miriam

Rappe. 

Of smaller educational signifi-

cance but perhaps more interesting

were some of the personal aspects of

adolescent life. This year, so the

Gazette reported, girls were wearing

dresses with stripes, either vertical

or horizontal. These were embel-

lished with bright scarves and "roll-

your-own" tams. Plus mesh hose.

Boys favored corduroys of bright

colors, some with jackets to match.

The big thing was sewn-in creases.

Probably the most spectacular

performance of the year was that by

Max Rowland in early January,

when in a Thursday first-period

American history class he inadver-

tently lit some kitchen matches in

his pants pocket. None of us had

known Max as such a high stepper.

Some of the seniors were lucky

enough to find part-time work to

help out with family finances. Some

of the girls were babysitting. Hartley

had a dry-cleaning job; Harry

Phillian worked for Miller &amp; Jones;

five seniors had jobs in Bun's

Restaurant; Myron Stegner was de-

livering milk; Helen Laird had a job

at McClellan's Five and Ten.

A springtime flurry of excitement

was stirring in April by news that

Eddie Cantor would judge the beau-

ty contest among six girls, two,

Frances Pearl Jones and Marion

Hubbart, chosen by the student 

body, Violet Knight by the seniors,

Esther West by the juniors, Martha

May Galleher by the sophomores,

and Gretchen Huntsberger by the

freseman. All the seniors know how

that came out.

Two big events were the senior

class party on Dec. 11 and the senior

class play on May 20. At the

Delaware Club rooms the Christmas

party featured duets by Betty Higley

and Fred Reider, accompanied by

Katherine King; a skit by Eddie

O'Keefe and Doris Patterson; anoth-

er by Bob Miller and Dick Swearen-

gin; and still another by Bud Rybolt,

Victor Davis, Bob Ludman, James

Wooster, and Chet Elston. Katherine

King gave a reading, and Miss

Dorothy Bussard sang two songs.

After refreshments the evening was

given over to dancing and games.

The senior class play in the new

auditorium was "Seven Keys to

Baldpate." This was the first three-

act play of the year, as well as the

first dramatic performance in the

new building. Here is the review in

the "Weekly Delhi Echo" [28 May].

"Particularly noticeable was the

scenery and lighting effect. With

wind whistling, snow falling, and</text>
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                    <text>[page 17]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 17 of Delaware High School]

light dimmed, it was not hard to

imagine that one was atop the moun-

tain at Baldpate Inn, always gravitat-

ing toward the warm, glowing fire,

which blazed at one end of the inn in

a cheery manner. Miss Margaret

Marshman deserves special recog-

nition for the way in which she put

these stage effects across to the au-

dience.

"Frederick Reider, occupying the

center of the stage, kept his audience

amused, while Smith Fry, in a role

entirely foreign to his nature, han-

dled his part with becoming ease.

Marie Jones was charming in a part

that called for little dramatization.

Violet Knight walked away with the

feminine acting honors, managing to

keep the audience looking her way

to see what she might do next.

"Dale Main, in an extremely dif-

ficult role, reminded us somewhat of

Lon Chaney. Every other character

in the play had his or her own partic-

ular atmosphere to create and did so

with amazing ease and noncha-

lance."

Note was taken in the paper that

two of the actors, Wayne Hilborn

and Bob Hartley, were acting in the

place where their houses formerly

had stood but made way for the new

school building.

Before this year-end event, how-

ever, the seniors had "enjoyed" their

various roles in governing the city of

Delaware for a whole day, Thursday,

May 4. A two-party campaign at

school between "conservatives" and 

"liberals" resulted in election of

Robert Miller over Sherman Moist

as mayor. Wayne Hilborn won over

Thomas Klee as president of the

council, Margaret Anne Freshwater

over Smith Fry as solicitor, Max

Rowland over Richard Swearengin

as auditor, Harry Phillian over Polly

Perley as treasurer. Members of city

council were also elected.

After filling all the appointive

posts, the seniors took over the oper-

ation of the city for the day amid il-

lusions of power and grandeur

[Gazette).

Winding down

Everything crowded together in

the last days of the school year as

students but especially seniors tried

to wrap it all up -- or rather to wind

down from such frenetic excitement.

In early May came the senior chapel

(the first in the new auditorium), in

which they "bade farewell to their

public school days" and welcome

the new Class of 1936.

In this writer's memory the out-

standing feature was a melodramatic

creation by Frank Minelli and Sher-

man Moist entitled "Sam Sinister's

Revenge." Directing with skill

which suggests comparion with his

older brother's (Vincent) fame in

Hollywood, Frank brought hero,

heroine, dastardly villain, and other

such complex characters to a cliff-

hanging denouement, rescue at the

last minute! Barnes, Moist, Nor-

wood, Davis, and Miller were

conned into participation. Kathryn

Chivington, delivering the prologue

from a safe distance, shared fame

with the all-male cast. This was fol-

lowed by "The Dizzy Baton," direct-

ed by Mrs. Julia Sullivan.

How Principal George Stuart was

able to confer with proper dignity

the several awards and honors in the

midst of all this muck is a mystery. I 

guess he did it by coming on first.

Awards were given to all placers in

the District scholarship contest. De-

bate letters went to Moist and some

among the seniors. Cheerleader let-

ters went to Marie Jones and Bus

Austin.

Every day now brought ir-

refutable evidence that the high

school life of the seniors was wind-

ing down. On May 27 there took 

place the Junior-Senior Banquet in

the new gymnasium. Margaret Anne

Freshwater's special report to the

Gazette ran as follows:

"The junior-senior banquet held

in the high school gym last night be-

gan at a high tempo with Miss

kathryn King playing some lively

tunes on the piano while the group

found their places. The gym was

decorated in pastel shades of crepe

paper streamers which were hung

from a drop light so as to form a

false ceiling. In each corner of the

room there was a red or green light

trained on the center of the room.

The tables were placed along the 

east, south and west walls, while the

orchestra's flower-covered bower

was on the north. Lighted candles,

bouquets of flowers, and streamers

of vari-colored crepe paper decorat-

ed the tables. . . . A program taken

partly from "Alice in Wonderland'

followed the dinner which was

served by the sophomore girls.

"The White Rabbit, John Rine-

hart, was master of ceremonies. The

first number on the program was

'The Mock Turtle's Story' by Lloyd

Morrison, president of the junior

class. It was in the form of a wel-

come to the seniors. Fred Norwood

gave, 'Advice from a Caterpillar.'

Dodo, known to Delawareans as

Frank Minelli, played the 'Saint

Louis Blues' on his trusty friend, the

harmonica.

"Short speeches were given by 

Humpty Dumpty, Principal G. W.

Stuart, and the Red King, Supt. R. D.

Conrad. . . . Miss Margaret Marsh-

man gave a talk on the 'Cheshire

Cat' and how he directed Alice to go

in any direction if she didn't care

where she went. Tweedledum and

Tweedledee, the boys' quartet, sang

the 'Little Gray church in the Valley'

and 'My Gal Sal.' This ended the 

dinner program.

"The prom followed immediately

after the banquet. The dance pro-

gram followed the style of the dinner

with each dance being named by a

phrase from 'Alice in Wonderland.'

Music was furnished by Held's Or-

chestra. The prom ended at 11

o'clock, bringing to an end the out-

standing function of the high school

year."

Earlier that same day the Year-

book, Delhi, was distributed, and ev-

eryone learned that Pearl was Eddie

Cantor's winner.

The same week saw the final ac-

tivity of the Girl Reserves, the moth-

er-daughter banquet in William 

Street church. After installation of

next year's officers came a cafeteria-

style dinner and then a program by

students and mothers with solos, a

mother's quartet, reading and other

features. The banquet ended with 

singing "The Quest," "As the phrase

'We cannot be lonely because we

stand together' was sung, the eyes of 

the seniors were suspiciously misty."

[Gazette, 28 May].

There was not much left now, as

we staggered into Gray Chapel for

Baccalaureate Sunday evening, May 

29. Rev. Stanley Mullen, who gave

the address "Follow the Gleam," was

assisted by several other Delaware

ministers. Prof. G. Raymond Hicks

played the great organ to provide the

processional, "Pomp and Circum-

stance," The girl graduates wore

white dresses and the boys dark

suits.

On Thursday, June 2, the mem-

bers of the Class of 1932 assembled

once again in Gray Chapel, anxious-

ly shepherded by teachers who had</text>
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                    <text>[page 18]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 18 of Delaware High School]

guided them and put up with them

for four years. Dorothy Bussard

made the great organ shake with the

processional, "War March of the 

Priests." Rev. Clarence. S. Gee gave

the invocation and the string ensem-

ble played. James Bevan gave the

class oration, and the upper class

glee clubs sang. Charles M. New-

comb delivered the address, "High

Adventure."

Honors were awarded by Princi-

pal Stuart, especially to Marion Hub-

bard and Robert Newcomb as most

representative girl and boy in the

class. The class was presented by

Superintendent Conrad, and C. C.

Dunlap, president of the school

board, gave out the diplomas. After

the singing of the class song, Rev. D.

Finley Wood pronounced the bene-

diction. For about 100 seniors it was

all over.

And the new high school build-

ing, scarcely used, was waiting for

next year's classes.

[photo of Frank B. Willis High School]

Frank B. Willis High School was completed

during the Delaware High School Class of 

1932's senior year. The class of about 100 got

to use very little of the new structure before

graduating in June. The new building, now

used as an intermediate school, began full ser-

vice in the fall of 1932.</text>
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                    <text>[page 19]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 19 of Delaware High School]

EPILOGUE

Looking back over this story, I can't help noting two small items.

First, the edition of the Gazette which announced the commencement program

ran a full banner across-the-top headline: "CITY WORKERS' SALARIES CUT 5-25

PERCENT." What a world to be turned loose in! Second, I am troubled by the

unintended symbolism of the stirring processional, "War March of the 

Priests." A few years later some of our classmates lost their lives in

World War II. I am not a bit troubled by a third sobering thought: We are

thinning out because we are growing old. The first two were man-made and

part of the burden humans must bear. The last is not of our own doing but a

part of life.

No one can completely recover the "way it was." We have available only

memory and recorded materials. But history properly should include all the

way it was--all of the sense impressions that give life. You can't count on

ephemeral memory even within a short life span. What color were those

absurd "dinkeys"? You can't really see them anymore. Can you really hear

the whistle of the Hocking Valley steam locamotive as it rumbled north

drawing a hundred laden coal cars one sultry summer evening? And then there

is smell. Can you smell the old-time oleo, that ghastly white stuff you had

to convert from pale gob to yellow goop by mixing the color in? Can you

taste new green peas fresh from your backyard garden or the corn on the

cob picked no more than two hours ago? Do you know the feeling of riding

your bike on some shady brick-paved street?

Much of our high school experience consists of these sights, sounds,

smells, tastes, and touches. Some of it is still in our heads. But we are

not too sure about it any more. What was it really like? Maybe this

history will help bring back and preserve some of the real story,

D. H. S. redivivus!</text>
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                    <text>[page 20]

[corresponds to back cover of Delaware High School]

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                  <text>This collection contains a variety of items pertaining to different events and organizations in the City of Delaware, Delaware County, Ohio including commerce, history, and schools.</text>
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                <text>Frederick Norwood's memories of his high school years (the Delaware High School Class of 1932), describing obstacles such as the Great Depression and the 1929 fire that partially burned Delaware High School.</text>
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THE&#13;
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Delaware, Ohio&#13;
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                    <text>[page 2]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 2 of Delaware County Bank 1950-1975]

THE DELAWARE COUNTY BANK

THE FIRST 25 YEARS

The idea of a new bank for the City of Delaware, Ohio first

germinated in the minds of the late Clifford S. Gooding and Bernard

Hatten almost simultaneously. At that time Mr. Gooding was the

general manager of the Delaware Farmers Exchange Association and

Bernard Hatten was one of its executive officers and board members.

This was in the spring of 1948 and they lost little time in discussing

the possibility of a new bank not only with friends and business asso-

ciates but also with people who had made their mark in industry, farm-

ing, commerce and professional life throughout the entire Delaware

County area.

The concept of a new bank was favorably received in all cor-

ners of the county and within a short period of time an incorporating

committee was formed. The members of the committee, Willis Eagon,

A. L. Everitt, Richard L. Firestone, Allen Freeman, Clifford S. Good-

ing, Ralph J. Gooding, Bernard Hatten, Milton L. Havens, Judge

Fred A. McAllister, Will McElfresh, John H. Matthews, Elmer C.

Miller, Glen W. Way, Guy A. Weiser and Paul B. White, selected

Richard L. Firestone as their chairman and Bernard Hatten as their

secretary. Following about 18 months of determined work and effort

and involving numerous conferences with supervisory and manage-

ment people of the Ohio State Banking Department and Federal De-

posit Insurance Corporation along with discussions and interviews

with bankers in the central and north-central Ohio area, the decision

was made by the committee to file an application for a charter for a 

state bank with the Superintendent of Banks of Ohio. It was also

determined that an application be filed at the same time with Federal

Deposit Insurance Corporation.

Finally, on May 24, 1950, the only contested hearing upon an

application for a state bank chapter was held in Columbus before the

State Banking Department Advisory Board. The incorporators were rep-

resented by Richard L. Firestone and the opposition, The First Nation-

al Bank of Delaware, was represented by General Carlton S. Dargusch

and former United States Senator, James Huffman. The thrust of Fire-

stone's contention that Delaware and the surrounding areas needed an-

other bank was to the point that the existing bank enjoyed a virtual

monopoly, that the competitive factor of another bank would be stimu-

lative of economic growth and would be persuasive to many people
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                    <text>[page 3]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 3 of Delaware County Bank 1950-1975]

who had taken their banking business out of the county to return to

Delaware. One of the main arguments asserted by Firestone was that

the community needed a bank that was owned and controlled by local

people, not just a link in a big banking chain controlled out of Colum-

bus. The opposition rested its case by asserting that there were al-

ready five banks in Delaware County doing an adequate job and that

another bank was not needed.

About a month after the hearing, notification was received

from the office of the Superintendent of Banks that the State Banking

Advisory Board approved the application to form a new state bank to

be known as The Delaware County Bank with a capital structure con-

sisting of 1000 shares of stock to be sold for $250 a share, resulting

in a capitalization of $125,000, surplus of $75,000 and undivided

profits of $50,000.

Within a few weeks after this the Federal Deposit Insurance

Corporation in Washington declared its approval of the new bank after

another contested hearing.

Articles of Incorporation of The Delaware County Bank were

filed in the office of the Secretary of State of Ohio July 13, 1950.

During the summer of 1950 the directors were busy traveling through-

out the county to sell the shares of stock of the new bank. Arrange-

ments had been made with The Huntington National Bank of Columbus

through its trust department to accept the proceeds of the stock sale,

issue receipts for the purchase price paid and then deliver the shares

of stock of the new bank which it held in escrow.

Following the sale of all the stock the first meeting of share-

holders of The Delaware County Bank was held September 19, 1950

in the Willis High School Auditorium, Delaware, Ohio, and was at-

tended by approximately 200 people, about two-thirds of the share-

holders.

At this meeting the incorporators were elected as directors.

Also elected as a director was Paul P. Wax, the cashier of the Bank.

The shareholders' meeting was followed by a directors' meet-

ing to elect officers and the following persons were the first officers

of The Delaware County Bank: Chairman of the Board - Richard L.

Firestone, Attorney; President - Fred A. McAllister, Common Pleas

Judge of Delaware County, Ohio; Vice President - Clifford S. Good-

ing, General Manager, Delaware Farmers Exchange Assocation;

Vice President - Milton L. Havens, implement dealer; Secretary -</text>
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                    <text>Delaware County Bank 1950-1975 (p. 3)</text>
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                    <text>[page 4]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 4 of Delaware County Bank 1950-1975]

Bernard Hatten, farmer and officer of Delaware Farmers Exchange As-

sociation; and Cashier - Paul P. Wax, former National Bank Examiner.

The question of the banking room where the new bank would

start its business was solved before the application for the charter

was filed. The principal ground floor tenant of The Peoples Building,

The Peoples Building &amp; Loan Association, announced in late 1949 that

it was closing its offices and discontinuing business in Delaware.

Gambling that the yet-to-be-filled application for a bank charter would

be approved, a small group of the incorporators committed themselves

to be financially responsible for the rental of the Peoples Building &amp; 

Loan Company ground floor space for a period of five years or a total

of $24,000, and a written lease was entered into between The Peoples

Building, Inc. and Richard L. Firestone as Trustee for the space.

After incorporation had been completed Mr. Firestone, as Trustee, as-

signed the remaining portion of the lease to The Delaware County Bank.

[photo]

THE BANK, OCTOBER 7, 1950

When the lease came up for renewal and rental adjustments in

1958 negotiations were entered into at that time resulting in the pur-

chase of the building by the Bank.

The grand opening of The Delaware County Bank was Saturday,

October 7, 1950 at its offices, 41 North Sandusky Street, Delaware,

Ohio. The first banking room was a little less than one-half the first

floor area of the building. It had been redecorated with light green

walls, dark green drapes and natural birch counters had been installed.

Somewhere near 2000 people, many of them first-time customers of the

Bank, visited the Bank during its opening hours from 9:00 a,m, to 9:00

p.m. Special tellers for opening day had been recruited from The Hunt-

ington National Bank of Columbus.</text>
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                    <text>[page 5]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 5 of Delaware County Bank 1950-1975]

[photo]

OPENING DAY, OCTOBER 7, 1950

Gifts of flowers to women and coin banks to children and others

were distributed all during the day.

All savings deposits carried $10,000 insurance by Federal De-

posit Insurance Corporation and the prevailing interest rate paid on

savings accounts was one percent.

[photo]

FRED A. MCALLISTER</text>
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                    <text>[page 6]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 6 of Delaware County Bank 1950-1975]

In January, 1951, the Board Chairman, Richard L. Firestone,

was recalled to active military service in Washington, D.C. during

the Korean War and President Fred A. McAllister served both as pre-

sident and temporary chairman until his death in the fall of 1951.

At this time the deposits of The Delaware County Bank had

slightly surpassed the $2,000,000 mark which the incorporators had

told the State Bank Advisory Board the Bank would reach in one year.

To move along with changes of the times, interest paid on 

savings accounts was raised from one percent to two percent in Octo-

ber of 1951.

The search for a new president to succeed the late Fred A.

McAllister did not take long. The unanimous choice of the directors

was the remarkable Robert B. Powers, a retired Delaware banked whose

family had been connected with banking in Delaware ever since 1845.

[photo]

ROBERT B. POWERS

In 1953, when Mr. Paul Wax, the cashier of the Bank, announ-

ced that he was taking other employment, the directors took the most

significant step they have ever taken in bringing to the Bank from The

City National Bank &amp; Trust Company of Columbus a young, vigorous

and imaginative banker -- Alfred B. Wise.

With Mr. Wise running the Bank it stopped going through many

years of growth and expansion and has not stopped.</text>
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                    <text>[page 7]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 7 of Delaware County Bank 1950-1975]

During 1953 the Bank took over the remaining ground floor space

fronting on North Sandusky Street, doubling its size.

[photo]

EXPANSION OF FIRST FLOOR - 1953

In 1958 the negotiations and transactions leading to the pur-

chase of The Peoples Building by The Delaware County Bank were

completed and the name of the building was changed to The Delaware

County Bank Building.

This building, a landmark of downtown Delaware, was built

about 61 years ago in the days of carbide lights, dirt streets, street

cars, horse troughs and other bits and pieces of early 20th century

American life.

Interest paid on savings accounts increased in 1959 to three

percent and it was in October of 1959 that The Delaware County Bank

announced its plans to construct its first branch office at 19 London

Road.

Construction was completed during the winter of 1959 and the

spring of 1960. An open house was held June 3, 1960 and the first

business day for this new branch office was June 6, 1960.</text>
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                    <text>[page 8]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 8 of Delaware County Bank 1950-1975]

[photo]

LONDON ROAD OFFICE

[photo]
</text>
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                    <text>[page 9]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 9 of Delaware County Bank 1950-1975]

After completing nine years of service to the Bank, Mr. Robert

Powers retired as president to become president emeritus. The Board

of Directors then unanimously chose Alfred B. Wise as the president

of the Bank.

[photo]

ALFRED B. WISE

Starting in mid-1963 a complete renovation of the principal

banking office was started. For several months the business affairs

of the Bank were carried on from the basement level of the building

called at that time the "bargain basement". Remodeling was finished

in early 1964, the main office being re-opened with a ribbon-cutting

ceremony, the "ribbons" being a long strand of dollar bills taped to-

gether.

[photo]

REMODELED BANK EXTERIOR</text>
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      <file fileId="10118">
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                    <text>[page 10]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 10 of Delaware County Bank 1950-1975]

New furnishings, offices, equipment, carpeting, paneling and

lighting along with a new vault were the features of the remodeling

which also included a brand new front entrance. The Bank's decorator,

Mrs. Ruth B. Firestone, commissioned Richard A. Wengenroth, Asso-

ciate Professor of Fine Arts, Ohio Wesleyan University, to create four

distinctive mural depicting not only the four seasons of the year but

also the four main areas of community interest: religion, education,

agriculture and the County Fair. These murals, as you know, are

found behidn the tellers' stsations in the lobby of the Bank.

[photos]

MURALS, LOBBY, DIRECTORS' ROOM

[photos]

As part of the remodeling the outside of the Bank was faced

with Italian marble. New side doors and a new side entrance was

built and a walk-in window for after hours' banking transactions was

put into operation to offer banking services from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00

p.m. A 24-hour depository was re-established.</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10119">
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                    <text>[page 11]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 11 of Delaware County Bank 1950-1975]

The first county branch of The Delaware County Bank was es-

tablished in Galena, Ohio in 1965 following approval by the Superin-

tendent of Banks in Ohio and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corpora-

tion to merge with The Bank of Galena Company into The Delaware County

Bank. Three of their people became members of our Board: H. C.

Roberts, their president; Joseph W. Buckingham, their cashier, and

the late Hoyt G. Whitney, one of their directors.

[photo]

FIRST BANKING OFFICE, GALENA

In the early part of 1965 interest paid on savings accounts by

The Delaware County Bank was again raised, the new rate being four

percent. The present rate for some years has been five percent.

During 1966 the Bank established and put into operation a pen-

sion trust and plan for all employees providing not only retirement in-

come but also disability income and major medical expense benfits

for medical obligations not covered by the regular medical and hospi-

tal insurance carrier.

More growth and expansion took place in 1967 when the Super-

intendent of Banks of Ohio and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corpora-

tion approved the merger of The Ostrander Banking Company into The

Delaware County Bank resulting in the addition of three more directors

to The Delaware County Bank board. Thse were their cashier, the late

Norman Hageman, their president, Wendell Main, and one of their dir-

ectors, Donald Wilson.</text>
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                    <text>[page 12]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 12 of Delaware County Bank 1950-1975]

[photo]

OSTRANDER OFFICE

By 1968 the use of computers for bank operations had become

wide spread and The Delaware County Bank, through Financial Com-

puter Services, Inc., Fremont, Ohio, computerized its demand deposits.

The wide spread use and growth of credit cars during the past

years led the Bank in 1969 to introduce to its customers the BankAmeri-

card as an all purpose credit card. A separate bank department handles

the thousands of credit card transactions each month.

The need to relieve congestion at the main office of the Bank

and to relieve some of the pressue at certain times upon the London

Road office of the Bank led to the acquisition of a new branch office

site in downtown Delaware at the southeast corner of William and

Franklin Streets in 1969. The construction of a new facility which was

[photo]

WILLIAM STREET DRIVE-IN OFFICE</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10121">
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                    <text>[page 13]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 13 of Delaware County Bank 1950-1975]

completed in February of 1970 has provided not only parking service

but three drive-in lanes and two walk-in windows to speed up customer

service.

Remodeling of the second floor of The Delaware County Bank

Building was first started in December of 1969 so that the remodeled

space could accommodate the installment loan department, bookkeep-

ing and BankAmericard departments.

The second remodeling of this area was made in 1974, the sec-

ond floor handling not only installment loans, bookkeeping and Bank-

Americard departments, but also all loans.

The Board of Directors knew at the time the Bank of Galena

Company was merged into The Delaware County Bank that the facili-

ties in Galena for competent, modern banking service were not ade-

quate for the needs of a growing community. In October of 1969 the

Bank purchased for the entire north side of the Village square at Galena,

Ohio and employed architectural help to design a new banking facility

for the Village. Following review of the architect's designs and relo-

cation of tenants in the structures purchased by the Bank, the entire

north side of the square was razed. Construction of the new bank faci-

lity commenced and was completed in December, 1971; a grand open-

ing accompanied with the usual prizes was held on December 4.

[photo]

NEW GALENA OFFICE</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10122">
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                    <text>[page 14]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 14 of Delaware County Bank 1950-1975]

During its 25 years of operation death has claimed a number

of the original incorporators and directors of the Bank. Willis Eagon,

Allen Freeman, Clifford Gooding, Bernard Hatten, Judge Fred A. Mc-

Allister, Will McEfresh, Elmer Miller, Guy Weiser and Paul White,

all original directors, have died. Our second president, Robert B.

Powers, has passed away as well as Norman Hageman and Hoyt Whit-

ney who joined the Board at the time of the mergers with The Ostrander

Banking Company and The Bank of Galena Company. The Bank owes

much to the services of these men and the many hours of time that they

have devoted to the affairs of the Bank.

During the formative and so-called struggling years of the Bank

the directors served without compensation for several years. Direct-

ors' meetings, the second Tuesday of each month, have been held in

varying locations about the premises of the Bank but for the past 11

years the Board has met in the Directors' room on the mezzanine floor

of the Bank, this room being part of the remodeling and redecoration

that took place in 1964.

Expansion and growth has been the story of The Delaware County

Bank during these 25 years and there is no stopping it. Population

trends indicate that Delaware County will keep on experiencing a surge

of people moving into the south portion of the County. Your Bank con-

trols a site that may be developed into some type of banking facility

in Powell, Ohio, and it is taking a long, hard look in other areas of

southern Delaware County to determine if additional banking facilities

will be merited.

The rapid rate of growth especially during the last decade

brought with it the need to increase the capital of the Bank from time

to time. Sales of additional bank stock were authorized and completed

in 1958, 1968, 1972 and 1974. A stock dividend was distributed to

stockholders at the time of each stock sale. Semi-annual cash divi-

dends of varying amounts have been paid. The present dividend rate

is $1 a share each six months' period. The authorized and outstand-

ing shares of bank stock have increased from 1000 shares in 1950 to

48,000 shares in 1975.

The personnel of the Bank has increased from about four or

five people at the time the Bank started in 1950 to a present staff of

about 60 persons. Over half a million dollars a year, paid to Bank

employees, finds its way to stimulate business and trade throughout

the whole county.</text>
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                    <text>[page 15]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 15 of Delaware County Bank 1950-1975]

The Directors still serving the Bank since first elected in 1950

are: A. L. Everitt, Richard L. Firestone, Ralph J. Gooding, Milton L.

Havens, John H. Matthews and Glenn W. Way. The other Board mem-

bers and the dates they joined the Board are these: Clyde E. Beougher,

1961, J. W. Buckingham, 1965, George G. Hoffman, 1965, Harry A.

Humes, 1962, R. Dwight Humes, 1966, Wendell G. Main, 1967, Carl

E. Mehling, 1974, H. C. Plunkett, 1966, H. C. Roberts, 1965, Elden

T. Smith, 1962, Eugene Thomas, 1966, Donald G. Wilson, 1967, and

Alfred B. Wise, 1953.

The officers of the Bank at this time are these: Richard L.

Firestone, Chairman of the Board, Alfred B. Wise, President, Milton

L. Havens, Vice President, R. Dwight Humes, Vice President and

Secretary, H. C. Roberts, Assistant Vice President, John W. Barrett,

Assistant Vice President and Cashier, Michael J. Nagy, Assistant

Vice President, Edward R. Wise, Assistant Vice President, Richard

L. Bump, Assistant Vice President, Lyle W. Byers, Assistant Cashier,

Larry E. Westbrook, Assistant Cashier, Rodger Cope, Assistant Cash-

ier, Steven D. Ruthig, Assistant Cashier, Roger M. VanSickle, As-

sistant Cashier, Craig Urmston, Assistant Cashier, Charles W. Hil-

lard, Operations Manager, Clarabel Overturf, Auditor, and Clyde E.

Beougher, Agricultural Representative.

All of us as shareholders, customers, employees, officers and

directors have every justification to look with pride upon the accomplish-

mebts of The Delaware County Bank during its first 25 years. May the

next 25 years be as fruitful as the first quarter century.</text>
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                    <text>[page 16]

[corresponds to back cover of Delaware County Bank 1950-1975]

[blank]</text>
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                    <text>[page 1]&#13;
&#13;
[corresponds to front cover of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]&#13;
&#13;
[illustration of building]&#13;
&#13;
Fidelity Federal&#13;
&#13;
Savings and Loan Association&#13;
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1887 100 years 1987&#13;
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60 North Sandusky Street&#13;
&#13;
Branch--30 Troy Rd., Georgetowne Centre</text>
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                    <text>[page 2]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 2 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

Fidelity ....

YESTERDAY AND TODAY

1887-1987

A Commemorative History of

Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan Association

of Delaware, Ohio

Centennial Edition

by Ray Buckingham
</text>
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                    <text>[page 3]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 3 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

DIRECTORS

Harry A. Humes, President

James L. Kern, Vice President

Lloyd D. Baker, V.P., Greif Bros.

Richard Dawson, Farmer

David C. Green, D.D.S.

C. Neilson Griffith, Retired V.P. Landmark

Edward J. Planisek Jr., Secretary-Treasurer

OFFICE STAFF

Faith Caldwell			Dianne Oman

Bonnie Howard			Donna Peak

M. Carolyn Jones, Cashier	Edward J. Planisek, Jr.

Martha Law, Asst. Treasurer	Manager

Mary Matthews			Susan Rexrode

Tracie Nelson			Katrina Roberts

Karen Schnees, Asst. Secretary

ASSOCIATION SERVICES

Insured Savings Accounts

Certificates of Deposit

Checking NOW Accounts

I.R.A. Accounts

Safe Deposit Boxes (Main Office)

Home Mortgage Loans

Home Improvement Loans

American Express Travelers Cheques

Money Orders

Christmas Clubs

Night Depository (Main Office)

Walk-Up Window (Main Office)

Free Parking</text>
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                    <text>Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan Association 100 Years (p. 3)</text>
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                    <text>[page 4]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 4 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

IT BEGAN THIS WAY

Since the beginning of time man has sought and found

shelter for himself and his family. At first it was caves and

tents. Then he made use of whatever native materials were

available, such as sod, stones, skins and logs to fashion

living quarters. In America, since pioneer banks loaned

money only for commercial purposes, small groups of those

hardy individuals discovered that by pooling their meager re-

sources they could form a large pool from which participants

could draw by lot for home loans. Repayment of such loans

plus interest, at regular intervals, would keep the pool ac-

tive and solvent. They further reasoned that for safety's

sake, the pool's resources should be entrusted to an honest

merchant who owned, or had available, a strong safe.

Historians claim that the first society organized to

assist working men to build or buy their own homes was for-

med in Frankford, a Philadelphia suburb, in 1831. It was

called the Oxford Provident Building Society. The first $500.

saved was loaned, by lot, to Comly Read, a lamplighter. His

house, now restored, still stands on Orchard Street as a me-

morial to American thrift and ingenuity.

Once the Delaware area became well-populated there

was a need for financing home building and home purchasing.

This situation led to the formation and chartering in February

1867 of Delaware's Building Association. It was organized by

two of Delaware's leading citizens, J. D. Van Deman and

C. E. Hills, who were successful in selling the necessary

stock. This money was then auctioned off and went to bid-

ders offering to pay the highest rate of interst. So success-

ful was this operation that when their charter expired in 1874,

the Association was liquidated to everyone's satisfaction.

The Ohio Savings and Loan League has always maintained

that this Delaware Building Association was Ohio's very

first officially chartered savings and loan and honored it as

such on February 22, 1967 with a commemorative centennial

ceremony at the Delaware County Fairgrounds and a banquet

that night in Columbus.

In 1887 the Fidelity Building and Loan Company, now

known as the Fielity Federal Savings and Loan Association, 

was organized. Webster defines the word FIDELITY as "care-

ful observance of duty or discharge of obligations". After

100 years of serving the home-minded people of Delaware</text>
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                    <text>[page 5]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 5 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

City and County, it may be truthfully said that Fidelity has

lived up to the fullest meaning of its name and obligation.

This history has been compiled to help commemorate and pre-

serve those 100 years.

Incorporation papers for the Fidelity Building and Loan

Company were dated January 18, 1887, 100 years ago, and

were issued by The State of Ohio. Historically speaking,

Grover Cleveland, 22nd president of United State was mid-

way into his first term. Joseph B. Foraker was Governor of

Ohio. Delaware County had a population of 27,189 and Henri

E. Buck was Mayor of Delaware, population 8,000. Incorpor-

ators were H. J. McCullough, H. A. Welch, W. T. Gessner,

J. D. Van Deman and B. W. Brown. Company officials were:

Brown, president; May Frank, vice president; McCullough,

treasurer; Van Deman, solicitor and C. O. Little, secretary.

The board of directors, in addition to the aforementioned, in-

cluded D. H. Battenfield, W. C. Jaynes, J. H. Smith and

Professor J. H. Grove. During these early years there were

nine directors. Capital stock was set at $400,000 - 2,000

shares at $200.00 per share. Members were assessed 25?

for their passbooks. The first office was on the second floor

of the Lamb's Block, northwest corner of Winter and North

Sandusky Streets, above M. E. Wolff's Beehive Store (later

the Boston Store, David's and presently Essentials). Also,

on that second floor were other offices: Bale and Martin, In-

surance; Central Union Telephone Company; J. H. Doughman,

Attorney; and L. C. Valentine, Insurance. The directors'

meetings were held monthly but during those formative years

they seemed to meet weekly, mostly to resolve loan applica-

tions, judging from the minutes. Mr. Little, the secretary,

was paid $500.00 per year and the treasurer's annual salary

was $100.00. Office rent was $32.50 per quarter.

Check number 1 issued by Fidelity Building Associa-

tion and Loan Company is still intact though faded and tat-

tered. It was dated April 8, 1887, made out to R. W. Rey-

nolds for $100.00, signed by H. J. McCullough, treasurer,

and drawn on Deposit Banking Company. It was cashed on

April 11, 1887.

In their by-laws the Company stated its object in this

manner: "The object of the Association is to raise money to

be loaned among its members and depositors for use in buying

lots, or in building or repairing houses, in holding, improv-

ing and acquiring freehold property, or other purposes. This</text>
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                    <text>[page 6]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 6 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

Company is organized on the perpetual plan and persons may

become members at the beginning of any month without the

payment of back dues and shall be entitled to earnings from

the time they become members."

LEARNING YEARS

1890-1900

Capital stock was increased to one million dollars in

1890. The secretary and the treasurer were sent to Dayton

for two days to learn about a new and more efficient system,

the "Dayton Plan". Their expense account was less than

$15.00. B. W. Brown's last year as president was in 1891. 

It was also C. O. Little's last year as secretary. Vice Presi-

dent Max Frank was elevated to the presidency in 1892 but

served only briefly due to a fatal illness. D. A. Battenfield

was his replacement and W. E. Moore was elected secretary.

Battenfield and J. D. Van Deman "volunteered" to "straighten

out" Association records and they were paid $125.00 for do-

ing so. Saturday evening office hours were established. In

1893 it was a very ordinary year except for an abundance of

delinquent accounts. The 1891 line-up of directors included

Battenfield (president), Van Deman, M. Miller, J. C. Cox,

R. J. Cox, F. S. Sprague, W. T. Gessner, W. A. Smith and

C. E. Hills. When J. C. Cox passed away that year, Secre-

tary Moore was elected to fill that vacancy. Rent for the

office was reduced to $80.00 per year. After flowery words,

pats on the back and handshakes all around, Secretary W. E.

Moore's salary was increased to $60.00 per month but the

solicitor's retainer fee remained unchanged at $18.75 per

quarter. Van Deman served as both president and solicitor in

1895 and again in 1896. At that time requests for loans were

exceeding available money so the officers were authorized to

borrow funds if and when it was needed. In 1897 there was

little activity other than normal day to day operation.</text>
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                    <text>[page 7]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 7 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

Van Deman was still president and solictor in 1898.

By that time availability of money for loaning purposes had

improved. Ads advising the public that they had "money to

loan" were placed in The Delaware Gazette and The Delaware

Herald on a continuing basis. The same leadership and ad-

vertising campaign carried over into 1899. In a major reshuf-

fling of offices within the same building, Fidelity moved into

an office formerly used by Carper and Van Deman, attorneys.

Rent was increased to $125.00 per year. To make the office

more attractive nine new "Delaware Chairs" were purchased

for $13.50 and a new railing was installed. Eighteen acres

of Fidelity-held farm land at the north edge of town was sold

to the Children's Home Board for $1,100. The directors re-

quested and were given a listing of mortgages starting with

100 and ending with number 261 for a grand total of $148,800.

Also a request for a listing of all 122 checks written to date

was honored. The usual semi-annual dividend of 3 1/2% to

stockholders was paid. Longtime director, businessman,

Joseph C. Cox, died late in the year and was replaced by

W. H. Hague. Thus ended Fidelity's portion of 19th century

history.

FORMATIVE YEARS

1900-1910

J. D. Van Deman was president of Fidelity in 1900

and he was followed in that office by C. E. Hills (1901-1906)

and then by D. H. Battenfield (1907-1909). W. E. Moore

was managing secretary until 1903 at which time Frank Wat-

kins began his 32-year tenure in that capacity. Among the

treasurers serving during that decade were: J. D. Van Deman,

W. H. Hague and Robert Powers. Each of the following at-

torneys: C. H. McElroy, W. J. Cone and J. H. Lytle were

legal counselors for Fidelity within that time frame.

Authorized capital throughout those ten years was

$1,000,000, however, capital stock in force fluctuated</text>
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                    <text>[page 8]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 8 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

from $237,000 in 1906 to $225,000 in 1908. In 1900 the

total amount paid in salaries was under $800. By 1909 this

figure had increased to only $1,075. During those 10 years

borrowing members increased in number from 100 plus to 200

plus; non-borrowing members held steady at approximately

140 while non-borrowing depositors jumped from a mere hand-

ful in 1900 to nearly 300 in 1909. Loans were made at 6%;

dividends held steady at 5%; and interest on deposits rated

4% and 5% during all ten years.

(Since no minutes were available for this period, all facts

and figures mentioned here were compiled from reports re-

quired by and published by the State of Ohio.)

A PERIOD OF STEADY GROWTH

1910-1920

Perhaps the most significant event of this ten-year

period happened when, in 1911, the building at 46 North

Sandusky Street was purchased for an office site at a price

of $7,350. At that time it was occupied by C. D. Young,

Jeweler, along with several rented upstairs offices. The

following year, 1912, Fidelity, now well-established in the

community, moved into its newly-acquired property. There

it remained for the next 65 years.

For all of these ten years D. H. Battenfield was pre-

sident; Frank S. Watkins was secretary and manager and Rob-

ert Powers was treasurer. James Lytle served as Fidelity's

attorney from 1910 to 1914, at which time it became a joint

position with Harry W. Crist. Assets grew from $270,590

to $977,947. Capital stock subscribed and in force went

from $539,600 to $1,226,075. Officer's and employee's

salaries rose gradually from $1,076 in 1910 to $3,265 in

1919. During each of these ten years, interest charged for

loans was 6%; dividends were paid at 5% and interest on sav-

ings accounts stayed constant at 4% and 5%. For the three

years 1910-11-12 borrowing members numbered 225-233-257;</text>
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                    <text>[page 9]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 9 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

non-borrowing members added up to 137-135-147 and non-

borrowing depositors totaled 373-473-613. Starting with

1913 those reporting categories were changed to: stock-

holders, borrowers and depositors. The number of stock-

holders increased from 426 in 1913 to 582 in 1917, then

dropped to 502 by 1919. Borrowers in 1913 totaled 286,

increasing to 416 in 1917 before leveling off at 379 in

1919. Depositors totaled 723 in 1913 and reached 2,344

in 1917 before dropping to 1,470 in 1919. Fidelity's au-

thorized stock was increased from $1,000,000 to $2,000,000

in 1915. Par value of stock was $200.00 per share.

Even though World War I had a negative effect on

the building and loan business during its course, Fidelity

was able to cope with those problems and to maintain a

strong financial position. Besides, true to the spirit of

the times, generous donations were made to many agencies

supporting the war effort.

PRE-DEPRESSION YEARS

1920-1930

Frank Watkins was secretary and manager for the en-

tire decade, while Robert Powers served as treasurer the

most of that time. The president from 1920 through 1925 was

D. w. Battenfield and he was followed by Eugene Nash. The

year 1920 through 1923 James Lytle and Harry Crist served

jointly as Fidelity's attorneys, but in 1924 Crist was given

sole responsibility for that important function. Over this ten-

year period assets rose modestly from $1,303,350 to the sum

of $1,533,623, a situation somewhat tempered by conditions

that were leading to the stock market crash of 1929.

During this time-period the number of stockholders

varied from just less than 500 to slightly more than 600; the

number of borrowers rose from approximately 400 to just over

500 and the number of depositors increased from 1,560 in

1920 to a high of 4,040 in 1929. The annual payroll ranged

from less than $4,000 in 1920 to less than $6,000 in 1929,

the year of the crash. Stock sold for $200 per share and the 

authorized capital for those ten years was $2,000,000. Both</text>
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                    <text>Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan Association 100 Years (p. 9)</text>
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      <file fileId="10232" order="10">
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                    <text>[page 10]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 10 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

dividend and interest rates on deposits were at the 4% or 5% 

level. The interest rate charged for loans was a consistant

6% throughout this decade. Available records show that in

1920 a donation of $50 was made to the Commercial Club, a

group dedicated to the improvement of Delaware. The follow-

ing year, 1921, a donation of $200 was made to Delaware's

YMCA, thus indicating Fidelity's willingness to enter into

community activities. Both Ray Hinkle and Questa Williams

started their long-lasting careers with Fidelity in 1927, he

as cashier and she as bookkeeper.

(Fidelity was operating under Ohio rules and regulations all

during the 1920s and it was from annual reports made to the

State that most of the preceding information was compiled).

TROUBLED TIMES

1930-1935

By now the Great Depression was an over-riding fac-

tor affecting all types of businesses. Fortunately, Fidelity,

through sound management practices, was able to weather the

storm and continue to operate. In those last hectic years

prior to Fidelity becoming "federalized" things looked like

this, according to reports made to the State of Ohio.

The management team of Frank Watkins, secretary

and manager; Eugene Nash, president; and Harry Crist, the

attorney, remained intact from 1930 to 1934. Then, at that

time, Ray Hinkle was promoted to managing secretary and

Harry Crist became both president and attorney.

Fidelity's assets in 1930 were listed at $1,473,091

and by 1934 they were down to $877,337, thus reflecting the

times. Stockholders numbered 614 in 1930 and dropped to

512 in 1935. Borrowers totaled 503 in 1930 but fell to 313 in

1934. Probably the most startling statistic revealing those

troubled times was in the number of depositors - 3,761 in

1930 and 812 in 1934. It was likewise with dividends, the

traditional 5% dropped to 1% by 1934. In working out details

for a federal charter, government authorities suggested that

dividends be eliminated for one year in order to "shore up"

reserve funds. So, it was in this atmosphere that Fidelity

decided to make the change from State to Federal charter.</text>
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                    <text>Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan Association 100 Years (p. 10)</text>
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                    <text>[page 11]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 11 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

A NEW BEGINNING

1935-1939

After operating under rules and regulations of a state

charter for 50 years, the Association was granted a federal

charter, number 1,075, dated December 30, 1935. It was for-

merly accepted on January 15, 1936 and became effective on

February 1, 1936. The Association underwent a name change,

becoming the Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan Association.

That change came easily. But, in order to comply with de-

tailed federal requirements, a new constitution with new rules

and regulations had to be written and adopted by the Associ-

ation officials. That was no small task. Directors partici-

pating were: Harry Crist, Charles Denison, Ray Hinkle,

G. K. Hoffman, Eugene Nash, Hosea Warren and Fred Good-

ing. Crist served both as president and attorney. Frank Wat-

kinds, secretary-manager, was deeply involved in charter ne-

gotiations but he resigned as of December 30, 1935 so it was

necessary for his successor, Ray Hinkle, to start operating

under federal guidelines.

At that time, 50 years ago, the secretary-manager's

salary was $2,400 per year and the cashier's was $1,200.

The president was paid an annual salary of $240.00 and the

Association attorney received $100.00 annually. Directors

were paid $5.00 per meeting attended. Janitor service was

provided at $5.00 per week. Appraisers, always from direc-

tor's ranks, were paid $1.00 for in-town and $2.50 for rural

appraisals. Interest paid on savings accounts was 2 1/2%

per annum while borrowers were charged 4% to 5% depending

on the amount of the loan. Assets at the beginnign of this

first year (1936) under federal charter totaled $742,875 and

at the end, $778,003. There were 36 delinquent accounts

reported with a total of $4,895.11.

No evidence was found to indicate a formal celebra-

tion for Fidelity's 50th anniversary. However, a large ad-

vertisement announcing this fact appeared in The Delaware

Gazette on the exact anniversary date, January 18, 1937.

The ad proudly proclaimed such things as: Half a Century of

Community Service"; "Protecting Funds of Thrifty Folks - -

Helping Tenants Become Home Owners"; and "Always Secured

- Now Insured" plus the fact that the "Average Yield to its

Investors Through These Years is Over 4 1/2%".</text>
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                    <text>Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan Association 100 Years (p. 11)</text>
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                    <text>[page 12]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 12 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

Lingering effects of the Great Depression were still

disturbing normal business activity. At one point the board

realized they had too many low-yielding investments and so

they took steps to correct that situation. Another concern

was the fact that four institutions with whom they did busi-

ness were being liquidated. Slow business conditions promp-

ted the directors to adopt the following resolution on August

30, 1936: "Resolved, that the bank (First National Bank) be

advised that there is but little real estate changing ownership

in Delaware City or County and that there is practically no

new construction of homes, therefore the Association has

been unable to make but few desirable mortgage loans."

Even Federal Home Loan Bank officials were edgy. They crit-

ized Fidelity for not being more aggresive in acquiring mort-

gage loans. Since caution had brought them this far, Fidelity

officials were not about to shed that trademark.

Things remained static during the 1936-39 era. There

were no changes in personnel or in salaries. Loans were of

the three or four figure variety. Interest paid and interest

received percentages changed very little. Repayment of the

loans was at the $5.00 to $20.00 monthly level. The treas-

urer's job was turned over to the secretary. Since the Asso-

ciation owned a number of properties and a few farms, keep-

ing them in good repair was an ongoing task. Farm land in

which Fidelity had an interest was selling for about $60.00

an acre. By the end of 1939 the number of delinquent ac-

counts was down to 10 and the assets were at $616,754.82.

Even though the volume of business was down, Fidelity, as 

always, was able to maintain its strength and reliability.</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10235" order="13">
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        <authentication>f3c644e38c8bdbf12b09b066bf68f671</authentication>
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                    <text>[page 13]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 13 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

WORLD WAR II AND AFTER YEARS

1940-1950

The 1940s were difficult years because of WWII and

the aftermath. However, through careful management, Fidel-

ity was able to surmount these difficulties and to maintain a

pattern of growth, not spectacular, but consistent. Direc-

tors in 1940 were Harry W. Crist (president and counsel) Ray

Hinkle (secretary and manager), Charles Denison, Fred Good-

ing, George K. Hoffman, Eugene Nash and Hosea Warren.

Nash passed away in 1941 after serving 30 years. He

was not replaced. Instead the board membership was kept at

six. When Warren died in 1944, after being a director for 30

years, he was succeeded by Will McElfresh. Then in 1945

president and attorney Crist died after 25 years with Fidelity.

Denison moved into the presidency. A. L. Everitt became a 

director, while Edson Williams and James Blair followed as

Association attorneys. Because of poor health, Fred Gooding

director for 16 years, resigned. R. M. Martin succeeded

him. J. C. Wirthman was made a director in 1947, thus the

board membership returned to seven. Directors were paid

$5.00 per meetings attended until 1947 when it was doubled.

Those directors who served as appraisers were paid $1.00

for local and $2.50 for rural appraisals all this decade.

Throughout the decade presidents were paid $360.00

annually and attorneys received a $100.00 annual retainer

fee. Crist, who doubled in both offices, accepted the pre-

sident's pay but refused the retainer fee. President Denison,

at his own request, served without salary. During this ten

years there were but two employees, secretary-manager Ray

Hinkle and cashier, Questa Williams. The secretary's sal-

ary was $2,400 per year until 1949 when it was $2,880. He

was also paid a car allowance. In 1949 the cashier's salary

was raised from $1,200 to $1,620. Joe Mayer served as cus-

todian at $5.00 per week.

It is interesting to note that president Denison's first

action was to call a special meeting on September 4, 1945

for the express purpose of discussing ways and means of im-

proving business. Among the suggestions were such things

as better office lighting; an advertising campaign; a new sign

and the remodeling of the entire office. Also suggested were</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10236" order="14">
        <src>http://www.delawarecountymemory.org/files/original/90c7ce182594e443b117340a94211e72.jpg</src>
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                    <text>[page 14]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 14 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

visitations by board members to other savings and loan offices

to study and observe their techniques. All of these ideas

were eventually implemented and evidently worked because

Fidelity's assets nearly doubled from 1945 to 1949.

With but a few exceptions loans were in the 5-figure

class and were made at 4% to 6%, depending on the amount

borrowed. Interest was paid semi-annually and ranged from

2 1/2% down to a low of 1 1/2 as paid in 1949. That was

the year Fidelity qualified to make FHA insured loans. At the

outset, 1940, assets were $616,754.82 and at the end of

1949 they were up to well over a million dollars.

On November 21, 1949 there was a full-page adver-

tisement in The Delaware Gazette hailing Fidelity's 62nd

Anniversary. It featured such things as individual pictures

of all officers and directors; the safety record of its opera-

tion; and the fact that they had plenty of money for borrow-

ing purposes. In this same issue, on the front page, there

was a news story announcing the fact that Delaware's only

other savings and loan association was going out of business.

Thus alertness was added to Fidelity's time-honored reputa-

tion for caution and safety.

A DECADE OF NORMALCY

1950-1960

The 1950s saw a decided increase in building, loan-

ing and saving activity, with each year showing a substan-

tial gain in dollars and customers. Both GI and FHA loans

were on the upswing. For a short time there was no charge

for appraisals, sort of a "special". Practically all loans

were at the four and five figure level, carrying a rate of 5%-

6%, according to the amount of the loan involved. Interest

being paid to savers varied from 2% to 3%.

While appraisals started in the 1950s at no charge,

that advantage was soon replaced by a $2.00 local and a

$3.00 rural fee. By 1959 this charge was up to $10.00 flat,

plus the legal fee. During these ten years the secretary-

treasurer's salary increased from $3,180 to $6,300. His car

allowance was increased from $50.00 to $70.00 a month.</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10237" order="15">
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                    <text>[page 15]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 15 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

Likewise the cashier's salary was raised from $1,920 in 1950

to $3,600 in 1959. Both of these employees were given an-

nual bonuses based on the year's business. For a short time

directors received $10.00 per meeting attended but by 1956

that figure had increased to $35.00 for each meeting. The

Association's legal counsel was paid a small retainer fee

throughout these ten years.

During practically all of the 1950s there were but

two full-time employees: Ray Hinkle, secretary-treasurer,

and Questa Williams, cashier. James Blair, Association

Counsel, served all but a brief time during which time

Henry Wolf acted in that capacity. Thomas Wright was em-

ployed as a bookkeeper late in 1958 and then in 1959 he was

made assistant cashier. Charles Denison, who had served

as a director for 29 years and as president since 1945, died

in August, 1958. He was succeeded as president by Will

McElfresh and as director by Harry A. Humes. During his

11-year presidency he refused any salary except that for be-

ing a director. J. C. Wirthman, who had served several of

these years as a director, resigned that post effective Dec-

ember 31, 1959.

Fidelity's officials were always on the alert. When 

certain aspects of income tax laws seemed detrimental to

savings and loans, they contacted Senators Taft and Bricker

for favorable action. Then, when other savings and loans

applied for federal charters to operate in the Delaware area,

Director J. C. Wirthman was sent to Washington D.C. to

protest. Later Association Counsel, James Blair, was sent

there to further lobby against such chartering, the gist of

their protest being that Delaware's building and loan needs

already were being adequately met.

Upon its organization in the early 1950s, The Dela-

ware County Bank was added to the list of official depositor-

ies that included the First National Bank and the Federal

Home Loan Bank. Selecting depositories was an annual task

of the directors. Although not as frequent as in the 1940s,

requests for loan repayment adjustments continued to demand

director attention and action.

The two rear upstairs rooms were renovated and then

rented to the Henry Wolf law firm. The front room was leased

to the Democratic Party Headquarters. In 1956 air condition-

ing was authorized for the first floor offices. Also, Saturday</text>
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                    <text>[page 16]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 16 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

afternoon office hours were replaced by staying open on Fri-

day nights. By the end of 1959 assets were listed at nearly

two million dollars. That's about how things stood in the

1950s.

THE SIXTIES -- YEAR AFTER YEAR

1960-1970

At the beginnign of the 1960s decade, Fidelity's as-

sets were nearing two million dollars. Leslie Burkhart was

named a director, serving with Will McElfresh, A. L. Everitt,

Ray Hinkle, George K. Hoffman, R. M. Martin and Harry

Humes. Money orders were added to services available.

Loans were being made at 6% and 6 1/2% according to the

amount involved. In anticipation of the upcoming 75th anni-

versary celebration, $8,000 was allotted for new counters,

modernizing the front and installing a new heating system.

Patricia Miller was employed as a teller. Changes were com-

ing so fast that board meetings were not adjourned - just re-

cessed. Ray Hinkle retired as secretary-treasurer but stayed

on as a director. James C. Blackledge became the secretary-

treasurer in 1961 following Hinkle's departure. Because of 

his health, Geroge K. Hoffman, longtime director, resigned

in 1962 and Blackledge was named to that vacancy.

In mid-January 1962, fifty years after moving from the

Lamb's Block building to its newly purchased facility at 46

North Sandusky Street, Fidelity observed its 75th anniversary

with a three day Open House. Directors' wives were present

to greet visitors and to serve refreshments. For celebrating

this milestone the facility had been given a new look. Will

McElfresh was Association president; James C. Blackledge

was secretary-treasurer; Questa Williams was cashier; Kath-

ryn McGovern was teller (having just replaced Patricia Mil-

ler) and James Blair was general counsel. At this time the</text>
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                    <text>[page 17]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 17 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

Association had a membership of 1,300 investors (savers).

Eighty of them had been investors for 25 years or more. One

member even claimed that she had been an investor 70 of

the 75 years. Assets were listed as being $2,500,000.

During the 75 years over $1,900,000 was paid out in div-

idends and interest, an outstanding achievement.

In 1963 approval was given Fidelity to make FHA

loans. Big loans for church building projects were being

considered. Other loans involving six figures were also be-

ing considered and even granted. Because of his wife's poor

health Blackledge resigned in 1963 and was replaced by Reg-

inald Moncur. Interest now being paid on savings was 4%.

Ray Hinkle resigned as a director in 1964 after serving 34

years. John R. Florance succeeded him. Also resigning that

year was secretary-treasurer Reginald Moncur. His succes-

sor was Irwin Niemoeller. Several new employees were hired

in 1965, including an assistant secretary, Jack Griffith and

office workers, Kathleen Weiser and Mary Starling.

The peak year so far as lending was in 1965. Over

200 loans were made, totaling nearly two and a half million

dollars. Total savings increased by a quarter-million dollars.

Niemoeller was made a director that year and Edward Flahive

was named chief counsel. Due to the government's tight

money policy of 1966, the building and loan industry, inclu-

ding Fidelity, endured a difficult year in making loans. To

offset this lack of business, Fidelity launched an intensive

advertising campaign. An employee for 40 years, Questa

Williams retired in 1966. Victor Milla became a director re-

placing R. M. Martin who passed away after being a board

member for 20 years.

By 1967 the advertising campaign, at about $1,000 

per month, was in full swing with appreciable effect. The

Association-member appraisal committee was replaced by

professionals, on a trial basis. Mary Starling resigned from

the office staff and was replaced by Norma Hines. On April

28 and 29 another Open House was held. This was in ob-

servance of Fidelity's 80th anniversary. Directors' wives

served as greeters and served refreshments, an ongoing tra-

dition. This event also marked the 100th anniversary of the

founding of Delaware Building Association, the first building

society in Ohio to be incorporated. On February 22, 1967

the Ohio Savings and Loan League had conducted a tree-

planting ceremony and a plaque dedication commemorating</text>
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                    <text>[page 18]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 18 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

that event at Delaware County Fairgrounds. During a ban-

quet that night in Columbus, addressed by Senator Barry

Goldwater the role of Delaware was highlighted. In their

coverage of Fidelity's 80th anniversary newspapers mention-

ed facts such as: the Association had 2000 savings custom-

ers; nearly 500 home buyers and assets of approximately five

million dollars, an increase of three million dollars in six

years. It was a so-so year in 1968. However, a record

amount was added to reserve funds. Things begin to look up

in 1969. James Kern succeeded Victor Milla as a director.

Assistant secretary Jack Griffith resigned his post. Loans

were being made at 7% to 7 1/2% interest, while interest on

savings accounts was changed often in order to meet compe-

tition. Savings accounts were insured up to $20,000.

A record amount was spent for advertising. In this one year

alone over a quarter-million dollars in interest was distribu-

ted, thus indicating a good year. Near the end of the year,

president Will McElfresh died. He had completed 25 years

with Fidelity, the last eleven as president. Vice president

A. L. Everitt was elevated to the presidency. The '60s de-

cade ended with assets of over $6,000,000, that figure be-

ing three times the beginning amount.

THE EVENTFUL SEVENTIES

1970-1979

Business continued to improve with 1970 being the

most profitable year ever for Fidelity. Loans were made at

8% and interest on savings accounts was at 5%. Certificates

were issued at 5.25% up to 6%. Improvement loans were

popular at 6%. Charles Pasley was named assistant secre-

tary and Dr. David C. Green was elected to a directorship.

An employment benefit plan, sponsored by the Ohio Savings

and Loan League, was accepted and put into effect. Assets

were up to the $8,000,000 mark. Many applications for big

loans started to show up in 1971. In fact, Fidelity was the

lead lender in the development of Hayes Colony. Borrowing

rates dipped slightly. Nearly 200 loans were processed and</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10241" order="19">
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                    <text>[page 19]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 19 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

the net increase in savings accounts reached nearly the fig-

ure of $1,500,000. Christmas Club participants were given

a 51st payment for the use of their money. Assets were re-

ported to be $10,000,000. Several additions were made to

the staff in 1972, namely: Edward Planisek, Preston Knight,

Kathy Baker, Karen Hughes and Sandra Stevens. There was

one resignation, Charles Pasley. Business continued to

boom. Such line items as loans for construction, property

improvement, purchase and participation agreements became

very prominent in monthly reports. Assets continued to in-

crease, now at $11,500,000.

A retirement plan for all employees was adopted in

1973. The issuing of traveler's checks became an added

service. Secretary-Treasurer, manager and director, Irvin

Niemoeller resigned, effective March 31, 1973 after eight

years of service. During his years as an officer, Fidelity's

assets increased by $8,000,000. Paul R. McAlister suc-

ceeded Niemoeller. Edward Planisek was named comptroller

a newly created post. Huntington National Bank, Columbus,

became a fourth depository for Association funds. Profes-

sional appraisers, E. Richard Sherman and E. L. Disbennett

Jr. were employed to be appraisers. Interest was 5.25% on

passbook savings accounts and certificates paying from

5.75% up to 7.50% were made available. Director John R.

Florance resigned late in 1973. Assets were $12,000,000.

Two new directors were named in 1974: C. Neilson Griffith

to replace Florance and Paul R. McAllister to replace Nie-

moeller. The well known firm of Coopers and Lybrand was

hired for internal auditing purposes. Loans were made at

8.75% and 9%. Such new loan terms as: recast of loans,

speculative construction, permanent construction; and re-

finance of clear property began to appear in Association re-

cords. A six-year certificate paying interest of 7.75% was

introduced. J. Chad Wirthman and Don Fisher were added

to the list of certified appraisers. An application for esta-

blishing a branch office was filed with the Federal Home

Loan Bank Board. Assets were $13,000,000 at the end of 1974.

Permission to expand came early in 1975. So it was

not long until a beautifully appointed, modern branch office

with three employees was opened in a leased location at 30

Troy Road, within Georgetowne Center. The formal grand

opening was March 10-14. Drawings were held for 10 pass-

book accounts of $25.00 each. New depositors were given</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10242" order="20">
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                    <text>[page 20]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 20 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

silver ice cream scoops. On display, in sharp contrast to

the ultra-modern laundry next door, was crude washing equip-

ment used by A. L. Everitt's grandmother while raising a 

family of eight. Everitt, who had a notable and lengthy con-

nection with Fidelity, was serving as president at the time.

It was largely through the efforts of Secretary Paul McAllis-

ter that the branch office became a reality. This added loca-

tion in Delaware's rapidly growing north end provided easier

access and convenient parking for customers as well as cre-

ating a new marketing area. All services of the main office

were made available at the branch office.

There were still more developments in 1975. The

Association's historic calendar-year policy was changed to

a fiscal year, ending on June 30th. Assets were now well

over $20,000,000. Mr. McAllister resigned effecive Octo-

ber 1st and Edward J. Planisek, who had been serving as the

comptroller and assistant manager for three years, was ap-

pointed secretary-treasurer and general manager. Another

important milestone developed in late December. The 80-

year old former Delaware Hardware Store building at 60 North

Sandusky Street was purchased from Howard Kraft for devel-

opment of a much needed larger main office. Director Leslie

Burkhart was deeply involved in this acquisition. Thus, all

in all, 1975 was a busy, profitable and eventful year.

Starting early in 1976 a great deal of time was spent

concerning the use and remodeling of the newly acquired

building, a process that involved both staff and officials.

In addition, a firm of professionals was hired to assist in

the planning stage. Out of this planning came the idea of

using an "old look" motif in developing 60 North Sandusky

Street into a modern main office.

Other things happened in 1976. Loan applications

increased in both numbers and ammounts. Dates for all annu-

al meetings were changed permanently to the second Monday 

in August, thus conforming wtih the new fiscal year policy.

The interest rate for loans ranged from 8% to 9%. A new pay

schedule was adopted for the 7 staff members as well as all

officers. Libaility insurance coverage for all Fidelity offi-

cers became effective near the end of 1976.

With the advent of 1977 Fidelity became 90 years

old. The early months of that year were devoted to comple-

ting the restoration of their new facility and planning a gala

birthday celebration. These activities required the com-</text>
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                    <text>Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan Association 100 Years (p. 20)</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10243" order="21">
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                    <text>[page 21]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 21 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

bined efforts and talents of manager, Edward Planisek and

his staff and of president, A. L. Everitt and his fellow offi-

cers. The restored 80-year old structure was given a new,

but "old look" with its exterior being refinished in color and

style reminiscent of the 1890s.

For the lobby expert craftmen created a Victorian Era

atmosphere with ornate lighting fixtures, plush wall-to-wall

carpeting, naturally finished oak woodwork and walls featu-

ring wainscoting of oak, highlighted with period wallpaper

and art work. The lobby's waiting area was made especially

pleasant with Victorian style furnishings. Adjacent to the

waiting area two spaces were set aside for secretarial use.

In order not to detract from the Victorian motif, the

work area, with its battery of modern business equipment,

was separated from the lobby by a row of teller terminals

fashioned from oak. Adjacent to this work area a small

private room was created for safety deposit boxes. Beyond

the lobby, management offices were positioned as well as

space for the bookkeeping department and conference,

staff, storage and rest rooms plus areas for future develop-

ment. In the recessed main entrance off Sandusky Street

a walk-up window and a night depository were installed,

both of which blended into the "old look". At the rear,

a convenient parking lot was built, with both entrances

and exits from Sandusky Street and Central Avenue. A 

covered rear entrance was constructed off the parking lot,

with steps leading downstairs to a hallway that provided ac-

cess to the lobby and various offices.

In order to celebrate properly its 90th anniversary,

to show off the new "Old Look" facility and to acquaint the

public with its new location and its expanded services,

Fidelity held a Grand Opening Week, June 13-17, 1977. 

Ray Hinkle, retired long-time Association official, was

given the traditional ribbon cutting honor. Refreshments

were served and gifts presented to all visitors. House plants

were given with $50.00 deposits to savings accounts and ran-

dom drawings were held for $600.00 in gift certificates re-

deemable at area places of business. The Radio Station WD-

LR did live broadcasts from the facility on certain days.

After touring the new facility, one prominent citizen

remarked, "It is a very significant and handsome addition to

the downtown appearance of Delaware. I hope that it will

encourage others to follow the excellent example you have

set."</text>
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                    <text>Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan Association 100 Years (p. 21)</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10244" order="22">
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                    <text>[page 22]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 22 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

Other things happened in 1977. The former office

building at 46 North Sandusky Street was sold to Cedo Cor-

poration. The unused rear one-half of the branch office was

subleased to Buehler's; a program of surprise cash counts at

various teller terminals was instituted; the liability policy

covering officers was changed to a different company and a

non-discriminatory policy in making loans became effective.

In 1978 loans were made at 9% and 10%, with employ-

ees getting special consideration on their loan applications.

A limit of $15,000 was placed on home improvement loans.

Traveler's checks were issued at no charge to Senior Citi-

zens holding Golden Buckeye cards. A new salary schedule

for all 8 employees was adopted along with a provision that

called for automatic, semi-annual reviews of existing pay

scales.

Highlights of 1979 included the purchase October 9

of the adjoining building at 58 North Sandusky Street. For-

merly a Sears Store was located at this site owned by Mar-

guerite Burgess.

Interest on passbook savings accounts was set at

5.5%. Continuing a trend of the times, pay raises were

given to all staff members and officers. Outright authority

was given Association officers to make first mortgage loans

up to $45,000. Interest rates on loans continued to climb

upward, now being at 12.5%. It was decided to convert un-

developed space on the second floor into a room for use by

auditors and examiners. Donations were made to the Hayes

High School Band Uniform Fund and for the downtown Christ-

mas lighting project. With deregulations of savings and

loans in the offing, a whole new future was opened up for

Fidelity.</text>
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                    <text>Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan Association 100 Years (p. 22)</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10245" order="23">
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                    <text>[page 23]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 23 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

HIGHLIGHTING THE EIGHTIES

1980-1986

In 1980 a revised sick leave plan was adopted. Un-

solicited outside offers for possible mergers, a common ma-

neuver of that day, were turned down. The usual donations

to youth groups were made plus one to the Soil Conservation

District. Pay raises were given to all employees. NOW

accounts and roll over mortgages were introduced. An offer

designed to relocate the branch office to a place inside the

Buehler Store was also turned down. Loans were made at

rates that fluctuated between 11% and 15%. Due to a rash

of bank robberies in Columbus it was decided to install a

camera in a strategic spot. Economic conditions influenced

much of 1981 activity. The trend was toward shorter term,

higher cost certificates of deposits and a greatly increased

average of dividends paid out. Such a business climate re-

quired not only caution but also constant reviews of the

Association's investment portfolio. Interest charged on

loans rose to as high as 18%. Second mortgages, up to 80%

of appraisal value, not to exceed $45,000 and with a 10-year

limit, were made available. The usual annual pay raises

for all employees were granted. However, the directors and

legal counsel, due to 1981's economic slowdown, decided

to take cuts in their fees. Despite the slowdown, Fidelity's

assets were up to over $27,000,000 as 1981 ended.

During 1982 a third teller terminal was installed at

the branch office. A great deal of discussion centered on

possible restructuring of assets. IRAs were introduced.

Interest on 30 month CDs was limited to 14%. Money Ma-

ker accounts and 91-day CDs were authorized. Inquiries

regarding possible mergers continued to surface. No inter-

est in these mergers was shown. Salaries were increased.

Considerable attention was given to proposed methods for

disposing of low-yielding loans. With the office building

now five years old contracts were awarded for painting and

other exterior work. The year 1983 was ushered in with on-

going discussions concerning possible consumer type lend-

ing; a more aggressive mortgage lending policy and possible

sale of certain low-yield mortgage loans. Changes were

made in advertising agencies and in internal audit compan-

ies. Thomas Ivory was employed as assistant treasurer

and Ed Madison was engaged to appraise for second mort-</text>
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                    <text>Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan Association 100 Years (p. 23)</text>
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      <file fileId="10246" order="24">
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                    <text>[page 24]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 24 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

gages and for lots. Twelve-month CDs with a $500.00 mini-

mum were introduced. Permission to make loans made possi-

ble by passage of State Issue I was authorized by the direc-

tors. Since he was moving from Ohio, Leslie Burkhart re-

signed his directorship after 23 years of service, including

8 years as Association vice president. Business conditions

were beginning to improve by the end of 1983.

Fidelity experienced a good year in 1984. Richard

Dawson was elected a director succeeding Leslie Burkhart.

A change was made in the insurance company managing the

retirement plan for Fidelity. Salaries for all employees and

officials were increased and a maternity leave policy was

formulated. In order to complete a change in data proces-

sing firms new conversion equipment had to be installed.

A. L. Everitt resigned from the board after being a member

for 39 years. He was president for 8 of those years, during

which time the branch office was established and the present

facility became a realty. Noteworthy, too, was the fact that

Fidelity's assets increased by over $30,000,000 during his

connection with the Association. Everitt passed away in

December 1984.

By 1985 interest rates were beginning to fall. The

business climate was much better. Restructuring of Associ-

ation assets continued to be a prime topic. Lloyd Baker took

A. L. Everitt's place on the board of directors. A sizeable

special industry-wide assessment was paid to the Federal

Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation. Female employees

were given a 6% salary incrase. Martha Law was named

assistant treasurer after Thomas Ivory resigned from the post.

Fees paid to directors were increased and year-end bonuses

were distributed. By the year's end assets were all the way

up to $32,664,250.

While heading into the last lap (1986) of its first 100

years of serving the Delaware area things shaped up like this:

interest rates on loans dropped to 10% and below; requests

for refinancing soared; interest on CDs and various other

savings plans inched downward; selected employees were

given salary increases; and potential sites for expansion

were discussed but no action was taken.

When the fiscal year ended on June 30th, assets were

up to $36,523,620. A Centennial Committee was formed com-

posed of directors C. Neilson Griffith, James L. Kern, vice

president and Harry A. Humes, president, to plan Fidelity's</text>
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                    <text>[page 25]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 25 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

100th anniversary celebration. In approaching its 100th

birthday, January 18, 1987, Edward J. Planisek Jr., manage-

ing officer, announced that Fidelity's assets were up to a

record high of $40,000,000. He also announced that the

number of borrowers and of depositors were at all-time highs.

It was in this upbeat atmosphere that Fidelity's first century

came to an end.

EPILOGUE

In summation, Fidelity has survived wars, depres-

sions, slowdowns, recessions, regulations, panics, in-

flation and competition, thus attesting to its durability,

flexibility and credibility. The Association can take great

pride and satisfaction in the fact that it had helped thou-

sands of people purchase, build or remodel their homes.

Likewise thousands have entrusted their savings with

Fidelity and they have been rewarded with high interest

rates and guaranteed safety. In short, Fidelity has been

good to the people of the Delaware area and Delaware area

people have been good to Fidelity. Otherwise there would

be no Centennial Celebration. It has bucked the merger

trend and is still independent and Delaware's only home-

town savings and loan Association. And judging from past

performance Fidelity will be around for as long as man's

quest for shelter is alive.</text>
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                    <text>[page 26]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 26 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

ADMINISTRATION

Since its founding 100 years ago, secretaries have

been regarded as top person in Fidelity's day by day opera-

tion, always doubling as manager and sometimes as treas-

urer. In recent years the title has become a combination of

secretary/treasurer/managing officer, without a brief, des-

ignated title. Their salaries down through the years were

generally in line with thoes in similar businesses. Such

benefits as car allowances, bonuses, insurance and retire-

ment programs were added over a long period of time.

In Fidelity's 100 year history only nine men served

in this managerial capacity. Longest tenures were those of

Frank S. Watkins (32 years) and Ray D. Hinkle (26 years).

Their combined years covered more than one-half of Fidel-

ity's entire existence. A considerable share of Fidelity's

success would have to be attributed to these capable and

devoted administrators: C. O. Little (1887-1892), W. E.

Moore (1892-1903), Frank S. Watkins (1903-1935), Ray

D. Hinkle (1935-1961), James Blackledge (1961-1963),

Reginald Moncur (1963-1964), Irwin Niemoeller (1964-1973)

Paul McAllister (1973-1975) and in 1975 Edward J. Planisek

was named secretary-treasurer and managing officer. He is

still serving in those capacities as Fidelity closes out its

100th year.

ABOUT THE DIRECTORS

Under the charter and by-laws adopted in 1936, the

board of directors was charged with directing Association

business. The board, as constituted, consisted of seven

directors. They elected their own officers and formed them-

selves into operating committees. Regular monthly meetings

were mandated with provision for special meetings, if neces-

sary. Among board duties were these: review and act upon

loan applications; set interest rates for loans and for sav-</text>
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                    <text>[page 27]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 27 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

ings accounts; evaluate monthly financial reports and hire

employees and set their salaries. In addition, for many

years, it was customary for a committee of directors to make

appraisals as part of the loan process. For this service

each appraiser was paid a small fee. However, in recent

years, the directors turned over this important duty to pro-

fessionals. When the Association was organized, the di-

rectors served without pay. Then as business increased,

they paid themselves small amounts for meetings attended,

a trend that has continued upward until nowadays they are

receiving an annual salary comparable to directors in like

businesses. A 1936 by-law states that the Association

"shall extend leniency and indulgence to borrowers in dis-

tress". Actually the officers and directors have been fol-

lowing that practice for 100  years and it has enhanced the

image of Fidelity by so doing.

Basically the director's role and duties during those

50 years of state supervision differ very little from those of

the past 50 years of federalization, except for the growing

complexities of doing business in our constantly changing

economy. Credit for much of the Association's success and

longevity would have to be attributed to these 53 outstand-

ing business and professional men who gave so liberally of

their time and talent over the past century while serving as

directors: Lloyd Baker, D. H. Battenfield, B. W. Brown,

Leslie Burkhart, Dr. H. P. Caldwell, H. L. Clark, W. J. 

Cone, Joseph C. Cox, Robert Cox, Harry W. Crist, Rich-

ard Dawson, Charles W. Denison, A. L. Everitt, John R.

Florance, Max Frank, W. T. Gessner, Fred M. Gooding,

Dr. David C. Green, C. Neilson Griffith, J. H. Grove, Dr.

W. H. Hague, C. E. Hills, Ray D. Hinkle, George J. Hoff-

man, George K. Hoffman, Harry A. Humes, W. C. Jaynes,

James L. Kern, C. O. Little, A. Lybrand Jr., R. M. Martin,

Paul R. McAllister, H. J. McCullough, Will McElfresh,

Victor Milla, Martin Miller, W. E. Moore, Eugene P. Nash,

E. E. Neff, Irwin Niemoeller, W. S. Parks, F. J. R. Pfiffner,

Edward J. Planisek, J. H. Smith, W. A. Smith, Frank S.

Sprague, V. D. Stayman, J. D. Van Deman, Hosea Warren,

Frank S. Watkins, H. A. Welch, J. C. Wirthman and Bene-

dict Yehley.</text>
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                    <text>[page 28]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 28 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

PINPOINTING THE PRESIDENTS

The founding president was B. W. Brown. Other

early presidents were Max Frank, C. E. Hills, J. D. Van

Deman, and D. W. Battenfield. Following them were 

Eugene P. Nash (1928-34), Harry W. Crist (1934-45),

Charles W. Denison (1945-58), Will McElfresh (1958-69),

and A. L. Everitt (1969-77). Harry A. Humes succeeded

Everitt as only the 11th president in Fidelity's 100 year his-

tory. He is still serving in that capacity. Presidents have

always been elected by the board of directors from within

their own ranks. Early on, they were paid the same fee as

directors, plus an additional amount for performing presi-

dentials duties, generally on a per meeting attended basis.

This method of remuneration still prevails. As times and 

circumstances permitted, presidential pay has been upgra-

ded to its present level. Fidelity has been fortunate to have

had such qualified and dedicated leadership during its first

100 years.

LEGALLY SPEAKING

From its inception Fidelity's by-laws provided for a

legal adviser as part of the official family. The beginning

fee for providing this service was limited to $18.00 per quar-

ter. J. D. Van Deman was the first of Delaware's distin-

guished attorneys to serve Fidelity. Others who acted as

the Association's legal counsel included W. J. Cone, James

Lytle, C. H. McElroy, Edson Williams, Harry Crist, and

James Blair. In 1965 Edward Flahive was named legal coun-

sel and he still holds that position. Attorneys Van Deman

and Crist each served several years as both Fidelity presi-

dent and legal counsel, but without pay for the latter post.

Other Delaware attorneys, on occasion, were called upon to

represent Fidelity in specific legal matters. There is little

doubt but that the Association's legal counselors played an

important role in its 100 years of solving housing needs of

thousands of people.</text>
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                    <text>[page 29]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 29 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

PROFILING RAY HINKLE

The name of Ray D. Hinkle stands out prominently in

Fidelity's history. He started a long and distinguished ca-

reer at Fidelity on June 1, 1927 as bookkeeper. Very soon

thereafter he was named cashier. When long-time secretary

and manager, Frank S. Watkins, resigned in January of 1935,

Hinkle was named to that position and he stayed on until re-

signing on May 1, 1961. In 1930 he had been elected as a 

director and remained in that capacity for 34 years. During

1962-64 he served as vice president. Hinkle's career en-

compassed such difficult years as those of the Great Depres-

sion, the change from state to federal charter and World

War II with its trying times. When Hinkle became secretary

and manager in 1935 Fidelity's assets were recorded as

$778,003. When retiring from that position in 1961, the as-

sets were up to $2,184,300. His genuis for making safe

loans and for protecting depositor's funds is legendary.

Some of his passing recollections include his former

boss telling a demanding customer, "Yes, we do have a

board of directors, but I am boss." He recalled the time he

complained to a supplier via mail because his six-month old

order had not arrived - only to receive a terse three-word

note stating, "Sorry as hell". Also the trials and tribula-

tions of the Great Depression days when he made "house

calls" in an effort to collect past due accounts such as the

delinquent farmer who had promised to pay "When his wheat

was threshed".

After attending Ohio Wesleyan University for two

years, Questa Williams came to Fidelity July 1, 1927 as the

bookkeeper. In 1936 she was made cashier, a position she

held until her retirement October 1, 1966. She served under

five different secretary-managers for a total of 40 years, the

longest tenure of any Fidelity employee. Secretary Ray Hin-

kle, Questa's boss for many of those years, had this to say

about her, "Questa was an excellent employee who did her

job faithfully, year in and year out".</text>
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                    <text>[page 30]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 30 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

LOOKING AT ADVERTISEMENT

When spread over a century, Fidelity's advertising

has had to have an impact on its growth and visibility.

Often large display ads were used to publicize anniversa-

ries, dedications, grand openings, annual reports, and

important events. Smaller ads, some done professionally,

were used to highlight their ever increasing services as well

as to urge people to be thrifty and save, preferably at Fidel-

ity, of course. Even classified ads and direct mailings

were found to be effective in making contacts. With the

advent of radio and still later, cable TV, these new dimen-

sions were put to use. Certain phrases and slogans, taken

from advertising copy, have become Fidelity trademarks,

such as: "Pin your future to thrift".

	 "Not how big, but how strong".

	 "Safety and service since 1887".

	 "We're everything friends are for".

	 "Always secured, now insured".

In the 1950s a great deal of emphasis was given this

phrase, "A local institution, conducted by local people, for

the benefit of local people". The combination of media adver-

tising and good will generated by satisfied customers has

made and kept Fidelity a household name for these many

years.</text>
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                    <text>[page 31]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 31 of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

FIDELITY AND THE COMMUNITY

Fidelity has always been community minded. Their

very first donations were made to the Delaware YMCA, long

since defunct, and to the equally old Commercial Club, a

service organization engrossed in beautifying the downtown

area. There has been always a special interest in support-

ing youth movements such as Junior Achievement, Dollars

for Scholars, Boy Scouts of America, Junior Fair and Hayes

High School band. Sports-wise, Fidelity has sponsored

softball and bowling teams.

Special need causes brought on by both World Wars

were assisted monetarially. Regular support has been

given to the Red Cross and the United Way and its predessors.

Chamber of Commerce membership was always a must as

was support of their projects. A sizeable donation once

was made to help keep K &amp; W Rubber Company in Delaware.

Such diverse things ranging from the Soil Conservation Dis-

trict all the way to Ohio Wesleyan University's Music Ren-

aissance Project received Fidelity financial assistance.

Perhaps one of Fidelity's advertising slogans says it best,

"A local institution conducted by local people for the

benefit of local people."</text>
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                    <text>[page 32]

[corresponds to back cover of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan 100 Years]

FIDELITY FEDERAL

SAVINGS &amp; LOAN ASS'N

1887

100 YEARS

1987</text>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>Delaware</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
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                  <text>This collection contains a variety of items pertaining to different events and organizations in the City of Delaware, Delaware County, Ohio including commerce, history, and schools.</text>
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                <text>This book recounts the history of the first 100 years of Fidelity Federal Savings and Loan Association (1887-1987) in Delaware, Ohio.</text>
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                <text>1887-1987</text>
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[corresponds to inside of front cover of Delaware Cook Book]

S. P. SHUR &amp; CO.

OUR STOCK OF

CARPETS

comprises all the latest designs and colorings in

Wilton Velvets, Axminsters,

Moquettes, Borders,

Tapestries and Ingrains.

Also a complete line of

MATTINGS

in Straw, Hemp, etc.

DRAPERIES,

of all kinds and in the newest styles.

OUR RUGS

are always beautiful, and we have them in all sizes.

NEW STOCK. NEW STYLES.

SEE THEM.

Our Workmen are the Best. We Cannot be Beat.

Very truly,

S. P. SHUR &amp; CO.,

DELAWARE, OHIO.</text>
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                    <text>[page 3]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 3 of Delaware Cook Book]

FOR LADIES ONLY

HERE IS SOMETHING CURIOUS.

IF YOU

ARE ENGAGED

the whole of the

following lines

will interest you

but

IF YOU 

ARE MARRIED

Read only alter-

nate lines, com-

mencing with

1st, 3d and so on.

You are probably 

busy and may

skip the rest.

IF YOU wish to be considered a model housekeeper you must

take care when furnishing your future home that you

spend your money to the best advantage, and it is specially

necessary if your income is to be a limited one. . . It is

advisable that you should provide yourself with thoroughly

reliable kitchen utensils and cooking appliances. You should buy

good household requisites, selected from an up-to-date stock. The

newly-married hubby is interested in his wife's cooking, and

meals which are prepared by the aid of the best utensils

are likely to prove the most satsifactory to him. They certainly

are easiest to get ready, and save considerable worry. If you

agree with our views on this subject, and if you think that you

would like to inspect some of the latest cooking appliances

we can recommend a visit to our showrooms. At any time

we shall be delighted to show you our stock, and

feel confident that we have much to interest you. If you wish us

to explain the merits of our goods to you and to your friends,

please favor us with a call at your early convenience.

You should remember that our address is . . . . 

F. B. KARL, DELAWARE, OHIO.

TWO DOORS NORTH OF POSTOFFICE.

N. B.--The above lines are interesting, but our novelties are more interesting

still. Don't forget our invitation to call and see them.

Staple and Fancy Groceries,

Best Brands Flour and Smoked Meats,

Choice Butter and Fresh Eggs

A SPECIALTY.

Your Patronage Solicited. Goods Promptly Delivered.

BEST GOODS,

HONEST WEIGHT,

LOWEST PRICES,

J. P. CHAPMAN &amp; CO.,

DELAWARE, OHIO.</text>
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                    <text>[page 4]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 4 of Delaware Cook Book]

RUFUS CARPENTER, Ex-Probate Judge. WM. C. NYE.

CARPENTER &amp; NYE,

Real Estate, Loan, Fire, Life,

and Accident Insurance Agents,

No. 72 North Sandusky Street,

DELAWARE, OHIO.

Real Estate

Bought, Sold and Man-

aged on Commission.

Rents Collected,

Tenants Secured.

and Taxes Paid.

Loans Negotiated, Wills,

Leases,

Mortgages and Deeds,

Carefully Drawn.

J. E. WILLIAMS,

THE

MACHINIST.

AGENT

FOR

WAVERLY,

THE 

WINTON

AND

BEN-HUR

BICYCLES.

[image of person riding bicycle]

Bicycle Infirmary.

When you need an expert workman

To repair your broken wheel,

Take it down to J. E. Williams

And the break to him reveal;

He's a master of mechanics,

From engines down to toys,

And "doctors up" the bicycles

When broken by the boys.

It makes no difference what you break,

From handle bar to tire,

He'll fix the break that you may ride

O'er pavements or through mire;

His charges are quite reasonable,

His work is sound and true,

And that is why we recommend

This expert man to you.

You'll find him on North Union Street,

Twenty and twenty-two.

ROSENTHAL'S

Groceries!

are Always Fresh and Good.</text>
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                    <text>[page 5]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 5 of Delaware Cook Book]

ALL Business entrusted

to me will be Carefully

and Promptly Attended

to at Moderate Rates.

REAL ESTATE Sold and

Rented; Rents Collect-

ed and Taxes Paid for

Non-Residents.

ESTABLISHED 1879.

J. M. SYCKS,

Real Estate, Loan and Insurance.

29 1/2 NORTH SANDUSKY ST., DELAWARE, OHIO.

Money Loaned. Steamship Tickets for Sale.

COAL! The Best is the Cheapest!

THE NO. 19

is the only reliable coal in the market. Buy one ton of it. You will have

no other. Sold by

NO. 4 W. WILLIAM ST.

TELEPHONE NO. 1.

J. A. SELL.

W. W. WILLIAMS,

[SUCCESSOR TO W. A. GREINER.]

Livery, Feed and Sale Stable,

67 NORTH MAIN STREET,

DELAWARE, OHIO.

TELEPHONE 133. SPECIAL RATES TO STUDENTS.

M. E. DEMAREST,

DEALER IN ALL KINDS OF

FINE FOOTWEAR.

PLACE OF BUSINESS:

No. 26 West Winter Street.</text>
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                    <text>[page 6]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 1 of Delaware Cook Book]

THE

DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

A CAREFUL COLLECTION

OF

TRIED AND APPROVED RECIPES

BY

THE LADIES

OF

ST. PAUL'S M. E. CHURCH,

DELAWARE OHIO.

1896.</text>
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THE F. T. EVANS&#13;
&#13;
PRINTING AND PUBLISHING HOUSE,&#13;
&#13;
DELAWARE, OHIO.</text>
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                    <text>[page 8]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 3 of Delaware Cook Book]

Delaware Cook Book

"Who builds the fire for his wife,

Much happiness will have in life."

"The smile of the hostess is the cream of the

feast."

"Man is what he eats."

"It was only a glad 'Good Morning,'

As she passed along the way,

But it spread the morning's glory

Over the livelong day."</text>
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                    <text>[page 9]

[corresponds to page 4 of Delaware Cook Book]

4 

[image of eyes with glasses]

GOOD SIGHT

is essential to a good cook.

GOOD GLASSES

correctly fitted to eyes

make and preserve sight. At the up-to-date Optical Store of

PLATT BROS., 

your eyes will be examined by an experienced specialist. No charge for

testing and Glasses as low as 25 cents.

Never buy glasses from a peddler. You pay more--you risk your eyes.

THE CHAIR FOR YOU!

ASK YOUR DEALER FOR THE

Delaware, Ohio,

Double Cane Chairs

and Rockers.

[image of rocker]

THEY ARE SOLD FROM OCEAN TO OCEAN.

If you want a Chair for the Library, Sitting Room, Lawn or Office, that

is strong, right in the seat, right in the back, right everywhere, ask your

dealer for the DELAWARE CHAIR. All not so branded as imitations.

DELAWARE CHAIR CO.,

DELAWARE, OHIO.

Catalogues to the Trade.

MRS. H. C. CLIPPINGER,

Millinery!

Corner Winter and Main Sts., over Donavin &amp; Co's Clothing Store.</text>
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                    <text>[page 10]

[corresponds to page 5 of Delaware Cook Book]

PROLOGUE.

Ho, ye mortals, we are bringing

You a message of good cheer,

Of a COOK BOOK we would tell you

Chant its praises far and near,

If its precepts you but follow

Best of health will then be yours.

Recipes we've tried and proven

Length of days for each insures.

O, the cakes are light and puffy,

From the Sponge to Angel Food,

And the custards are so fluffy

Pies and puddings just as good.

Then there are the meats and entrees,

And so many hosts of things

You'll pronounce when you have tried them

This is food for queens and kings.

Then, "O, wonder of a COOK BOOK!"

In amaze we hear you cry

"It not only teaches cooking

But advises where to buy!"

MIRIAM DRAKE LIVINGSTONE.</text>
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                    <text>[page 11]

[corresponds to page 6 of Delaware Cook Book]

6

J. E. CAMPBELL &amp; BRO.,

Fancy Grocers,

SANDUSKY STREET.

DELAWARE, OHIO.

OUR AIM:

BEST BRANDS OF GOODS.

SMITHS'

ONE PRICE CLOTHING

HOUSE.

We have the Largest Stock.

We have the Lowest Prices.

A Fine Line of Children's Suits.

SMITHS' SIGN OF THE BEAR.</text>
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                    <text>[page 12]

[corresponds to page 7 of Delaware Cook Book]

7

TABLE OF WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.

1 cup medium size..................................1/2 pt

1 cup butter.......................................1/2 lb

1 cup packed chopped meat..........................1/2 lb

1 cup raisins........................................6 oz

4 cups sifted flour..................................1 lb

2 cups granulated sugar..............................1 lb

1 cup English currants...............................6 oz

1 cup ordinary liquid..............................1/2 lb

1 tablespoonful heaped flour.......................1/2 oz

1	"	  "    sugar.......................3/4 oz

2 	"	  "    ordinary liquid...............1 oz

Butter size of an egg.............................2 ounce

KITCHEN TIME TABLE.

Baking.

Beans.....................8 to 10 hrs

Bread....................40 to 60 min

Biscuit..................10 to 20 min

Cake.....................20 to 40 min

Gingerbread..............20 to 30 min

Cookies..................10 to 15 min

Graham gems....................30 min

Potatoes.................30 to 45 min

Pudding, bread, rice and tapioca 1 hr

Turkey 10 lb.....................3 hr

Boiling.

Summer Vegetables.

String beans....................2 hrs

Green peas.....................1/2 hr

Beets............................1 hr

Turnips..........................1 hr

Winter Vegetables.

Potatoes.......................1/2 hr

Beets........................3 1/2 hr

Parsnips.........................1 hr

Squash...........................1 hr
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                    <text>[page 13]

[corresponds to page 8 of Delaware Cook Book]

8 

J. A. BOWDLE, 46 SOUTH MAIN STREET,

Dealer in all kinds of

Flour, Feed and Grain.

I advertise in this Cook Book,

Because here the ladies will look

Where they can find the best--

That is the place they will invest.

"Oh, you have such nice bread! do tell

Where do you buy flour?" From BOWDLE.

The Magestic Steel Range!

Has Made a Revolution in Cooking.

[image of range]

We invite the ladies of Delaware and vi-

cinity to call at our store and examine this

wonderful Range. We will show you the

merits it has,--possessed by no other Range.

Also

Tinware, Stoves, Mantels, Grates,

Plumbing, Hot Water and

Steam Fittings.

Everything to be found in a first class

House Furnishing House.

22 SOUTH MAIN STREET.

PUMPHREY &amp; ARMSTRONG.

SEDALIA COAL!

GIVE IT A TRIAL.

THE BEST IN THE CITY.

FOR SALE BY

S. M. HUNTER,

AT SINGER OFFICE.</text>
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                    <text>[page 14]

[corresponds to page 9 of Delaware Cook Book]

SOUPS.

"Now good digestion wait on appetite, and health on both."

--Shakespeare.

Oyster Soup.

One quart oysters, one quart milk, one pint strained liquor

of oysters and cold water. Add this with a little salt and large

piece of butter to the milk, let it come to a boil, add oysters,

and let it boil up once.

MRS. J. M. SYCKS.

Potato Soup.

Six boiled and mashed potatoes, one quart milk, one-fourth

pound butter; season with pepper and salt. While mashing, add

the butter and pour in the boiling milk gradually. Stir well,

and strain through a sieve, heat once more. Beat up an egg,

put in tureen, and pour over it the soup.

MISS ANNA G. SYCKS.

Bean Soup.

Rub one pint cooked beans through a colander, add one

pint of milk. Let it boil, then add a little flour thickening, with

salt, pepper and butter to suit the taste. Mashed potatoes left

over may be used in the same way. 

MRS. M. P. KEEN.

SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts are guaranteed

fully equal to many other brands at double the price.</text>
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                    <text>[page 15]

[corresponds to page 10 of Delaware Cook Book]

10

Corn Soup.

Twelve ears corn scraped, and the cobs boiled twenty min-

utes in one quart water. Remove the cobs, put in the corn and

boil fifteen minutes, then add two quarts of rich milk. Season

with salt, pepper and butter, and thicken with two tablespoon-

fuls flour. Boil the whole ten minutes, and turn into a tureen,

in which the yolks of three eggs have been well beaten.

MRS. W. W. DAVIES.

Noodles.

One egg, one tablespoonful milk, salt, one-half teaspoonful

Cleveland's baking powder in the flour. Mix very stiff. Roll out

as thin as possible. Let it dry an hour. Dredge with flour to

keep from sticking, then roll up tightly. Begin at one end and

shave down fine like cabbage for slaw. Use in any meat broth.

MRS. M. E. CALHOUN.

Tomato Soup.

One part tomatoes strained through a colander; one part hot

water, two parts milk. Put in a pinch of soda before adding

milk, and as much butter as you would use in oyster soup.

Let all heat but not boil. Add a few crackers broken. Serve

hot.

MRS. W. A. SMITH.

Vegetable Soup.

Get a five cent soup bone. Put on to boil in about four

quarts of cold water, salt and pepper to season; boil until tender.

Then take out the meat and strain the broth, to which add one

onion, two potatoes chopped fine, one-half cup rice, one cup cab-

bage chopped fine, one cup tomatoes; boil one and one-half

hours. Serve hot.

MRS. T. W. CRABBE.

We recommend SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Ex-

tracts because they are fine, rich flavors, at half the price of other brands.</text>
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                    <text>[page 16]

[corresponds to page 11 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 11

FISH AND MEATS.

"There's no want of meats, sir,

Portly and curious viands are prepared,

To please all kinds of appetite."

Baked White Fish.

Pour boiling water over the fish to loosen the skin, remove

the skin and rub corn meal or cracker crumbs thickly over the

fish, season well with salt and pepper. Put in a pan with plenty

of butter cut in small pieces over it. Bake twenty minutes,

basting frequently.

MRS. J. M. ARMSTRONG.

Salmon Pudding.

One can salmon minced, all oil poured off; one cup fine bread

crumbs, three eggs well beaten. Salt and pepper to taste. Put in

a baking bowl, set in a dripping pan filled with water, put in

oven and steam one hour.

SAUCE.--Let come to a boil one cup milk, thicken with one

tablespoonful Kingford's starch, one egg well beaten and the

juice of one-half lemon.

MRS. LUCY PATTEN.

Escalloped Oysters.

To one quart star crackers rolled fine, add one quart oysters,

one-fourth pound butter slightly melted, three-fourths quart

milk and hot water, half and half. Season nicely with salt and

pepper and stir thoroughly with large spoon. Bake in a moder-

ately hot oven about forty-five minutes, or until brown. Any

kind of cooked meat chopped fine can be substituted for oysters

and makes a very palatable dish.

MRS. M. E. CALHOUN.

SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts are guaranteed

fully equal to many other brands at double the price.</text>
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                    <text>[page 17]

[corresponds to page 12 of Delaware Cook Book]

12 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Drop Dumplings.

One cup flour, a pinch of salt, one teaspoonful Cleveland's

baking powder; sift all together, then take enough sweet milk

to make a stiff dough. This will make five nice sized dump-

lings. Have some beef or chicken broth boiling hot, dip a

tablespoon in the broth to prevent it sticking, cut off a piece of

the dough and drop in boiling broth. Repeat process until all

is used, wetting spoon each time. Boil ten minutes; as soon

as the lid is removed, take a fork and open the top of each

one to prevent falling. Serve with butter or gravy.

MISS CYNTHIA SMITH.

Economy Croquettes.

Rightly made, this combination of "left-overs," which are

too good to waste, is nice for breakfast or supper. Mince cold

meat finely, either pork or beef; to one-half teacup of this add

as much, or more, of cold rice and mashed potatoes. Break six

or eight crackers in a dish and wet with just enough sweet milk

to soak them; then mix all together, adding a well beaten egg,

and a pinch of salt and pepper. Flour the hands and make

into cakes the size of small cookies; fry until nicely browned

on both sides. Serve with butter. 

MISS MARY R. SMITH.

Veal Croquettes.

Chop cold veal fine, season with salt, pepper, cayenne, onion

juice, celery salt and parsley, moisten with beaten egg and white

sauce (see below) and shape into rolls four inches long. Roll

in fine bread crumbs, egg, and crumbs again, and fry as dough-

nuts one minute in smoking hot fat.

WHITE CREAM SAUCE.--One pint hot cream, one-half tea-

spoonful salt, two tablespoonfuls butter, one-half teaspoonful

celery salt, one-half saltspoonful white pepper, four heaping

tablespoonfuls flour or two heaping tablespoonfuls Kingsford's

corn starch. Scald the cream, melt the butter in a granite sauce-

pan, stir till well mixed, add the cream gradually, stirring as it

thickens. The sauce should be perfectly smooth and very thick,

almost like a drop batter. Add seasoning and mix while hot

with the meat.

MRS. D. A. LINCOLN.
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                    <text>[page 18]

[corresponds to page 13 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 13

Little Meat Pies.

Line gem pans with biscuit dough made with Cleveland's

baking powder. Make gravy with meat stock if you have it; if

not, use one teacupful half milk and water, one tablespoonful

butter, a little flour, pepper and salt, one teacup meat chopped

fine. Cook all together. Fill pans with the mixture, and cook

fifteen minutes.

MISS FIDELIA PERKINS.

Pressed Beef.

Use half thick flank, and half second cut off the neck.

Boil until very tender, pick out all bones and gristle, and set

aside to cool. When cold chop fine, season to taste with salt,

pepper and ground celery seed. To each ten pounds of meat,

add one pint of very dry bread or cracker crumbs rolled fine.

The broth having become cold, remove all the grase. Heat the

broth, strain to remove bones, and add sufficient to the meat to

make it moist enough to pack smoothly. It should be prepared

the day before wanted for use. Set on ice. Slice very thin.

MRS. J. R. MOONEY.

Corned Beef Pickle.

One gallon water, one and one-half pounds salt, one-half

pound brown sugar, one-fourth ounce salt petre. Be sure to

keep meat under the brine.

MRS. J. A. CLINGAN.

Dainty Veal Steak.

Cut veal steak in pieces large enough for each person.

Have ready one egg well beaten and highly seasoned with pep-

per and salt; also five or six crackers rolled, (not too fine). Dip

veal in egg, first on one side, then on the other; repeat same

process with cracker crumbs; then fry in butter and lard,

which should be boiling hot when veal is put in. Cover closely

at first. Let cook one-half hour, removing cover the last ten

minutes. This is delicate as chicken.

MRS. GEO. D. LOWRY.

SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts are guaranteed

fully equal to many other brands at double the price.</text>
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                    <text>[page 19]

[corresponds to page 14 of Delaware Cook Book]

14 DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 

Veal Omelet.

Three pounds meat (one-half beef round steak and one-half

veal steak), three tablespoonfuls melted butter, three tablespoon-

fuls sweet milk, one tablespoonful salt, one tablespoonful black

pepper, one-half teaspoonful sage, three eggs, nine rolled crack-

ers. Mix thoroughly, and form into loaf in a bread pan, leaving

a little space around it for basting. Bake one and one-half

hours, basting often with hot water and butter.

MRS. M. E. CALHOUN.

Veal Loaf.

Three and one-half pounds of minced veal, three eggs well

beaten, one tablespoonful pepper, one tablespoonful salt, one

grated nutmeg, four rolled crackers, one tablespoonful cream,

butter the size of an egg. Make into a loaf, baste while roasting.

MRS. J. M. SYCKS.

Veal Loaf.

Two pounds veal minced fine, six crackers rolled fine, two

eggs, four tablespoonfuls of milk, one tablespoonful butter, one

tablespoonful sugar, one tablespoonful salt, one teaspoonful pep-

per. Mix well together, and bake one hour.

MISS MARY BOWDLE.

Bulk Sausage.

One-half as much rolled cracker as sausage. A little more

salt and pepper is required than when meat alone is used.

Make into cakes and fry.

MRS. MARY H. SEEDS.

To give a fine, rich flavor to cakes and pastry use SOUDERS' 10 cent 

Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts, the best in the world for the money.</text>
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                    <text>[page 20]

[corresponds to page 15 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 15

Veal Pie.

For a family of four two and one-half pounds veal steak.

Put in kettle with salt and pepper to taste, and water to cover

and boil a few minutes. Take four good sized potatoes cut in

squares, and two onions cut fine, boil until tender. Butter the

size of a small egg. Make a pastry the same as for biscuit.

Line your dish with this rolled quite thin. Put in the veal,

etc., and bake with a cover of crust until done.

MRS. T. W. CRABBE.

Stewed Chicekn.

Cut the chicken up, put into the kettle and cover with water.

Let it cook until tender, then make a thickening of cream and

flour. Add butter, pepper and salt. Have ready a nice short

cake, baked and cut into squares, rolled thin as for crust. Lay the

cakes on the dish, and pour the chicken and gravy over them

while hot.

MRS. W. W. DAVIES.

Smothered Beef.

Take a roast, salt and pepper it and place in a smothering

pan. Have oven hot enough for bread. A piece of beef four

inches thick requires two hours. If you do not have a smoth-

ering pan, use bread pan with a similar one for cover.

Beefsteak Smothered in Oysters.

One pound steak, one pint oysters. Steak fried brown

quickly on one side; turn and pour over it the oysters; season

with salt and pepper; cover and cook till the oysters curl at the

edge, then serve on hot buttered platter.

MISS FLORENCE E. NEWCOMER.

Remember, when you make cakes or any pastry, try SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla. They are high grade goods at low prices.</text>
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                    <text>[page 21]

[corresponds to page 16 of Delaware Cook Book]

16 DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 

A Yankee Dish of Chicken.

Clean and joint a nice fat hen. Put to cook in two quarts

boiling water; when half cooked season with salt, pepper and

celery seed. Add boiling water as needed. When the chicken

is tender, you should have a pint of good broth. From this lift

the chicken and fry carefully in butter or dripping until nicely

browned. To the broth add a quart of milk. Take one egg,

two heaping tablespoonfuls flour, and a little milk; stir together

smoothly, and add to the boiling broth to make a nice gravy.

Season to suit. Take one dozen of the Favorite biscuit, split

and lay in the oven to dry and brown very slightly. Drop them

into the gravy, cover for ten minutes where they will keep hot,

but not boil. Dish and serve with the nicely browned chicken.

MRS. IDA M. WARD.

Fried Chicken.

Wash the chickens, cut them in pieces, rub a very little salt

over them, and roll each piece in flour. Put chicken in pan and

fry till a nice brown, in butter, adding at times a little hot water.

Make a gravy of cream and butter; if the cream is not very

thick add a little flour. Season to taste.

MRS. A. C. GRAY.

Chicken Pie.

Boil chicken until tender, (one a year old is best.) Thicken

gravy with flour, add one cup milk, and yolk of one egg well

beaten. Make a rich crust like soda biscuit. Do not have a

bottom crust, but put small bits of dough through the pie, then

pour gravy over and add top crust, rolled one inch thick, with

edge of crust cut in points and turned over. Before baking

brush top with yolk of egg, to make it a nice brown.

MRS. PHILIP PHILLIPS.

Or--Take chicken from the kettle, roll out crust and cut in

squares large enough to wrap each piece separately, pinching to-

gether like little turn-over pies. Bake in quick oven, and in

serving cover with the gravy.</text>
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                    <text>[page 22]

[corresponds to page 17 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 17

Oyster Dressing for Turkey.

One pound bread, crumbled fine, one-half pound butter

melted, two stalks celery chopped fine, salt and pepper to taste,

two quarts oysters, strained from their liquor, and carefully

picked over for bits of shell. Mix oysters with bread, and add

enough of their liquor to moisten stuffing well. Fill turkey,

basting with liquor of oysters and water.

MRS. J. M. SYCKS.

Baked Eggs.

Beat the whites of eggs to a stiff froth, salt slightly. Spread

roughly on a platter; make a small cavity for each yolk some

distance apart. Bake till the white is brown.

MISS HELEN MERRICK.

Boiled Eggs.

Put them on in cold water, and when it has boiled the eggs

will be done, the whites being soft and digestible, as they are

not when put on in boiling water.

Puff Omelet.

Stir into the yolks of six eggs and the whites of three

beaten very light, one tablespoonful flour mixed into tea cup of

cream or milk, with salt and pepper to taste; melt one table-

spoonful butter in a pan, pour in the mixture, set the pan into

a hot oven; when it thickens, pour over it the remaining whites

of eggs well beaten, return it to the oven and brown. Slip off

on large plate, and eat as soon as done.

MRS. W. D. HALL.

We recommend SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts

because they are fine, rich flavors, at half the price of other brands.</text>
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                    <text>[page 23]

[corresponds to page 18 of Delaware Cook Book]

18 DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 

W. H. HAGUE,

[Successor to Hague &amp; Beard,]

DENTIST.

OVER CLEVELAND STORE. DELAWARE, OHIO.

GEO. J. HOFFMAN'S

BREAD,

CAKES,

ROLLS,

ALWAYS FRESH.

ALWAYS THE BEST.

DONOVAN BROS.,

DEALERS IN

Fresh and Salt Meats, Lard, Tallow.

No, 73 North Sandusky Street,

DELAWARE, - OHIO.

In following these recipes the best results will always be ob-

tained if you buy the best flour. This can

always be obtained of

WIGHT &amp; ROSE,

19 EAST WINTER STREET.

PRICES RIGHT. 'PHONE 20.</text>
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                    <text>[page 24]

[corresponds to page 19 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 19

VEGETABLES.

Boston Baked Beans.

One quart navy beans; put to soak in the morning. At tea

time put on to boil in cold water, let drain until perfectly dry.

Put half of the beans into a gallon jar, add one-half pound 

pickled pork cut in thin slices, then add the rest of the beans

and one-half cup molasses or brown sugar. Pour over enough

boiling water to prevent burning. Cover very closely with a 

heavy weight on the lid to prevent steam from escaping. Bake

till eight o'clock. Leave in the oven over night so that they

may cook soon in the morning. Add water when needed. Bake

till dinner. Serve with vinegar or syrup, according to taste.

MRS. RACHEL THOMAS.

Baked Beans Without Pork.

One quart beans soaked over night. In the morning, par-

boil with a pinch of salt in the water; drain and add a second

water, cooking till tender, salt to taste. Prepare the following

dressing: One teaspoonful each of butter, flour and vinegar,

mixed to a smooth paste with one beaten egg. Spread over the

top of the beans and bake in a moderate oven till a nice brown.

MRS. M. S. MORGAN.

To give a fine, rich flavor to cakes and pastry use SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts, the best in the world for the money.</text>
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                    <text>[page 25]

[corresponds to page 20 of Delaware Cook Book]

20 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Baked Green Corn.

One dozen ears green corn, cut through the kernels and

then scraped from the cob, one egg, one tablespoonful melted

butter, one teaspoonful salt, one tablespoonful sugar, one pint

sweet milk. Bake two hours. 

MRS. LOUISA REYNOLDS.

Escalloped Corn.

Put a layer of corn in a pudding dish, sprinkle with butter,

pepper and salt, then a layer of rolled cracker crumbs, and so on

to fill the dish; the pour in one cup of sweet milk. Bake one-

half hour. 

MRS. E. E. HYATT.

Corn Oysters.

One pint grated corn, two eggs, three tablespoonfuls milk,

one-half cups flour, one tablespoonful butter, one teaspoon-

ful Cleveland baking powder. Fry on a griddle in small cakes.

Asparagus on Toast.

Cut the asparagus into pieces an inch long. Stew till ten-

der; leave enough water to cover; season with salt, pepper and

butter. To the broth add a thickening of flour and cream, tak-

ing care not to get too much flour. Let it boil, then pour over

pieces of buttered toast for each person's sauce dish. Serve

very hot.

MISS MARY R. SMITH.

Beets for all Winter.

Boil beets in the fall. Pack whole in a jar with slices of

horseradish. Cover with cold vinegar in proportion of one

quart vinegar, to one cup sugar, and one cup mustard seed.

Remember, when you make cakes or any pastry, try SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla. They are high grade goods at low prices.</text>
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                    <text>[page 26]

[corresponds to page 21 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 21

Fried Beats.

Boil till tender; peel and cut in slices one-fourth inch thick;

dust both sides with flour; season with salt and pepper; fry till

brown in a mixture, lard and butter, just enough to keep from

sticking to the pan.

MISS M. R. SMITH.

Creamed Beets.

Boil till tender and cut fine into a sauce pan; season with

salt, pepper, butter, a little cream and flour for the thickening.

Vinegar can be added at the table if desired.

Hot Slaw.

One-half cabbage cut fine; put it into a skillet with hot lard;

pour over it a little water, stew till tender. Mix well one egg,

one tablespoonful flour, butter size of a walnut, one-half cup

vinegar. Pour this over cabbage and boil till done. Salt and

pepper to taste.

MRS. C. F. GRAFF.

Cream Cabbage Salad.

One quart cabbage cut fine, one cup vinegar, one cup thick

sweet cream, four tablespoonfuls sugar, one teaspoonfuls celery

seed. Mix cold in cold crock, adding vinegar last; beat rapidly

with wooden paddle or egg beater till it froths, and it is ready

for use.

MRS. H. ANDERSON.

Dayton, O.

Cold Slaw.

One-half cup vinegar, one-fourth cup sweet cream, one-

fourth cup sugar, one-half teaspoonful celery seed; shred the

cabbage, then chop very fine; salt a little and let it stand an

hour. Then pour over dressing enough to wet nicely.

MISS MARY R. SMITH.

We recommend SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts

because they are fine, rich flavors, at half the price of other brands.</text>
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                    <text>[page 27]

[corresponds to page 22 of Delaware Cook Book]

22 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Lettuce Sandwiches.

Lay crisp lettuce leaves spread over with mayonnaise dress-

ing between thin slices of buttered bread.

Nut Sandwiches.

Blanched almonds and English walnuts, equal parts,

chopped fine; spread thin slices of white bread with butter,

then spread with chopped nuts, adding salt to taste. If the nuts

are too dry add a little thick cream. 

HERMIONE NAVE,

Monnett Hall.

Lemon Sandwiches.

One teacupful butter, add yolk of one egg; beat well; one-

fourth teaspoonful mustard, three tablespoonfuls lemon juice;

salt and cayenne to taste. Spread on thin slices of Graham

bread.

MRS. ANNA SEMANS NAVE,

Fort Niobrara, Neb.

Macaroni.

One-half cup macaroni broken into inch pieces. Boil

twenty minutes or until soft, in salted water. Drain in a colan-

der, and pour cold water through it to keep it from sticking.

Put in a shallow baking dish and cover with white sauce made as 

follows: One-and-a-half cups milk, one tablespoonful butter,

one-half teaspoonful salt, one tablespoonful flour. Cook until it

thickens. Add a layer of grated cheese and cover with cracker

crumbs and bits of butter. 

MRS. J. W. BASHFORD.

Steamed Fried Potatoes.

Cover the bottom of a skillet with thin slices of bacon; fry

till ready to turn; having ready thin slices of raw potatoes, put

them into the skillet on the meat and steam until done without

stirring.

MRS. J. M. SYCKS.

To give a fine, rich flavor to cakes and pastry use SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts, the best in the world for the money.</text>
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                    <text>[page 28]

[corresponds to page 23 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 23

Spanish Potatoes.

Cut raw potatoes in pieces the size of your little finger.

Fry in fat like doughnuts ten minutes, sprinkle with salt and

rush to the table with them in a hot dish.

ALICE LONG.

Turnips.

Slice three large turnips one-fourth inch. Put in a skillet

with one tablespoonful lard. Salt and pepper to taste. Add

water enought to keep from burning. When tender add one

tablespoonful sugar. Cook till a light brown. Take up with-

out breaking, and serve hot.

MRS. RACHEL THOMAS.

Stewed Onions.

Take onions that are fully grown; peel and boil whole in

plenty of water; pour off the water and add fresh boiling water

with a little salt, and when tender pour off again; season with

pepper and butter, and a little flour and water thickening, with

enough vinegar to suit the taste; stew a few minutes and serve.

Add more butter at the table.

Buttered Parsnips.

"Fair words butter, no parsnips."

Peel and slice in thin, flat lengthwise slices, about one-third

of an inch thick; put in cold water from two to four hours, and

when ready to cook have a broad skillet in which melt some

butter and lard together, or all butter, if preferred. A lump the

size of a walnut is enough for half a dozen parsnips. Lay the

parsnip slices in closely so they may brown nicely; sprinkle a

little salt over them and a little sugar, which helps to brown

them. Cover with water, put a lid over them, and stew till ten-

der. If not nearly boiled dry by that time remove the lid; turn,

brown both sides. Eat with butter.

MISS MARY R. SMITH.

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                    <text>[page 29]

[corresponds to page 24 of Delaware Cook Book]

24 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

India Curry.

Stew meat or chicken until tender; season with salt and

pepper; slice finely a small onion, put it in a skillet with a table-

spoonful of butter and brown thoroughly; mix one tablespoon-

ful of Crosse &amp; Blackwell'e curry powder with a little water

into a smooth paste; turn this into the skillet, brown awhile,

then turn in the meat or chicken, cover and allow to simmer for

ten minutes; add a tablespoonful of cream or milk, and just be-

fore serving squeeze in the juice of a small lemon. Serve with

boiled rice. Grate a small cocoanut, pour boiling water on it;

squeeze out this juice and use the liquid instead of milk or cream

and the curry will be richer.

To serve the rice as it is served in India, each grain being

separate, allow one quart of water to each cup of rice; wash

thoroughly, salt the water, and when boiling add rice; cook

until tender, but not until soft.

MRS. W. F. OLDHAM.

Rice Croquettes.

One teacupful cold boiled rice; one teaspoonful each sugar,

cinnamon and melted butter; with half as much salt. Shape into

oval balls and dip into beaten egg, followed by a dipping in

cracker crumbs. Fry in hot lard, and when done to a nice

brown, put into a heated colander.

MISS NELLIE GRAFF.

Steamed Rice.

One cup rice, three pints milk, one teaspoonful salt, butter

size of walnut; Steam one-and-a-half hours. Serve with cream

and sugar.

MRS. ORIE SHUR.

We recommend SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts

because they are fine, rich flavors, at half the price of other brands.</text>
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                    <text>[page 30]

[corresponds to page 25 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 25

A Pretty Side Dish.

Take small white turnips, scoop out the inside, leaving the

shell about one inch thick. Boil in clear water till tender.

Serve on platter each filled with French peas, seasoned with

butter, pepper and salt.

MRS. NAVE.

Tomato Omelet.

One quart tomatoes chopped fine (after the skin is removed)

and put into a sauce pan with two chopped onions, a little

butter, salt and pepper, one rolled cracker; cover tight, and let

it simmer about an hour, beat five eggs to a froth; have your

griddle hot; grease it well; stir the eggs into the tomato; beat

together and pour into the griddle; brown on one side, fold and

brown on the other. To be served very hot.

MRS. W. W. DAVIES.

Baked Onions.

Select large onions and place in a hot oven, without peel-

ing; bake three-quarters of an hour, keeping the oven closed to

prevent odor from escaping. When done remove the outside

and dress with butter, pepper and salt.

MRS. M. A. DAVIS.

Baked Tomatoes.

Cut a thin slice from blossom side of twelve smooth ripe

tomatoes. With a teaspoon remove the pulp without breaking

the shell; take a small, solid head of cabbage and one onion;

chop fine; add bread crumbs rubbed fine, and pulp of tomato;

stuff each tomato; put the slice in its place, lay them stem end

down in a buttered dish with a little water on them and a little

butter on each. Bake until thoroughly done.

MRS. PHILIP PHILLIPS.

Remember, when you make cakes or any pastry, try SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla. They are high grade goods at low prices.</text>
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                    <text>[page 31]

[corresponds to page 26 of Delaware Cook Book]

26 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Cleveland's

Baking Powder,

Manufactured originally by Cleveland Brothers, Albany, N.Y.,

now by the Cleveland Baking Powder Company, New York,

has been used by American housewives for twenty-five years,

and those who have used it longest praise it most.

It is perfectly pure and wholesome.

Its composition is stated on every can.

It is always uniform and reliable.

It does the most work and the best work.

It is the strongest of all pure cream of tartar powders, as

shown by the U.S. and Canadian Govt. Reports.

All the leading teachers of cookery and writers on domestic

science use and recommend it, as:--

Mrs. Sarah T. Rorer,

Prin. Philadelphia Cooking School.

Mrs. Carrie M. Dearborn,

Late Prin. Boston Cooking School.

Miss Fannie M. Farmer,

Principal Boston Cooking School.

Marion Harland,

Author "Common Sense in the Household."

Mrs. Kate E. Whitaker, Supt. Cookery in Public Schools, San Francisco, Cal.

Mrs. Emma P. Ewing,

Prin. Chautauqua School of Cookery.

Mrs. A. D. Lincoln,

Author of "Boston Cook Book."

Mrs. C. C. Bedford,

Supt. New York Cooking School.

Mrs. Eliza R. Parker,

Author "Economical Housekeeping."

Our book of 400 choice receipts mailed free. Send stamp and address.

Cleveland Baking Powder Company, 81 &amp; 83 Fulton Street, New York.</text>
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                    <text>[page 32]

[corresponds to page 27 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 27

BREAD AND ROLLS.

Here's bread which strengthens men's hearts,

And therefore is called "The staff of life."

Potato Bread.

Four potatoes boiled and mashed, one teaspoonful of salt,

one cake compressed yeast dissolved in lukewarm water, two

quarts warm water, and flour to make a soft dough. Let it

stand  over night in a warm place, to rise. In the morning

mould into small loaves and bake.

MRS. J. M. SYCKS.

Yeast.

Three large potatoes boiled in two quarts of water with a 

handful of hops in a bag; mash potatoes with one-half cup

sugar, one tablespoonful of salt. When cool enough add one

cup yeast; beat well, and let stand twenty-four hours, then seal

and put in a cool dark place. Two-thirds cup of yeast for five

or six loaves of bread.

MRS. EUNICE LEEPER.

IX O'Clock Bread.

Scald one pint water and one pint sweet milk together;

pour in a pan large enough to mix the bread, and add to this

one small spoonful each of sugar, lard and salt; when lukewarm

add one cake compressed yeast softened in a little warm water;

stir in the flour and knead well; not too stiff; cover and leave on

the table in warm room. Next morning knead out in pans, and

bake after it has become sufficiently light.

MRS. R. L. SEEDS.

Van Ness Loaf.

One-half cup molasses, one cup white flour, two cups brown

flour, one-and-a-half cups sour milk, one teaspoonful soda.

Steam two hours, then brown slightly in the oven.

MRS. PHILIP PHILLIPS.</text>
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                    <text>[page 33]

[corresponds to page 28 of Delaware Cook Book]

28 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Bread.

For three quarts of sponge. At noon three large potatoes

boiled and mashed with one batterspoonful flour. Pour over it

the potato water; add flour for stiff batter, two-thirds cup yeast,

salt, sugar, and lard the size of an egg. Kneed one-half hour;

let rise again. When light mould into loaves.

MRS. EUNICE LEEPER.

Mississippi Egg Bread.

On one pint of salted corn meal pour boiling water enough

to thoroughly scald it; set aside for half and hour; one egg, one

cup sour milk, scant teaspoonful soda, one large tablespoonful

melted lard beaten well into the corn meal, then add flour to

make thick as pancake batter; bake in a large cake on a griddle

closely covered; turn. Serve hot with syrup.

MRS. M. S. MORGAN.

Brown Bread.

One and one-fourth cups corn meal, three-fourths cup white

flour, one-half cup molasses, three-fourths cup sweet milk, one-

and-one fourth cups sour milk, salt, one teaspoonful soda; cover

closely and steam four hours.

MRS. J. W. BASHFORD.

Boston Brown Bread.

Two cups Indian meal, three cups Graham flour, one cup

Orleans molasses, one tablespoonful soda, salt, sour milk enough

to make a stiff batter. Steam three-and-a-half hours in a pud-

ding bucket, then brown in the oven.

MRS. V. R. DUCKWORTH.

Brown Bread.

Four cups Graham flour, one teaspoonful salt, one teaspoon-

ful soda sifted with the flour, three-fourths cup Orleans

molasses, one pint sour milk.

MISS MARY BOWDLE.

Pocketbook Rolls.

One quart flour, three large teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder, one tablespoonful cold butter, one teaspoonful salt, one

spoonful sugar, one egg well beaten; roll well into the flour,</text>
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                    <text>[page 34]

[corresponds to page 29 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK 29

then add one  pint of cold milk; roll out one-half inch thick; spread

butter over the top of each, fold one half over the other. Bake

in a quick oven. If the tops are rubbed with milk it gives a 

glaze.

MRS. CARRIE MORRISON.

Rusk.

One-and-a-half pints water, three-fourths cup of lard, three-

fourths cup of sugar, two eggs, one cup good yeast, flour for

stiff batter; set in a warm place to rise; mould twice, the third

time into rolls.

MRS. REV. J. F. BROWN.

Parker House Rolls.

One cup warm new milk, one cup yeast, two tablespoonfuls

each sugar and melted lard, one quart flour, or enough to mould

firm. Let it rise till light: roll one-half inch thick; cut out;

butter the tops, fold over; let rise again and bake in a quick

oven. 

MRS. H. MOORE.

Favorite Biscuit.

Two quarts flour, one heaping tablespoonful soda, two heaping

teaspoonfuls cream of tarter, one level teaspoonful salt; all mixed

thoroughly with the flour, one pint sour cream, and as much

buttermilk as needed to make a soft dough. With as little hand-

ling as possible roll three-fourths of an inch thick; cut out and

place in the pan so they will not touch; pick with a fork. In

the absence of sour cream use lard or butter the size of an egg

in the flour, and mix with buttermilk or sour milk.

MRS. IDA M. WARD.

Soda Biscuit.

Two and two-thirds pints flour, two tablespoonfuls shorten-

ing, one pint sweet milk, one tablespoonful sugar, one teaspoon-

ful soda and two teaspoonfuls cream tartar, or three teaspoon-

fuls Cleveland's baking powder, one teaspoonful salt. Put the

flour, soda, sugar and cream tartar in a sieve and mix; then rub

in shortening evenly, wet with the milk; roll nearly one inch

thick; cut out; work rapidly as possible. Warm the pans and let

rise three or four minutes. Bake in quick oven fifteen minutes.

MISS MARY R. SMITH.</text>
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                    <text>[page 35]

[corresponds to page 30 of Delaware Cook Book]

30 DELAWARE COOK BOOK 

THE BEST BRANDS OF FLOUR!

Pride of Delaware.

Acme.

Silver Dust.

For Sale at all Groceries

and at Mill.

E. SNYDER.

They say that we are a poet,

And to our mother we owe it.

We don't think we are below it,

Even tho' we don't show it.

Should they continue to bestow it.

We never will blow it.

CALL AT

City Steam Laundry and Dye Works,

for anything you want done to clothing.

SOUTH MAIN STREET. J.F. SHULTZ.

N. WAGNER

UNDERTAKER

28 East William Street.</text>
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                    <text>[page 36]

[corresponds to page 31 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK 31

MUFFINS AND GEMS.

Fried Graham Muffins.

One cup Graham flour, one cup white flour, one cup milk,

two teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking powder, one egg, one tea-

spoonful salt. Beat well; take up a rounding spoonful of batter

and drop in hot fat and fry like doughnuts. These are very 

light and tender.

MISS BESSIE CALHOUN.

Corn Gems.

Two-and-a-half cups sour milk, two cups corn meal, one-half

cup sugar, two eggs, one cup white flour, one tablespoonful lard

or butter, one teaspoonful each soda and salt. Have pans smok-

ing hot; bake in a quick oven. Cast iron pans are the best.

MRS. J. A. WHETSEL.

Clifton Corn Gems.

One cup sweet milk, one egg, two-thirds cup corn meal, one

and one-third cups flour, one tablespoonful butter, two table-

spoonfuls sugar, two scant teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder. Makes one dozen gems.

MISS FIDELIA PERKINS.

Johnny Cake.

Two cups corn meal, one egg, one cup white flour, one

tablespoonful lard, one-half teaspoonful soda, sour milk to make

stiff batter. Bake in a hot oven.

MRS. C. GURLEY.

SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts are guaranteed

fully equal to many other brands at double the price.</text>
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                    <text>[page 37]

[corresponds to page 32 of Delaware Cook Book]

32 DELAWARE COOK BOOK

Niagara Corn Bread.

Two eggs, two cups sweet milk, one-half cup sugar, one-

and-a-half cups corn meal, one-and-a-half cups flour, two tea-

spoonfuls Cleveland's baking powder, butter half size egg; bake

one-half hour.

MRS. LENA BRITTAIN.

Muffins.

Two eggs, pinch of salt, one pint of milk, one teaspoonful

sugar, three cups flour, butter size of an egg, three teaspoonfuls

Cleveland's baking powder. Mix eggs, milk, sugar and salt, then

flour, then baking powder, and lastly melted butter. Beat well

before and after adding butter.

MRS. EUGENE POLLOCK.

Pop-overs.

Two cups flour, two cups milk, two eggs, one teaspoonful

butter, salt. Bake in cups in a quick oven fifteen minutes.

Serve hot with sweet sauce. 

MRS. CARRIE MORRISON.

Quick Muffins.

One egg, one-and-a-half tablespoonfuls sugar, one cup sweet

milk, a little butter, one teaspoonful Cleveland's baking powder,

flour to make a thin batter.

MRS. W. D. CHERINGTON.

Brown Gems.

Mix one quart water with sufficient Graham flour to make

moderately stiff batter. Add three tablespoonfuls of yeast and a

little salt. Let rise over night. Put in warm gem pans. Prac-

tice will teach just the consistency of the batter.

MRS. T. CRAVEN.

Corn Bread.

One egg, one heaping tablespoonful sugar, one teaspoonful

salt, one pint sour milk, two cups corn meal, cup flour, then an-

other pint of milk and two teaspoonfuls soda dissolved in the

milk. Bake in an iron skillet in a very hot oven, or in cakes on

a griddle.

MISS LIZZIE DEWAR.

We recommend SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts

because they are fine, rich flavors, at half the price of other brands.</text>
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                    <text>[page 38]

[corresponds to page 33 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK 33

Corn Gems.

One-half pint corn meal, one tablespoonful white sugar,

one-half pint flour, two heaping teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder, two eggs, salt. Mix together thoroughly while dry,

then add well-beaten eggs and cold sweet milk or milk and

water to make a moderately thin batter. Bake in gem pans or

muffin rings.

MRS. J. M. SYCKS.

Common Griddle Cakes.

One pint sour milk or buttermilk, one or two eggs, salt, one

teaspoonful soda; flour to make a thin batter.

Griddle Cakes.

Three cups flour, two teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking pow-

der, two eggs, one teaspoonful salt, sweet milk to make a soft

batter.

Crumb Griddle Cakes.

One quart sour milk, four eggs, one cup bread crumbs, two

teaspoonfuls soda dissolved in water, one tablespoonful butter.

Soak the crumbs in the milk over night; in the morning rub

through a sieve, and add the other ingredients with enough

corn meal to make pancake batter.

Anti-Worry Receipt.

Do you wish a receipt for preventing all worry,

For giving composure and freedom from hurry?

Just think of one fact, which is true you will find,

When anything happens to flurry your mind,

First, something or nothing there is to be done;

First, nothing or something, that's clear as the sun;

If something, then do it and make no delay;

If nothing, all thought of it cast far away,

This simplest of rules if you will only obey,

Will free you from wrinkles for many a day.

SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts are guaranteed

fully equal to many other brands at double the price.</text>
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                    <text>[page 39]

[corresponds to page 34 of Delaware Cook Book]

34 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

MRS. M. W. NEWMAN,

Millinery and Dressmaking,

23 West Winter Street,

DELAWARE, - OHIO.

W. M. HESELTINE &amp; CO.,

are HEADQUARTERS for

DRESS GOODS.

SEE OUR

KID GLOVES.

Around the Corner on Winter Street.

BODURTHA,

Photographer!

calls your attention to the latest and best thing in the way of portraits,

The "Aristo Platino," or Mat Surface.

Call and See Them.</text>
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                    <text>[page 40]

[corresponds to page 35 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 35

SALADS AND SAUCES.

The veins unfilled--our blood is cold and then

We pout upon the morning, are unapt

To give or to forgive; but when we have stuffed

These pipes and these conveyances of blood

With drinks and feeding, we have suppler souls

Than in our priest-like fasts.

--Coriolanus, V, I.

Chicken Salad.

One chicken, one teaspoonful mustard, four good-sized

bunches celery, two teacupfuls melted butter, four hard boiled

eggs, one-half teaspoonful pepper, salt to your taste. Chop the

chicken, celery and eggs quite fine (separately), then mix them;

add the mustard, salt, pepper and melted butter; lastly, add

some good cider vinegar, sufficient quantity to make the whole

moist. Be careful not to chop the chicken and celery too fine.

MRS. J, P. LONG.

Cabbage Salad.

One quart cabbage chopped fine. Make a dressing with the

yolks of two or three hard boiled eggs rubbed smooth, butter

the size of an egg, melted, one tablespoonful sugar, one-half

tablespoonful salt, one-half teaspoonful pepper, and one-half

teacupful cider vinegar; heat together, and when cool mix thor-

oughly with the cabbage. Use the whites of the eggs for gar-

nishing.

MRS. W. W. DAVIES.

Potato Salad.

Cut in small pieces six potatoes, three onions (small), salt

and pepper to taste. Dressing: Three well-beaten eggs, three

tablespoonfuls vinegar, butter the size of an egg, salt, pepper

and mustard. Put on stove and stir constantly until like cust-

ard, then pour over potatoes.

MRS. ORIE SHUR.</text>
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                    <text>[page 41]

[corresponds to page 36 of Delaware Cook Book]

36 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Potato Salad.

Boil twelve medium sized potatoes with the skins on. When

done, pare and chop, not too fine; chop six hard-boiled eggs and

a small onion, or if onions are not liked, one bunch of celery;

mix all together, salt and pepper to taste; take a scant cupful of

vinegar and lump of butter the size of a walnut, and put on the

stove and let it heat; when at the boiling point add one egg.

well beaten, one large spoonful sour cream, one heaping tea-

spoonful of Kingsford's corn starch and one-half cup sugar.

When ready to boil, pour over potatoes, and, if desired, add

celery seed.

MRS. WILL A. ULREY.

Tomato Jelly--For Salad.

One can tomatoes, strain, add one ounce gelatine dissolved

in a very little water; season with salt and pepper; pour into

small moulds; egg cups or egg shells will do. When stiff, serve

on lettuce leaves with mayonnaise sauce.

MRS. ANNA SEMANS NAVE.

Salmon Salad.

Six hard boiled eggs, chop not too fine, one can salmon,

drain off oil, salt and pepper to taste, one-half teaspoonful mus-

tard, wet with two dessertspoonfuls vinegar; mix all thoroughly.

Put salad on platter, squeeze the juice from a lemon over it, and

garnish platter with curled parsley or celery leaves.

MISS KATE LONG.

Salad Dressing.

Three eggs, one teaspoonful salt, two tablespoonfuls butter,

one-half teaspoonful white pepper, two tablespoonfuls sugar

one cup vinegar, one-half tablespoonful mustard. Cook in a

double boiler until it thickens like soft custard; add one-half cup

cream before using. 

MRS. J. W. BASHFORD.

Salad Dressing.

Two tablespoonfuls mustard, two tablespoonfuls salt, two

tablespoonfuls sugar, two tablespoonfuls corn starch. Mix well

together, then add two tablespoonfuls sweet oil, two tablespoon-

fuls cream, one cup water, one cup vinegar, six well-beaten eggs,

a little cayenne pepper (careful). 

MISS LIZZIE EDWARDS.</text>
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                    <text>[page 42]

[corresponds to page 37 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 37

PICKLES AND RELISHES.

"Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers."

Spanish Pickles.

One peck green tomatoes, one dozen onions, one dozen

cucumbers, two heads cabbage, one head cauliflower, one pound

Coleman's mustard, one-half pound white mustard seed, two

pounds brown sugar, two ounces celery seed, five cents worth

turmeric. Cut cucumbers, tomatoes and onions and put each

separately in salt water over night. Put everything on to cook

except Coleman's mustard and turmeric. After stewing twenty

minutes, dissolve mustard and turmeric like making starch and

add to the mixture. Use vinegar sufficient to cover.

MRS. J. M. MOYER.

Spiced Peaches.

One peck peaches, one pint vinegar, three pounds sugar,

one teaspoonful cinnamon and one teaspoonful mace or cloves.

MRS. L. S. REYNOLDS.

Green Tomato Pickles.

Select firm, light green tomatoes, cut in slices without peel-

ing. Let them lie in weak salt water twenty-four hours, then

rinse in cold water. Put in a fruit kettle and cover with vine-

gar. One quart vinegar, two quarts sugar, one ounce whole

cloves, one ounce sliced ginger root, one ounce cassia buds, one

ounce cinnamon sticks, one ounce mace. Cook the ginger root

in the vinegar; add other spices just before removing from the

stove.

MRS. W. W. WILLIAMS.

We recommend SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts

because they are fine, rich flavors, at half the price of other brands.</text>
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                    <text>[page 43]

[corresponds to page 38 of Delaware Cook Book]

38 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Whole Tomatoes for Winter Use.

Fill a large stone jar with ripe and perfect whole tomatoes,

adding a few cloves and a sprinkling of sugar between the

layers. Cover well with vinegar and water mixed, half and

half. Place a piece of thick flannel over the jar, letting it fall

well down into the vinegar. Then tie down with cover of brown

paper. No harm is done if the flannel collects mould. They

will keep all winter.

MRS. BARBARA JOHNSON.

Cucumber Pickles.

To every one hundred pickles one cupful of salt.

Pour over them boiling water to cover. Let it stand for

stand three days, then pour off the brine. Boil and skim and

pour on again boiling hot, (the more you boil the brine the bet-

ter it is); let them stand two days. Then take them out of the

brine and boil in one quart rain water to one pint vinegar. Take

out, dry with a towel, and pack in jars. Now boil the spices,

whole cloves and stick cinnamon in bags, in one gallon vinegar;

two and one-half pounds brown sugar. Pour over the pickles

boiling hot. Skim off the cloves and cinnamon, and lay on top

of the pickles whole grains of white mustard seed, celery seed,

allspice, pieces of horse radish and one or two small red peppers

to each jar. Lay on top of each jar a green grape leaf. Cover

with white paper, and last tie over cotton batting.

MRS. M. E. CALHOUN.

Sweet Peppers.

Take large ripe peppers; cut the top partly off and remove

seeds; then lay in salt water over night. Cut cabbage fine, salt

it a little and let stand over night or a few hours; then squeeze

it dry as possible. Mix plenty of celery seed in it and stuff the

peppers, tying on the tops with a cord. Take good cider vine-

gar, make very sweet, and season to suit the taste with stick cin-

namon, cloves and allspice. Boil down pretty thick and pour

over them. Large peaches can be used in the same way.

MRS. M. J. MOYER.</text>
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                    <text>[page 44]

[corresponds to page 39 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 39

Pear Pickles.

Prepare syrup made in the proportion of one quart vinegar,

three pints sugar. Boil and skim. Peel the fruit and cut in

halves, (or leave whole if small); cook in the vinegar till a sil-

ver fork will easily pierce them. Sprinkle over bits of cinna-

mon bark and a few cloves. If perfectly done will keep two

years.

MRS. S. B. LOADER.

Cucumber Catsup.

Pare and grate fresh green cucumbers, put in a cloth and

squeeze out the water. Put the pulp into a porcelain kettle,

and three-fourths as much good cider vinegar as water strained

off, but do not use the water. Season with salt, cayenne pepper,

sugar, and some like the flavor of onion. Let it come to a boil,

bottle and seal. This is excellent with raw oysters.

MISS ELLEN R. MARTIN.

Tomato Catsup.

Three quarts strained tomato sauce, one-and-a-half teacup-

fuls strong cider vinegar, one teacupful brown sugar, one table-

spoonful black pepper, one tablespoonful salt, two tablespoonfuls

ginger, two tablespoonfuls ground cloves, one tablespoonful cin-

namon. Peel and cook the tomatoes until soft, then rub through

a sieve to remove all seeds. Add the salt first, then boil and

skim well; next add the sugar and vinegar; when boiled as

thick as desired put in the spices and take off soon as scalded.

Bottle for use. This will keep for several years.

MISS MARY R. SMITH.

Chili Sauce.

Eighteen ripe tomatoes, one green pepper, one onion, one

cup sugar, one tablespoonful salt, two tablespoonfuls all kinds

ground spices, two cupfuls best vinegar. Chop fine tomatoes,

onion and pepper. Boil two hours and bottle for use.

MISS MARY BOWDLE.

Remember, when you make cakes or any pastry, try SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla. They are high grade goods at low prices.</text>
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                    <text>[page 45]

[corresponds to page 40 of Delaware Cook Book]

40 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Chili Sauce.

Four large onions, three tablespoonfuls salt, eight table-

spoonfuls sugar, eight cupfuls vinegar, four teaspoonfuls cinna-

mon, eight sweet red peppers, four teaspoonfuls ginger, three

teaspoonfuls cloves, three teaspoonfuls nutmeg, twenty-four

large ripe tomatoes. All chopped fine. Boil all together two

hours. Cucumbers may be added, about six large yellow ones

peeled, the seeds taken out and chopped fine and boiled with the

rest.

MRS. J. M. SYCKS.

Chili Sauce.

Fourteen ripe tomatoes, two good-sized onions, one coffee

cupful sugar, three red peppers, two and one-half cupfuls cider

vinegar, one teaspoonful salt. Spices to taste. It is better with-

out spices. Cut onion and tomatoes in large pieces. Boil all

together one and one-half hours. Stir occasionally to prevent

scorching.

MRS. RACHEL M. THOMAS.

Sweet Picklette.

Four large heads cabbage chopped fine, one-fourth peck

onions, two quarts cider vinegar, two tablespoonfuls black pep-

per, two tablespoonfuls turmeric, two pounds sugar, two table-

spoonfuls ground mustard, two tablespoonfuls celery seed,

three tablespoonfuls cinnamon. Mix cabbage and onion; salt

thoroughly, and let stand over night, then drain off the water.

Mix with the vinegar, sugar and spices. Heat slowly. Boil

for ten minutes. Seal.

MRS. ABBIE M. SEMANS.

"Where is the peck of pickled peppers that Peter Piper picked?"

We recommend SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts

because they are fine, rich flavors, at half the price of other brands.</text>
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                    <text>[page 46]

[corresponds to page 41 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 41

PRESERVES AND JELLIES.

"Sweets to the sweet." --Shakespeare.

Quince Honey.

One quart water, three pounds white sugar, boil and skim.

To large quinces--grated. Put all together and boil until thick

as honey.

MRS. CARY.

Quince Honey.

Five pounds granulated sugar, one-half pint water. Cook

until sugar is thoroughly dissolved, then add six grated quinces

and cook twenty minutes, or until thick as honey.

MRS. GEORGIA A. GRIMES.

Pineapple Preserves.

Pare and core, and cut in small slices on a slaw cutter. To

one pound pineapple allow one pound sugar; let it boil twenty

minutes; put in jars and seal.

MRS. W. W. DAVIES.

Grape Preserves.

Press with the fingers the pulp from the fruit; boil the

pulp, then press through a colander or sieve to remove the

seeds; put juice, pulp and skins together, and to every pint add

one pound sugar, boil until thick.

MRS. W. W. DAVIES.

Remember, when you make cakes or any pastry, try SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla. They are high grade goods at low prices.</text>
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                    <text>[page 47]

[corresponds to page 42 of Delaware Cook Book]

42 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Reduced R. R. Fares

AT

W. E. Wight's Ticket Office.

Decorations, Cut Roses and Carnations a Specialty.

We don't want the earth, but we do want you to know that the place to

Save Money is to buy your

Cut Flowers,

Floral Designs,

AND

Bedding Plants,

AT

JOS. H. CUNNINGHAM'S.

[image of greenhouse]

Greenhouse: 325 West William St. Telephone 143.

Orders Promptly Attended to. DELAWARE, OHIO.

SCHREYER BROS.,

THE ONLY EXCLUSIVE

FURNITURE DEALERS

in Delaware. We are thereby enabled to give customers better goods and

later styles at less money than any dealer in Delaware. Give us a call.

NO. 30 SOUTH MAIN STREET, DELAWARE, OHIO.</text>
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                    <text>[page 48]

[corresponds to page 43 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 43

Drop Jelly.

One quart fruit, one quart sugar. Put in porcelain kettle

on back of stove, until sugar is dissolved, then allow to boil rap-

idly twenty minutes. Pour into jelly glasses.

MRS. E. J. REED.

Dayton, Ohio.

Blackberry Jam.

To one quart berries, add one quart granulated sugar. Wash

berries, turn into a colander. When drained, put into a new tin

kettle one-half the berries, then one-half the sugar, then berries,

then sugar. Let heat slowly, until sugar is melted. Watch

closely; stir as little as possible. Cook until juice is jellied.

MRS. RACHEL THOMAS.

Orange Marmalade.

Slice twelve oranges and six lemons very thin on plates, so

as not to lose the juice, removing the seeds; pour into a basin

with six pints cold water, and let it stand twelve hours. Boil

for two and one-half hours, then add eight pounds white sugar,

then boil three-fourths of an hour, and you will have thirteen

glasses of good marmalade.

MRS. J. K. NEWCOMER.

BERVERLY W. BROWN. EDGAR C. ADAIR.

B. W. BROWN &amp; CO.,

"SPOT CASH"

SHOE HOUSE.

DELAWARE - OHIO.

We Solicit Your Patronage and Guarantee Satisfaction.</text>
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                    <text>[page 49]

[corresponds to page 44 of Delaware Cook Book]

44 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

DESSERTS.

"If all had their deserts, who'd 'scape a whipping."--Hamlet.

Strawberry Shortcake.

Make biscuit dough with Cleveland's baking powder; cut

into large biscuit; bake, split, butter, and cover with mashed

fruit; place on dish for the table, and over all pour a little sweet

cream.

MISS FIDELIA PERKINS.

Strawberry Cake.

One cup sugar, two eggs, one tablespoonful butter, one

cupful sweet milk, three teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking powder,

three cupfuls of flour, or more, if not stiff enough; rub butter

and sugar together; beat in the yolks, then milk; mix baking

powder with flour; bake in jellycake pans. While hot, butter

and add strawberries, crushed and sweetened to taste, between

each layer of cake. Serve with rich cream or whipped cream.

MISS EVA THOMAS.

Apple Tapioca.

One-half teacupful tapioca, five small apples. Soak tapioca

three hours in one pint of water; pare and core the apples, fill

the holes with sugar and stick two cloves in each; pour the

tapioca over the apples in a pudding dish and bake till the ap-

ples are tender. Be careful not to have the tapioca too thick.

Eat with hard sauce or cream.

SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts are guaranteed

fully equal to many other brands at double the price.</text>
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                    <text>[page 50]

[corresponds to page 45 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 45

Apple Dumplings.

For paste take one-half pint sour milk, one-third teaspoon-

ful soda, one-half cupful lard; rub in the flour; mix soft; roll

out and cut in squares; pare apples and cut in halves; put one-

half to each dumpling, and place them close together in a bread

pan. Take one-half pint granulated sugar and fill the cup with

boiling water; pour over and bake in a quick oven. Serve with

cream.

MRS. REV. NEIL.

Apple Jack.

Two eggs, one cup sugar, butter size of egg, two-thirds cup-

ful sweet milk, one tablespoonful Cleveland's baking powder.

Prepare apples as for pie and half fill a two-quart pan; pour the

batter over the apples and bake twenty minutes. When done

turn upside down on a plate, and stir into the apples butter and

sugar; then sprinkle over sugar and cinnamon.

MRS. J. L. KRAEMER.

Apple Snow.

One grated apple, sprinkled with sugar while grating, to

prevent turning dark; drop into the white of one egg; beat

thirty minutes.

MISS FIDELIA PERKINS.

Float.

Put in a double kettle one and one-half pints of milk, let

come to a boiling heat; then add the beaten yolk of one egg, two

tablespoonfuls sugar, pinch salt, one dessertspoonful Kingsford's

cornstarch, wet with a little milk. Mix all together; pour slowly

into the boiling milk; let boil until it thickens; remove from

stove; flavor with one teaspoonful vanilla; pour in dish; beat

the white of the egg to stiff froth, drop with teaspoon over

the top.

MRS. ORIE SHUR.

To give a fine, rich flavor to cakes and pastry use SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts, the best in the world for the money.</text>
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                    <text>[page 51]

[corresponds to page 46 of Delaware Cook Book]

46 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Blanc Mange.

Soak over night one-half cupful tapioca; put in custard

kettle with eight tablespoonfuls sugar, little salt and one quart

milk. After boiling fifteen minutes add whites of three eggs

beaten very light; let boil three minutes, then add three table-

spoonfuls Kingsford's cornstarch and three tablespoonfuls

sugar dissolved with one-half pint milk and beaten yolks of

three eggs; let boil up. After taking from stove, flavor, and serve

cool, with jelly in center and whipped cream.

MRS. LENA BRITTIAN.

Strawberry or Orange Float.

Yolks of three eggs, one tablespoonful butter, two table-

spoonfuls Kingsford's cornstarch, a little sugar and salt. Mix

well and pour into one pint of boiling milk; flavor to taste,

placing the fruit in a dish covered well with sugar, and over this

pour the hot mixture. If a glass dish is used put it in a silver

spoon to prevent breaking.

MRS. JAMES A. BARNES.

Apple Dumplings.

Make dough as for baking powder biscuit, roll out and cut

in squares. Have ready apples cut in halves; roll each half in

one of the squares of dough, place in baking pan close together,

putting on top of each a little butter, sugar, cinnamon and flour,

then fill in to half depth of dumpling with boiling water. Bake

until a light brown.

MRS. M. E. CALHOUN.

Cherry Russe.

Take the juice from one can black cherries, and with it

make about a pint of jelly with gelatine; put it in the middle of

a glass dish and around it arrange whipped cream with the cher-

ries scattered over it. The gelatine should be clear and will

look like opal. A very pretty and palatable dish.

MRS. CORA CALHOUN LOWRY.

We recommend SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts

because they are fine, rich flavors, at half the price of other brands.</text>
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                    <text>[page 52]

[corresponds to page 47 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 47

Charlotte Russe.

One quart whipped cream, whites of five eggs, six table-

spoonfuls white sugar whipped with eggs; flavor to taste with

lemon or vanilla. Line a dish with lady fingers, or sponge cake,

and pour the russe in the center. To be served very cold.

MRS. J. M. ARMSTRONG.

Spanish Cream.

One quart milk, one-half box Cox's gelatine, or eight sheets,

four eggs, beaten separately, two tablespoonfuls granulated

sugar, pinch salt, vanilla. Put gelatine in the milk and heat

until gelatine is dissolved; then stir in the yolks and sugar

beaten together; cook until a little thicker than float; stir in the

whites well beaten; serve cold with cream.

MRS. HATTIE FORGY.

Spanish Charlotte.

Place crumbs of stale cake or rolled crackers on the bottom

of a pudding dish, and put a layer of any kind of jelly or fruit

over them. Continue alternately until the dish is nearly full,

making the crumbs form the top; pour a custard over it and

bake. Serve with sauce or whipped cream.

MRS. W. W. DAVIES.

Spanish Cream.

One-and-a-half quarts new milk, one-half box Cox's gelatine,

one-half pound granulated sugar, six eggs. Flavor with

vanilla; put the gelatine in the milk and set on stove until the

gelatine is dissolved; do not let it boil. Beat the sugar and

yolks very light, pour the milk on the beaten yolks; set it on

the stove until it is as thick as cream, stirring it all the time.

When thick, let it cool, then add the vanilla and whites of the

eggs, beaten to a stiff froth, pour in cups and use next day.

Can be served with lemon jelly.

LEMON JELLY.--One-half box Cox's gelatine dissolved in

one-half pint cold water, add one-and-a-half pints boiling water;

one pound granulated sugar, rinds and juice of two lemons, one

orange; strain through fine cloth; let stand until next day.

MISS EVA WOTTRING.</text>
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                    <text>[page 53]

[corresponds to page 48 of Delaware Cook Book]

48 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

KINGSFORD'S

OSWEGO

CORN STARCH

THE "ORIGINAL."

Indispensable in Good Cooking.

For the Laundry

SILVER GLOSS

Strongest and Best.

Kingsford's "Pure" Starch

Economical but Perfectly Pure.

Laundro THE PERFECT COLDWATER STARCH

T. KINGSFORD &amp; SON, Manufacturers, OSWEGO, N.Y.</text>
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                    <text>[page 54]

[corresponds to page 49 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 49

PUDDINGS AND SAUCES.

Suet Pudding. No. 1.

One cup Orleans molasses, one cup chopped suet, one cup

sweet milk, one teaspoonful soda. Dissolve soda in milk, a

pinch of salt, one cup currants; any fruit can be added; raisins

and citron, in any quantity desired. Boil in a bag, or steam in

a dish two-and-a-half hours.

MRS. M. A. MITCHELL.

Suet Pudding. No. 2.

One teacupful raisins, one cupful chopped suet, one cupful

molasses, one cupful sweet milk, one teaspoonful soda, three

cupfulls flour; flavor with cinnamon; steam three hours, and eat

with hot sauce.

MRS. J. F. LLOYD.

Suet Pudding. No. 3.

One cupful brown sugar, one cupful chopped suet, one cup-

ful raisins, three cupfuls bread crumbs, one cupful flour, one

cupful sour milk, with one teaspoonful soda, or one cupful

sweet milk and three teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking powder.

Boil three hours, and make sauce to suit taste.

MRS. LOUISE REYNOLDS.

Suet Pudding, No. 4.

One pint flour, one heaping teaspoonful baking powder, one

teaspoonful salt, two teaspoonfuls cinnamon. Sift all in the

flour; one-half pint chopped suet; mix well, then add one-half

pint (full) each chopped raisins and dates, and one dozen English

walnuts, chopped. Use milk or cold coffee to make a soft dough.

SAUCE.--Two tablespoonfuls flour, one pint sugar; mix

well into one cupful butter; pour over these one quart boiling

water, and cook till it is full of bubbles. Flavor with one tea-

spoonful each of vanilla and lemon extract.

MRS. ANNA SEMANS NAVE.</text>
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                    <text>[page 55]

[corresponds to page 50 of Delaware Cook Book]

50 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Baroness Pudding.

Three-fourths pound suet, three-fourths pound seeded

raisins, three-fourths pound flour, one-fourth saltspoonful salt.

Chop suet fine, and mix with raisins, salt and flour; moisten

with the milk; stir well, and tie in a floured cloth wet pre-

viously in warm water. Put pudding in boiling water, and let

boil without ceasing for four-and-a-half hours. Serve with sifted

sugar.

MISS FLORETTE MCKENZIE.

Orange Float.

One quart water, juice and pulp of two lemons, one cupful

sugar. After boiling fifteen minutes, add four tablespoonfuls

Kingsford's corn starch, stirring all the time. When cold, pour

over four or five pealed and sliced oranges. Over the top spread

whites of three eggs, sweetened. 

LILLIAN M. ARMSTRONG.

Apfel Charlotte.

Line a granite pudding dish with a rich, puff paste, greas-

ing it well before you do so. Chop up some apples quite fine,

put on the crust, also some raisins (seeded), sugar and cinna-

mon, then put another layer of paste and another layer of chopped

apples, and so on until filled, making about three layers, the last

being crust. Bake slowly and long to a nice dark brown. When

baked turn the dish over on your plate and pudding will come

out whole.

MRS. J. G. ROSENTHAL.

Baked Apples.

Take one dozen medium-sized apples. Pare and core, leav-

ing whole. About two hours before baking put a small table-

spoonful of tapioca to soak in just enough water to cover.

Place apples in a pan, which has first been buttered to prevent

sticking, then fill inside of apples with a little sugar and flour

mixed, sprinkling the tops with flour first, then sugar. Now

add water enough to tapioca to make nearly a cupful, and spread

evenly over all; cinnamon can be used if desired. Bake in hot

oven, covering until apples are tender, then remove cover and

let bake until a light brown, a dry apple would require a little

water to be added while baking.

MRS. S. E. ARMSTRONG.</text>
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                    <text>[page 56]

[corresponds to page 51 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 51

Steam Pudding.

3 well-beaten eggs,

2/3 cupful sweet milk,

2 tablespoonfuls sugar,

1 tablespoonful butter,

1 tablespoonful Cleveland's baking powder.,

Raisins chopped fine; flour to make consistency of cake;

fresh fruit or canned fruit of any kind may be used; the liquid

poured off, as it would thin the batter; raspberries preferred;

steam fifty minutes.

SAUCE.--Butter, sugar, and one teaspoonful flour stirred to

a cream, pour over it boiling water and cook a little while.

MAUD KRAEMER.

Rice Pudding Without Eggs.

One-half cupful rice in two quarts of milk; sugar and nut-

meg to taste. Bake slowly two hours.

Steamed Pudding.

2 cupfuls whole wheat flour, or brown

1 cupful stoned raisins,

1/2 teaspoonful soda,

6 cupfuls sweet milk,

1/2 cupful molasses,

1/2 teaspoonful salt,

Steam two-and-a-half hours and serve with cream sauce.

PUDDING SAUCE.--One cupful sugar, two teaspoonfuls

Kingsford's cornstarch mixed dry with the sugar, add a little

salt and pour over one pint boiling water. Slice in half a lemon,

or add other flavoring to suit taste.

MISS FLORENCE DEAVER.

Cottage Pudding.

1 cupful sugar,

1 cupful sweet milk,

3 cupfuls flour,

2 heaping teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking powder,

2 eggs,

1/2 cupful butter,

1/2 cupful raisins.

SAUCE.

1 cupful sugar,

1 teaspoonful vanilla or lemon,

3 tablespoonfuls butter,

1 pint boiling water,

3 heaping teaspoonfuls Kingford's cornstarch.

Stir ingredients well and cook till clear.

MRS. H. T. MAIN.

Remember, when you make cakes or any pastry, try SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla. They are high grade goods at low prices.</text>
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                    <text>[page 57]

[corresponds to page 52 of Delaware Cook Book]

52 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Cottage Pudding.

1 egg, salt,

1 1/2 cupfuls flour,

1 cupful sweet milk,

1 heaped teaspoonful butter,

2 small teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking powder.

Steam three-fourths hour.

SAUCE FOR COTTAGE PUDDING.

1 cup sugar,

1 tablespoonful water,

1/4 cupful soft butter,

1 cupful fresh strawberries.

Mix to a cream, butter, sugar and water, then stir in the

fruit thoroughly. In winter plum, or other jams may be used.

Cornmeal Pudding.

3 tablespoonfuls rounded, Akron meal

1 pint milk,

1 heaping teaspoonful butter,

1 egg,

Wet meal with four tablespoonfuls cold water, and add to it

one pint boiling water; cook two minutes briskly; add butter

and a little salt. Pour into a pudding dish with the cold milk;

sweeten to taste. When cool add egg well beaten. Bake

slowly one-and-a-half hours.

MRS. FRANCIS P. JUDD.

Cornmeal Pudding.

Bring one pint sweet milk to a boil, and slowly stir in a cup-

ful of cornmeal. Remove from fire, and add a cupful of sugar,

a little salt. Cool this with one pint cold milk, and add two or

three eggs beaten up, then add one quart more milk. Bake

from two to three hours.

MISS CARRIE ROBERTS.

Delicious Chocolate Pudding.

Put two cupfuls stale bread crumbs, finely crumbed, into a

well greased mould. Put one pint milk over the fire in double

kettle. Beat three eggs with one cupful sugar, till light, add

this to the hot milk; stir over the fire till it thickens, then re-

move, add two ounces grated chocolate. Pour this while hot

over the bread crumbs, and when cool stir in a cup of cream,

whipped perfectly stiff and flavor with one teaspoonfulful

vanilla. Serve very cold.

MRS. NANCY R. WATSON.</text>
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                    <text>[page 58]

[corresponds to page 53 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 53

Pudding.

Beat two eggs, one cup sugar, one tablespoonful butter to a

froth, add one cupful milk, then gradually two cupfuls flour in

which has been sifted on teaspoonful soda, two teaspoonfuls

cream tartar. Bake. Serve with sour or whipped cream.

MRS. W. H. DUCKWORTH.

Orange Pudding.

Two large oranges sliced and covered with one teacupful

sugar; heat one pint milk; stir into the boiling milk, one egg,

one tablespoonful Kingsford's corn starch, one tablespoonful

sugar beaten together. When cooked pour over the oranges.

Let it stand till next day before eating.

MISS FIDELIA PERKINS.

A Rich Prune Pudding.

1 cup cooked prunes,

1/2 cup pulverized sugar,

Whites of four eggs, beaten,

1/2 teaspoonful cream tartar.

Flavor with vanilla; bake fifteen minutes. Eat with whip-

ped cream.

MRS. ED GREINER.

Orange Pudding.

Cut up oranges in small pieces to make a thick layer on the

bottom of a pudding dish. Make a thick boiled custard, and

when cool pour over the oranges. Make a meringue of the 

whites of the eggs, spread over the top and slightly brown in

the oven.

MRS. W. W. DAVIES.

Date Pudding.

1 cupful sour milk,

1 spoonful butter,

Spices to suit,

1 cupful sugar,

1 teaspoonful soda.

1 pound dates with stones removed.

Stir quite stiff with Graham flour, and steam two hours.

Serve with cream and sugar, or sauce.

MRS. M. B. SHUR,

SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts are guaranteed

fully equal to many other brands at double the price.</text>
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                    <text>[page 59]

[corresponds to page 54 of Delaware Cook Book]

54 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Fig Pudding.

1/2 pound figs,

5 tablespoonsful powdered sugar,

2 eggs,

1/2 pint dry bread crumbs,

3 tablespoonfuls butter,

1 cupful milk.

Chop figs fine and mix with butter, and by degrees add

other ingredients; butter and sprinkle; mould with bread

crumbs, pour in pudding, cover closely, and boil three hours.

Serve with lemon sauce.

MRS. GEO. CLARK.

Make a date pudding in the same way, using chopped dates in-

stead of figs.

MRS. LENA BRITTAIN.

Banana Pudding.

1 quart milk,

1/2 cupful sugar,

3 eggs,

2 tablespoonfuls Kingsford's corn-

starch, dissolved in milk.

Boil milk with pinch of salt, and lump butter, then add

eggs and sugar well beaten, and lastly cornstarch. Pour this

over four sliced bananas.

MRS. E. E. HYATT.

Peach Pudding.

1 cupful sweet milk,

2 tablespoonfuls butter,

1 cupful sugar,

1 egg.

One and one-half tablespoonfuls Cleveland's baking powder

sifted in enough flour to make a thick batter. Pour this into a

baking dish, and cover it over thickly with halves of peaches,

either fresh or canned. Bake the pudding in a quick oven, and

eat while hot with following sauce:

1 heaping tablespoonful butter,

1 cupful hot water,

1/2 teaspoonful vanilla,

1 heaping tablespoonful sugar,

1 tablespoonful flour.

Melt the sugar and butter, then add the flour, water and

vanilla; stir it continually until it becomes thick.

MRS. A. KIRK.

To give a fine, rich flavor to cakes and pastry use SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts, the best in the world for the money.</text>
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                    <text>[page 60]

[corresponds to page 55 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 55

Hard Sauce.

Have in readiness a warm but not hot bowl, and in it place

one cupful powdered sugar, one-fourth cupful butter, one tea-

spoonful vanilla, and beat until well creamed. Arrange the

sauce upon a pretty dish and set in a cool place until required.

This sauce may be used with hot pudding of any kind.

MRS. DR. NEIL.

Fresh Peach Meringue Pudding.

Little more than one pint milk, yolks of two eggs, two

scant dessert spoonfuls Kingsford's cornstarch, small lump but-

ter, not quite one-half cupful granulated sugar. Cut ripe peaches,

put two layers in pudding dish. Sprinkle each layer with sugar.

Make a custard of the milk, cornstarch, butter, yolks and sugar,

and one teaspoonful vanilla. Boil until it thickens. Pour care-

fully over the peaches. Bake twenty minutes in a quick oven.

When done spread the whites of the eggs beaten to a stiff froth

with two tablespoonfuls sugar on top and brown. Serve with

cream.

MRS. ORIE SHUR.

Apple Pudding.

Fill a baking dish with apples or any fruit. Into a pint of

milk, sour or sweet, stir a little salt, and flour enough to make a

stiff batter. Pour it over fruit. Bake. Serve with cream or 

sauce.

MRS. M. A. MITCHELL.

We recommend SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts

because they are fine, rich flavors, at half the price of other brands.</text>
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                    <text>[page 61]

[corresponds to page 56 of Delaware Cook Book]

56 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

PIES.

Plain Pie Crust.

Three cupfuls flour, one cupful shortening rubbed well

through the flour; wet with cold water. Mould it as little as

possible. This makes crust for two pies.

MRS. BARBARA JOHNSON.

Mince Meat.

5 lbs. meat,

1 lb. suet,

1 gal. fine chopped apples,

1 qt. boiled cider,

1 qt. granulated sugar,

1 lb. dried currants,

1 lb. seedless raisins,

1 oz. oil of cinnamon,

1 preserved lemon,

1 preserved orange,

Citron, the same amount,

Slice the lemon, orange and citron into thin slices. Over

this pour hot water and let stand till tender. Then mix with

the other ingredients. Mix thoroughly. Seal and let stand two

weeks.

MRS. R. M. THOMAS.

Mince Meat.

Two quarts apples, one quart beef, two ounces suet or but-

ter, all chopped fine.

1 teaspoonful salt,

2 teaspoonfuls cinnamon,

1 teaspoonful nutmeg,

1	"     cloves,

1 cupful boiled cider,

1 cupful stock in which beef was 

boiled,

1 pint raisins seeded and cut in 

halves,

3 cupfuls sugar,

MRS. BARBARA JOHNSON.

Remember, when you make cakes or any pastry, try SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla. They are high grade goods at low prices.</text>
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                    <text>[page 62]

[corresponds to page 57 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 57

Dried Apple Pie.

One pound dried apples, one cupful sugar, cinnamon and

nutmeg to taste. Line four medium-sized tins. Cook apples

thoroughly, and after cooling mash with hand, taking out all

hard pieces. Add sugar, spices, and enough water to make the

four pies. Bake with top cover.

MRS. MARY H. SEEDS.

Mock Pineapple Pie.

1 cupful stewed apples,

1 egg,

1 tablespoonful, heaped, sifted flour,

1/2 cupful granulated sugar,

1 tablespoonful vinegar,

Beat yolk of egg, add apple, flour, sugar, and vinegar, and

if apple is not very tart a little more vinegar or lemon juice.

Bake with one crust. When quite cool add meringue of white

of egg and one tablespoonful sugar. Brown or set in a very

moderate oven or it will fall. Flavor pie and meringue with

pineapple.

MRS. FRANCES P. JUDD.

Apple Custard Pie.

Pare, core, slice into eighths, medium-sized apples. Place

these in single layer over the paste. Make a custard as for ordi-

nary custard pie and pour over the apples with bits of butter.

Flavor to taste. Bake without upper crust.

MRS. C. F. GRAFF.

Lemon Pie.

One pint milk or water, yolks of two eggs, scant one-half

cupful flour, mixed with milk or water, one cupful sugar, one

tablespoonful butter. Stir in one grated lemon. Bake in good

crust. This makes two pies. Beat the whites of two eggs with

two tablespoonfuls sugar for the top. Brown in the oven.

MRS. E. T. ARTHUR.

SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts are guaranteed

fully equal to many other brands at double the price.</text>
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                    <text>[page 63]

[corresponds to page 58 of Delaware Cook Book]

58 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Lemon Pie.

One tablespoonful cornstarch dissolved in a little cold water,

then add one-half pint boiling water and piece of butter size of

a walnut, two eggs, (reserving the white of one for top of pie),

three tablespoonfuls sugar, juice and part of rind of one lemon.

MRS. ELLA M. SMITH.

Lemon Custard Pie.

One large cupful sugar, three (medium) tablespoonfuls flour,

two lemons, yolks of two eggs, whites of four eggs, two pints

boiling water. Line three medium-sized tins. Mix well the

sugar and flour, and stir while adding boiling water. This will

produce a thick paste, to which add the juice and grated rind of

lemons, also egg yolks. This should fill the tins about as full

as an ordinary custard pie. When almost done take from oven

and spread over tops whites of eggs. Add three teaspoonfuls

sugar to eggs while whipping. Use same day.

MISS MABEL SEEDS.

Lemon Pie.

2 lemons (if small),

1 cupful sugar,

1 tablespoonful Kingsford's cornstarch,

3 eggs,

Butter the size of an egg,

1 cupful water.

Put sugar, water, butter, juice of two lemons, and grated

rind of one in a saucepan. Place on the stove until it boils.

Wet the starch in a little cold milk and thicken the above with

it. Just before removing from the stove add the beaten yolks

of the three eggs. The crust must be baked before filling and

the beaten whites used for top of pie. Lastly, put in oven to

lightly brown the whites of eggs.

MRS. SADIE MOYER CHATTERTON.

Cream Pie.

Line a pie tin with paste as for custard pie. To the whites

of two eggs add two tablespoonfuls of stugar and one pint sweet

cream. Bake till set.

MRS. KRAEMER.

To give a fine, rich flavor to cakes and pastry use SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and cent 15 Vanilla Extracts, the best in the world for the money.</text>
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                    <text>[page 64]

[corresponds to page 59 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 59

Cream Pie.

Place one pint milk in a kettle of water until hot (not boil-

ing); add one cupful white sugar, one-half cupful flour and two

eggs well beaten. Stir rapidly until thoroughly cooked. Fla-

vor with vanilla. Pour over crust which has been previously

baked. Beat the whites of two eggs to a stiff froth, and add

three tablespoonfuls powdered sugar. Pour over the custard

and put in the oven until a light brown. To be eaten cold.

MRS. V. R. DUCKWORTH.

Cream Pie.

Beat the whites of three eggs; add two tablespoonfuls of

flour; a teacupful of sugar and a pint of cream; flavor with

extract of lemon; pour into pans lined with rich crust and bake.

MRS. H. T. MAIN.

Apple Cream Pie.

This has but one crust which should not be rolled too thin.

First mix well together one tablepsoonful each of sugar and

flour, and spread evenly over the bottom of the crust, then fill

in with thin slices of tart apples. Season with cinnamon or

nutmeg, add another spoonful flour and plenty of sugar, then

fill up with rich cream just beginning to sour, about one-half tea-

cupful being required. Bake well, and eat before fairly cold, or

else put in oven and warm before eating. Milk and cream 

mixed may be used, but the thick cream makes the richest pie.

MISS CYNTHIA SMITH.

Pumpkin Pie.

2 eggs,

1/2 cupful sugar,

1 cupful pumpkin,

1/2 pint milk.

One-half teaspoonful ginger, salt, a small piece of butter.

This makes one pie.

SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts are guaranteed

fully equal to many other brands at double the price.</text>
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                    <text>[page 65]

[corresponds to page 60 of Delaware Cook Book]

60 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Peach Pie.

Line a pieplate with a rich pie crust, cover thickly with

peaches that have been pared and sliced fine, (canned peaches

may be used when others are not to be had), adding sugar;

cover with strips of dough and bake quickly. If you do not

mind the expense, spread over the peaches a meringue made by

whipping the whites of two eggs to a stiff froth, sweetening

with a tablespoonful of pulverized sugar, for each egg; flavor

with vanilla; set back in the oven until the meringue begins to

color. Take out carefully. Eat cold. Delicious served with

cream. 

MRS. J. G. ROSENTHAL.

Buttermilk Pie.

1 cupful sugar,

2 cupfuls buttermilk,

Nutmeg to taste,

Yolks of 3 eggs,

1 tablespoonful of flour,

1 tablespoonful butter.

Whites of eggs for frosting.

This makes two pies.

MRS. KATHARINE BARGE.

PRESERVALENE

WILL KEEP

Milk and Cream Sweet and Fresh

in any kind of weather, and

Preserve Butter and Eggs for One Year.

SOLD BY

PRESERVALENE MANUFACTURING COMPANY,

NEW YORK.

F. M. LOADER, AGENT. DELAWARE, OHIO.</text>
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                    <text>[page 66]

[corresponds to page 61 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 61

CAKES.

A labor-saving way of making cake is to measure out the

sugar, flour and baking powder that the recipe calls for, and sift

all together several times. Beat the required number of eggs,

soften the butter, but do not melt it, add the milk and flavoring,

stir in the above mixture and beat five minutes. Place the loaf

in a well heated oven and bake until done. When cut you will

find a fine-grained, light, delicious cake, with half the usual

labor.

White Cake. No. 1.

1 cupful butter,

2 cupfuls sugar,

3 cupfuls flour,

Whites of 4 eggs,

1 cupful milk,

2 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking 

powder,

2 teaspoonfuls lemon, orange or va-

nilla.

Bake in square pan and cut in squares. Chocolate icing for

same: two cupfuls granulated sugar; cover with hot water and

boil until it will harden in cold water. Pour over the whites of

two eggs, beaten stiff, and beat; add two squares of Baker's

chocolate grated, and continue beating until cool enough to

spread on the cake.

MRS. D. C. THOMAS

White Cake. No. 2.

1/2 cupful butter,

1 1/2 cupfuls sugar,

1/2 cupful milk,

2 1/2 cupfuls flour,

2 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder,

Whites of 4 eggs.

MRS. JENNIE STANLEY.

We recommend SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts

because they are fine, rich flavors, at half the price of other brands.</text>
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                    <text>[page 67]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 62 of Delaware Cook Book]

AN OPEN LETTER.

To Messrs Baker &amp; Cook:

It is a fact that SOUDERS'

10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla

Extracts are positively better than many

other brands sold at double the price.

They are fine, rich flavors

at low prices, and the

delight of Bakers and

Cooks.

Try Souders' Extracts,

get a good flavor and

save money. They are

sold on a guarantee by

Your Friends,

The Grocers.

Made only by

THE ROYAL REMEDY &amp; EXTRACT CO.,

DAYTON, OHIO.

[image of vanilla with label: SOUDERS' ELEGANT FLAVORING

EXTRACTS REGULAR VANILLA PREPARED Only by the ROYAL 

REMEDY &amp; EXTRACT DAYTON.O.</text>
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                    <text>[page 68]

[corresponds to page 63 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK 63

Snowdrift Cake.

1/2 cupful butter,

2 cupfuls sugar,

1 cupful milk,

3 cupfuls flour,

3 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder,

Whites of 5 eggs,

Lemon or vanilla.

MRS. HENRY BEVAN.

Watermelon Cake.

WHITE PART.

1 cupful butter,

2 cupfuls sugar,

1 cupful milk,

3 1/2 cupfuls flour,

2 teaspoonfuls cream of tartar,

1 teaspoonful soda,

Whites of 8 eggs,

RED PART.

1/2 cupful butter,

1 cupful red sugar,

1/2 cupful milk,

2 cupfuls flour,

1 teaspoonful cream of tartar,

1/2 teaspoonful soda,

Whites of 4 eggs,

1 cupful raisins.

Dissolve soda in a little warm water; sift cream tartar in

the flour. Bake in large pan with tube in center, putting red

part around the tube, white outside. Best to have two persons

fill in, one the red, the other the white, going round the tube till

full.

MRS. MAGGIE ZIMMERMAN.

Lemon Cake--Yellow Icing.

1/2 cupful butter,

2 cupfuls sugar well sifted,

3/4 cupfuls milk,

3 cupfuls flour,

3 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder sifted 5 times with flour,

Whites of 6 eggs well beaten.

Cream butter and sugar, add whites of eggs, then milk and

flour alternately, (part of one and part of another), until all is

added. Bake in three layers.

FOR FILLING.--Cook in a double boiler; one cupful sugar,

butter size of walnut, yolks of three eggs, and grated rind of

one large or two small lemons, saving out the juice; when

nearly done, or thick, add juice. For icing top and sides, use

remaining yolks of three eggs thickened with sugar, beaten

same as white icing.

MRS. M. E. CALHOUN.

Remember, when you make cakes or any pastry, try SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla. They are high grade goods at low prices.</text>
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                    <text>[page 69]

[corresponds to page 64 of Delaware Cook Book]

64 DELAWARE COOK BOOK

Brown Stone Front.

CHOCOLATE MIXTURE.

3/4 cupful chocolate or 1/2 cupful best

cocoa,

3/4 cupful brown sugar,

1/2 cupful milk,

1 teaspoonful vanilla,

Yolk of one egg,

CAKE MIXTURE.

1/3 cupful butter,

1 cupful brown sugar,

1/2 cupful milk,

2 eggs,

2 cupfuls flour,

2 teaspoonfuls cream of tartar,

1 teaspoonful soda.

Boil chocolate mixture to a cream and cool. Granu-

lated sugar may be used in both mixtures instead of brown

sugar, in which case omit two tablespoonfuls of flour, and

add two of corn starch. Stir cake mixture, then add chcolate

mixture and beat thoroughly. Bake in three layers, using

buttered paper in bottom of baking tins, and put together with

white frosting.

MISS CYNTHIA SMITH.

Blackberry Jam Cake.

1 cupful butter,

2 cupfuls sugar,

3 eggs, 

2 cupfuls flour,

1 cupful jam (blackberry or raspberry)

3 tablespoonfuls sour cream

1 teaspoonful soda dissolved in cream

1 teaspoonful nutmeg,

1 teaspoonful cinnamon,

1 teaspoonful cloves.

Bake in two layers, and put together with icing.

MISS FLO. B. ARMSTRONG.

Spice Cake.

1 cupful brown sugar,

1 cupful maple molasses,

3 eggs, yolks and whites beaten sep-

arately,

1 cupful sour milk,

3 1/2 cupfuls flour,

1 teaspoonful soda, in the milk,

1 teaspoonful Cleveland's baking

powder, in the flour.

MRS. J. A. CLINGAN.

Spice Cake.

1 cupful brown sugar,

1 cupful maple molasses,

3 eggs, yolks and whites beaten sep-

arately,

1 cupful sour milk,

3 1/2 cupfuls flour,

1 teaspoonful soda, in the milk,

1 teaspoonful Cleveland's baking

powder, in the flour.

MRS J. A. CLINGAN.

We recommend SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts

because they are fine, rich flavors, at half the price of other brands.</text>
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                    <text>[page 70]

[corresponds to page 65 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK 65

Chocolate Caramel Cake.

1/2 cupful butter,

1 1/2 cupfuls granulated sugar,

1 cupful milk or water,

3 cupfuls flour,

3 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder,

Whites of 4 eggs.

Bake in layers.

FILLING.--Whites of four eggs beaten to a stiff froth, one

and one-fourth pounds XXXX sugar added gradually; flavor to

taste. Spread on layers and allow to stand until cold. Melt two

squares Baker's chocolate in a small dish, over the teakettle, and

spread over layers.

MRS. CHRISTIAN RIDDLE.

Chocolate Cake.

1/2 cake Baker's chocolate, grated,

1 cupful sugar,

1/2 cupful milk,

Yolk of 1 egg.

Cook until well dissolved; let it cool while mixing the cake,

then flavor with vanilla.

CAKE MIXTURE.

1/2 cupful butter,

1 cupful sugar,

2 eggs.

1/2 cupful milk,

2 cupfuls flour,

2 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder,

Add the chocolate mixture and bake in layers. For icing,

boil one cup granulated sugar, and one fourth cup water until it

ropes; pour over the white of one egg, beaten stiff; beat until

cool; flavor with vanilla and spread between the layers.

MRS. DR. NEIL.

Chocolate Cake.

Whites of 3 eggs,

2 cups sugar,

2 large tablespoonfuls butter,

1 cupful milk,

3 cups flour,

2 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder.

Bake half of batter in two pans; to the remainder add one-

half cup grated chocolate and bake in two pans. Put together

with icing, arranging light and dark in alternate layers.

MRS. W. A. SMITH.

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                    <text>[page 71]

[corresponds to page 66 of Delaware Cook Book]

66 DELAWARE COOK BOOK

Chocolate Cake.

1/2 cupful butter,

1 1/2 cupfuls sugar,

1/2 cupful milk (scant),

2 cupfuls flour,

2 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder,

1 teaspoonful vanilla,

Whites of four eggs.

Bake in layers. For filling, one cup sugar and seven table-

spoonfuls water, boiled together five minutes. Pour over the

white of an egg, beaten stiff; beat until cold, then add two

tablespoonfuls melted chocolate, and spread.

MISS ANNA CLINGAN.

Chocolate Cream Cake.

1/2 cupful butter,

1 1/2 cupfuls granulated sugar,

3 cupfuls flour,

1 cupful milk,

2 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder,

Whites of three eggs.

Bake in layers. For filling, beat whites of three eggs to a

stiff froth, add enough XXXX pulverized sugar to make a stiff

cream; spread on layers and cool. Melt eight tablespoonfuls

Baker's chocolate and spread over layers.

MRS. ORIE SHUR.

Chocolate Cake.

2 cupfuls butter,

2 cupfuls sugar,

2/3 cupful milk (scant),

1/2 cupful Kingsford's cornstarch,

2 1/2 cupfuls flour, sifted with

3 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder,

Whites of six eggs.

Bake in layers. For the chocolate icing take one and one-

half cupfuls milk, one cupful sugar, a small piece of butter and

nearly a bar of sweet chocolate. Cook until thick enough to

spread, stirring all the time.

MRS. A. KIRK.

Cocoanut Cake.

1 cupful sugar,

1/3 cupful butter, 

Whites of 3 eggs,

1 1/2 cupfuls sweet milk,

1/2 cupful flour,

2 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder,

Bake in layers. Put together with icing, upon which spread

one grated cocoanut, covering the top and sides thickly with the

same.

MISS CARRIE BARGE.</text>
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                    <text>[page 72]

[corresponds to page 67 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK 67

Ribbon Cake.

1 cupful butter,

2 1/2 cupfuls sugar,

4 eggs,

1 cupful milk,

4 cupfuls flour,

1 teaspoonful cream of tartar,

1/2 teaspoonful soda,

Reserve half the mixture and add to it

1 cupful raisins,

1 cupful currants,

1/4 pound citron,

2 tablespoonfuls molasses,

Cinnamon, cloves and nutmeg to

taste.

Roll fruit in flour. Bake in layers. Put together with

icing.

MRS. W. W. WILLIAMS.

Roll Jelly Cake.

3 eggs, yolks and whites beaten sep-

arately,

1 cupful pulverized sugar,

3 tablespoonfuls milk,

1 1/2 cupful flour,

1 teaspoonful Cleveland's baking

powder.

Bake in dripping pan. Put cake on damp towel when taken

from oven. Spread with jelly and roll.

MRS. W. A. SMITH.

Cold Water Sponge Cake.

4 eggs, whites and yolks beaten sepa-

rately,

1 3/4 cupfuls sugar, rolled fine,

1/2 cupful cold water,

2 cupfuls flour.

Add whites last, stirring in lightly.

MRS. M. E. CALHOUN.

Bride's Cake.

1/2 cupful butter,

2 cupfuls sugar,

1 cupful cold water,

2 cupfuls flour,

2 teaspoonfuls cream of tartar,

1 teaspoonful soda,

Flavor with almond or to taste,

Whites of five eggs.

MRS. W. W. WILLIAMS.

We recommend SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts

because they are fine, rich flavors, at half the price of other brands.</text>
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                    <text>[page 73]

[corresponds to page 68 of Delaware Cook Book]

68 DELAWARE COOK BOOK

Minnehaha Cake.

1/2 cupful butter,

1 1/2 cupfuls sugar,

2/3 cupful milk,

2 large cupfuls flour,

2 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder,

Whites of 6 eggs, or

3 whole eggs.

Bake in layers. For filling take one large cupful sugar and

a little water boiled until brittle when dropped in cold water.

Stir quickly into the well beaten whites of two eggs; add one

cupful raisins, stoned and chopped fine, or one cupful chopped

hickorynuts. Spread between layers and over top.

MRS. E. F. ARTHUR.

Fig Cake.

1 cupful butter,

2 cupfuls sugar,

Whites of 7 eggs,

1 cupful milk,

3 1/2 cupfuls flour,

2 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder.

Bake in layers. For filling chop one pound figs and cook

until soft with one cupful water and one-half cupful sugar.

MRS. E. E. HYATT.

Cassuth Cake.

1/2 cupful butter (scant),

1 cupful brown sugar,

1/2 cupful molasses,

1 cupful milk,

2 1/2 cupfuls flour,

1 teaspoonful soda,

1 cupful chopped raisins and nuts

(hickory or almond),

1/2 nutmeg,

1/2 teaspoonful cloves,

1/2 teaspoonful cinnamon.

MRS. M. B. SHUR.

Sunshine Cake.

1 cupful powdered sugar,

Whites of 7 eggs,

Yolks of 5 eggs,

1 cupful flour (scant),

1/2 teasponful cream of tartar,

Salt,

Orange flavoring.

Bake fifty minutes. MRS. J. MARKEL.

SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts are guaranteed

fully equal to many other brands at double the price.</text>
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                    <text>[page 74]

[corresponds to page 69 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK 69

Angel Food.

1 1/4 cupfuls granulated sugar,

1 cupful flour,

Whites of 9 large or 10 small eggs,

1/2 teaspoonful cream of tartar.

Sift flour and sugar together six times. Beat eggs very

light. When half beaten sprinkle in a pinch of salt, the cream

of tartar and a teaspoonful of vanilla. Lastly stir in very light-

ly the sugar and flour. Put in ungreased pan. Bake forty min-

utes. When taken from oven turn the pan upside down till

the cake is cool.

MISS FIDELIA PERKINS.

Devil's Food.

FIRST PART.

1 cupful brown sugar,

1 cupful butter,

1/2 cupful sour milk,

2 cupfuls flour,

2 eggs,

1 teaspoonful soda in the flour,

SECOND PART.

1 cupful brown sugar,

1 cupful chocolate,

1/2 cupful milk put on stove to dis-

solve--not boil; cool and stir

into the first part,

Bake in layers.

FILLING.

2 cupfuls brown sugar,

1/2 cupful sweet milk,

1/2 cupful butter.

Melt together, cool, and put between the layers.

MRS. GEO. CLARK.

Loaf Cake.

3/4 cupfuls butter,

2 cupfuls pulverized sugar,

1 cupful milk,

3 cupfuls flour,

3 scant teaspoonfuls Cleveland's bak-

ing powder,

Whites of 6 eggs,

MRS. EUGENE POLLOCK.

A Good Cake.

1/2 cupful butter,

1 1/2 cupfuls sugar,

1/2 cupful milk,

2 cupfuls flour,

1 teaspoonful Cleveland's baking

powder,

1/2 teaspoonful vanilla,

Whites of 4 eggs.

MISS JENNIE BOWDLE.

SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts are guaranteed

fully equal to many other brands at double the price.</text>
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                    <text>[page 75]

[corresponds to page 70 of Delaware Cook Book]

70 DELAWARE COOK BOOK

Sponge Cake.

6 eggs,

1 cup powdered sugar,

2 cupfuls flour, sifted twice.

Beat eggs and sugar three-quarters of an hour, add flour

with as little stirring as possible, and bake in a moderate oven

half an hour.

MISS JOE ANDERSON.

Corn Starch Cake.

1 cupful butter,

2 cupfuls sugar,

1 cupful milk,

1 cupful Kingsford's corn starch,

2 cupfuls flour,

3 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder,

Whites of 6 eggs,

MRS. E. E. HYATT.

Coffee Cake.

1/2 cupful butter,

1/2 cupful lard,

2 cupfuls sugar,

3 eggs, reserving whites of 2 for icing,

1 cupful strong coffee,

1 1/2 cupful chopped raisins,

1 teaspoonful cinnamon,

1 teaspoonful cloves,

1 teaspoonful nutmeg,

1 teaspoonful soda.

Dissolve soda in coffee; flour to thicken. Bake in layers.

MRS. E. M. ARCHER.

Orange Cake.

Yolks of 5 eggs and whites of 4,

beaten separately,

2 cupfuls sugar,

1/2 cupful water,

2 cupful flour,

2 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder,

Juice and grated rind of two oranges,

A little salt.

Bake in layers. For filling, take the juice and rind of two

oranges, one-half cupful sugar, one and one-half teaspoonful

gelatine; boil ten minutes; spread between layers and cover the

whole with frosting.

MISS LIZZIE EDWARDS.

Raisin Cake.

1 cupful sugar,

1 egg,

3/4 cupful water,

3 tablespoonfuls butter,

2 1/2 cupfuls flour,

3 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder.

1 cupful raisins, seeded.

MRS. BEVAN.

To give a fine, rich flavor to cakes and pastry use SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts, the best in the world for the money.</text>
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                    <text>[page 76]

[corresponds to page 71 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK 71

Simple Sponge Cake.

3 eggs,

1 cupful powdered sugar,

1 cupful flour,

1 tablespoonful water,

1 teaspoonful Cleveland's baking

powder,

1 teaspoonful vanilla or lemon.

Bake twenty minutes in a quick oven.

MRS. J. A. MARKEL.

Custard Cake.

3 eggs,

1 cupful sugar,

4 tablespoonfuls milk,

1 1/2 cupfuls flour,

2 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder.

Bake in layers.

CUSTARD FILLING.--Cook together one cupful milk, one-

half cupful sugar, one egg well beaten, butter size of walnut,

and Kingsford's cornstarch to thicken. Flavor and spread be-

tween the layers.

MRS. W. A. SMITH.

Almond Custard Cake.

Whites of 10 eggs,

1 cupful butter,

2 1/2 cupfuls pulverized sugar,

3/4 cupful milk,

4 cupfuls sifted flour,

4 small teaspoonfuls Cleveland's bak-

ing powder.

FILLING.--One cupful blanched almonds chopped, one cup-

ful pulverized sugar, one cupful sour whipped cream flavored

with vanilla and almond.

ORDER OF EXERCISES.--First cream the butter, then add

sugar little by little, then add eggs and flour alternately, the

eggs having been beaten stiff, and flour and baking powder

sifted together. Lastly, add the flavoring.

MRS. A. J. HAZLETT.

Bread Cake.

1/2 lb. butter, 

1 lb. sugar,

2 lbs. light bread dough,

4 eggs,

1 cupful raisins,

1 cupful English currants,

1 cupful dates,

Cinnamon.

1 teaspoonful soda. (See table weights and measures, page 7).

Bake at once in a slow oven. 

MRS. A. BISHOP.

Remember, when you make cakes or any pastry, try SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla. They are high grade goods at low prices.

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                    <text>[page 77]

[corresponds to page 72 of Delaware Cook Book]

72 DELAWARE COOK BOOK

Queen Cake.

1 cupful butter,

2 cupfuls sugar,

1/2 cup milk,

3 cupfuls flour,

2 tablespoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder,

Whites of 7 eggs,

1 cupful citron, chopped fine,

1/2 pound chopped almonds,

1 cupful cocoanut,

Add fruit last.

Bake in a moderate oven.

MRS. DR. NEIL.

Cincinnati or Pork Cake.

1 lb. pork (free from lean or rind),

chopped fine,

2 cupfuls boiling water or coffee,

(coffee is best), pour over it

and let cool,

2 cupfuls sugar,

1 cupful molasses,

7 cupfuls flour,

1 large teaspoonful soda,

1 teaspoonful cloves and cinnamon,

2 lbs. raisins,

1/4 lb. citron.

Bake two and one-half hours.

MRS. W. W. WILLIAMS.

Fruit Cake.

1 lb. butter,

1 lb. powdered sugar,

12 eggs,

1 lb. browned flour,

1 lb. raisins,

1/2 lb. citron and lemon peel,

2 teaspoonfuls mixed spices, (cloves,

allspice and cinnamon),

1 grated nutmeg,

1 lb. currants. (See tables of weights and measures, page 7).

Brown the flour and let it cool before using. Mix sugar

and butter to a cream, add beaten yolks of eggs, then fruit and

spices which have been mixed with the brown flour. Bake

three hours and let it remain in the oven until the oven is cold.

It will keep for months.

MRS. J. M. ARMSTRONG.

Good Eggless Cake.

1/2 cupful butter,

1 1/2 cupfuls sugar,

1 cupful sour milk,

3 cupfuls flour,

1 small teaspoonful soda,

1 cupful chopped raisins, cinnamon

and nutmeg,

MISS FIDELIA PERKINS.

Remember, when you make cakes or any pastry, try SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla. They are high grade goods at low prices.</text>
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                    <text>[page 78]

[corresponds to page 73 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK 73

Thanksgiving Fruit Cake.

1 cupful butter, soft,

1 pound black sugar,

1 cupful N. O. molasses,

1 cupful strong coffee,

4 eggs, yolks and whites beaten sep-

arately,

1 pound raisins,

1 pound currants,

1/4 pound citron,

1 tablespoonful spice,

Alum size of kernel of corn, dissolved

in hot water.

One teaspoonful soda, added the last thing before the flour;

add flour, not too stiff, and bake slowly. Put in a cool oven and

let the cake and oven heat together.

MRS. ARNOLD O. BROWN.

Fig Cake.

WHITE.

2/3 cupful butter,

2 cupfuls sugar,

2/3 cupful milk,

3 cupfuls flour,

3 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder,

Whites of 8 eggs,

Bake in two pans.

GOLD.

1/2 cupful butter,

1 cupful sugar,

1/2 cupful milk,

1 1/2 cupfuls flour,

1 1/2 teaspoons Cleveland's baking

powder,

1 teaspoonful allspice,

1 teaspoonful cinnamon,

Yolks of 7 eggs.

Put half the gold part in a pan cover closely with halved

figs, sifted with flour, then put in the rest of the yellow dough.

When baked, place the gold cake between the two whites, with

icing between the layers and on top.

MRS. HORTENSE CAMP LEE.

Filbert or Hazelnut Tart.

1 pound nuts,

14 stale lady fingers,

10 eggs, 

1 1/2 pounds granulated sugar,

1 lemon.

Crack nuts, and grate or powder the kernels; powder lady

fingers with a rolling-pin; beat yolks of eggs and sugar to a

cream; add powdered nuts, setting aside a handful of the

coarser pieces for us on the layers. Add grated lemon peel

and juice and the powdered lady fingers; beat well together,

then add slowly the beaten whites of the eggs. Bake slowly in

two jelly pans. Moisten confectioner's sugar with a little water

and spread over the layers, sprinkling the coarser grated ker-

nels between and on top of the layers.

MRS. MORK.
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                    <text>[page 79]

[corresponds to page 74 of Delaware Cook Book]

74 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Kaughie Keighk.

JEST FER PHUNN.

1 kupful kold watter,

1 kupful butter,

1 kupful shuger,

1 kupful merlassis,

3 kupfuls phloughr,

3 aiggs,

2 tablespunefuls sinamon,

1 tablespunefuls awlspys,

1 tabelspuneful kloavs,

1 teespuneful psowda,

2 teespunefuls vinnegur,

1 pownd wrayzines.

Cora's Cake.

1/2 cupful butter (scant),

1 large cupful sugar,

1/2 cupful water,

2 large cups flour,

2 teaspoons Cleveland's baking

powder,

1 teaspoonful vanilla or lemon.

Whites of 5 eggs.

Bake in layers.

FILLING--CHOCOLATE CARAMEL.

2 1/2 cupfuls brown sugar,

1/2 cupful milk,

2 tablespoonfuls water,

1 tablespoonful flour,

1 teaspoonful butter.

Boil five minutes; add nearly one-half cake grated choco-

late. Cook to the consistency of jelly; add a pinch of soda, and

when cool, one teaspoonful vanilla. Spread between layers, on

top and sides of cake.

OR, CREAM CARAMEL.

1 cupful white sugar,

1 cup brown sugar,

Water to moisten,

1 teaspoonful butter.

Boil until it will harden in cold water; add one cup cream

and cook until thick.  Flavor with one teaspoonful vanilla.

MRS. GEO. D. LOWREY.

Almond Icing.

Whites of four eggs, one pound powdered sugar, one pound

sweet almonds. Blanch the almonds by pouring boiling water

over them. When dry, pound them to a paste and put into the

icing.

MRS. LOUISE REYNOLDS.

Soft Frosting.

2 cupfuls granulated sugar,

1/4 cupful water,

5 tablespoonfuls thick cream,

1 tablespoonful butter,

Boil sugar and water until it will harden in cold water; take

from the stove, add butter and cream, and stir briskly until cool.

Cake can be cut immediately, if desired.

MISS L. BELLE MOYER.</text>
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                    <text>[page 80]

[corresponds to page 75 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 75

GINGER BREADS AND COOKIES.

Gingerbread.

1 cupful butter,

1 cupful N. O. molasses,

1 cupful sour milk,

2 cupfuls light brown sugar,

4 1/2 cupfuls flour,

3 eggs,

1 teaspoonful soda,

1 teaspoonful ginger.

MRS. ORIE SHUR.

Mother's Gingerbread.

One teacupful molasses, one-half cupful butter; fill up the

cup with hot water; add one tablespoonful ginger, and dissolve

one teaspoonful soda in the water. (To dissolve a little alum

and add to the molasses will improve it.) Flour enough for a

thin batter. 

MRS. W. Z. EVANS.

Fruit Gingerbread.

1 cupful granulated sugar,

1 cupful molasses,

1 level teaspoonful soda,

1 heaping teaspoonful ginger,

1/2 teaspoonful cinnamon,

1 teaspoonful Cleveland's baking

powder,

2 eggs,

1 cupful raisins,

1 cupful currants,

1 cupful sweet milk,

1/2 cupful butter,

A little salt.

A little more than three cupfuls flour. Beat the soda in the

molasses, and sift the baking powder with the flour.

MRS. PHILA PALMER.

We recommend SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts

because they are fine, rich flavors, at half the price of other brands.</text>
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                    <text>[page 81]

[corresponds to page 76 of Delaware Cook Book]

76 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Ginger Cake.

1/2 cupful brown sugar,

1/2 cupful N. O. molasses,

1/2 cupful lard and butter,

1/2 cupful hot water,

1 teaspoonful Cleveland's baking

powder, sifted with flour.

1 teaspoonful ginger,

1 teaspoonful soda,

1 egg,

2 1/2 cupfuls flour.

MRS. A. MOORE.

Soft Gingerbread.

2 eggs,

1 cupful sugar,

1 cupful Orleans molasses,

1/2 cupful butter (small),

1 cupful sour milk,

1 heaping teaspoonful ginger,

1 heaping teaspoonful soda,

MRS. LEEPER.

Ginger Jelly Cake.

1 cupful best Orleans molasses,

1/2 cupful butter,

1/2 cupful buttermilk,

2 eggs,

1 tablespoonful ginger,

1 teaspoonful soda dissolved in mo-

lasses.

Bake in four cakes, and spread with jelly. Icing may be

used, if desired. 

MOTHER CARY.

Ginger Cookies.

1 cupful brown sugar,

2 cupfuls molasses,

2/3 cupful sour milk,

2 eggs.

1 cupful lard,

5 teaspoonfuls soda,

3 tablespoonfuls ginger.

Mix part of the soda with the flour. Roll them out as soft

as you can.

MRS. F. HEINRICHS.

Cookies.

4 eggs,

1 cupful butter,

2 cupfuls sugar,

1 teaspoonful soda,

2 tablespoonfuls water.

Enough flour to roll. This will make one hundred cookies.

MRS. ORIE SHUR.

Remember, when you make cakes or any pastry, try SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla. They are high grade goods at low prices.</text>
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                    <text>[page 82]

[corresponds to page 77 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 77

Ginger Drop Cakes.

These are delicious, and are less trouble than cookies, as

they are not rolled out.

1 cupful molasses,

1/2 cupful butter,

1 cupful sugar,

1/3 cupful boiling water,

2 eggs,

1 teaspoonful ginger,

1/2 teaspoonful cinnamon,

1 teaspoonful salt,

1 teaspoonful soda,

3 heaping cupfuls flour.

Butter large baking pans, and drop small spoonfuls of the

batter at intervals of two inches over the pans. If put too close

they will run together in baking and loose their form.

MISS MAGGIE SIMMONS.

Cookies.

2 eggs,

1 1/2 cupful sugar,

2/3 cupful butter,

3 tablespoons milk,

2 teaspoonfuls lemon extract,

2 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder.

Mix with flour as soft as can be well rolled out.

MISS JESSIE A. JOHNSON.

Lemon Crackers.

2 beaten eggs,

2 cupfuls sugar,

1 cupful lard,

2 cupfuls sweet milk,

Two tablespoonfuls lemon essence and half of five cents'

worth carbonate ammonia. Mix all together, and add flour to

roll out; cut in squares, pick with a fork, and bake in a quick

oven.

MRS. LOTTIE L. GATES.

Lemon Crackers.

Two and one-half cupfuls pulverized sugar, one pint lard,

whites of two eggs beaten to a stiff froth. One ounce Baker's

ammonia pulverized and put into a pint sweet milk and let soak

twelve hours. Two tablespoonfuls lemon extract. Mix in as

much flour as possible; roll out, and cut with square cutter.

Lay on buttered tins one-half inch apart. Bake in a quick

oven.

MRS. W. A. SMITH.

SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts are guaranteed

fully equal to many other brands at double the price.</text>
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                    <text>[page 83]

[corresponds to page 78 of Delaware Cook Book]

78 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Lady Fingers.

2 eggs,

1 cupful sugar,

1/2 cupful butter beaten to a cream,

4 tablespoonfuls sweet milk

Two teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking powder, and enough

flour to stir with spoon; flavor with lemon or vanilla; flour your

moulding board, take a little piece of dough, roll with your

hand as large as your finger, cut off in four-inch lengths, put

closely on buttered tins, and bake in a quick oven.

MRS. W. A. SMITH.

Fine Sugar Cookies.

Two and one-half cupfuls sugar, one heaping cupful butter

or beef dripping, (one-half lard will do,) one and one-half pints

sour cream and buttermilk, (half and half,) three eggs, one heap-

ing teaspoonful soda, same of cream tartar. If butter is used

no salt is needed; if not, one scant teapoonful salt; flavor to

taste; flour to make a soft dough; roll thin, sprinkle with granu-

lated sugar; cut out and lay in pan so they will not touch.

Bake in quick oven.

MRS. IDA M. WARD.

Pretzels.

Make like bread, but very much stiffer, and roll shape of

pretzels. Let them rise; dip into boiling lye, sprinkle plenty of

salt on them, and bake in a quick oven.

MRS. L. COLLMER.

Hermit Cakes.

1 1/2 cupfuls brown sugar,

1/2 cupful currants,

1/2 cupful butter,

1 teaspoonful soda,

1 teaspoonful nutmeg,

1/2 cupful seeded raisins, chopped fine,

2 eggs,

Salt to taste,

1 teaspoonful cinnamon,

1 teaspoonful cloves,

Dissolve soda in oen tablespoonful sweet milk. Just flour

enough to mould out. Bake in small cakes.

MISS MAME THOMAS.

To give a fine, rich flavor to cakes and pastry use SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts, the best in the world for the money.</text>
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                    <text>[page 84]

[corresponds to page 79 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 79

Little Sponge Cakes.

3 eggs, beaten separately,

1 teaspoonful Cleveland's baking

powder,

1 cupful of flour,

1 cupful coffee A sugar,

1 tablespoonful cold water.

Flavoring. Bake in gem pans in a quick oven. This

amount will make a dozen in deep pans.

MISS CARRIE M. LEAS.

Graham Cookies.

Break one egg into a cup, beat light; add to it one tea-

spoonful butter, three tablespoonfuls cold water, one-half tea-

spoonful soda previously dissolved in very little warm water.

Fill the cup with brown sugar; turn out into a dish and add two

cups Graham flour, or enough to make a stiff dough. Roll

very thin, using white flour, if needed for the board, and cut

into small cookies, put on greased tins, and bake quickly for

twelve minutes, or until a very delicate brown.

MRS. S. K. DUVALL.

Fried Cakes.

1 cupful sugar,

1 cupful milk,

1 large spoonful butter,

2 eggs,

1/2 nutmeg,

2 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder.

Flour sufficient to roll out. Cut in cakes.

MISS JENNIE WOODWARD.

Doughnuts.

1 1/2 cupfuls sugar,

2 cupfuls buttermilk, (or sour or

sweet milk),

1 teaspoonful soda with sour milk, if

used,

2 1/2 teaspoonfuls baking powder with

the sweet milk,

6 tablespoonfuls melted lard and

butter,

1/2 teaspoonful salt,

3 or 4 eggs, as can be afforded,

Flour to make a very soft dough.

With the hands take a lump of the dough and roll into

balls. 

MRS. M. A. MITCHELL.

To give a fine, rich flavor to cakes and pastry use SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and cent 15 Vanilla Extracts, the best in the world for the money.</text>
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                    <text>[page 85]

[corresponds to page 80 of Delaware Cook Book]

80 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Doughnuts.

2 cupfuls sugar,

3 eggs,

2 cupfuls sour milk,

1 teaspoonful soda.

A piece of butter half as large as an egg. Flour to make

soft dough.

MISS ANNA GRAY.

Springela.

4 eggs,

1 pound pulverized sugar,

1 teaspoonful anise oil,

5 cents worth anise seed,

2 teaspoonfuls Cleveland's baking

powder,

A little butter and milk.

Beat the yolks of eggs and sugar one hour, then add oil,

seed, butter, milk and baking powder. Put in enough flour to

roll out. Do not roll too thin. Cut in any shape; let them

stand over night, and bake in the morning.

MRS. L. COLLMER.

Hickorynut Cake.

Beat the whites of three eggs light, add one cupful white

sugar, one tablespoonful flour, and 1 1/2 cupfuls hickorynuts chop-

ped fine. Drop on floured tins and bake in a moderate oven.

MRS. HEIKIS.

Hickorynut Macaroons.

2 cupfuls sugar,

2 cupfuls hickorynuts, chopped fine,

Whites of 3 eggs,

1 cupful flour,

2 tablespoonfuls water,

1 teaspoonful Cleveland's baking

powder.

Don't roll out; make stiff enough to drop in pans two inches

apart. Bake in moderate oven.

MISS GRACE E. WOTTRING.

SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts are guaranteed

fully equal to many other brands at double the price.</text>
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                    <text>[page 86]

[corresponds to page 81 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 81

CANDIES AND CONFECTIONS.

Candy should not be stirred while boiling. Cream of tartar

should not be added until the syrup begins to boil. Butter

should be put in when candy is almost done. Flavors are more

delicate when not boiled in candy, but added afterward.

Unboiled Cream Candy.

Take the white of an egg, an equal quantity of water or

cream, and enough confectioner's sugar to make a firm but not

hard paste. This forms the basis for many kinds of home-made

candies.

MRS. W. A. SMITH.

Peanut Candy.

Five cents worth of peanuts, one teacupful granulated

sugar. Put the sugar without any water in a hot skillet and

stir constantly till the sugar is melted. Remove from the fire

and pour over the peanuts while there are yet a few fine grains

of sugar in it, or it will have a burnt taste.

MISS FIDELIA PERKINS.

Everton Taffy, With White Sugar.

Put two cupfuls granulated sugar in a saucepan with a cupful

of hot water; beat a half cupful butter to a cream. When the

sugar is dissolved add the butter, and keep stirring the mixture

over the fire until it sets, when a little is poured on a buttered

dish. Just as it is done add six drops of essence of lemon.

Butter a tin, pour on the mixture, one-fourth to one-half inch

thick, and when cool it will easily separate from the dish. Mark

off in squares, if you wish it to break easily.

MISS EVELYN THOMAS.</text>
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                    <text>[page 87]

[corresponds to page 82 of Delaware Cook Book]

82 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

HOW TO PLEASE YOUR GUESTS.

ORDER YOUR

Ice Cream,

Fruit,

Ices, 

Cakes,

Candy and

Sweet Cream,

ALSO

Tables and Chairs,

FROM

BEACH'S

Wholesale Ice Cream Factory,

70 AND 72 SOUTH SANDUSKY STREET.

TELEPHONE 96. DELAWARE, OHIO.

SATISFACTION GUARANTEED.</text>
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                    <text>[page 88]

[corresponds to page 83 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 83

Ice Cream Candy

Two cupfuls granulated sugar, one-third cupful boiling

water and one-third teaspoonful cream of tartar. When the

sugar begins to boil add cream of tartar dissolved in a little boil-

ing water and boil ten minutes; then try by dropping some in

cold water. If it is hard when you strike the cup, add a small 

piece of butter and remove from the fire. Flavor while working.

MISS CYNTHIA SMITH.

Fudge.

2 cupfuls sugar,

1/2 cupful water, or milk,

1/2 cupful nuts, (may be omitted),

1/4 cake sweet chocolate, grated,

1 tablespoonful butter,

1 teaspoonful vanilla.

Put sugar, nuts and water together, and when boiling well,

add chocolate and butter. When it becomes crisp--test by

dropping into cold water--remove from fire, flavor and beat

until it stiffins. Pour on buttered plate, and immediately check

off in squares with a sharp knife. 

MISS GRACE WINTER.

Butter Scotch.

2 cupfuls sugar,

2 tablespoonfuls water,

Piece of butter size of an egg.

Boil without stirring until it hardens on a spoon. Pour out

on buttered plate to cool.

MRS. W. A. SMITH.

Popcorn Balls.

Dissolve one ounce white gum Arabic in one-half pint of

water. And one pound granulated sugar and boil until, when

a little is cooled in a saucer, it becomes so thick as to be stir-

red with difficulty. Pour the hot liquid over half a bushel of

freshly popped corn, and when well mixed the kernels will ad-

here in a mass; form into balls by pressing with the hands

slightly dusted with flour. If ordinary molasses is used, no

gum Arabic is necessary, but the latter is used for the popcorn

ball of commerce.

MISS DORA WHETSEL.
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                    <text>[page 89]

[corresponds to page 84 of Delaware Cook Book]

84 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Cream Puffs.

Yolks of 2 eggs,

1 cupful sugar,

1 teaspoonful soda,

1/2 teaspoonful flavoring,

1 cupful cream,

2 1/2 scant cups flour,

2 teaspoonfuls cream of tartar,

Bake in patty pans, Cut open and take out some of inside

with a fork. Put into each about two tablespoons whipped

cream, sweetened and flavored to taste. The halves are then

closed together and iced all over with boiled icing.

MRS. JESSIE SEMANS.

Meringues.

Whites of four eggs, one coffee cupful granulated sugar.

Beat the eggs longer than when stiff enough to stand alone;

beat in sugar lightly and quickly with a fork. Take nice clean

pasteboard, drop the mixture on it with a teaspoon, leaving a

space of two inches between them. Shape quickly, making

them either round or oblong. Bake in a moderate oven about

twenty minutes. When done a very delicate brown, take from

the board, turn bottom side up, and with a knife carefully press

in the center of each. Make any amount you wish, as they

will keep any length of time. When you wish to serve, they

may be filled with whipped cream, and two halves pressed

together.

MRS. ORIE SHUR.

Macaroons.

Into the beaten whites of four eggs stir one pound confec-

tioner's sugar. When smooth add one pound chopped hickory-

nuts; use cocoanut if desired. Grease a dripping pan with lard

and drop the mixture in lumps about as large as a hickorynut

and a little distance apart. Bake a few minutes or until maca-

roons are nicely raised. Set the pan aside to cool a little before

removing the macaroons.

MRS. BRITTAIN DREMAN.

We recommend SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts

because they are fine, rich flavors, at half the price of other brands.</text>
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                    <text>[page 90]

[corresponds to page 85 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 85

Macaroons.

2 cupfuls hickorynuts, chopped fine,

1 cupful sugar,

Rub well together,

1/2 cupful flour,

2 tablespoonfuls water,

1 egg, beaten light,

Add a pinch off baking powder and mix well. Then drop

on buttered dripping pan and bake in a warm (not hot) oven.

MISS MINNIE DUCKWORTH.

Cheese Macaroons.

1 cupful minced cheese,

1 cupful flour,

1/2 cupful butter, scant.

Moisten with milk to a stiff dough. Roll out into thin

sheets. Lay these together; roll, and with sharp knife slice off

pieces one-quarter inch thick. The little cakes should be the

size of a silver dollar. Bake a delicate brown.

MRS. L. E. WINTER.

Plain Ice Cream.

1 quart rich milk,

2 eggs,

1 cupful sugar,

1 heaping teaspoonful Kingsford's

cornstarch.

Heat the milk and when boiling hot stir into it the other

ingredients thoroughly beaten together, and cook five minutes.

Flavor when cool with vanilla.

Ice Cream.

1 quart cream,

1 pint milk,

2 teaspoonfuls vanilla,

4 eggs, beat separate,

1 1/2 cupfuls powdered sugar.

MRS. EUGENE POLLOCK.

Ice Cream.

Three quarts cream, one quart milk, or use equal parts

milk and cream. Take the milk and make a custard, using one-

half tablespoonful Kingsford's cornstarch, yolks three eggs;

then run through a strainer; when cool, add cream and beaten

whites of three eggs and sweeten very sweet.

F. M. B.

We recommend SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts

because they are fine, rich flavors, at half the price of other brands.</text>
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                    <text>[page 91]

[corresponds to page 86 of Delaware Cook Book]

86 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Lemon Ice.

One quart water, juice of four lemons, one pound sugar;

strain the mixture, and just before freezing add the beaten

whites of two eggs.

MRS. W. W. DAVIES.

Pineapple Sherbert.

1/2 canful shredded pineapple

2 lemons,

3 cupfuls sugar,

4 cupfuls water.

Boil the sugar and water, and when cool add the pineapple

and juice of lemons. When partly frozen, beat well, and add

the well-beaten whites of two eggs. Freeze until fine and firm.

MRS. L. E. WINTER.

A Nest of Easter Eggs.

Calf's foot or gelatine jelly, blanc mange, preserved lemon

peel and egg shells. Color the jelly a bright yellow, by soaking

dried saffron blossoms in the water; quarter the lemon rinds,

trim all the white out of them, slice in long strips about the

width of a straw, boil in water until tender, throw into a thick

syrup, and boil until clear, then drain on a sieve. Make a good

blanc mange, divide, color one-third pink with flavor or candy

coloring, color one-third green with flavor or candy coloring,

leave one-third white. Take as many eggs as you wish in the

nest, make a hole in the large end of each, pour out the eggs,

wash and drain the shells; set them in a basin of salt to fill,

pour the blanc mange slowly through a funnel to avoid air bub-

bles; set in a cool place to harden. When ready to serve break

up the jelly and pie on a flat round dish. Shape the next by

setting a deep bowl in the middle, and putting the jelly around

it; let stand awhile, if the jelly seems inclined to fall in the

nest. Scatter the lemon strips over the top and sides like

straws; remove egg shells carefully from blanc mange, and fill

the nest wtih them. Nests for one egg can be made by using a

cup instead of a bowl, to mold jelly.

MRS. LUCY PATTON.

Remember, when you make cakes or any pastry, try SOUDERS' 10 cent

Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla. They are high grade goods at low prices.</text>
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                    <text>[page 92]

[corresponds to page 87 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 87

DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

GO TO

J. W. GRIMES,

FOR

Pure Spices, Staple and Fancy Groceries.

NO. 28 WEST WINTER STREET.

30,000 ROLLS of

WALL PAPER!

Consisting of all this season's latest

designs of Ingrains, Cheviots and

Pressed Papers. Damasks, Embossed,

Bronzes, Glimmers, etc., which I will

sell 25 per cent. lower than any hour

in Delaware.

[image of elephant]

GEO. B. ALEXANDER,

DEALER IN

Wall Paper, Paints, Oils, Glass, Varnish, etc.

Lowest Prices in Delaware County.

51 East Winter St., DELAWARE, OHIO.

EDWARD WELCH.

Residence: 72 W. Winter St.

L. WELCH.

Residence: 11 N. Franklin St.

Telephone 3 on 114.

A. A. WELCH'S SONS,

Furniture Dealers and Undertakers,

Nos. 67 and 69 North Sandusky Street, DELAWARE, OHIO.</text>
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                    <text>[page 93]

[corresponds to page 88 of Delaware Cook Book]

88 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Delicious Fruit Drink.

One pint apple juice (from stewed apples), one teacupful

cranberry juice (berries stewed and juice pressed out as if to

make jelly), juice of two lemons, two oranges and four bananas.

Slice bananas a few hours beforehand; sprinkle sugar on them,

and press out the sweetened juice. Add sufficient water to

make a gallon or five quarts of the mixture, and sweeten to suit

the taste. A few drops of pineapple flavoring should be added

the last thing. Apple and peach juice can be sealed up during

the canning season, and opened as needed.

MARY R. SMITH.

White or Trout Fish, Sweet or Sour.

Salt the fish the day previous; put slices of onion on the

bottom of kettle; lay the fish upon this, adding water to barely

cover; add a piece of fresh butter, a few slices of lemon and a 

dash of vinegar; also a few cloves. Let the fish boil uncov-

ered, and in the meantime soak a few ginger snaps in a very

little vinegar; add a handful of raisins, also a handful of pounded

almonds and some ground cinnamon; sweeten with a handful of

brown sugar. By this time your fish will be ready to turn, then

add the sauce and allow the fish to boil a few minutes longer.

Taste; if too sour add more sugar. Take up the fish carefully,

lay on a platter and let the sauce boil until thickened a little,

then pour over the fish. Eat warm or cold.

MRS. J. G. ROSENTHAL.

Connected with the Ladies' Aid Society are:

Sabbath School Teachers,

Public School Teachers,

Culinary Teachers,

these three; but the greatest of these are the culinary teachers.

Tested by MRS. M. WILSON-DRAKE.</text>
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                    <text>[page 94]

[corresponds to page 89 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 89

HINTS FOR THE SICK ROOM.

Hot, dry wheat bran in a flannel bag is an excellent appli-

cation for lung or other trouble where wet poultices are not con-

venient. Hot salt is always good.

A cup of hot water taken four or five times a day is good

in cases of la grippe. Have the water as hot as can be taken.

A thin pillow of best cotton covered with cheese cloth and

laid  over the feather pillow is very restful to the sick. Also, to

have pillows of different sizes for propping the shoulders and

head is desirable.

Gargle for Sore Throat.

One teaspoonful of ammoniated tincture Guaiac in a cupful

of hot milk. Gargle every hour, or every half hour. Keep the

mixture hot. Will cure the worst case of sore throat.

To Allay a Tickling Cough.

One tablespoonful of ginger, two tablespoonfuls sugar, alum

the size of a hazelnut, pulverized. Mix thoroughly and take

one-fourth teaspoonful frequently till relieved.

For a Cough.

One pound of flaxseed, one-half pound rock candy; three

lemons pared and sliced; over this pour two quarts boiling

watear; let it stand till very cold. Strain before drinking.

For cold in the head, ten drops of camphor in a half glass

of water. Take dessertspoonful every twenty minutes.

SOUDERS' 10 cent Lemon and 15 cent Vanilla Extracts are guaranteed

fully equal to many other brands at double the price.</text>
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                    <text>[page 95]

[corresponds to page 90 of Delaware Cook Book]

90 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Splendid for Rheumatism.

One ounce origanum, one ounce aqua ammonia, one ounce

laudanum, one-half ounce spirits turpentine; mixed at the drug-

gist's. Three fresh eggs, one pint pure cider vinegar. Beat

the three eggs violently for a long time; the longer the better;

then pour the drugs into the beaten eggs a small stream at a

time, beating hard all the time, then the vinegar in the same 

way. This is excellent for a sprain, or stitch in the back, and

for rheumatism that does not swell.

MRS. ELMER HILLS.

Wash for Tired or Weak Eyes.

One teaspoonful pulverized borax, one teaspoonful of salt,

one pint boiling water; let it stand until cool; drain; put in

bottle for use. Better results are obtained by using hot to bathe

the eyes three or four times a day.

INFANTS'

AND

INVALIDS'

FOODS,

ALL KINDS.

STARR'S DRUG STORE.</text>
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                    <text>[page 96]

[corresponds to page 91 of Delaware Cook Book]

DELAWARE COOK BOOK. 91

FOOD FOR THE SICK.

To Prepare an Egg.

Beat an egg until very light, add seasoning to the taste, and

then steam until thoroughly warmed through, but not hardened;

this will take about two minutes. An egg prepared in this way

will not distress a sensitive stomach.

Egg Appetizer.

Into one-half glass of milk stir the well beaten white of an

egg; then add juice of cherries or of other fruits for flavoring.

This is nourishing, as well as palatable for the sick.

Cherryade.

Sweeten cherry juice to taste, boil and can. A teaspoon-

ful in a glass of water is very refreshing and allays a cough.

A Dish for Invalids.

One-fourth pound best beefsteak; chop fine; season with

pepper and salt more than for ordinary cooking; add in bits one

teaspoonful butter. Place in a bowl over boiling teakettle; stir

constantly till the blood is just set, which you can tell by its 

light color. If kept a moment too long, till the juice starts it

will be hard and dry. It should be just hot, juicy and tender,

and eaten at once.

Cornmeal Gruel.

To one pint boiling water add one tablespoonful of corn-

meal, a pinch of salt, and boil twenty minutes.

Gluten Bread.

Make a stiff dough with flour and water using all the flour

that can be worked in. Put the dough into a quantity of water,

handling it over till all the starch is dissolved out, changing the

water frequently. Salt the dough, by pulling and working in

the salt. Have the oven very hot at first. Break off pieces the

size of a hickorynut, place then a little apart in baking pan and

bake.

MISS HATTIE W. CURTISS.

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                    <text>[page 97]

[corresponds to page 92 of Delaware Cook Book]

92 DELAWARE COOK BOOK.

Contents.

Table of Weights and Measures, . . . . 7

Soups, . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9-10

Fish and Meats, . . . . . . . . .  11-17

Vegetables, . . . . . . . . . . .  19-25

Bread and Rolls, . . . . . . . . . 27-29

Muffins and Gems, . . . . . . . .  31-33

Salads and Sauces, . . . . . . . . 35-36

Pickles and Relishes, . . . . . .  37-40

Preserves and Jellies, . . . . . . 41-43

Desserts, . . . . . . . . . . . .  44-47

Puddings and Sauces, . . . . . . . 49-55

Pies, . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  56-60

Cakes, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61-74

Ginger Breads and Cookies, . . . . 75-80

Candies and Confections, . . . . . 81-88

Hints for the Sick Room, . . . . . 89-90

Food for the Sick, . . . . . . . .    91</text>
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                    <text>[page 98]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 93 of Delaware Cook Book]

THERE 

IS

POSITIVELY

NOT

A THING

WORTH HAVING

IN 

ANY OTHER

RANGE

WHICH HAS

NOT BEEN

SUCCESSFULLY

EMBODIED

IN THE

Schill Steel Range

MANUFACTURED BY

SCHILL BROTHERS,

CRESTLINE, OHIO.

Made in four and six hole, Nos. 8

and 9, and in every conceiv-

able style.

[image of man pointing]

[image of range]</text>
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                    <text>[page 99]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 94 of Delaware Cook Book]

W. B. CAMPBELL'S

South Side Supply Store,

COR. R. R. AND LIBERTY STS.,

DELAWARE, - OHIO.

ALMOST EVERYBODY HAS READ

Dickens' "Old Curiosity Shop," and most people in Delaware

and vicinity have heard of

Smith's Curiosity Shop,

but for particulars give him a call and be convinced that he

merits the reputation of keeping everything--with

the exception of grindstones.

W. H. SMITH, Prop.,

No. 6, South Main St. Opp. City Hall.

DELAWARE, - OHIO.

HOP SING'S LAUNDRY,

20 1/2 South Main Street. 75 North Main Street.

We guarantee you first class laundry work and all done by

hand. We don't wrinkle the bosom.

LADIES AND GENTLEMEN, GIVE US A TRIAL.</text>
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                    <text>[page 100]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 95 of Delaware Cook Book]

W. W. WILLIAMS,

Livery and Feed Stable,

TELEPHONE 133,

No. 67 North Main Street, DELAWARE, OHIO.

MATHEWS &amp; BRADY,

Wholesale and Retail Dealers in

Refined Oils and Gasoline,

and all Grades of Lubricating Oils and Greases,

86? to 90? Gasoline for gasoline engines. Also all kinds of

HARD AND SOFT COAL.

Blosburg Smithing Coal. Royal Cement Plaster. Crown Fin-

ish Plaster Paris. Lake Sand. Barrel Lime, Hair

and Salt. Our prices are the lowest in the

city. Please give us a call.

No. 26 Henry St. 'Phone 91. DELAWARE, OHIO.

You will make no mistake if you buy your

GROCERIES!

OF

J. G. OLDHAM.

He intends always to keep the best. Call him by telephone

and get prices.</text>
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                    <text>[page 101]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 96 of Delaware Cook Book]

New York Cash Store!

FINE CHINA,

CUT GLASS,

AND

SILVERWARE.

Gent's Furnishings

Athletic Goods,

Notions, Corsets,

etc., etc.,

[image of feet and ankles]

FINE HOSIERY.

A COMPLETE LINE OF KITCHEN FURNITURE.

48-50 NORTH SANDUSKY STREET.

NEW YORK CASH STORE.

We take this opportunity to extend to all a

SPECIAL INVITATION

to call and see us, when in search of anything in the line of

either

Dry Goods, Notions or Millinery.

New Goods arrive almost daily, so that we always have the

VERY LATEST AND BEST

things the market affords.

SNODGRASS &amp; CO.</text>
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                    <text>[page 102]

[corresponds to inside of back cover of Delaware Cook Book]

BYERS' CARPET STORE.

You will find the Best and Cheapest Line of

Carpets, Linoleums, Oil Cloths, Lace Curtains,

Rugs, and Upholstery Goods.

Call and see.

T. M. BYERS.

HOUSER, HOEFFLE &amp; CO.,

WHOLESALE AND RETAIL

Hardware Merchants,

Handle a full line of

Builders' Hardware, Paints, Oils, Varnishes, etc.

A complete line of

BABY CARRIAGES.

GIVE THEM A CALL.

E. D. SHEETS,

(Successor to Kerr &amp; Co.)

FURNITURE

FUNERAL

AND

DEALER

NO. 19 &amp; 21 W. WINTER STREET, DELAWARE, OHIO

TELEPHONE 150. OPEN DAILY.</text>
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[photo of Merrick]

PRESIDENT MERRICK

1871</text>
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PRESIDENT WELCH

1911</text>
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[image of OWU buildings and campus]

O.W.U. and O.W.F.C. in 1871

[images of President Donelson and his wife]

PRESIDENT DONELSON		MRS. DONELSON

1871				1871</text>
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UNIVERSITY HALL AND GRAY CHAPEL

1911</text>
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MONNETT HALL IN 1911</text>
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[photo]

REUNION PICTURE

Left to right, Front Line:- MARY D. WILSON, HELEN PEASE MERRIAM, DELIA E. PAINE, JOHN G. WOOLLEY, MRS. JOHN G. WOOLEY,

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                    <text>[page 9]

[corresponds to page 11 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

THE REUNION

The appropriate preface to this souvenir book of the Ohio Wesleyan

class of 1871, is the story of the '71 Reunion, which was held in Delaware,

June 13, 1911. Of the original class (both of the O.W.U. and the O.W.

F.C.) numbering sixty-eight, twenty-eight have died. The forty surviving

members are scattered over the United States, with two in South America.

We had sixteen members of the class at Delaware, and four of them brought

their wives, making a '71 company of twenty. Those who were present were

Mrs. Ella Downs Twitchell, Mrs. Helen Pease Merriam, Miss Delia Paine,

Miss Mary Wilson, Mr. and Mrs. W. C. Nye, Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Smith,

Mr. and Mrs. J. G. Woolley, Mr. and Mrs. Eugene Lane, D. J. Smith, E. H.

Jewitt, J. M. Wilson, C. E. Jones, W. M. Day, L. C. Black, W. P. Mc-

Laughlin, and W. D. Cherington.

Room No. 5 in the University Hall was the appointed place for our

headquarters. Here we spent much of the day Tuesday, meeting each other,

and meeting our old friends of other classes, who called to see us. An in-

teresting exhibit of the earlier and later pictures of the members of our class

was suspended in a paper frame that reached around the room. Our table

was filled with old programs and souvenirs of our college days.

At noon we found ourselves happily together at the '71 table of the great

Alumni banquet, where John G. Woolley, of our class, presided and spoke

as toastmaster, and William P. McLaughlin delivered one of the addresses.

Both of them reflected much honor upon the class they represented.

It was very interesting to meet each other, for a number of us had not

met for forty years, and so great had been the changes that we did not know

each other.

Our '71 Reunion proper began at four o'clock. John G. Woolley was

elected president, and W. D. Cherington secretary. The roll of the class was

called, those present responding with the hearty freedom of the family circle;

and those absent being reported by letter or verbally. We deeply regretted

that many of our class could not be present. We had not program of speeches,

but just the hearty good time that members of the family circle would have,

after long years of separation. In the midst of our happiness, we were pained

to hear of the many members of our class who have passed forever beyond

the reach of earthly reunions.

At five o'clock we adjourned to have a reunion picture taken on the front

steps of University Hall. This picture appears in the opening pages of

this book.

At six o'clock we met in the parlors of the English Lutheran Church,

where the ladies of that church served us a class banquet, that we shall re-

member with pleasure for years to come. After the banquet we renewed the

roll call, and tarried together until a late hour.

The members of the class present unanimously passed the motion to

publish a Fortieth Anniversary Book, and appointed W. D. Cherington as

the editor, and L. C. Black, W. C. Nye, J. A. Smith and C. E. Jones as the

publication committee. Fifteen members present generously subscribed ten

dollars each, to start the fund for the publication of the book.

We certainly all felt that we had spent a happy day together, and that

in communion with those whom we had loved in our early life, we had re-

newed our youth.

11</text>
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                    <text>[page 10]

[corresponds to page 12 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

THE EDITORIAL STATEMENT

Two score years ago, and for a long period earlier and later, it was the

custom in the Ohio Wesleyan University, for each Junior class to issue a

college publication, under such a name as the class might select. These an-

nual Junior records, under a variety of names, were the forerunners of the

College "Bijou," which has apparently come to stay.

The Junior record of the class of 1870 was known as "The Chain." There

appeared our University circles in 1910 a beautiful book, under the editor-

ship of Mr. J. A. Jackson, entitled "The Chain of Forty Links." The book,

published by the class of '70, has been such a delight to us all, that it gave us

an inspiration for a book of like character from our class, which we earnestly

trust may in turn have some influence to help the University that we all love.

The Junior record of our class of 1871, passed into history as "The Souvenir."

This brief historical record of the members of our class since graduation, re-

ceives its name by inheritance, as "The Souvenir of Forty Years."

By the appointment of the members of our class who were present at

our reunion in commencement week of 1911, it has fallen to our lot to prepare

the fortieth anniversary book of the class of '71. We are indebted to Mr. J.

A. Jackson for many kindnesses that have helped us in this enterprise; to

Dr. W. W. Davies, for much valuable information; to the University Regis-

trar, for giving us access to the Alumni records; and to the University Treas-

urer, for the loan of many valuable cuts of the buildings.

These pages will give the present day roll of our class, with the correct

present addresses of our living members, and with the addresses of the nearest

relatives of our deceased members, in so far as we have been able to secure

them.

The reunion of our class in 1911, on the occasion of our fortieth anni-

versary, was a most interesting and delightful event that is briefly told in

these pages. But while this book had its birth in "The Reunion," the burden

of its message reaches far beyond a single "Red Letter Reunion Day." It is

definitely "The Souvenir of Forty Years" of the real life history of sixty-

eight men and women who went our from the University in 1871, to belt the

world 'round with their influence, and to encompass immortality itself with

their living presence. 

Must we make defense of this book against the charge that it has a large

grave-yard department in it? Not until some one shall arise who can set to

music the real life story of an equal number of men and women, through a 

like period, without a single minor note of death to mar the "hallelujah

chorus" of two score years of life.

Are any of our beloved classmates grieved because the delightful life-

stories which they kindly sent us, do not appear in full in these pages? This

volume already exceeds the original limitations marked out for it; and it

would have required a volume double its size, to have written the full history

of all the events worthy of record in our noble class.

Were any of the members of the class of '71 oppressed by being driven

to the art galleries against their will, to meet the expectations of this book?

In the coming years their children, and their children's children, will arise

to call this humble editor blessed, because in many instances he confessedly

12</text>
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      <file fileId="10819" order="11">
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                    <text>[page 11]

[corresponds to page 13 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

coerced them to place an order for the only shadows of themselves the world

has seen since their graduation day.

And after all, is "The Souvenir of Forty Years" only an enterprise of

extravagance, without any mission? We venture the prophecy that the little

offering we have made, once in a life-time, to make this little souvenir book

possible, will bring as large a measure of blessing to our lives, and to the

lives of others, as any offering that we have ever made, in these two score

busy years.

And so, under the commission of the class of '71, and greatly encouraged

by their hearty co-operation, we have sought to gather the histories and the

pictures of the royal men and women, who made up the diploma procession

of the Ohio Wesleyan University in 1871. Sixty-eight strong we went out

into the world, and through the long years since, our paths have crossed all

continents and all oceans. Twenty-eight of our number have already

completed the post-graduate work of earth, and have gone to receive their

immortal parchments, in the great Commencement day of their eternal life.

Our surviving members are living in many distant states and countries, and

it has required the search ligth of the marvelous postal system of the twen-

tieth century, to find them all.

Pity the limitations of an editor, whose office is the growth of a night,

and who is suddenly dispatched on the impossible errand of gathering the

histories and the shadows of more than three score men and women, widely

separated by distance and death. And know this: that however incom-

plete the work may be, it has been wrought in the ardent love of the old

college days, and is offered as a sincere contribution to the literature of our

lives.

[image of sun]

13</text>
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                    <text>The Souvenir of Forty Years (p. 11)</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10820" order="12">
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                    <text>[page 12]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 14 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photo]

SLOCUM LIBRARY</text>
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                    <text>The Souvenir of Forty Years (p. 12)</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10821" order="13">
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                    <text>[page 13]

[corresponds to page 15 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

THE ROLL OF 1911.

ALBRIGHT, RUBY J. (deceased). Daughter,

Miss Estella M. Albright, Delaware, Ohio.

ANDERSON, THOMAS C. Portsmouth, Ohio.

BARNES-CHERINGTON, MARY, (deceased). Husband,

W. D. CHERINGTON, Chillicothe, Ohio.

BLACK, LEWIS C. Union Trust Building, Cincinnati, Ohio.

BREWSTER-MOUSER, ELIZA (deceased). Husband,

Mr. Homer S. Mouser, Huron, South Dakota.

BROCK, JOHN W. (deceased).

BUNDY-WELLS, ELIZA M. Office of Public Roads, Dept. of

Agriculture, Washington, D.C.

CAMPBELL-EDWARDS, MARY (deceased). Brother,

Mr. John E. Campbell, Delaware, Ohio.

CELLAR, THOMAS J. (deceased). Wife, Mrs. Eliza Cellar.,

Prospect, Ohio.

CHAMBERLAIN, MARY E. Humboldt, Kansas.

CHERINGTON, FLETCHER B. (deceased). Wife,

Mrs. Sue Cherington, Pasadena, California, R.F.D.

CHERINGTON, WILLIAM D. Chillicothe, Ohio.

CLARK, DAVIS W. Cincinnati, Ohio.

CLARK-MENDENHALL, HARRIET E. Piqua, Ohio.

CLARK, LEMEN T. (deceased). Wife, Mrs. L. T. Clark,

731 Dennison Avenue, Columbus, Ohio.

CLIPPINGER, CHARLES L. (deceased).

CRABB, WILLIAM D. Address unknown.

CROW, HERMAN D. Olympia, Washington.

CRUIKSHANK-LEEPER, EUNICE (deceased). Sister,

Mrs. Lois C. Murdoch, Delaware, Ohio.

DAVIDSON, WILLIAM. Lancaster, Ohio.

DAVIS, LUCIEN M. Troy, Ohio.

DAY, WILSON M. 900 Monolith Building, 45 W. 34th Street,

New York City.

DOVE, THEODORE F. (deceased). Wife, Mrs. T. F. Dove,

Shelbyville, Illinois.

DOWNS-TWITCHELL, ELLA. Winter Park, Florida.

DREES, CHARLES W. 133A Calle Lavalleja, Montevideo,

Uruguay, South America.

FRENCH-LEFEVRE, EVA. 1311 York Street, Denver, Colorado.

FUNK, THEODORE K. Portsmouth, Ohio.

GANN, JOHN A. (deceased). Wife, Mrs. Anna M. Gann,

Wooster, Ohio.

GOODIN, CHARLES W. Ottawa, Kansas.

HAMILTON, JAMES F. (deceased).

HASKINS, JOSEPH N. (deceased).

HASTINGS, ENOS W. (deceased). Relative,

Miss Sallie B. Donavin, Delaware, Ohio.

HICKS, WILLIAM A. 510-511 Johnston Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio.

15</text>
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                    <text>The Souvenir of Forty Years (p. 13)</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10822" order="14">
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                    <text>[page 14]

[corresponds to page 16 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

HITT, GEORGE C. 814 Traction Terminal Building,

Indianapolis, Ind.

JEWITT, EDWARD H. 484 The Arcade, Cleveland, Ohio.

JONES, CHARLES E. 327 Pine Avenue, Austin Station,

Chicago, Illinois.

KENNEDY, ALICE. Address unknown.

LADD-WHITEHEAD, ANNETTE. Galena, Delaware Co.,

Ohio, R.F.D.

LANCE, WILLIAM W. Defiance, Ohio.

LANE, EUGENE. Columbus, Ohio.

MAGUIRE-MANDEVILLE, ELIZABETH (deceased).

McCAY, ELNORA J. 1429 College Avenue, Topeka, Kansas.

McCONNELL, CAREY W. 938 N. 25th Street, Lincoln, Nebraska.

McLAUGHLIN, WILLIAM P. 718 Corrientes, Buenos Aires,

South America.

MEANS-GLOVER, MARGARET. 2121 Colfax Avenue S.,

Minneapolis, Minn.

MOORE-EDWARDS, SARAH (deceased).

MORRISON-MOORE, MARY (deceased. Sister,

Mrs. Dr. J. W. Murphy, "The Leverone," Cincinnati, Ohio.

NYE, WILLIAM C. Delaware, Ohio.

PAINE, DELIA E. Columbus, Ohio. Post Office, Shepard, Ohio.

PAINE, JAMES B. (deceased). Wife Mrs. Cornelia Paine,

Jackson, Ohio.

PEASE-MERRIAM, HELEN. 419 Garrison Street, Frement, Ohio.

ROBERTS, THOMAS G. (deceased). Son, Mr. G. M. Roberts,

945 Mt. Vernon Ave., Columbus, Ohio.

SHARP, EBENEZER P. (deceased).

SMITH, DAVID J. Granville, Ohio.

SMITH, JOHN A. 1206 Williamson Building, Cleveland, Ohio.

STUDY, JUSTIN N. Fort Wayne, Indiana.

THOMAN, WILLIAM G. (deceased).

VAN CLEVE, JOHN S. 285 Audubar Avenue, New York City.

WARNER, MILLARD F. (deceased). Wife,

Mrs. Mabel G. Warner, 7210, Melrose Ave., Cleveland, Ohio.

WATSON, ALGERUS C. (deceased). Wife,

Mrs. Jennette P. Watson, Boise, Idaho..

WELLS, CHARLES J. (deceased).

WHISLER, JOHN (deceased).

WILLIAMS-SWEET, ROSE. 1507 S. Santa Fe, Salina, Kansas.

WILSON, JOHN M. Station A, Box 774, Columbus, Ohio.

WILSON, MARY D. Station A, Box 774, Columbus, Ohio.

WINKLER-CADOT, MARY (deceased). Daughter,

Mrs. R. O. LeBaron, Portsmouth, Ohio.

WOOLLEY, JOHN G. University Heights, Madison, Wisconsin.

ZINSER, SOLOMON L. (deceased).

16</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10823" order="15">
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                    <text>[page 15]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 17 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

CLASS HISTORY

INTRODUCTORY NOTE

1-- The names marked (*) are our deceased members.

2-- The Portrait Pictures on the left side, are those taken in 1871;

those on the right side are pictures taken from late photographs.

3-- In some instances we have only the one photograph; while in a

few instances we have been unable to secure any picture.</text>
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                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                    <text>The Souvenir of Forty Years (p. 15)</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10824" order="16">
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                  <elementText elementTextId="12998">
                    <text>[page 16]

[corresponds to page 18 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photos]

RUBY J. ALBRIGHT

*RUBY J. ALBRIGHT was the youngest of all the "Boys of '71." His

home was in Delaware. After his graduation he went to Europe, where he

spent eighteen months in special study in Halle University. Returning to

Delaware, he spent quite a time in the study of law. June 14, 1876, he was

joined in marriage with Miss Adah Adams, who was a member of the O.W.

F.C. class of '73. They lived for a time in Indianapolis, Indiana, where he

practiced law. Returning to Delaware, he took up the work of the law there.

He then moved to Selma, Ohio, where he engaged in teaching, and where

his wife died March 10, 1879. Their only child is a daughter, Estella Mar-

garet, whose home is in Delaware, with her maternal grandmother. After his 

wife's death he returned to his law work in Delaware, and later was Super-

intendent of the Public Schools in Gambier, Ohio. He died at his mother's

home in Delaware, July 31, 1885. Failing eyesight compelled him to give up

his law practice and his teaching. The early death of his beloved wife and

of others near to him, and his blindness, made our dear classmate's life full

of discouragement. The entire Albright family to which he belonged, so well

and favorably known in University circles, have all passed to the great beyond.

THOMAS C. ANDERSON began the study of law at Portsmouth, Ohio,

in December, 1872, and was admitted to the Bar in 1874. In January, 1875, he

formed a law partnership, that brought him at once into a large practice.

Since his graduation, he has spent his life in Portsmouth, where he is still

engaged in the practice of law. In recent years, he has been actively engaged

also in real estate enterprises. September 21, 1876 he was joined in marriage

with Miss Ida Frances Cole, of Portsmouth. They have seven children, all

living, Clifford B., Bessie L. Frederick, Martha Kate Jordan, Lollie L., Charles

L., Mary E., and Hayward M. They have also three surviving grand-children,

two having died in infancy.

September 16, 1911, Mrs. Anderson, the beloved wife of our classmate,

18</text>
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                    <text>The Souvenir of Forty Years (p. 16)</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10825" order="17">
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                  <elementText elementTextId="12999">
                    <text>[page 17]

[corresponds to page 19 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

heard God's call, and entered into rest. Thus are the homes of our class

broken alogn the years. May our family circles be complete in God's re-

union country.

[photos]

THOMAS C. ANDERSON

[photos]

MARY G. BARNES

*MARY G. BARNES (Mrs. W. D. Cherington).

For three years after her graduation, Mary G. Barnes remained at her

home in Delaware, where she was a teacher in the public schools. September

24, 1874, she was joined in marriage with William D. Cherington, of the

19</text>
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                    <text>[page 18]

[corresponds to page 20 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

class of '71. Her homes throughout their married life were in the cities of

the state to which her husband was appointed as a minister in the Ohio Con-

ference. It falls to the lot of the partner of her life to write the following

historical note in her memory: We had a happy life-union, covering a period

of thirty-one years. November 25, 1905, from our home in Lancaster, Ohio,

she crossed over to God's better country. We have had four children. The

eldest and youngest were daughters, bearing the names of Eva and Minnie.

God claimed them both for heaven in their infancy. Our two sons, Frank

and Fred, are both graduates of the Ohio Wesleyan. Frank also graduated

from Harvard University, and has been for nine years as teacher of English

in the University High School of the University of Chicago. Fred graduated

from the normal school of the Ohio University in 1911, and is about to enter

upon the work of teaching. Our united tribute to the wife and mother of 

our household, is that her memory is forever sacred in our home, and in all

the churches where she lived and labored. We are living in the holy evening

twilight of her beautiful life, with the full assurance that we shall meet her

in God's new and radiant morning.

[photos]

LEWIS C. BLACK

LEWIC C. BLACK sends us the following statement of his life:

"After graduation in 1871, I was appointed to a clerkship in the Depart-

ment of the Interior at Washington, D.C. The faculty of Ohio Wes-

leyan University had been offered the opportunity of nominating two mem-

bers of the graduating class of 1871 to clerkships in the office of General

James H. Baker, then Commissioner of Pensions. The Faculty nominated

Mr. John G. Woolley and myself. I accepted and went to Washington; Mr.

Woolley declined.

While at Washington I matriculated in the Columbia Law College, and

graduated thereform in 1873. Columbia Law College has consolidated with,

and is a part of, the George Washington University, of Washington, D.C.

I was admitted to the practice of law in the Supreme Court of the Dis-

trict of Columbia in 1873, in the Supreme Court of the State of Ohio in 1875,

20</text>
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                    <text>[page 19]

[corresponds to page 21 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

and in the Supreme Court of the United States in 1878.

I remained in Washington four and one-half years and removed to Cin-

cinnati in 1875. In 1878 I formed a partnership with the Hon. J. B. Foraker.

This partnership continued, with an intermission while Mr. Foraker was Gov-

ernor of Ohio, until 1893.

I married Abbie L. Lounsbury, a member of the graduating class of Mon-

nett Hall, of 1870. Two children were born to us, Margaret Eleanor and

Robert Lounsbury. My wife died on the twenty-eighth anniversary of our

wedding, October 23, 1906.

My son Robert graduated from Yale University in the class of 1903, and

is a graduate of the Harvard Law School of the class of 1906. Since his

graduation he has been in partnership with me in Cincinnati in the practice

of law."

[photo]

ELIZA A. BREWSTER

*ELIZA A. BREWSTER (Mrs. Homer S. Mouser).

We will remember Eliza Brewster, whose home at the time of gradua-

tion was at Shelbyville, Illinois. The college records show that on the date of

June 4, 1873, she was joined in marriage with Mr. Homer S. Mouser, who

was a member of the Ohio Wesleyan class of 1867. Mr. Mouser was for sev-

eral years Superintendent of Public Instruction for Shelby County, Illinois;

and later an attorney at law, with his later and present residence at Huron,

S. Dakota. These notes of his residence and labors, indicate where Mrs. 

Mouser's life was spent. Her death occured July 18, 1899. Her memory is

cherished by her classmates, who knew well the worth of her high character.

21</text>
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                    <text>[page 20]

[corresponds to page 22 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

*JOHN W. BROCK was a soldier in the Civil War, being a sergeant in

the 156th O.V.I. At the close of the war he came to the Ohio Wesleyan,

and graduated with us. 1871-73 he was Superintendent of Schools at New

London, Ohio; 1873-77, Principal of high schools, Winona, Minnesota, and 

Orrville, California; 1880-83, Superintendent of Schools at Walla Walla; 1883-

85, Superintendent of Schools for the County of Walla Walla. He received

the degree of A.M. from Ohio Wesleyan in 1874. He died March 15, 1907.

[photos]

ELIZA M. BUNDY

ELIZA M. BUNDY (Mrs. Eliza M. Wells).

Mrs. Wells found it impossible to be at our Reunion, to her great regret.

She said in a personal letter: "It would give me much pleasure to gaze once

more upon some of the young-old faces, this side of the Borderland." She

has sent us the following letter as her greeting to the class:

"Dear Classmates:

All Hail! I send greetings and regrets. While I cannot be with you in

the bodily form, my spirit ego will most assuredly hover near. For forty

years you have been, more or less, in my waking thoughts, and quite often

some of you have been mixed up in that stuff of which my dreams are made.

According to calendar years the seventeenth of June, 1911, will find me

sixty-one years young. When those figures were reversed, I was wandering

up and down the halls of Monnett in innocent and ignorant adolescence. Was

this a dream also? And if it was, I hope it was the kind from which I will

never awaken.

Did you ask for a little of my history? For the past fourteen years I 

have been drawing my salary from "Uncle Sam" in Washington, D.C., and

you should know that government clerks have no history.

Dear old Girls and Boys! I am sorry that I have never done anything

to make you proud of me--only in my dreams--but just wait a little while

and I promise you, theosophically speaking, that I shall do great things in

22</text>
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                    <text>[page 21]

[corresponds to page 23 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

my next incarnation, when my dreams shall become a reality.

And now, good-bye, and if the editor cuts out everything else, I hope he

will leave the love between the lines.

Yours in '71,

DIDE BUNDY WELLS.

[photos]

MARY D. CAMPBELL

*MARY D. CAMPBELL (Mrs. Chas. M. Edwards).

Mary Campbell died in early life. She will ever be held in loving remem-

brance by her classmates. All will read with tender interest the following

story of her short, sweet life, written by her beloved brother:

"Mary Campbell Edwards, eldest daughter of the Rev. and Mrs. J. S.

Campbell, was born in Ripley, Brown County, Ohio, March 9, 1854. After

being graduated from college, she taught in the Delaware city schools, finally

becoming the Principal of the East Building, until her growing deafness

compelled her to give up the work in the year 1876. She was an earnest

Christian from early childhood, and at this time was active in all departments

of church work, being also church organist.

On January 8, 1880, she was married to Mr. Charles M. Edwards, of Cin-

cinnati, Ohio. Three daughters were born to them: Antoinette Campbell

(Mrs. W. D. Thomson), Catherine Lefavre (deceased), and Mary Joe (Mrs.

E. L. Main).

After a long illness in her father's home at Delaware, Ohio, she died

July 8, 1887. The words "Only Believe" were often on her lips, and death

for her was a triumphant going home."

23</text>
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                <elementTextContainer>
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                    <text>[page 22]

[corresponds to page 24 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photo]

THOMAS J. CELLAR

*THOMAS J. CELLAR was born in 1827, in Delaware County, Ohio, was

reared on the farm, and was largely self educated. He graduated from Ohio

Wesleyan in 1871, and received the degree of A.M. in 1874. He was prob-

ably the oldest member of his class, being forty-four years of age at his grad-

uation. Long before he entered Ohio Wesleyan, he had taught Latin for

three years in Kenyon College, had been Principal of the Mount Pleasant

Academy at Kingston, Ohio, and had served his country in the Civil War,

being a member of the 145th O.V.I. He was licensed to preach by the

Presbytery of Marion in 1866, and was pastor of the Presbyterian Church at

Marseilles, Ohio. During his pastorate at Marseilles, he finished his course at

Ohio Wesleyan. In 1873 he became pastor of the Presbyterian Church at

Forest, Ohio, where he remained for eighteen years. He then served as pastor,

successively, the churches of Rador, Radnor Township, and Prospect, where

he had his last work, and where he died May 25, 1904.

He was married December 28, 1859, to Eliza Harter, of Delaware County,

who is still living. Six children were born to them, one son dying in child-

hood. The children living are: G. A. Cellar, Supt. of Telegraph of Penn.

Lines at Pittsburg; Mrs. R. M. Horn, of Prospect; Miss Elnora Cellar, of

Prospect, (to whom we are indebted for our information concerning his life);

Miss Martha Cellar, a trained nurse in Toledo; and Miss Anna P. Cellar, a 

teacher in Toledo. He have no picture of him at his graduation, but present

in this book a picture taken in later life.

MARY E. CHAMBERLAIN lives with her aged mother in Humboldt,

Kansas. Her dear mother, far on in life's eventide, is her sweet and sacred

care, and she could not think of leaving her, much as she desired to be at the

Reunion. She sent the following message to us, on the reunion day: "To

the class of '71, and friends assembled at Delaware, greetings, with loving

24</text>
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                <elementTextContainer>
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                    <text>The Souvenir of Forty Years (p. 22)</text>
                  </elementText>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10831" order="23">
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                    <text>[page 23]

[corresponds to page 25 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

remembrances of the past, and high hopes for the future of Ohio Wesleyan."

In response to our request for her history, Miss Chamberlain writes:

"You want to know what I have been doing? Not much of a record, but here

it is, summed up: When we first came to Kansas, I taught two terms in a

[photos]

MARY E. CHAMBERLAIN

country school--genuine pioneering; then one year in the Eureka schools:

then I was offered a position in the Humboldt schools where I taught for

sixteen years. I was county superintendent for two years. After my father's

death, which was the one great sorrow of my life, I was bookkeeper in a

store. For several years I have devoted all my time to giving lessons in

china and water color painting, and to doing order work. I am happy in my

home, my friends and my work, and feel that in many ways I have been

greatly blessed. I hold Delaware and the Ohio Wesleyan in great affection,

for the influence and inspiration received there, have been great factors in

my life.

*FLETCHER B. CHERINGTON joined the Upper Iowa Conference of

the Methodist Episcopal Church, in September, 1871, and was pastor in Iowa

for one year. In the fall of 1872 he was joined in marriage with Miss Carrie

Reed, who was for many years the beloved partner of his life, both in India

and in America. By this marriage he had four sons: Reed, now pastor of

a Congregational church in California; Paul, Assistant Professor in the Col-

lege of Commerce, in Harvard University; William, a business man in Los

Angeles; and Howard, deceased.

Returning now, in our story of his life, to the time of his marriage, it

should be recorded that October 23, 1872, he and his wife sailed from New

York for India, where he was a missionary, being stationed at Setapore. 

After four years, the rapidly failing health of his wife necessitated his return

to this country, where for a number of years, he was pastor of leading

churches in Kansas and Iowa. In 1886 he was transferred to the Southern

25</text>
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                    <text>The Souvenir of Forty Years (p. 23)</text>
                  </elementText>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10832" order="24">
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                    <text>[page 24]

[corresponds to page 26 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

California Conference, where he was pastor of University Church in Los An-

geles, and later Professor in the Theological School, and Dean of the College

of Liberal Arts in the University of Southern California. Later he was Presi-

dent of Puget Sound University, and pastor of churches in Tacoma, Spokane,

San Francisco and Los Angeles. He was an eloquent preacher, beloved in the

churches. A few years after his return to America his wife died. In 1888 he

was joined in marriage with Mrs. Sue Durbin, a teacher in the University of

Southern California, with whom he lived most hapily during the last twenty

years of his life, who was his strong helper in the work on the Pacific coast.

[photos]

FLETCHER B. CHERINGTON

and who now survives him and is living with her son, Mr. William Durbin,

in their home near Pasadena. He died November 6, 1908.

Since his retirement he had lived in a little surburban home, where to use

his own words, he "camped on the border-land of Heaven." While thus

waiting at the crossing between the worlds, he sent this message to the Min-

isterial Association at Los Angeles: "Tell the brethren it is more than resig-

nation; it is peace, perfect peace."

WILLIAM D. CHERINGTON is charged with the preparation of this

book, and must be permitted to tell his personal story in the first person. In

the autumn of 1871 I entered Drew Theological Seminary, where I graduated,

with the degree of B.D., in May, 1873. During most of this time I served a

church as a student pastor, and thus made my way through the theological

school. In september, 1873, I joined the Ohio Conference of the Methodist

Episcopal Church, of which I have been an active member ever since. Sep-

tember 24, 1874, I was joined in marriage with Miss Mary G. Barnes, of Dela-

ware, a member of the class of '71. The record of our family will be found

in this book, under her name. My appointments in the Ohio Conference have

been as follows: Alexandria; Third Avenue, Columbus; Trinity, Chillicothe;

Washington C.H.; Jackson; First Church, Newark; First Church, Columbus;

26</text>
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                  </elementText>
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      <file fileId="10833" order="25">
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                    <text>[page 25]

[corresponds to page 27 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photos]

Grace Church, Zanesville; Third Avenue, Columbus (second time); Circle-

ville; Presiding Elder, London District; First Church, Marietta; First Church,

Athens; Presiding Elder, Lancaster District; District Superintendent, Chilli-

cothe District. In 1894 I received the degree of D.D. from Ohio Wesleyan.

In 1896 I was a member of the General Conference. My entire life has been

given to the preaching of the gospel, and the care of the churches. At the

call of the dear old class of '71, and sustained by their generous co-operation,

I esteem it as one of the sweetest labors of my life, to give to the world

"The Souvenir of Forty Years."

[photos]

DAVIS W. CLARK

DAVIS W. CLARK sends us the following brief notes of his life: In

27</text>
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                    <text>[page 26]

[corresponds to page 28 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

Europe, 1872-73--Boston University School of Theology S.T.B., 1875--Ohio

University, D.D.--Pastor in Cincinnati, Ohio and Kentucky Conferences,

stationed in Cincinnati, Dayton, Columbus and Covington, District Superin-

tendent of Cincinnati District six years--Author of "From a Cloud of Wit-

nesses," and "American Child and Moloch of Today, Child Labor Primer"--

Editor of "International Religious Literature Bureau" (Incorporated).

HARRIET E. CLARK (Mrs. Joseph Mendenhall). The Alumni records

of the University give us the information of the marriage of Harriet E. Clark

to Joseph Mendenhall. On furthur inquiry, we have ascertained that their

home is in Piqua, Ohio, where they are held in high esteem in the influential

circles of the city.

[photos]

LEMEN T. CLARK

*LEMEN T. CLARK was joined in marriage with Miss Martha A. Robin-

son, July 30, 1871. In the following September they removed to Defiance,

Ohio, where he was the successful Superintendent of the Public Schools for

three years. During this time he preached frequently where opportunity of-

fered, believing that the ministry was his life-work. During one summer he

filled the pulpit at Defiance, made vacant by the removal of the pastor to the

west. In 1874 he joined the Central Ohio Conference of the Methodist Epis-

copal Church, and was pastor of the following charges: Florida, Pioneer and

Perrysburg. His ministry was very short, but was signally successful in 

revivals, and in adding strength to the churches. He died of typhoid fever at

Perrysburg, Ohio, December 1, 1878. Shortly after his death, great revivals

swept over the churches where he had labored as pastor, and these revivals

were believed by the people to have been the fruits of his earnest ministry,

and with the deep impression that his early death made upon the churches.

His wife survives him, and is living in Columbus, Ohio. They have two sons:

28</text>
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                  </elementText>
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                    <text>[page 27]

[corresponds to page 29 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

Walter Ernest, who after his graduation at Ohio Wesleyan, received the

degree of Ph. D. from Columbia University, and is now Professor of Political

Science in the College of the City of New York; and Frederick Smith, who

received the degree of M. D. from the Ohio Medical College.

[photo]

CHARLES L. CLIPPINGER

*CHARLES L. CLIPPINGER was Principal of the Central Ohio Con-

ference Seminary in 1871-72. From 1874 to 1880 he was Superintendent of the

Public Schools at Lithopolis, Mt. Sterling, and Celina, Ohio. In 1880 he be-

came Professor of Mathematics and Astronomy in Taylor University, at

Upland, Indiana. He received the degree of A.M. from Ohio Wesleyan in

1874. Beyond this we find no record of his life, except the statement of his

death. He died at Columbus, Ohio, January 27, 1903, in his fifty-seventh year.

We all remember him as one of the most pains-taking and conscientious

members of the class. We could always bank on him to be on the right side

of every question.

WILLIAM D. CRABB

WILLIAM D. CRABB received the degree of A.M. from the Ohio Wes-

leyan in 1890. In 1873 he published a poetical volume entitled "Poems of the

Plains." He was for many years a minister in the California Conference of

the Methodist Episcopal Church. He is one of the surviving members of our

class whose address we have been unable to find, after the most diligent

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                    <text>[page 28]

[corresponds to page 30 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photo]

WILLIAM D. CRABB

search. We expect to find him some day, when we are not looking for him,

but it will then be too late for this book.

[photos]

HERMAN D. CROW

HERMAN D. CROW, after graduation, returned to his home in Urbana,

where he read law in the office of his father, and of Young and Chance. He

was admitted to the practice of law by the supreme court of Ohio in Decem-

ber, 1873. After spending a year in Texas, he returned to Urbana, Ohio,

where he practiced law for eleven years, five years of that time being city

attorney. In 1886 he went to Winfield, Kansas, where he practiced law until

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                    <text>[page 29]

[corresponds to page 31 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

1890. In 1890 he was sent to Spokane by a wealthy client, to represent his

interest there. He formed a law partnership, and remained there for eight

years. In 1898 he was elected to the state senate of Washington, and was

re-elected in 1900. In 1901 he was appointed regent of the Washington State

College at Pullman, which position he held until 1905, when he was appointed

Justice of the Supreme Court, which position he has held ever since, and is

now on a new term in his high office which will not expire until 1915. He

was presidential elector in 1904, and had the pleasure of voting for his old

college mate, Charles W. Fairbanks, for vice-president. He was married in

1877 to Miss Florence Mendenhall, of Delaware, who was a member of the

O.W.F.C. class of '73. They have one son, Captain Denton M. Crow, who

is married and practicing law at Spokane. Judge Crow received the degree

of L.L.D. from the Washington State College in 1908, and the same degree

from the Ohio Wesleyan in 1911.

[photos]

EUNICE M. CRUIKSHANK

*EUNICE M. CRUIKSHANK (Mrs. W. B. Leeper).

Mrs. Lois Cruikshank Murdoch, of the O.W.F.C. class of '73, the

esteemed sister of our deceased classmate, had kindly furnished the following

account of Mrs. Leeper's life:

After her graduation, Eunice M. Cruikshank taught very successfully for

three years, first in a district school and afterwards in the public schools of

Delaware. She was married July 8, 1875, to William B. Leeper. Living here

for a time, they afterwards removed to Portland, Indiana, and went from there

to Hartwell, Ohio, her husband being a partner in a wholesale hardware

house in Cincinnati. They returned to Delaware in the year 1887, where her

husband died, after a protracted illness, some ten years later, and where she

resided, with the exception of some months spent in the Southwest in the

hope of recovery from tuberculosis, until the day of her death, in July, 1905.

Her life, always unselfish, was, after the death of her husband, one of constant

and loving sacrifice for her children. Her husband, having been previously

31</text>
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                    <text>[page 30]

[corresponds to page 32 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

married, had one son; and she was the mother of four children--two sons and

two daughters. The younger son died on December 23, 1909. The elder re-

sides in Kansas City, Missouri. The elder daughter, Mrs. John Bowdle,

resides in San Diego, California; the younger daughter in Los Angeles.

[photos]

WILLIAM DAVIDSON

WILLIAM DAVIDSON is a successful attorney-at-law, in Lancaster,

Ohio. In response to our appeal to him to come to the Reunion, and to give

us his history and picture, he gave the following reply:

"Regreat that I cannot attend the reunion. Have mailed you two recent

photos. Was admitted to the bar in August, 1873; have been busy in the

office ever since. Kept out of politics, married, have one child, a son, past

sixteen years of age. Hope the reunion will be a success."

In response to our further appeal to him to expand his history, he wrote

the following:

"I have nothing to add to my biography. 'My days have been passed as

a tale that is told'--each much like its predecessor. While there is variety

in the cases tried by a lawyer, even yet it becomes monotonous. Each im-

portant trial possesses consuming interest until its end; and then the dust of

forgetfulness covers the files, and matters of less moment claim the maximum

of attention. When I say I have practiced law here since 1873, there is noth-

ing more to be said. Best wishes to every member of 1871."

LUCIEN M. DAVIS sends us the following interesting statement of

his life:

I came into this world sixty-six years ago this April. I spent my infant

days in Hamilton County, and my boyhood days in Clermont County. Our

county was made famous by being made the birthplace of such men as U. S.

Grant, Randolph S. Foster, and General Corbin. While we were permitted to

breathe the pure air of that county the same as these illustrious men, we were

32</text>
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                    <text>[page 31]

[corresponds to page 33 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photos]

LUCIEN M. DAVIS

never able to become so great as they. In January, 1864, I entered the Ohio

Wesleyan. I did not know very much when I entered; and when I graduated

in 1871, I was informed, with others of my class, by President Merrick, tthat

we had just learned our A. B. C.'s, and that we were going forth to spell out

the lessons of life. I have spent the last forty years in spelling out these life

lessons, and I must say that there are some lessons that I am not able to 

spell yet. My life has been spent in an earnest effort to make the world

better. I have given thirty-five years of active life in the Methodist ministry.

I now feel that my active life is almost past. Great changes have come in

forty years. Many of our classmates have gone. I greet the living members

of the class of '71, and express a hope that when we are called to the final

Reunion we may all be there.

WILSON M. DAY resides in New York City. In response to our earnest

request, he has given us the following summary of his busy life:

1871-73, city editor Akron (O.) Daily Beacon; 1874, night editor Cleve-

land Leader; 1875-83, associate editor Akron Beacon; 1876, traveled in Europe;

1884-90 founder and editor Iron Trade Review, Cleveland; 1886, national pres-

ident Delta Tau Delta Fraternity; 1886-87, treasurer National Safe and Lock

Co.; 1887-1905, organizer, president and treasurer Cleveland Printing and Pub-

lishing Co. (The Imperial Press); 1888-1903, trustee Ohio Wesleyan Univer-

sity; 1890-95-98, member citizens' commission on public improvements, (appoint-

ed by mayor of Cleveland); 1890, special agent manufacturing statistics, Elev-

enth Federal Census; 1893-96, director-general Cleveland Cenennial Com-

mission; 1893-1902, vice-president and member board of managers National Board of

Trade; 1896-1904, trustee, chairman executive board and acting president

Chautauqua Institution; 1898-1903, trustee Cleveland College of Physicians

33</text>
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                  </elementText>
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                    <text>[page 32]

[corresponds to page 34 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photos]

WILSON M. DAY

and Surgeons, and of Cleveland General Hospital; 1989-1904, trustee and

treasurer Cleveland Y.M.C.A.; 1903-04, citizen-member Cleveland Civic

Federation; 1900-05, organizer and secretary-treasurer Caxton Building Co.;

1910, organizer and president Business Properties Corporation, New York

City, Present address, 900 Monolith Building, 45 W. 34th St., New York.

[photos]

THEODORE F. DOVE

*THEODORE F. DOVE was born in Fairfield County, Ohio, in 1846. He

prepared for college in the Fairfield Union Academy, where he graduated in

1869. He then entered Ohio Wesleyan, where he graduated in 1871. After

34</text>
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                    <text>[page 33]

[corresponds to page 35 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

his graduation he engaged in teaching. In 1874, he became superintendent of

the city schools in Shelbyville, Illinois. Later he entered upon the practice of

law, first at Columbus, Ohio, and then at Danville, Illinois; but in a short

time returned to Shelbyville, where he spent his life as a successful lawyer,

and as a very remakable financial manager. He accumulated a large fortune.

At the time of his death he was reputed to be the wealthiest man in Shelby

County. He owned stock in several banks, elevators, and mercantile estab-

lishments. He possessed thousands of acres of the choicest land in central

Illinois.

In 1877 he was united in marriage with Miss Alta W. Clark, of Mechanics-

burg, Ohio, an O.W.F.C. graduate of the class of 1876. Two sons were

born of this union, Theodore Clark and Franklin Roy. Both of these sons

were educated in the Ohio Wesleyan, and they now form a law firm known

as Dove and Dove, in Shelbyville, and are the successors of their father in his

chosen profession. Mrs. Alta C. Dove died May 24, 1896. Mr. Dove was 

again married August 25, 1898, to Mary Belle Williams, of Columbus, Ohio,

who survives him. He died very suddently of apoplexy, July 27, 1908. Mr.

Dove was a life-long member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. In his

memory his family placed a beautiful pipe-organ in the First Methodist Epis-

copal Church of Shelbyville.

[photos]

ELLA C. DOWNS

ELLA C. DOWNS (Mrs. A. J. Twitchell).

The college records state that in 1872-74, Ella C. Downs was instructor in

music in Ohio Wesleyan Female College. September 24, 1874, she was joined

in marriage with Albert J. Twitchell, of the O.W.U. class of 1872. Their

home was in Mansfield, Ohio. Since here husband's death, she and her chil-

dren have lived mostly in Florida. Mrs. Twitchell was with us at the Re-

union, and we were glad indeed that she could be present. In response to our

request, she wrote us the folowing note for our book:

35</text>
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                    <text>[page 34]

[corresponds to page 36 of Souvenir of Forty Years]

"As for the condensed history you ask for, I have been the commonplace

but happy wife and mother for thirty-one years, from my marriage in Sep-

tember, 1874, until I lost my husband in 1906. My seven children, six of them

boys, are living, and continue to be my chief joy and reason for being. For

three years past, I have resided principally in Florida, the two younger boys

being in Rollins College in this place. Like the mother of the Gracchi, I can

point to my seven, and say, 'These are my jewels.'"

[photos]

CHARLES W. DREES

CHARLES W. DREES has spent his life in the missionary work of the

church, where he had held very high rank, among the world's greatest mis-

sionaries. From his residence in Montevideo, Uruguay, South America, he

writes us, giving the following statement of his life-work:

"In brief outline, my 'manner of life' since we parted on the Commence-

ment platform in front of the old Library Building in June, 1871, has been as

follows: A three year course in the School of Theology of Boston University,

leading up to the usual degrees, was followed by appointment as missionary

to Mexico, and ordination as deacon and elder at the hands of Bishop Peck

at the old Providence Conference at North Bridgewater, Mass. In Mexico

it fell to my lot to establish the mission in Puebla, found the Theological

Seminary, and succeed to the superintendency of the Mission, remaining at its

head until its organization as an Annual Conference. Had charge of the Thelogical Sem-

inary in Buenos Aires, and supervision of printing and publication interests.

In the discharge of my duties had occasion to visit all the countries of South

America, except Venezuela and the Guianas. In 1900 was asked to establish

our mission in Porto Rico, where four very interesting years were spent. In

1904, returned to South America, my relation with this field having never

been severed, and my service in Porto Rico having been of the nature of

36</text>
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                    <text>[page 35]

[corresponds to page 37 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

detached duty for a special purpose. Have since, as before, been treasurer of

the Mission and legal representative of the Missionary Board, with duties as

district superintendent and pastor. Have traveled in the forty years about

five hundred thousand miles.

"The years have brought many interesting and unusual experiences. Have

been twice delegate to the General Conference and once reserve delegate;

made a tour of investigation and exploration through Spain; was appointed

delegate to the Ecumenical Conference in London; designated by the Argen-

tine Government Chief of Staff of Interpreters and Translators to the Pan

American Congress held in Buenos Aires in 1910. Was a member of a special

commission for the preparation of a new version of the Gospels in the Spanish

language, meeting with that commission in New York during the first eight

months of 1909. Interpreted Mr. Bryan in Buenos Aires.

"Was married in 1877 to Miss Ada M. Combs, of the class of 1872,

O.W.F.C. God gave me his best gift, a true helpmeet. I am now in my

sixtieth year, in good health, a blessing which I have enjoyed, with only

the slightest imaginable interruptions, during the forty years; and have pros-

pect of a good many years of future work. I believe in God, in Jesus Christ

as a living presence in the world, making for righteousness, and sure of

universal dominion.

"Dr. W. P. ("Billy Patterson") McLaughlin, our classmate, and I have

been associates for a good many years in Buenos Aires. I hope he may be

with you at the reunion and carry my greetings by word of mouth. He is

a true yoke-fellow and has done grand work. All hail! And front face; for

the day's march.

Faithfully yours,

CHARLES W. DREES."

[photos]

EVA FRENCH

EVA FRENCH (Mrs. O. E. LeFevre).

Mrs. LeFevre writes us, from her home in Denver, Colorado, the follow-

ing letter, concerning the events of her life:

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                    <text>[page 36]

[corresponds to page 38 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

"According to the belief current in college, life really begins at the Grad-

uation Day. That was my wedding day as well. I was married in the large

drawing room of Monnett Hall, June 28, '71, to Owen Edgar LeFevre, of

the class of '70, Michigan University. The president of O.W.F.C., Dr. 

Donelson of blessed memory, performed the ceremony, in the presence of a

few of our relatives, and about two hundred interested young college friends.

Denver, Colorado, became our home, in the summer of 1873, and has con-

tinued so all these interesting years. We consider ourselves fortunate to have

had a part in the growth of such an important commonwealth. Although it 

has been our home, we have been permitted to live several years abroad, at

different times. Our only child, Frederica, is a graduate of Bryn Mawr Col-

lege. We have much to be thankful for, that time and fortune have been so

lenient and can truly say, God has been very gentle with us, and led us over

a safe and pleasant way, these forty years. With a warm greeting to my

comrades of '71, and with a heart full of pleasant memories of dear old Alma

Mater, I am yours in all good wishes for a great reunion.

EVA FRENCH LeFEVRE."

[photos]

THEODORE K. FUNK

THEODORE K. FUNK entered the law office of Judge William Law-

rence, of Bellefontaine, Ohio, in the fall of 1871, and was admitted to the bar

in 1873. He located in Portsmouth, Ohio, the same year, where he has been

in the active practice of law ever since. In 1883, he was elected Prosecuting

Attorney of his county and served successfully in that office for six years.

He was elected Presidential Elector in 1892, and cast his vote in the electoral

college for Benjamin Harrison.

In 1874 he received the degree of A.M. from the Ohio Wesleyan. In

1874, he was united in marriage with Miss Emma Kinney, the only daughter

of Colonel Kinney of the 56th O.V.I. Mr. and Mrs. Funk have an interest-

38</text>
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                    <text>[page 37]

[corresponds to page 39 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

ing family of forty children, and reside in a beautiful suburban home, one mile

from the city of Portsmouth. Concerning his professional work, a biographer

from whom we quote, writes as follows:

"He has devoted much of his time to criminal practice, and has been

engaged in more important murder trials than any other lawyer in Southern

Ohio, outside of Cincinnati, his practice in that respect extending to a number

of states. He is an eloquent speaker, an able advocate, and a wise coun-

sellor."

[photos]

JOHN A. GANN

*JOHN A. GANN, a brother beloved by us all, was well worthy of the

following noble tribute written by his brother-in-law, Hon. A. D. Metz, of

Wooster, Ohio:

"One of the most brilliant, learned and highly esteemed of the class of 

'71 was our beloved Dr. John A. Gann. After his graduation he became

Superintendent of the Public Schools at Shelby, Ohio, which position he held

for four years, and then began the study of medicine, graduating in 1877 from

the Cleveland Homeopathic Medical College.

"He practiced a short time in Berea, and then located in Wooster, Ohio,

where he made his home and practiced until the time of his untimely death

from arteo sclerosis in 1901.

"He attained to great distinction in his profession. He was a member of 

the faculty and lecturer in the Cleveland Medical College for years. In 1884

the doctor was married to Anna M. Metz, of Wooster, who survives him.

Two sons blessed this union; one son, John A. Gann, a graduate of Case

School of Applied Science and now attending the Massachusetts Institute of

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                    <text>[page 38]

[corresponds to page 40 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

Technology in Boston, and the other son attending the Miami Military Insti-

tute, Germantown, Ohio.

"No man ever lived in Wooster, or Wayne County, who attained to such

popularity as Dr. Gann. He was the 'beloved physician' in every family.

When he departed this life, such was his character and the purity of his life,

that sorrow profound pervaded the whole community and mourning was

universal. His career was brilliant and his influence for the uplift of man-

kind, incalculable. He was a great Methodist. He worshipped God. He

loved mankind. His whole life was like the benediction that follows after

prayer. 'He was a man, take him for all in all, we shall not look upon his

like again.' He honored the class of 1871."

[photos]

CHARLES W. GOODIN

CHARLES W. GOODIN writes us from his home, at Ottawa Kansas,

and presents to "The Souvenir" the following summarized statement of his

life:

"Since graduating from O.W.U. in June, 1871, I have continuously lived

at Ottawa, Kansas. Have married here, and spent nearly forty years of steady

work here in my business, which is real estate and loans. About 1880, I

established a State Bank, but after some ten years sold my interest in it, and

continued business alone as a matter of preference. Have had excellent

health, and feel that life is well worth living, if one lives for others as well

as for himself.

C. W. GOODIN."

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                    <text>[page 39]

[corresponds to page 41 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photo]

JAMES F. HAMILTON

*JAMES F. HAMILTON was born in Brownsville, Licking County, Ohio,

May 31, 1847. He entered the Ohio Wesleyan, September 16, 1869, from which

he graduated in 1871. He graduated from Princeton Theological Seminary in

1873. He was married to Miss Matilda C. Hazlett, at Cincinnati, Ohio, and

resided for a short time in Newport, Kentucky, and later in Columbus, Ohio.

He was a Presbyterian minister, and was for a time pastor in Columbus. He

was also pastor of the Muskingum church, near Zanesville.

In October, 1886, his health failing, he went to San Bernadino, California.

In the summer of 1887 he went to Redlands. He did not preach regularly in

California. Sticken with typhoid fever, with a complication of other troubles,

he died at Redlands, California, October 9, 1899, and was buried there. His

widow and two daughters, Ethel and Sarah, survive him. He was one of the 

noble Christian men of our class, and was useful in his generation, up to the

full measure of his health and strength.

*JOSEPH N. HASKINS died in early life, and we have very brief records

of his history. 1871-73, he was principal of the Lodi Academy; 1874, principal

of High School, Oakland, California; 1874-77, principal of Golden Gate Acad-

emy, Oakland, California. He died at Colusa, California, July 17, 1877. He

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                    <text>[page 40]

[corresponds to page 42 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photo]

JOSEPH N. HASKINS

was an earnest, thorough student and a successful teacher, but his history is

limited by his short life.

[photos]

ENOS W. HASTINGS

*ENOS W. HASTINGS was married March 28, 1872, to Miss Bessie

Rippey, who was a teacher in the public schools of Delaware. They had one

daughter, Melle M., a lovely girl who died at the age of sixteen years. After

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                    <text>[page 41]

[corresponds to page 43 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

his graduation Mr. Hastings was Superintendent of Schools at Chesterville,

Ohio, for two years. In 1873 he became Superintendent of Public Schools at

Delphos, Ohio, and held this important position for twenty-eight years. His

life was practically spent at Delphos, where he left an impression for good

that will abide upon the generation that grew up under his care. Failing

health compelled him to give up his position at Delphos, which he had filled

so honorably and so long. His death was from Bright's disease, after a long

illness. All the testimony of those who knew best his work would assure his

classmates that he was, through all his life, an ideal Christian Public School

Superintendent.

[photos]

WILLIAM A. HICKS

WILLIAM A. HICKS gives us the following very brief summary of his

life:

"As for my personal history, I was married to Miss Nettie Whittaker, of

Amelia, Ohio, on December 13, 1883, and we have one son, Lewis R. Hicks, a

graduate of the Cincinnati Law School in 1908, and one daughter, Helen Rose

Hicks, who was a member of the graduating class of the Madisonville High

School in 1910.

After graduating, I engaged in business at Macon, Georgia, for three and

one-half years, and then returned to Ohio, and graduated at the Cincinnati

Law School in the spring of '76; and I have been practicing law in this city

since that time, and expect to continue doing so to the remainder of my days."

GEORGE C. HITT insisted that he hadn't any history to give. But on

our urgency he has furnished the following statement:

George Cooper Hitt, of Indianapolis, Indiana, was born at Brookville,

Indiana, May 30, 1851; received his education in the schools of his native town

and the Ohio Wesleyan University, from which he graduated in 1871; was

assistant cashier of the Brookville National Bank and a paymaster's clerk in

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                    <text>[page 42]

[corresponds to page 44 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photos]

GEORGE C. HITT

the United States Army, from 1871 to 1875; became the business manager of

the Indianapolis (Ind.) Journal in 1875, and afterwards was a part owner;

was connected with that paper in its active management until 1903, a period

of twenty-eight years; was married in 1877 to Elizabeth Barnett, of Andover,

Mass., and to them four children have been born, three sons and one daugh-

ter; was Vice-Consul-General of the United States at London, England, 1890

and 1891; became receiver of the Star League of newspapers, consisting of

the Indianapolis (Ind.) Star, the Muncie (Ind.) Star, and the Terre Haute

(Ind.) Star, in May, 1908, and have operated those properties for three and

one-half years.

[photos]

EDWARD H. JEWITT

EDWARD H. JEWITT received the degree of M.D. in 1878, from the

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                    <text>[page 43]

[corresponds to page 45 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

Cleveland Homeopathic College. He has been Professor of Obstetrics in the

Cleveland Medical College; also physician to the Cleveland workhouse. He

was with us at the reunion, and we all enjoyed his good fellowship. While

he has not furnished us with any historical statement, we clip the following

from one of the letters received before the reunion:

"I do not think I have seen six men of our class since we shook the dust

of the town from our feet, in the month of June, 1871. While I have not 

revisited the place but two or three times, I have sent three of my children

there, and I have sent many good 'plunks' to keep them there."

His history is summd up in forty years successful work as a physician in

his chosen city of Cleveland.

[photos]

CHARLES E. JONES

CHARLES E. JONES received the degree of M.D. in 1874 from Miami

Medical College, and the degree of M.D. also, in 1876, from Bellevue Medical

College. From 1876 to 1884 he was a practicing physician in Cincinnati.

Since 1884 he has been in the practice of medicine in Chicago, where he is

still in the active work. He was with us at the reunion, in such vigor of body

and such heartiness of brotherly spirit that it was a delight to meet him.

Since the reunion he has written us: "The day spent at Delaware was a

record-breaker with me. I never enjoyed a better day."

ALICE KENNEDY was a member of the O.W.F.C. class of 1871. 

Her name appears on the commencement program, with her residence then

at Delaware. We have been unable to secure any further information. We

enter her name in this souvenir, in its rightful place, as a recognized and

esteemed member of our class.

45</text>
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                    <text>[page 44]

[corresponds to page 46 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photo]

ANNETTE M. LADD

ANNETTE M. LADD (Mrs. F. H. Whitehead).

Mrs. Whitehead writes us as follows:

"After leaving the O.W.F.C., I taught the home schools for the first

few years. I graduated from the Worthington Normal School in 1875, taught

one year in Morrow County, then entered the graded schools at DeGraff,

Ohio, where I taught two years. October 16, 1878, I was married to Mr. F.

H. Whitehead, of Indianapolis, Indiana. We resided in that city seven years,

when, on account of my husband's health, we left the city, and came to Ohio,

living on farms in Licking and Delaware counties. In 1892, we came to the

farm in Delaware County, where we still reside. Our little family of seven

children, five daughters and two sons, came to bless our union. Two of

them, a son and a daughter, have been called to the great beyond; and one

daughter is an invalid and helpless, and I am her sole nurse, and never leave

her. For this reason I could not get to the reunion. With all possible good

wishes to the class, I remain ever your classmate of '71.

ANNETTE LADD WHITEHEAD."

WILLIAM W. LANCE writes us that he entered the Ohio Wesleyan

in the fall of 1866, with but two dollars and fifty cents. This was all he had

in the world, and no one to look to for help, but his own efforts and God.

He graduated with the class of 1871, without any debt but that of gratitude

to his Heavenly Father, and good will to his Alma Mater and fellow students.

In the fall of 1871 he entered the Central Ohio Conference, and has filled

many of its leading appointments. After completing his Conference course

of study, he studied under Professor William Rainey Harper, and later re-

ceived the degree of Ph. B. He received the degree of A.M. from the Ohio 

Wesleyan, and the degree of D.D. from the Ohio Northern. In his confer-

ence he has served the following charges in their order: Prospect, Marseilles,

46</text>
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                    <text>[page 45]

[corresponds to page 47 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photos]

WILLIAM W. LANCE

Carey, Dunkirk, Bryan, VanWert, Defiance, Sidney, Broadway-Toledo, Fos-

toria, Bowling Green, Findlay District, William Street-Delaware, Wauseon,

and is now on the fourth year of his second pastorate at Defiance.

October 19, 1871, he married Miss C. Anna Howard, of Delaware, Ohio.

She has been an ideal preacher's wife, and his strong helper in all his work.

In the recent great revival at Defiance she was instrumental in bringing nearly

half a hundred souls to Christ.

Six children have been born to them. All are living but the second son.

a bright young lawyer. The oldest son is a Cincinnati dentist. The third son

is an electrical engineer in Washington, D.C. The youngest son is in the 

last year of the high school at home. The oldest daughter is a teacher of

pipe-organ and piano in the Ohio Northern. The second is Mrs. Clyde J.

Hull, of Fostoria, Ohio. These are all active Christians.

Dr. Lance, during the last thirty years, has written many important ar-

ticles for the church papers, in discussion of great church questions. He has

also been a writer for the secular and scientific press. He is a charter trustee

of the Ohio Northern University, president of the Board of Trustees of his

own Conference, and has represented his Conference in the General Confer-

ence. He was deeply disappointed that a very important meeting of the

church prevented him from being at the Reunion, and he expresses his ardent

love for "the whole '71 bunch."

EUGENE LANE gives the following summary of his life:

"One of the first events of my life after my graduation, was the develop-

ment, or rather culmination of a romance that had been pursued under the

eyes of my classmates--and others--for six months. Marriage turned the

romance into reality, but it never for a moment has been prosaic or un-

interesting.

47</text>
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                    <text>[page 46]

[corresponds to page 48 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

"Something to support the family, present and prospective, was the next

necessity. We moved to Quincy, Illinois, that fall, where I went into business.

In the summer of 1875, my business partner decided to go to California; so

we disposed of our affairs, and I returned to Delaware, Ohio. I had in the 

meantime taken up the study of law, which had been my choice and intention

when I graduated.

[photos]

EUGENE LANE

"I came to Columbus, Ohio, in the month of April, 1876, and entered the

law office of L. J. Critchfield as a student of law. I was admitted to the bar

in 1878, and have been in the active practice of my profession ever since.

"In the fall of 1893, I was elected a representative from Franklin County,

Ohio, to the seventy-first General Assembly.

"The panic of 1893-96 caught me in its grasp, and when the twentieth

century came, I was back where I started, financially speaking.

"When I sum up the years that have passed since I was an active mem-

ber of Ohio Wesleyan, I have few regrets and very many happy days to fill

out the forty years. The past is not very interesting except as a matter of

history. The future contains the land of promise, the goal of living hopes.

Let us each 'look up and not down, look forward and not back' and 'love

our neighbor as ourself, an the Lord our God with all our heart'; then we

can look forward to a life eternal in the place he has prepared for those that

love him."

Yours fraternally,

EUGENE LANE."

*ELIZABETH SIMS MAGUIRE (Mrs. James Mandeville).

We have very little knowledge of the history of this esteemed classmate. 

We have the record that October 8, 1873, she was joined in marriage with

Mr. James Mandeville. Her last address given in the college records was

Kingston, Ontario. The University office has the information of her death,

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                    <text>[page 47]

[corresponds to page 49 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photo]

ELIZABETH SIMS MAGUIRE

but not the date of it. We have written to her old home town to secure some

information for this book, but have received no response. We all remember

her as one of the most beautiful girls in the class of '71, who gave every

promise of a long life. Her work is finished early, but her place in the re-

membrance and friendship of the class will ever abide.

[photo]

ELNORA J. McCAY

ELNORA J. McCAY writes as follows:

"Since '73, I have been teaching. Have been in the schools of Topeka

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                    <text>[page 48]

[corresponds to page 50 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

since '82. I am now eligible to a pension of five hundred dollars a year,

whenever I choose to avail myself of it. However, I hope to see several years

of active service in the work I love so well. I often think of the happy days

spent in college, and my classmates of '71. I send heartiest greetings to those

who attend the Reunion, and for them the latch string is always out, at 1429

College Avenue, Topeka, Kansas.

Very sincerely yours,

ELNORA J. McCAY."

[photos]

CAREY W. McCONNELL

CAREY W. McCONNELL writes us from Lincoln, Nebraska:

"Since graduation, I have been principal of schools in Minnesota, includ-

ing east Minneapolis, and pastor of Baptist churches in Nebraska. Have

worked some as an evangelist. I now reside in Lincoln, Nebraska. I was

married in Minneapolis, Minnesota, in 1877, and have three sons.

Very truly,

CAREY W. McCONNELL."

WILLIAM P. McLAUGHLIN was with us at the Reunion. It was a 

good providence that brought him from his distant South American home to

this country, just in time to make connection with the '71 Reunion. He was

brimful of funny stories that he had gathered in his journeys around the

world, by which he very much enlivened the occasion. He did us much

honor by making a splendid speech at the Alumni banquet, and on Commence-

ment day the University greatly honored him by conferring on him the de-

gree of D.D.

But our grievance against him is that in his short stay in this country, he

failed to give us a historical sketch for this book. We note, however, a few

facts in our possession.

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                    <text>[page 49]

[corresponds to page 51 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photos]

WILLIAM McLAUGHLIN

In 1875 he received the degree of S.T.B. from Boston University. From

1875 to 1885 he was a minister in the Ohio Conference, and filled some of its

leading pulpits. 1885-1892 he was pastor of Ames Chapel, New Orleans, and

missionary to the French population. In 1892 he was transferred to Buenos

Aires, Argentina, and has through all the years since been pastor of the First

Methodist Episcopal (English) Church in that city. He has been a tower of 

strength to the church in South America.

[photos]

MARGARET E. MEANS

MARGARET E. MEANS (Mrs. Samuel Glover).

Mrs. Margaret Means Glover sends us from her home in Minneapolis,

the following brief statement of her personal history:

"After graduation in June, 1871, I returned to my home in Bellefontaine,

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                    <text>[page 50]

[corresponds to page 38 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

Ohio, and spent a busy summer, preparing to return to Delaware to make

my future home. September 21, 1871, I was united in marriage to Samuel

Glover, of Delaware, Ohio, where we lived many happy years. Three chil-

dren, two daughters and a son, came to gladden our home. Irma and Edna

are married and live in Chicago. Frederick Samuel is married and lives near

me. I have three grandsons.

"In 1885 we moved to North Dakota. Another daughter came to us,

Marguerite, who is just in young womanhood, and is with me. Have lived in

Minneapolis since 1889. The greatest sorrow of my life came January 24,

1910, when my beloved husband was taken from me. 'To live in hearts we

leave behind is not to die.'"

The editor desires to add these historical notes, his personal apprecia-

tion of Mrs. Glover's great interest and enthusiasm in the Reunion, and in

the "Souvenir of Forty Years." She kindly wrote to all the girls in the class,

and sent to the Reunion many souvenirs of our college days, which she had

carefully gathered. While it was impossible for her to be present at the

Reunion, she has been deeply interested in the fortieth anniversary of the

class of '71.

[photo]

SARAH A. O. MOORE

*SARAH A. O. MOORE (Mrs. J. W. Edwards).

We have only the following brief record concerning Sarah Moore, whose

home during her school days was at Mohawk Valley. 1873-80, she was a 

teacher in the high school of her home town. June 29, 1881, she was mar-

ried to Mr. J. W. Edwards. She died at Jefferson, Iowa, November 24, 1884.

Many times our limited records must wait for the more full information from

the "Book of God's Kingdom."

*MARY MORRISON (Mrs. Joseph L. Moore).

We are indebted to Mrs. Moore's brother-in-law, Dr. J. W. Murphy, of

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                    <text>[page 51]

[corresponds to page 53 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

Cincinnati, for the following information:

After graduating from the music department of O.W.F.C. in 1871,

Mary Morrison continued to make her home with her widowed mother in

Delaware. She took an active interest in all church and missionary work,

and was especially interested in all works of art and music. In the great

loan exhibition of William Street Church (of which she was a member) she

had chrage of the art department, and did much for the success of the enter-

prise. Later she identified herself with Asbury church, and was very active

in its building and furnishing enterprises. November 12, 1891, she was mar-

ried to Joseph L. Moore, vice-president of the Carthage (Missouri) National

Bank, and at once took up her residence in Carthage. She there joined the

Presbyterian church, of which her husband was a member. No children were

born of their marriage. After an illness of several weeks, she passed quietly

away August 14, 1896.

The editor well remembers Mary Morrison as one of his cherished per-

sonal friends. She was the very soul of music. She will certainly be at home

in the music halls of God's better country.

[photos]

WILLIAM C. NYE

WILLIAM C. NYE was born at Tarlton, Ohio, July 8, 1848. After re-

ceiving a common school education in his native town, he entered the Ohio

Wesleyan University in the fall of 166, and graduated from that institution

June, 1871. In the following November he entered the law school at Cin-

cinnati, Ohio, and graduated from that institution May, 1872. In July, 1873,

Mr. Nye married Ella Virginia Lee, of Urbana, Ohio. In October of this

year he engaged with his father in the live stock and pork packing business,

consigning all their barrel meats for sale to the commission firm of Babcock

and Co., New York City. After the death of Mr. Nye's father, he removed

to Delaware, Ohio, in the spring of 1891, and in the following year formed a 

partnership with Judge Rufus Carpenter in the real estate and loan business.

During the fall of 1901 the partnership was dissolved on account of the failing

health of Mr. Carpenter. From that time Mr. Nye continued the business

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                    <text>[page 52]

[corresponds to page 54 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

alone, and is now ranked among the leading real estate brokers of the state.

Mr. Nye is a member of Saint Paul's M.E. Church, was president of the board

of trustees for six years, steward eighteen years, and has held the office of

superintendent in the Sunday school for nearly nineteen years. He has three

children, two daughters and a son. Mr. Nye is the one member of our class

who resides in Delaware. He and his esteemed wife were our local com-

mittee, and their work contributed very much to the success of our Reunion.

[photos]

DELIA E. PAINE

DELIA E. PAINE contributes to our '71 book the following story of

her life:

"When I first began to think seriously of coming to the fortieth reunion

of my class, I felt like a scarred veteran returning from the wars, but, as soon

as my feet really pressed the soil of my Alma Mater and I saw the old fa-

miliar faces once more, I felt like a school girl again, more even than on the

day when I held my diploma in my hand; for I was one who left the halls of 

my Alma Mater broken in health, destined to struggle through years of ill

health and discouragement, until I learned to obey Nature's laws and to

apply them to every day life. For many years I made my home in a sani-

tarium, because I could not live anywhere else. Fortunately there were times

when I could make excursions to the various cities of the United States, thus

keeping in touch with art, music, and the drama, and most of all with the

bonhommie of the life of the world. Experience is a hard teacher, but many

of the severe trials of life, if rightly met, prove to be blessings in disguise;

and now the clouds of doubt and discouragement are passing away, and the

silver lining appears to me in the shpae of a health that is based more upon

self knowledge and mental poise than upon physical vigor. We must first

learn to help ourselves before we can learn to help others, and while my life

has not been as full of physical activities as those of most of you, my sym-

pathies have been broadened by my experiences, and I have done what good

I could do in passing. What does it matter where our lot has been cast, if only

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                    <text>[page 53]

[corresponds to page 55 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

at the close of life we find ourselves optimistic, fearing nothing, looking to the

future with a cheerful, steady gaze? believing that God's laws operate every-

where, and that all really desirable things come to him who will but work

and wait.

Shepard, Ohio.

DELIA E. PAINE."

[photos]

JAMES B. PAINE

*JAMES B. PAINE after his graduation in 1871, served as tutor in Ohio

Wesleyan the following year. The next two or three years were spent in

Greenfield, Ohio, as superintendent of the public schools.

He was married in 1874 to Miss Fannie Allen, of Greenfield, who died a 

year later. In 1878 he became a member of the bar and located at Jackson,

Ohio. In the same year he was elected to the Ohio legislature and was re-

elected in 1880. In 1879 he was married to Miss Cornelia Dickason, of Jackson,

who survives him. The later years of his life were spent upon the family

estate at Hamden, Ohio, where he died September 20, 1883, at the age of

thirty-nine.

He left two children, a daughter, now Mrs. Edward Newell, of Bristol,

Indiana, and a son, James B. Paine, Jr., who resides with his mother at Jack-

son, Ohio. James B. Paine was one of the intellectually strong men of our 

class. As a member of the House of Representatives, he was stalwart for

temperance and righteousness. His sun went down while it was yet day, but

the good influence of his strong life shines on forever.

HELEN PEASE (Mrs. Merriam).

Mrs. Merriam was one of the happy company present at the Reunion.

We all felt that it was good to meet together and talk over the experiences of

the long years, since we separated in 1871. Mrs. Merriam has furnished us

with the following brief historical statement:

"I was married in July, 1874, lived in Brooklyn, New York, nine years,

and in Jersey City fifteen years. Have had six children, four boys and two

55</text>
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                    <text>[page 54]

[corresponds to page 56 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photos]

[HELEN PEASE]

girls. Three boys and one girl are still living. Have been living in Ohio for

nearly fourteen years. Have been in the postoffice work nearly ten years.

My home is in Fremont, Ohio.

[photos]

THOMAS G. ROBERTS

*THOMAS G. ROBERTS was born July 10, 1843, in the parish of Fordon,

Montgomeryshire, North Wales, and emigrated to America in 1864. Decem-

ber 28, 1867, he was joined in marriage with Margaret Davies, who was also

a native of North Wales. To this union nine children were born, as follows:

Evan, Mary, Goodwin, Carrie, Mathew, Grace, Celestia, Algernon and Mabel,

all of whom survive with the exception of Celestia, who died in the year 1886.

The sons reside in Columbus, Ohio, being engaged in the plumbing business.

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                    <text>[page 55]

[corresponds to page 57 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

Mary, now Mrs. Morgan Thomas, resides at New Haven, Indiana; Carrie, now

Mrs. Hosea Miller, resides at Delaware, Ohio; Grace, now Mrs. Alexander

Cummings, resides at Estero, Florida; and Mabel, unmarried, makes her home

with Mathew, her brother.

Thomas G. Roberts joined the North Ohio Conference of the M.E.

Church in 1870, in which he preached for about twenty-five years, having

charges at Amity, Mohawk, Utica, Penfield, New Moscow, Killrick, West

Bedford, Bakersville, and Richfield, after which he retired from the active

ministry on account of ill health. He died in Columbus, Ohio, March 14, 1904.

Margaret Roberts, his wife, died December 26, 1893, in Delaware, Ohio.

Besides their children, they are survived by eight grandchildren.

[photo]

EBENEZER P. SHARP

*EBENEZER P. SHARP after graduation studied law, and was for many years

engaged in the practice of law in Columbus, Ohio. He died August 7,

1890. We are without further information concerning him. We remember

him as a vigorous man, with much energy and activity, and with every fair

promise of a long life. But along with nearly half of our class, he has crossed

over into the great future.

DAVID J. SMITH joined the Ohio Conference in the fall of '71. He

has been pastor of the following charges: Coolville, Pleasanton, Athens Cir-

cuit, Middleport, McArthur, Royalton, Sedalia, Plain City, New Lexington,

Granville, Hamden, Lilly Chapel, Pine Street, Ironton, New Straitsville,

Amanda, and Croton. His ministry during these forty years has been crowned

with many revivals, and he has received many people into the churches.

When he was pastor of Sedalia charge, such a revival spirit prevailed, that

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                    <text>[page 56]

[corresponds to page 58 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photos]

DAVID J. SMITH

five saloons went out of business, two saloon-keepers were converted and

joined the church, and sixty drinking men were saved. Rev. and Mrs. Smith

have one daughter, Bertha, who is the wife of Rev. T. R. Watson, of the Ohio

Conference. Mr. Smith's present address is Granville, Ohio.

[photos]

JOHN A. SMITH

JOHN A. SMITH since his graduation, has continuously practiced law.

He was admitted to the bar in the United States Court, July 4, 1872, and has

been in active practice ever since. He has avoided public offices, and has

given himself entirely to the law. The exceptions to this statement are that

he served on the Cleveland Library Board five and one-half years, and was one

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                    <text>[page 57]

[corresponds to page 59 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

term in the city council. He is now, and has been for eight years, a resident

of East Cleveland, and is a member of the Board of Control and president of

the Commonwealth Club, which corresponds to the Chamber of Commerce.

Mrs. Smith was with him at the Reunion. We were glad to meet them and

to know of the health and prosperity that have attended them through life.

Mr. Smith spent his life since graduation in the city of Cleveland.

[photos]

JUSTIN N. STUDY

JUSTIN N. STUDY, superintendent of public schools in Fort Wayne,

Indiana, wrote us shortly before the Reunion as follows:

"My life has not been particularly eventful since graduation, but full of

hard work in the public school system of Indiana. I have been superintendent

of schools at Anderson, Greencastle and Richmond, Indiana, and for the last

fifteen years at Fort Wayne. For fifteen years I have also been a member

of the State Board of Education of Indiana, and with this work and the man-

agement of a considerable system of public schools, I have had my time so

taken up that I have been unable to keep in correspondence with the college,

or with the other members of the class.

"If I should not be able to be at the Reunion, I wish you to give my love

to all the members of '71 who may be so fortunate as to be at the meeting.

Yours fraternally,

J. N. STUDY."

*WILLIAM G. THOMAN is on the college records as a journalist. In

1876 he published a History of Indiana. In his college days he was a resident

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                    <text>[page 58]

[corresponds to page 60 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photo]

WILLIAM G. THOMAN

of Crestline, Ohio. In later years he resided in Columbus, Ohio. In the

office of the University, he is reported in the long list of our deceased mem-

bers. Death has certainly depleted our ranks, since the happy day of

graduation.

[photo]

JOHN S. VAN CLEVE

JOHN S. VAN CLEVE received the degree of A.M. from Ohio Wes-

leyan in 1874. 1871-72 he was a special student in Boston University; 1872-75,

60</text>
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                    <text>[page 59]

[corresponds to page 61 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

teacher in the Insitution for the Blind, Columbus; 1875-79, teacher in the

Institution for the Blind, Janesville, Wisconsin. In 1879-83 he was musical

critic for the Cincinnati Commercial; 1883-84, musical critic for the News-

Journal and Graphic; and in 1885 special lecturer, music teacher and critic.

We have recently received a letter from him, expressing his ever-abiding love

to the class of '71. His present address is 285 Audubar Avenue, New York

City.

[photos]

MILLARD F. WARNER

*MILLARD F. WARNER was a historian of our class during our col-

lege life. We all esteemed him as a beloved brother, whom we greatly miss

since God called him home. His wife gives us the following interesting story

of his life.

"Dr. Millard F. Warner died August 29, 1908, at his home, 7210 Melrose

Avenue, Cleveland, at the age of fifty-nine years.

Dr. Warner graduated from the Ohio Wesleyan University in 1871, from

Drew Theological Seminary in 1873 and later from a medical college, the

University of the City of New York. He became a minister in the Newark

Conference of New Jersey, and in the North Ohio Conference, and occupied

several charges until 1887, when he became a professor of English Literature

in Baldwin University, of Berea, Ohio. He later became president of that

institution, occupying that position until 1899, when he resigned and took

post-graduate work at the Philadelphia Polyclinic.

"In 1902 he moved to Cleveland, and the same year was elected a mem-

ber of the Ohio State Senate, serving a term of two years. He then resumed

the practice of medicine in Cleveland.

"In 1976 Dr. Warner married Mabel DeWitt, daughter of a physician of

Harmony, New Jersey. To them were born two children, Faith and Carl.

The daughter married R. B. Newcomb, an attorney of Cleveland, and they

have two sons. The son married Kathryn Johnson, and they have two

daughters."

61</text>
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                    <text>[page 60]

[corresponds to page 62 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photos]

ALGERUS C. WATSON

*ALGERUS C. WATSON.

"His was as beautiful life, well lived; sweet, serene, peaceful. A dweller

upon a high plane, a man gifted with the larger vision of things, sympathetic,

tender and humane, he was well respected and beloved by all.

"While he was conscientious in every detail of his business life, his heart

and mind were centered in his home; and there he was happiest; but his

beneficient influence was widely felt, and he left a heritage of stainless honor

to his children.

"After graduating from the O.W.U., he engaged in the banking business

with his uncle. In 1877, he married Jennette Platt, of Delaware, Ohio, adn

to them were born seven children. Three passed away in childhood. Of the

surviving ones, Anne married A. E. Merrick, of Chicago, and resides with her

husband and three children on a farm near Weiser, Idaho. David resides near

Cincinnati, is married, and has one son, David Algerus. Ellen and Robert

live in Idaho with their mother. Mrs. Nancy Watson, the aged mother of

A. C. Watson, lives in London, Ohio."

The above beautiful tribute to the memory of Mr. Watson was written,

at our request, by his wife, Mrs. Jennette Platt Watson, whose home is in

Boise, Idaho. We all remember A. C. Watson as a beautiful, polished pattern

of cultured Christian manhood, whom to know was to love.

*CHARLES J. WELLS joined the Cincinnati Conference in the fall of

1871. His appointments during the twentyfive years of active ministry

were as follows: Decatur, Lewisburg, Addison, Lockington, Marathon, West

Union, East Liberty, Sabina and Bowersville, Sinking Springs, Rainsboro,

Martinsville, Owensville and Newtonville, Summerside, and Mount Orab.

December 5, 1875 he was married to Miss Rebecca Elizabeth Manse, of West

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                    <text>[page 61]

[corresponds to page 63 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photos]

CHARLES J. WELLS

Alexandria, Ohio, who survives him. In 1896 he retired from the active work

of the Conference. Both in his active and retired life, his influence was always

sacred in the churches. He died very suddenly at Norfolk, Virginia, Sep-

tember 15, 1909.

[photo]

JOHN WHISLER

*JOHN WHISLER received the degree of A.M. from the Ohio Wesleyan

University in 1874. 1871-1878, he was a minister in the North Ohio Confer-

ence; 18788-1885, member of the Minnesota Conference; 1885-1894, member of

the Colorado Conference; 1894, member of the Columbia River Conference.

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                    <text>[page 62]

[corresponds to page 64 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

He died at Denver, Colorado, August 9, 1906. He was one of our oldest

members, and commanded the universal love of the class, by his intellectual

and moral worth, and by his genial, brotherly spirit.

[photos]

ROSE A. WILLIAMS

ROSE A. WILLIAMS (Mrs. W. H. Sweet).

In 1871-72 she was a teacher in Worthington, Ohio; 1872-74, preceptress

in Rust University, Holly Springs, Mississippi. September 7, 1875, Miss Wil-

liams was married to W. H. Sweet, of the class of '72, who was then Pro-

fessor of Mathematics in Baker University, Baldwin, Kansas. Later she lived 

for three years at Holton, Kansas, where her husband was pastor. Later

Dr. Sweet became president of Baker University, which re-established their

residence in Baldwin, where they remained seven years. In 1886 Dr. Sweet

was transferred to the Northwest Kansas Conference, and their residence was

in the different towns of Kansas to which he was appointed. The past thir-

teen years they have lived at Salina, Kansas, where Dr. Sweet has been pastor,

district superintendent, and financial secretary of the university.

Dr. and Mrs. Sweet have six children. The three oldest are Alumni of

the Ohio Wesleyan University. One of the others graudated at Bryn Mawr,

Pennsylvania, and the two youngest at Kansas Wesleyan University.

JOHN M. WILSON was with us at the Reunion, as was also his sister

Mary. After his graduation he settled on the home farm, in the suburbs of

Columbus, Ohio, and has remained there with his sister through all the years

since. He had strong desires to go to the western country, but his aged

father was so desirous for him to remain and take charge of the farm, that

he consented to do so. Along the years the city of Columbus has extended,

until the farm has been overtaken by the city, and has become very valuable.

64</text>
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                    <text>[page 63]

[corresponds to page 65 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photos]

JOHN M. WILSON

Concerning his life, he writes: "I might say that I have been fairly success-

ful. I have enjoyed good health the greater part of my life, and feel that the

kind Father has dealt most graciously with me."

[photos]

MARY D. WILSON

MARY D. WILSON has spent her life since graduation with her brother

John, at their old home. Their father, who lived to the advanced age of

eighty-eight years, often related the experiences of his boyhood, when the

Indians camped on their home farm, that is now in the city of Columbus,

with long lines of buildings far beyond it, the finely paved High Street in

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                    <text>[page 64]

[corresponds to page 66 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

front of it, and electric interurban cars passing the door every few minutes.

Recently John and Mary have had a great trip together through Arkansas,

Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah, Colorado, Nebraska

and Missouri, and covering a period of six months. They have made a home

for each other all their lives, on the home farm, that was once in the country

but is now in the city.

[photos]

MARY J. WINKLER

*MARY J. WINKLER (Mrs. J. C. Cadot).

1871-73, Miss Winkler was a teacher in the public schools at Haverhill,

Ohio. March 25, 1874, she was joined in marriage with Mr. J. C. Cadot. All

of her married life was spent in or near Wheelersburg, Ohio. She died in

July, 1901. Her husband died in May, 1908. They had three children: Ava-

nelle, who is a graduate of the Ohio Wesleyan, and is the wife of Dr. R. O.

LeBaron, with their residence in Portsmouth, Ohio; May (deceased); and 

Claire, a member of the O.W.U. class of 1900 (deceased). Mrs. Mary

Winkler Cadot was one of the notable women of our class. Our great regard

is assured to her daughter, who is the one surviving member of the household.

JOHN G. WOOLLEY has had a world-wide life. He tells it to us in

very few words.

1871, Ohio Wesleyan B.A.--Principal of the High School, Paris, Illinois;

1872, traveling in Europe--law department University of Michigan; 1873, ad-

mitted to the bar, Supreme Court of Illinois--married Mary V. Gerhard, Dela-

ware, Ohio; 1876, City Attorney, Paris, Illinois; 1878, practicing law, Minne-

apolis, Minnesota; 1882, Prosecuting Attorney, Minnesota; 1885, admitted to 

the United States Supreme Court; 1887, General Counsel, Mutual Benefit Life

Insurance Co., New York City; 1888, lecture platform in America; 1892, lecture

platform in Great Britain; 1900-1907, editor The New Voice, Chicago--presi-

dential candidate Prohibition Party; 1901, lecture platform in Hawaii, Samoa,

66</text>
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                    <text>[page 65]

[corresponds to page 67 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photos]

JOHN G. WOOLLEY

New Zealand, Australia, Asia, Europe; 1905-1906, lecture platform in Hawaii,

Samoa, New Zealand, Australia, Philippines, China, Japan; 1908-1910, Super-

intendent Anti-Saloon League, Hawaii; 1911, lecture platform in America.

Author--"Seed," "A Sower," "Civilization by Faith," "A Lion Hunter," "The

Christian Citizen," "The Liquor Problem in the Nineteenth Century," "South

Sea Letters," "Civic Sermons," etc.

Mr. and Mrs. Woolley have three sons--(1) Paul G. Woolley, B.S. grad-

uate of University of Chicago, 1896; M.D., Johns Hopkins University, 1900;

House Officer of Johns Hopkins, 1901; Fellow McGill University, 1902; Direc-

tor U.S. serum laboratory, Manila, P.I., 1904; Director Siamese government

serum laboratory, Bangkok, 1907; Professor of Pathology, University of Ne-

braska, 1909; Dean of the Medical University, Cincinnati; married--one child,

Eleanor. (2) Edwin C. Woolley, A.B., University of Chicago, 1898; Ph. D.,

Columbia University, 1901; Assistant Professor English, University of Wis-

consin; author of several books on the subject of English Composition;

married--one child, Charles. (3) John R. Woolley, photographer, Madison,

Wisconsin; married.

*SOLOMON L. ZINSER was not with us during our college life, but

was graduated in our class. He was born in Circleville, Ohio, September 24,

1830. In 1848 he moved to Marshall, Illinois, where for some time he was 

engaged in the work of making wagons. He was a member of Company G.

86th Illinois V.I., and was first lieutenant. He served during the war, and

was discharged with the rank of captain. His first marriage was with Sarah

J. Grady. Eight children were born of this marriage. His wife died June 7,

1895. November 30, 1898, he was married to his wife's sister, Mrs. Mary A.

Homish. For six years he was a mail agent, but during most of his life he

was a druggist. He retired in 1899, and moved to Washington, Illinois. He

died of pneumonia at Minonk, Illinois, January 1, 1902.

67</text>
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                    <text>[page 66]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 68 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photo]

EDWARDS GYMNASIUM (WHERE ALUMNI BANQUET WAS HELD)</text>
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                    <text>[page 67]

[corresponds to page 69 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

THE SPRING.

We present the following address on "The Spring," delivered by John

G. Woolley of '71, at the Alumni Banquet, June 13, 1911:

"Passing through Delaware on the train some time ago, with my senti-

mental spectacles fixed on the changed but still familiar sky line where the

University buildings seemed to be conferring, with portentious eaves ad-

vanced, among the naked branches of the campus grove--like a petrified

Faculty meeting; I heard one boy ask another, in the seat just back of mine,

'Say, what is the O.W.U.?' The answer fell with a thud of barbarian brev-

ity and finality: 'Aw, it's nothing but a spring."

Whereupon, straightway, I forgot the architecture and, without preju-

dice, the Faculty, with all the visible grandeur and solemnity appertaining,

and let the lead-line run through the fingers of my memory. And sure enough,

it gave no sign of anything substantial underlying the famous institution,

until it splashed into the spring and gave back a faint, far-away, sulphuretted

hydrogen atmosphere that justified the young cynic's irreverent summary,

dispelled the odor of old midnight oil and set me saying to my diplomaed and

degreed self-consciousness: 'He's right; it's a spring.'

And I reckon that if we old gray-beards and young men and women who

sit around these tables, could now and here detach ourselves from the arte-

riosclerosis of ancient conversations and the plaster bandages of present af-

fectations, and concentrate our liberated minds upon a personal definition of

the noble foundation in whose name we were christened in the family of let-

ters, and at whose beheset we have assembled here today, our simple, honest

thoughts would discover us to be naive and adventurous Ponce De Leons,

following through the storm and shine of strenuous years the sense of water

softly dripping from the brim of a low, marble basin into a shallow rivulet,

that glides away without a sound, as befits the survitor of our greatness.

"From every coign of unaffected contemplation, the careless caricature

appears to have a core of solid characterization. And the meaning of this

anniversary, in both its lighter and its graver harmonies, from the initial ac-

tion of the committee down to these culminating moments of affectionate

communion, can be expressed most simply and most perfectly by the oldest

and friendliest college salutation that any of us can remember, 'Come on,

let's go to the spring.'

"This fascinating pile, considered part by part, or in its splendid total,

was always and is yet the spring, and other appertaining epiphanies. For all

the glorious eloquence of Bishop Thomson, the snow-capped loftiness of

Doctor Merrick, the tropical luxurience of Doctor McCabe, the deadly certi-

tude of Professor Williams, the blood-curdling gentleness of Professor Per-

kins, the terrible smile of Professor Whitlock, the immanent, and (God for-

give me) inopportune ubiquity of Mrs. Donelson; for all the works of faith

of the great church concerned, and all the labors of love, and lesser matters,

in the student body, just a spring. No fountain playing in duress of pipes or

engines or hydraulic rams, nor any mere emblem of moral, mental, or mar-

ital beginnings, but a pool where cosmic reservoirs of the oxygen and hydro-

gen of vitality, culture, character and power utter themselves to refresh and

enrich the seeded acreage of youthful life.

"It is only a spring. And this reunion only an eddy in the Delaware

69</text>
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                    <text>[page 68]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 70 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

[photo]

THE SPRING</text>
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                    <text>[page 69]

[corresponds to page 71 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

Run, whence presently we whose lives have thus happily circled back upon

each other for a day, shall resume their outward voyages, down our several

Olentangys, Sciotos, Ohios, Mississippis, and on through the jetties of achieve-

ment, and the bayous of old age, into the gulf of forgetfulness and out to sea.

"That was an astonishing stroke of prophetic scholarship in Isaiah, to

open his great exhortation into higher lines of thought and action with the

univented chemical symbol for water, 'Ho, every one that thirsteth.' And

all the cumulative analogies in vegetable, animal, intellectual and spiritual

evolution tend to corroborate the suggestion that we were and are in the

true order of progress in beginning, continuing and ending our college courses

at the spring. Events, too, are thoroughly and rapidly bringing general social

and political reinforcements to the idea. As a nation drinketh, so it is, from

liver to imagination.

The call of the Ohio Wesleyan University has always been directed sub-

stantially, like that of the eloquent old Hebrew, to 'every one that thirsteth.'

A desire for the more abundant life was always her fundamental requirement.

The entrance examinations were not severe. The conditions of promotion

were never hard. But ever the lines have fallen in very unpleasant places

for the youth whom our Faculty found wanting in a healthy thirst for the

living well of worthy development.

"There may have been great changes here, as elsewhere, since my time.

But many of us are witnesses that up to '71--whatever may have happened

afterward in the evolutionary variation and distribution of pedagogic species,

or as we may say, freaks, our Alma Mater has never felt constrained to apol-

ogize for her existence to the Doctors of Philosophy whose methods are so

scientifically thin and hollow-ground as to make the vulgar work of meeting

classes a condescension and a bore.

"We should no doubt have been the better for some better laboratories,

in our day, for more training in the use of the library, for more liberty to

differ from our preceptors about the tariff and divine fore-knowledge. In a

word, we might have been gaited better for speed on the road we were to

travel. But, after all, the great thing was that we should get a sense of the

road itself. To bring us on sturdily in the great relay race of vital philoso-

phy, through the garden of Epicurus to the hut of Epicetus, then on through

the Academy of Plato and the Lyceum of Aristotle to the cross of Christ,

was the almost fierce concern of our great mother. Among the colleges of

our time, this was one of the great schools of the orientation. Many a boy

entered upon his journey-work through the doors of this machine-shop with a 

kit that was none too good. But not one struck the road without a chance

of knowing well the lay of the land and the points of the compass.

"The primary doctrine of Aristotle, that a conquering man must first of

all grasp the social and religious bigness of the sceme of life, was never

held more nakedly or tenaciously than it was in this University. And the

fruits in justification of the philosophy were never grown in relatively greater

measure than in the personnel of our alumni. I do not brag. I exclude my-

self from the generalization, but I speak the simple truth in saying, that if

possibly on analysis, we might rank below the highest in specialized and fa-

mous scholarship, yet in the staple, stable vision and ability, without which

mere learning is 'wood, hay and stubble,' our mother is one of the Cornelias

71</text>
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                    <text>[page 70]

[corresponds to page 72 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

of the sons of America.

"So, my head would speak, and more, to you, at length if there were

time. Now let my heart alone conclude. The sentiments aroused in me by

this reunion are not born of the event. They have run steadily in my blood

these forty years. My life has been busy and stormy, and our ways have

been wide apart. But I have loved this fellowship and wished for it through

everything. During the last year especially, in the place of my work beyond

the sea, I have felt that I simply must come up with you today. I am too

thankful for mere words that it was possible. The security of long life seems

better for it. And I seem able to look forward to some June day in 1921

(when I shall be in double import in the seventy-one class), when I shall

say to a beautiful gray old lady at my side: 'Come, deer, let's go to the

spring.'"

72</text>
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                    <text>[page 71]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 73 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

SOUVENIRS

OF COLLEGE DAYS</text>
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                    <text>[page 72]

[corresponds to page 51 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

A SEVENTY-ONE EXHIBIT.

Millard F. Warner was the historian of our O.W.U. class. We reprint

here the following interesting exhibit, concerning the men of the class at the

time of our graduation. This does not include three of our men who grad-

uated with the class, but were not actively with us in our college life.

We regret also that it does not include our O.W.F.C. members. A like

exhibit for them would be full of interest. But we presume that our his-

torian, in that early day, had not the courage to undertake that part of the

work. He gives the following summary of the facts indicated in the table 

below:

"The aggregate ages are 969 years, (which happens to be 'all the days of

Methuselah'); average age 23 1/2 years. Aggregate weights, 5837 pounds;

average 139 pounds. Aggregate height, 241 feet three inches; average, 5 feet,

9 inches.

Names.		Age.	Weight.		Height.		Year of

							Entering

							Class.

Albright.......   18	125 lbs. 	5 5 1/2 in.	1866

Anderson.......   20	130		5 10		1868

Black..........   25	165		5 10		1869
 
Brock..........	  ..	........	..........	1871

Cherington, F. B. 21	120		5 3 1/2 in.	1866

Cherington, W. D. 19	138		6		1866

Clark, D. W...... 21	130		5 8 1/2		1869

Clark, L. T...... 24	135		5 8 1/4		1869

Clippinger....... 24	123		5 6		1869

Crabb............ 22	129		5 10		1866

Crow............. 20	126		5 11		1868

Davidson......... 21	170		6		1868

Drees............ 19	148		5 10 3/4	1869

Funk............. 23	161		6 1		1866

Gann............. 23	136		5 8 1/2		1870

Davis............ 26	147		5 9		1869

Day.............. 21	123		5 8		1868

Dove............. 25	180		5 8		1869

Goodin........... 21	136		5 8 1/4		1870

Hamilton......... 24	137		5 9 1/2		1869

Hastings......... 26	152		5 11		1867

Hicks............ 25	136 1/4		5 9		1869

Hitt............. 20	142		5 11		1867

Jewett........... 19	123		5 6		1871

Jones............ 20	168		6 1		1868

Lance............ 29	113		5 6		1869

Lane............. 22	139		6 1/2		1866

McConnell........ 26	150		5 10		1871

Nye.............. 20	144		5 9		1866

Paine............ 26	122		5 7		1867

Patterson........ 21	126 1/2		5 6		1868

Roberts.......... ..    .......		.......		1869

Sharp............ 27	145		5 8 1/2		1867

Smith, D. J...... 25	127		5 7 3/4		1870

Smith, J. A...... 23	140		5 10		1868

Study............ 25	125		5 8 1/2		1869

Thoman........... 27	141		5 9		1870

Van Cleve........ 19	131		5 7		1870

Warner........... 22	108		5 4 5/8		1866

Watson........... 22	131 1/2		5 10		1871

Wells............ 25	153		5 10 1/2	1866

Whisler.......... 35	167		5 7 1/4		1866

Woolley.......... 21	130		5 10		1870

Wilson........... 27	167		6		1866

51</text>
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                    <text>[page 73]

[corresponds to page 63 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

CLASS SONG.

"71."

Air.--"Idaho."

I.

Three years have passed away,

Three years of college lore,

And we to-day can see the bay,

In proud "Alumni's" shore.

II.

We delved amid the waves

Of History's hidden deep,

Where thought-gems lave in ancient graves,

Where classic ages sleep.

III.

We've crossed a happy sea,

We've drunk from Learning's spring,

Now o'er Life's lea, proud, broad and free,

Our banner we must fling.

IV.

When Time the roll shall read

Of men who dared to do,

Old Seventy-one shall have no need

To blush a son untrue.

V.

Fair lips are breathing prayers

For Fame our name to call;

A shout! Forbear it he who dares

For home and Monnett Hall!

VI.

Hail! Alma Mater's fame!

Her way to glory tends.

Hail! To the noble men who name

And point to noble ends!

VII.

A toast for Seventy-one!

Two score this pledge repeat.

Our races run, our strivings done,

We'll meet, a class complete.

CHORUS.

Then, shout! O, gallant band!

Your colors speak for you;

"Inveniam, aut faciam

Viam," your motto true!

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                    <text>[page 74]

[corresponds to page 76 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

Ohio Wesleyan Female College

EIGHTEENTH ANNUAL COMMENCEMENT

OPERA HOUSE

Wednesday, June 28th 1871

EXIMUS, ALIIS SECUTURIS

ORDER OF EXERCISES

9 O'CLOCK A. M.

Overture--Die Felseumble, (Eight Hands)........................REISSIGGER

PROF DE PROSSE, MISSES McCULLOUGH, MILLER AND WOLFLEY.

PRAYER.

Trio--Row Us Swiftly..............................................CAMPANA.

MISSES BARRETT, RICHARDSON AND WOLFLEY.

SUPREMACY OF CHARACTER...........................HELEN PEASE, s., Fremont.

CHARLES DICKENS...........................MARY CHAMBERLAIN, cl., Delaware.

THE USE OF THE BEAUTIFUL.........ELIZA M. BREWSTER, cl., Shelbyville, Ill.

Concert Galop--Qui Viva--(Four Hands)................................GANZ.

MISSES RICHARDSON AND WOLFLEY.

EVENTS THE SHELLS OF IDEAS............EUNICE M. CRUIKSHANK, cl., Delaware.

MIND, OMNIPOTENT............................MARY D. WILSON, cl., Delaware.

PARIS, THEN AND NOW........................ELNORA J. McCAY, cl., Delaware.

Solo--Croquet. ....................................................THOMAS.

MISS FRANK MILLER.

SHODDY..................................ANNETTE M. LADD, s., Lewis Center.

GRADATIONS..........................SARAH A. O. MOORE, cl., Mohawk Valley.

HUNTERS AFTER TRUTH...........................DELIA E. PAINE, cl., Hamden.

Overture--Ray Blas--(Eight Hands).............................MENDELSSOHN.

PROF. DE PROSSE, MISSES LOUNSBURY, MORRISON AND DOWNS.

BREAD FOR THE HUNGRY...............LIZZIE SIMS MAGUIRE, cl., New Carlisle.

TRANSITIONS..................................*ALICE KENNEDY, s., Delaware.

SOCIETY..........................................E. M. BUNDY, cl., Hamden.

NIGHTS AND MORNINGS OF HISTORY...........ROSE ALTHA WILLIAMS, cl., Harlem.

Duet--Una Notte a Venezia..........................................ARDITI.

MISSES MILLER AND PENNEWELL.

BENEDICTION.

2 O'CLOCK P. M.

Pharaphrase de Concert (Eight Hands)...............................ASCHER.

PROF. DE PROSSE, MISSES DOWNS, POWERS AND HARTER.

PRAYER.

Trio--The Violet...............................................CHURCHMANN.

MISSES KAUFFMAN, PORTER AND MORRISON.

COMMOTION..................................MARY D. CAMBELL, cl., Delaware.

WE GIRLS....................................MARY G. BARNES, cl., Delaware.

Overture--Festival (Eight Hands)..................................LEUINER.

MISSES POWERS, ROBINSON, HARTER AND HALM.

THOU SHALT................................MARY J. WINKLER, cl., Haverhill.

GOVERNMENT IMPERIAL.................MARGARET E. MEANS, cl., Bellefontaine.

Duet--Brihdisi Waltz................................................MUZIO.

MISSES RICHARDSON AND MORRISON.

LOGICAL INFERENCES...................................EVA FRENCH, cl., Troy.

THE SCHOLAR, AN INTERPRETER...................ELLA C. DOWNS, cl., Defiance.

Etude de Concert--(Two pianos, four hands)........................KETTERER.

MISSES MORRISON AND DOWNS.

Baccalaureate Address, Conferring Degrees, by President P. S. Donelson, D.D.

Chorus........................................................HAIL COLUMBIA.

BENEDICTION.

cl--Classical.  s--Scientific.

* Excused from reading.

76
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                    <text>[page 75]

[corresponds to page 77 of The Souvenir of Forty Years]

TWENTY-SEVENTH COMMENCEMENT

OF THE

OHIO WESLEYAN UNIVERSITY

Thursday June 29th, 1871

DELAWARE, OHIO

AUT VIAM INVENIAM, AUT FACIAM

PROGRAMME

8 O'CLOCK A. M.

Music.		PRAYER.		Music.

ADVERSITY A NECESSITY........................?JOHN M. WILSON, Delaware.

*	*	*	*	*   SOLOMON L. ZINSER, Washington, Ill.

TIDES......................................JOHN G. WOOLLEY, Paris, Ill.

FROM THE IDEAL TO THE REAL......................JOHN WHISLER, Delaware.

KEYS........................................CHARLES J. WELLS, Felicity.

MUSIC.

IMPRESSIONS..................................ALGERUS C. WATSON, London.

SOME THINGS AS THEY ARE..................MILLARD F. WARNER, Tuscarawas.

FABLE....................................JOHN S. VAN CLEVE, Cincinnati.

THE GOLDEN AGE............................WILLIAM G. THOMAN, Crestline.

MUSIC.

REFORMS AND REFORMERS.................JUSTIN N. STUDY, Hagerstown, Ind.

"LET US HAVE PEACE"..........................JOHN A. SMITH, Marysville.

MAGNA QUAESTIO................................DAVID J. SMITH, Delaware.

IS MAN A CREATURE OF CIRCUMSTANCES?

					EBENEZER P. SHARP, Worthington.

MUSIC.

*	*	*	*	* 	*  THOMAS G. ROBERTS, Delaware.

LATIN.................................WILLIAM M. PATTERSON, Cincinnati.

NOTES.....................................JAMES B. PAINE, Reed's Mills.

SEVENTY-ONE, (Poem)............................WILLIAM C. NYE, Tarlton.

WE KNOW IN PART............................CAREY W. McCONNELL, Lebanon.

MUSIC.

FROM SHORE TO SHORE..............................EUGENE LANE, Delaware.

LINKS.......................................WILLIAM W. LANCE, De Graff.

SCIENTIFIC PROGRESS....................EDWARD H. JEWITT, Sandusky City.

WESTERN ART...............................CHARLES E. JONES, Cincinnati.

MUSIC.

THE AMERICAN PRESS.....................GEORGE C. HITT, Brookville, Ind.

THE TASK BEFORE US............................WILLIAM A. HICKS, Amelia.

*	*	*	*	*	*JOSEPH N. HASKINS, Mt. Gilead.

FREE.................................ENOS W. HASTINGS, Spring Mountain.

BENEDICTION.

77
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                    <text>[page 76]

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2 O'CLOCK, P. M.

Music.		PRAYER.		Music.

ALONE................................JAMES F. HAMILTON, Brownsville.

LIFE-THOUGHTS........................CHARLES W. GOODIN, Ottawa, Kan.

ECHOES;...................................JOHN A. GANN, Monroeville.

TRUST AND BE TRUE..........................THEODORE K. FUNK, Urbana.

MUSIC.

MYSTERY--ITS UTILITY........................CHARLES W. DREES, Xenia.

MONUMENTS.................................THEODORE F. DOVE, Carroll.

SETTLING DOWN..................................WILSON M. DAY, Akron.

THE BRAIN..................................LUCIEN M. DAVIS, Batavia.

MUSIC.

COMPULSORY EDUCATION....................WILLIAM DAVIDSON, Lancaster.

FIRST CENTENNIAL, U.S........................HERMAN D. CROW, Urbana.

A PILGRIM'S PROGRESS....................WILLIAM D. CRABB, Iola, Kan.

OUR RESURRECTION BODY...............CHARLES L. CLIPPINGER, Van Wert.

MUSIC.

STYLE........................................LEMEN T. CLARK, Mercer.

IF WE KNEW..............................*DAVIS W. CLARK, Cincinnati.

NATURE'S SHOW.......................WILLIAM D. CHERINGTON, Delaware.

PYRAMID-BUILDING...................FLETCHER B. CHERINGTON, Delaware.

MUSIC.

*	*	*	*	*     JOHN W. BROCK, Champlin, Minn.

INDIVIDUALITY.............................LEWIS C. BLACK, Lancaster.

BOYS' RIGHTS..........................THOMAS C. ANDERSON, Lancaster.

THE REGULAR ARMY.........................RUBY J. ALBRIGHT, Delaware.

MUSIC.

CONFERRING DEGREES.

MUSIC.

BENEDICTION.

* Excused from Speaking. ? Scientific.

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THE DELAWARIAN&#13;
&#13;
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&#13;
[corresponds to unlabeled page 2 of The Delawarian]&#13;
&#13;
[photo]&#13;
&#13;
G. E. McFarland,&#13;
&#13;
Co. Supt. of Schools&#13;
&#13;
---Class 1939-------------- Class 1939---&#13;
&#13;
Facing the Future&#13;
&#13;
In behalf of the teachers and superintend-&#13;
&#13;
ents of Delaware County School District,&#13;
&#13;
I want to take this opportunity to con-&#13;
&#13;
gratulate the seniors of 1939. We con-&#13;
&#13;
gratulate you not only for the skills,&#13;
&#13;
facts and information you have acquired&#13;
&#13;
in the class room, but more especially in&#13;
&#13;
that you have increased your ability to&#13;
&#13;
think straight. Undoubtedly, you are a-&#13;
&#13;
ware of the fact that in order to solve a&#13;
&#13;
difficulty, you must know what the problem&#13;
&#13;
is, and then evaluate the facts of the prob-&#13;
&#13;
lem as they relate to the major value.&#13;
&#13;
Today we are confronted with some major&#13;
&#13;
problems that challenge us. Such prob-&#13;
&#13;
lems, for example, as the difficulty of&#13;
&#13;
securing a real vocation, unemployment,&#13;
&#13;
poverty, crime and the forces which threat-&#13;
&#13;
en to destroy our Democratic way of life.&#13;
&#13;
Confronted with these difficult issues,&#13;
&#13;
what are we going to do about them?&#13;
&#13;
Face them or evade them? The problem&#13;
&#13;
of adjusting ourselves to the hard real-&#13;
&#13;
ities of life has always been hard. Our&#13;
&#13;
early pioneers who blazed their way into&#13;
&#13;
Delaware County over a century ago found&#13;
&#13;
life hard. But they did not evade their&#13;
&#13;
problems, run from them, or give up. They&#13;
&#13;
faced their difficulties, weighed and solv-&#13;
&#13;
ed them.&#13;
&#13;
The problem of protecting and defending&#13;
&#13;
American Democracy from the influences of&#13;
&#13;
Fascism and Communism is before us. Are&#13;
&#13;
we as future citizens and voters going to&#13;
&#13;
face or evade this problem? Are we willing&#13;
&#13;
to sacrifice a reasonable amount of time&#13;
&#13;
and effort to read and think on these prob-&#13;
&#13;
lems and thereby enrich our meanings rela-&#13;
&#13;
tive to self-government? Are we willing&#13;
&#13;
to pay the price? It is to be observed&#13;
&#13;
that such representative statemen as&#13;
&#13;
Washington, Adams, Jefferson, Madison and&#13;
&#13;
Jay, in establishing American ideals, an-&#13;
&#13;
ticipated that the electorate of the fu-&#13;
&#13;
ture would exercise political intelligence.&#13;
&#13;
Let us grow and develop this intelligence&#13;
&#13;
and show to the world that a nation so con-&#13;
&#13;
ceived and so dedicated can long endure.&#13;
&#13;
-Editorial Staff-&#13;
&#13;
Nan Whipple...................Ashley&#13;
&#13;
James Webster..............Bellpoint&#13;
&#13;
Philip Frazier................Berlin&#13;
&#13;
Darlene Smith..................Brown&#13;
&#13;
Mary Miller...................Galena&#13;
&#13;
Ruth Cook, Beulah Ryder.......Harlem&#13;
&#13;
Patty Gray....................Hyatts&#13;
&#13;
Wilma Slack, Eileen Barrows...Orange&#13;
&#13;
Allen Kile.................Ostrander&#13;
&#13;
Warren Parmenter..............Powell&#13;
&#13;
Mary Hummel...................Radnor&#13;
&#13;
Raymond Jennings.............Sunbury&#13;
&#13;
Supt. Gibson, Faculty Adviser&#13;
&#13;
---Class 1939---------------- Class 1939---</text>
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                    <text>[page 3]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 3 of The Delawarian]

ASHLEY 

HIGH SCHOOL

CLASS OF 1939

ROW 1 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Maurice

Gwendolyn McDonnell

[photo of school]

Mary

Betty 

ROW 2 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Edwin 

Thelma

Orville

Florence 

K. E. Warner

Stuart

Mary Jane

May Whipple

ROW 3 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Max Randolph

Warren Adams

Dale Breece

Ruth Breece

Royal Clark

Harold Crist

Ruth Knauber

ROW 4 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Betty Dildine

Geraldine Elliott

Mildred Fleming

Florence Green

Dorothy Hickson

Ruth Howard

Miriam Johnson

Grace Jones

ROW 5 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Derl Kimler

Tamson Lang

Frena McCurdy

Vera McGonigle

Paul McGrew

Irma Martin

Maxine Mitchell

ROW 6 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Alvin Nichols

Richard Nolting

Vivian Richmond

Freda Ruggles

Marilynn Sarver

William Savage

ROW 7 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

David Smith

Paul Warner

Ann Welch

Jean Whipple

Pearl Williams

Virginia Wood

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[corresponds to unlabeled page 4 of The Delawarian]

Warren Adams

INTER-CLASS BASKETBALL 1, 2, 3, 4

FOOTBALL 4

GLEE CLUB 1

JUNIOR PLAY

Ruth Breece

GLEE CLUB 1

ENTERED FROM HYATTS IN '36

Dale Breece

INTER-CLASS BASKETBALL 1, 2, 3, 4

ENTERED FROM HYATTS IN '36

Royal Clark

INTER-CLASS BASKETBALL 1, 2, 3, 4

Harold Crist

FOOTBALL 2, 3, 4

BASKETBALL 2, 3, 4

Betty Dildine

CHEER LEADER 1, 2, 3, 4

BASEBALL 1, 2, 3, 4

OPERETTA 1, 2, 3, 4

ORCHESTRA 2, 3, 4

Geraldine Elliott

HONOR STUDENT 1, 2

PRINCE OF PEACE 4

ORCHESTRA 3, 4

OPERETTA 1, 2, 3, 4

Mildred Fleming

MUSIC FESTIVAL 2, 3, 4

JUNIOR PLAY 

OPERETTA 1, 2, 3, 4

ONE ACT PLAY 4

Florence Green

INTER-CLASS BASKETBALL 1, 2, 3, 4

GLEE CLUB 1, 2, 3, 4

MUSIC FESTIVAL 4

LATIN CLUB 2

Dorothy Hickson

INTER-CLASS BASKETBALL 1, 2, 3, 4

BASEBALL 3, 4

OPERETTA 1

GLEE CLUB 1

Ruth Howard

INTER-CLASS BASKETBALL 1, 2, 3, 4

GLEE CLUB 1

BASEBALL 3, 4

Miriam Johnson

HONOR STUDENT 1, 2, 3, 4

OPERETTA 1, 2, 3, 4

PRINCE OF PEACE 1, 2, 3

ENTERED FROM ORWELL IN '37

Grace Jones

BASEBALL 1, 2, 3, 4

OPERETTA 1, 2, 3, 4

ONE ACT PLAY 4

JUNIOR PLAY

Derl Kimler

FOOTBALL 1, 2, 3, 4

BASEBALL 3, 4

JUNIOR PLAY

GLEE CLUB 1, 2, 3, 4

Ruth Knauber

ORCHESTRA 1, 2, 3, 4

PRINCE OF PEACE 1, 2, 3, 4

DEBATE 3, 4

MUSIC FESTIVAL 1, 2, 3, 4

Tamson Lang

INTER-CLASS BASKETBALL 1, 2, 3, 4

BASEBALL 3, 4

ONE ACT PLAY 4

JUNIOR PLAY

Paul Magrew

FOOTBALL 1, 2, 3, 4

BASKETBALL 3, 4

GLEE CLUB 3, 4

MUSIC FESTIVAL 4

Irma Martin

JUNIOR PLAY

GLEE CLUB 1, 2, 3, 4

ORCHESTRA 1, 2, 3, 4

OFFICE 4

Maxine Mitchell

GLEE CLUB 4

OPERETTA 4

JUNIOR PLAY

ENTERED FROM MISSOURI IN '36

Edwin Mouser

BASKETBALL 2, 3, 4

FOOTBALL 2, 3, 4

ORCHESTRA 1, 2, 3, 4

OPERETTA 2, 3, 4

Frena McCurdy

OPERETTA 1, 2, 3, 4

JUNIOR PLAY

MUSIC FESTIVAL 1, 2, 3, 4

ORCHESTRA 3

Vera McGonigle

BASEBALL 1, 2, 3, 4

HONOR STUDENT 1, 2, 4

ORCHESTRA 2, 3, 4

CLASS PRESIDENT 3

Alvin Nickol

INTER-CLASS BASKETBALL 1, 2, 3, 4

Richard Nolting

FOOTBALL 1, 2, 3, 4

BASKETBALL 2, 3, 4

CLASS PRESIDENT 1

JUDGING TEAM 3, 4

Max Randolph

FOOTBALL 1, 2, 3, 4

BASEBALL 3, 4

TRACK 1, 2, 3

CLASS SECRETARY 4

Vivian Richmond

BASEBALL 1, 2, 3, 4

OPERETTA 1, 2, 3, 4

HONOR STUDENT 1, 2, 4

OFFICE 4

Freda Ruggles

INTER-CLASS BASKETBALL 1, 3, 4

JUNIOR PLAY

OPERETTA 1, 2, 3, 4

GLEE CLUB 1, 2, 3, 4

Marilynn Sarver

GLEE CLUB 1, 2, 3, 4

MUSIC FESTIVAL 4

OPERETTA 1, 2, 3, 4

JUNIOR PLAY

William Savage

MUSIC FESTIVAL 1, 2, 3, 4

GLEE CLUB 1, 2, 3, 4

OPERETTA 1, 2, 3, 4

DEBATE 3, 4

David Smith

INTER-CLASS BASKETBALL 1, 2, 3, 4

MUSIC FESTIVAL 3, 4

JUNIOR PLAY 

MANAGER 3

Paul Warner

FOOTBALL 2, 3, 4

ORCHESTRA 1, 2, 3, 4

DEBATE 3, 4

PRINCE OF PEACE 1, 2, 3, 4

Ann Welch

BASEBALL 1, 2, 3, 4

HONOR STUDENT 1, 2, 3, 4

ORCHESTRA 1, 2, 3, 4

OPERETTA 1, 2, 3, 4

Jean Whipple

HONOR STUDENT 1, 2, 3, 4

GLEE CLUB 1, 2, 3, 4

OPERETTA 1, 2, 3, 4

MUSIC FESTIVAL 1, 2, 3, 4

Nan Whipple

CHEER LEADER 1, 2, 3, 4

ORCHESTRA 1, 2, 3, 4

HONOR STUDENT 1, 2, 3, 4

BASEBALL 1, 2, 3, 4

Pearl Williams

INTER-CLASS BASKETBALL 1, 2, 3

LATIN CLUB 3

ONE ACT PLAY 4

JUNIOR PLAY

Virginia Wood

GLEE CLUB 1, 2, 3, 4

MUSIC FESTIVAL 1, 2, 3, 4

HONOR STUDENT 1, 2, 3, 4

LATIN CLUB 2</text>
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                    <text>[page 5]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 5 of The Delawarian]

BELLPOINT

[photo of school]

HIGH SCHOOL

CLASS OF '39

Cubberly Studio

ROW 1 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Jeannette E. Frye, Fac.

Hortense Harter, Fac.

ROW 2 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

W. K. Love, Prin.

J. W. Salisbury, Supt.

ROW 3 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Alda Hayes, Sec-Treas.

Joe Boylan, Vice-Pres.

Adelevon Moegen, Pres.

ROW 4 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Mildred Denton, Fac.

William Kilbury

Christina Wortz

Florence Conroy</text>
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                    <text>[page 6]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 6 of The Delawarian]

BHS

Alda Hayes

With her fiery red hair

Is there with a smile to greet you anywhere.

Class secretary 1-4, Treasurer 1-4, Bellpointer staff 4,

Glee club 1-2-3-4, Operetta 1, Junior play, Senior play.

Joe Boylan

Honest, dependable, and good

Behaves in a manner as all boys should.

Class president 3, Class Vice-President 4, Student Council 1-

2-3-4, Pointer staff 2-3-4, Bellpointer staff 4, Glee Club

1-2-3-4, Operetta 1-3, Junior play, Senior play, Baseball

1-2-3-4, Basketball 1-2-3-4, Scholarship team 2-3-4.

Adele Von Moegen

With all her good features

Is admired by all the students and teachers.

President 4, Vice President 3, Secretary and treasurer2, 

Student Council 3-4, Pointer staff 3-4, Bellpointer 4,

Glee Club 1-2-3-4, Operetta 1-3, Junior play, Senior play,

Baseball, Basketball, Scholarship team 2-3-4.

Bill Kilbury

The business man of the class

Has courted, we know, many a lass.

Class president 1-2, Student Council 3, Pointer staff 4,

Bellpointer 4, Glee Club 1-2, Operetta 1, Junior play,

Senior play, Baseball 1-2-3-4, Basketball 1-2-4, Scholarship

team.

Christina Wortz

With all her big jokes

Has a way of introducing herself to folks.

Student Council 3-4, Bellpointer 4, Glee Club 1-2-3-4,

Operetta 4, Junior play, Senior play.

Florence Conroy

A very clever lass

She's the poet of the Senior class.

Pointer staff 4, Bellpointer staff 4, Glee Club 1-2-3-4, 

Operetta 1-3, Junior play, Senior play, Baseball, Basketball,

Scholarship Team 4.

Senior Activities

May 12 - May 29, 1939

May 12---------------------------------Senior Play

May 21--------------------------------Baccalaureate

May 24--------------------------Recognition and Class Day

May 26----------------------------Commencement

				  Senior Reception

May 27----------------------------Lake Erie Boat Cruise

May 29-------------------------------Alumni Banquet</text>
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        <src>http://www.delawarecountymemory.org/files/original/9533e1f63324226725ba20a93b003925.jpg</src>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13067">
                    <text>[page 7]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 7 of The Delawarian]

BERLIN HIGH SCHOOL

CLASS OF 1939

ROW 1 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Philip Frazier, Pres.

Lola Rodenfels, Secy

Eileen Manter, V Pres

Lawrence Colflesh, Treas

ROW 2 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Marie Travis

Juanita Meadows

Dan Scott

Dorotha Jaynes

Virginia Burke

ROW 3 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Donald McNett

Thomas Mahoney

William Williams

Leonard Davenport

Schreick's

PHOTO STUDIO

COLUMBUS, OHIO</text>
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      <file fileId="10894">
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              <element elementId="41">
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                <description>An account of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13068">
                    <text>[page 8]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 8 of The Delawarian]

BHS

[sketch of bear]

[sketch of school]

1939

PHILIP FRAZIER Pres.

Junior play '38

Senior play '39

Operetta '39

Glee Club '39

Basketball 2 yrs.

Baseball 3 yrs.

JUANITA MEADOWS

Junior play '38

Senior play '39

Glee Club 4 yrs.

F. H. A. '39

EILEEN MANTER Vice-Pres.

Junior play '38

Senior play '39

Glee Club 4 yrs.

Operetta '39

F. H. A. '39

Basketball 4 yrs.

VIRGINIA BURKE

Junior play '38

Senior play '39

Orchestra 4 yrs.

Glee Club 4 yrs.

F. H. A. '39

LEONARD DAVENPORT

Junior play '38

Senior play '39

Basketball 3 yrs.

Baseball 4 yrs.

F. F. A. '39

BILLY WILLIAMS

Junior play '38

Senior play '39

F. F. A. '39

Basketball 3 yrs.

Baseball 4 yrs.

DOROTHA JAYNES

Junior play '38

Senior play '39

Basketball 4 yrs.

Glee Club 4 yrs.

F. H. A. '39

Operetta '39

MARIE TRAVIS

Senior play '39

Glee Club 2 yrs.

Operetta '39

F. H. A. '39

Baseball 1 yr.

Basketball 1 yr.

DONALD McNETT

Junior play '38

Senior play '39

Glee Club 4 yrs.

Operetta '39

F. F. A. '39

Basketball 4 yrs.

Baseball 4 yrs.

DAN SCOTT

Junior play '38

Senior play '39

Glee Club 4 yrs.

Orchestra 4 yrs.

F. F. A. '39

Basketball 3 yrs.

Baseball 4 yrs.

TOM MAHONEY

Junior play '38

Senior play '39

Glee Club 1 yr.

F. F. A. '39

Operetta '39

Basketball 3 yrs.

Baseball 3 yrs.

LOLA RODENFELS Sec.

Junior play '38

Senior play '39

Baseball 4 yrs.

Glee Club 3 yrs.

LAWRENCE COLFLESH Treas.

Junior play '38

Senior play '39

Basketball 4 yrs.

Baseball 4 yrs.

F. F. A. '39</text>
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      <file fileId="10895">
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13069">
                    <text>[page 9]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 9 of The Delawarian]

ROW 1 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Ralph M. White - Fac.

Dorothy J. Whitted - Fac.

Lois E. Mayer - Fac.

C. Joyce Fields - Fac.

M. Eloise Green - Fac.

Guy H. Mallory - Fac.

BROWN

ROW 2 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Albert S. Hirth - Prin.

[photo of school]

George N. Thurston - Supt.

HIGH SCHOOL

CLASS OF '39

ROW 3 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Russell Pete - Fac.

Charlotte Leonard - Pres.

Maynard E. Neville - Vice Pres.

Blanche Blain - Sec.

Margaret J. White - Treas.

Dorothy Dix

ROW 4 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Marion Cole

Justine McNamee

Irene McNamee

Pauline McNamee

Virginia Williams

James F. Link

ROW 5 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Darlene Smith

Dale Howison

Wanda Fox

Oscar L. Schilliger

Glenna Mae Moore

Vaughn D. Bright
</text>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="156346">
                    <text>The Delawarian (p. 9)</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10896">
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13070">
                    <text>[page 10]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 10 of The Delawarian]

BROWN LEAVES

"Tad"

Orchestra 1-2-3-4

Chorus 1-2-3-4

Student Council 2

Secretary 4

Blanche Blain

Treasurer 3

Chorus 1-2-3

Vaughn Bright

Basketball 3-4

Student Council 4

Baseball 2-3-4

President 2

Marion Cole

"Dottie"

Student Coun-

cil Senior Chair-

man 4

Baseball 2-3-4

Vice-Presi-

dent 2

Chorus 2-3-4

Cheer Leader 2-3-4

Secretary 1

Dorothy Dix

Chorus 1-2

Wanda Fox

Track 1-2-3-4

Baseball 1-2-3-4

Basketball 1-2-3-4

Dale Howison

President 4

Chorus 1-2-3-4

Orchestra 1-2-3-4

Charlotte Leonard

Student Council 3

Basketball 1-2-3-4

Student Coun-

cil Junior

Chairman 1

Track 1-2-3-4

Baseball 1-2-3-4

Jim Link

"Justice"

Baseball 2-3-4

Chorus 1-2-3-4

Student Council 3

Justine McNamee

"Amy"

Student Council 4

Treasurer 1

Secretary 3

Chorus 1-2-3-4

Baseball 2-3-4

Irene McNamee

"Polly"

Student Council 2

Baseball 3

Chorus 1-2-3-4

Pauline McNamee

"Smitty"

Baseball 2-3-4

Secretary 3

Student Council 1-3

Orchestra 3

Chorus 2-3-4

Darlene Smith

Chorus 1-2-3-4

Baseball 1-2-3-4

Glenna Mae Moore

Chorus 2-3

President 1

Track 3-4

Vice-President 4

Basketball 1-2-3-4

Baseball 1-2-3-4

Orchestra 1-2-3

Maynard Neville

"Doc"

Baseball 2-3-4

Basketball 3-4

Track 3-4

Oscar Schilliger

"Ginny"

Chorus 1-2-3-4

Orchestra 1-2-3-4

Student Council 1

Virginia Williams

"Maggie"

Student Council 1-2

Treasurer 4

Chorus 1-2-3-4

Baseball 2-3-4

Margaret Wright</text>
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                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10897">
        <src>http://www.delawarecountymemory.org/files/original/9e0f3ed3505820ec81a76f4a69558666.jpg</src>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13071">
                    <text>[page 11]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 11 of The Delawarian]

ROW 1 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Barbara S. Roof - Sec.

Leo Myers - Vice Pres.

Mary C. Miller - Pres.

Ralph Longshore - Treas.

Galena

ROW 2 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

J. Morgan Ruffner - Supt. 

[photo of school]

William C. Scott - Prin.

High School

CLASS OF '39

ROW 3 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Fred O. Haberman.

Mary Salisbury - Fac.

Wilma McCaque - Fac.

Thelma Sands - Fac.

Ross A. Greek - Fac.

ROW 4 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Harold H. Smith

Viola M. Rose

Ivan B. Linnabary

Emma Louise Mantor

Harry E. Smith

Cubberly Studio</text>
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                </elementTextContainer>
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                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="156348">
                    <text>The Delawarian (p. 11)</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
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        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
      <file fileId="10898">
        <src>http://www.delawarecountymemory.org/files/original/7b8204f40c220059e5d432d5e8c032d3.jpg</src>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13072">
                    <text>[page 12]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 12 of The Delawarian]

GALENA HI SENIORS

'39

"I"

Glee Club - 4

Junior Play - 2-3

Senior Play - 3-4

Public Speaking - 3

Basketball 1-2-3-4

Ivan B. Linnabary

"Vi"

Class Secretary - 1

Glee Club - 2-3-4

Junior Play - 3

Senior Play - 4

Viola M. Rose

"Collarbutton"

Vice President - 4

Glee Club - 1-2-3-4

Baseball -

Basketball - 2-3-4

Junior Play - 3

Senior Play - 4

Leo Myers

"Smithie"

Glee Club - 1-2-3

Basketball 2-3-4

Baseball 2-3-4

Junior Play - 3

Senior Play - 4

Harold Smith

"Sticky"

Class Secretary - 2-3-4

Orchestra - 4

Junior Play - 3

Senior Play - 4

Glee Club - 1-2-3-4

School Paper - 4

Barbara Roof

"Sunny"

Class President - 4

Glee Club - 2-3-4

Junior Play - 2-3

Senior Play - 4

Baseball - 3-4

Debate - 3-4

Cheer Leader - 3-4

Mary C. Miller

"Tuffy"

Class Treasure - 4

Vice President - 2

Glee Club - 1-2-3-4

Basketball - 2-3-4

Baseball - 1-2-3-4

Junior Play - 3

Senior Play - 4

Ralph Longshore

"Snuffy"

Baseball - 1-2-3-4

Basketball - 3-4

Junior Play - 3

Senior Play - 4

Harry E. Smith

"Sonnie"

Glee Club - 1-2-3

Junior Play - 3

Senior Play - 3-4

Public Speaking - 3

Fred O. Haberman

"Emmie"

Class Treasure - 3

Glee Club - 1-2-3-4

Junior Play - 3

Senior Play - 4

Basketball - 3-4

Cheer Leader - 2

Emma Louise Mantor</text>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="156349">
                    <text>The Delawarian (p. 12)</text>
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                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
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        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
      <file fileId="10899">
        <src>http://www.delawarecountymemory.org/files/original/0e28aac62f121cf6a431d594c2043e2f.jpg</src>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13073">
                    <text>[page 13]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 13 of The Delawarian]

HARLEM TOWNSHIP

HIGH SCHOOL

CLASS 

OF

1939

ROW 1 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

O. H. Meckley, Fac.

Elaine Grahl, Fac.

Kathryn Kaufman, Fac.

R. W. Guinther, Fac.

ROW 2 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

C. C. De Long, Supt.

[photo of school]

A. M. Pemberton, Prin.

ROW 3 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Doris Green, Treas.

Helen Young, Sec.

ROW 4 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Noah Ray Budd, Pres.

Ada June Rose, V. Pres.

ROW 5 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Ruth Cook

Beulah Ryder

ROW 6 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Shelby Garee

Virginia Hanna

Genevieve Hawley

Leland Kinsell

Green's Studio

Westerville, O.</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="156350">
                    <text>The Delawarian (p. 13)</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
      <file fileId="10900">
        <src>http://www.delawarecountymemory.org/files/original/7fdb836830e4d58f25dbe3fc69b9169e.jpg</src>
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        <elementSetContainer>
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              <element elementId="41">
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13074">
                    <text>[page 14]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 14 of The Delawarian]

HARLEM SENIORS

"Do" Doris Green

Class Play - 3-4

Treasurer - 3-4

Sports - 1-2-3-4

Zeke" Ada J. Rose

sports - 1-2-3-4

Class Play - 3-4

Vocal - 1-2-3-4

"Gen" Genevieve Hawley

Class Play - 3-4

Sports - 1-2-3-4

Glee Club - 1-2-3-4

"Sheb" Shelby Garee

Sports Manager - 4

Class Play - 3-4

F. F. A. 1-2-3-4

"Ruddie" Ruth Cook

Class Play - 3-4

Glee Club - 1-2-3-4

Sports - 1-2-3-4

"Curlie" Beulah Ryder

Sports - 1-2-3-4

Glee Club - 1-2-3-4

Class Play - 3-4

"Sugar" Helen Young

Class Play - 4

Girls Chorus - 1-2

Sec. of Class - 4

"Rusiefelt" Leland Kinsell

Track - 3-4

Class Play - 3-4

Baseball 1-2-3-4

"Dutch" Noah Budd

Class Play - 3-4

Class Pres. - 4

F. F. A. - 1-2

"Gin" Virginia Hanna

Sports - 1-2-3-4

Glee Club - 1-2-3-4

Class Play - 3-4
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      <file fileId="10901">
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                  <elementText elementTextId="13075">
                    <text>[page 15]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 15 of The Delawarian]

HYATTS

HIGH SCHOOL

CLASS OF 1939

[image of school]

ROW 1 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Robert Boyd - Fac.

Margaret Taylor - Fac.

Francis W. Gant - Fac.

Margaret Blake - Fac.

Esther Cherington - Fac.

Edgar L. Heist - Fac.

ROW 2 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Betty Hardin - Pres.

Robert Evans - V. Pres.

Patricia Gray - Sec.

Robert Jewett - Treas.

Marion Evans

ROW 3 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Howard Houchard

Betty Rutherford

Marjorie Poole

Geraldine Lindner

Charles Huff

Baker</text>
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      <file fileId="10902">
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                    <text>[page 16]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 16 of The Delawarian]

HYATTS

HIGH

Betty Hardin

Favorite Activity 

Band

"Always could and

would, but never

can't."

Class President

Marjorie Poole

Favorite Activity- Basket-

ball.

"If she will, she will,

you can depend on it."

Charles Huff

Favorite Activity-

Studying 

Law

"Women don't 

worry me,

I have other 

troubles."

Betty Rutherford

Favorite Activity-

sports. "Speech was

given to man to con-

ceal his thoughts."

Student council

representa-

tive.

Patty Gray

Favorite activity

-newspaper.

"Not good, but

good for some-

thing."

Class secretary

Robert Evans

Favorite Act-

ivity-

Basketball

Vice President

"Something bet-

ween a help 

and a hind-

erance"

Howard Houchard

Favorite activity

Athletics.

"Don't call me for

breakfast, Dad, it 

makes the day too 

long."

Marion Evans

Favorite Activity-

Industrial arts.

"A workman is

known by his

work."

Geraldine Lind-

ner

Favorite activi-

ty- typing.

"They do best

who make the 

least noise."

Robert Jewett

Favorite 

Activity-

Basketball

"To the swift be-

longeth the race."

Class Treesurer</text>
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                    <text>[page 17]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 17 of The Delawarian]

ORANGE HIGH SCHOOL

1939

ROW 1 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

EILEEN BARROWS PRES.

EARL McKENZIE V. PRES.

ROW 2 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

HAZEL V. SAUCH SEC.

[photo of school]

KENNETH McMANNUS TREAS.

ROW 3 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

C. R. FRIDLINE FAC.

VIRGINIA GIBSON FAC.

H. L. LUST SUPT.

J. M. BERKEBILE PRIN.

BUELAH GEIGER FAC.

ROW 4 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

WEYLAND BALE

LEWIS G. GOODING

DOROTHY A. GREEN RPTR.

VERNIE GREEN

DOROTHY HESSLER

JULIA ANN INGLISH

ROW 5 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

RAYMOND E. LITTLE

LENNA LOOP

MARJORIE G. PERRY

CARL ROGERS

WARREN G. SARTWELL

MONTROSE

STUDIO

ROW 6 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

WILMA SLACK

ARDYTH SCHOENLEB

RUTH STONE

BETTY JANE WELCH

RICHARD A. WELLS

MARY E. WILLIAMSON</text>
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                    <text>The Delawarian (p. 17)</text>
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                    <text>[page 18]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 18 of The Delawarian]

O

HIGH SCHOOL

Marjorie Perry

"MARGE"

Glee Club

typing

Sr. play

Cheerleader '37 - '38 - '39

Jo-be

Stenographer

Weyland Bale

4-H Rec. Leader

Jr. + Sr. play

Baseball

Radio

"Prof"

Agriculture

as 

Future

Raymond Little

Baseball

Student Council

F.F.A. Rep

4H Treas.

Sr. Play

"Chick"

Dairy Management

Eileen Barrows

Likes Geom

band

Sr. Pres.

Jr. &amp; Sr. Play

baseball

4-H

Cheerleader '38 '39

Glee club

Physical Ed. Teacher

Dorothy Hessler

"Dodie"

Glee club

Tennis

Music

Sr. &amp; Jr. Play

Wilma Slack

Editor of

Orange

Peal

Glee Club

Jr. &amp; Sr. Play

4-H

To be- teacher

Ruth Stone

Toits

Glee club

baseball

F.H.A.

Sr. Play

Vernie Green

"Bonnie"

baseball

sr. play

Radio

Betty Welch

"Shorty"

Ambition

Nurse

Hobby

Baseball

Reading

Earl McKenzie

"Mac"

Basketball

Baseball

Glee Club

F.F.A.

Vice Pres.

Sr. Vice Pres.

Agr.

Track

Jr. &amp; Sr. Play

Hazel Stauch

F.H.A. Pres.

Glee Club

Sec. of Sr. Class

"Haze"

Jr. - Sr. play

4-H

baseball

stenographer

Julia Inglish

baseball

student council

Jr &amp; Sr. Play

F.H.A.

Nurse

Julie

Lenna Loop

Hobby- cooking

"Lennie"

F.H.A.

Jr.-Sr. Play

Ambition - Music

Warren Sartwell

"Sarty"

Ambition - photography

Jr. - Sr. play

F.F.A. - Glee Club

Ardyth Schoenleb

"Ardy"

Music

F.H.A.

4-H

Jr. &amp; Sr. Play

Cheerleader '37, '38, '39

Athletic Director

Carl Rogers

"Hoop


Student Council Pres.

F.F.A. Pres.

Radio

Kenneth McMannus

"Kenny"

Treas. of Sr. Class

basketball - baseball

4-H

Dairy Farming

Mary Williams

4.H.

"Beth"

Glee Club

Skating

Sr. Play

Ambition

Nurse

Lewis Gooding

F.F.A. 

Farming

basketball

Manager

"Louie"

Speedball

Music

F.F.A. Treas.

Dorothy Green

Baseball

Jr. &amp; Sr. Play

Sr. Class Reporter

"Dot" 4-H

Cheer Leader '38 - '39

Glee Club

Athletic Director

Richard Wells

"Hitler"

F.F.A.

Future

Mec. Engineer

Pole Vault


</text>
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                  <elementText elementTextId="156355">
                    <text>The Delawarian (p. 18)</text>
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                </elementTextContainer>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10905">
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13079">
                    <text>[page 19]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 19 of The Delawarian]

Ostrander

1939 [photo of school]

High School

Cubberly Studio

ROW 1 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Victor Phillian

F. Throckmorton Fac.

Mrs. Margaret Taylor Fac.

Ray Aldrich Fac.

Allen Kile

ROW 2 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

G. V. Hull Supt.

Denton Elliott Prin.

ROW 3 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Jean McBride

Benny Goodman Treas.

Edwin Parrott Pres.

Rosetta Weaver Sec.

Wendell Calhoun Vice Pres.

ROW 4 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Marion Evans

Louise Maugans

Frank Larcomb

Winnie Winston

ROW 5 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Max Phillians

Evelyn Ayres

Glenn Mitchell

Robert Smart

Robert Stults</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="156356">
                    <text>The Delawarian (p. 19)</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
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        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
      <file fileId="10906">
        <src>http://www.delawarecountymemory.org/files/original/36761d11d7e976d55ccb4736b354a5a8.jpg</src>
        <authentication>099eab40c8e3381616ebf0a9159b31bc</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="41">
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                <description>An account of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13080">
                    <text>[page 20]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 20 of The Delawarian]

O.H.S.

OSTRADER DAZE

Marion Evans

Glee Club 1'2'3'4'

Basketball 4'

Ass't. Manager

F.F.A.

Edwin Parrott

Glee Club 1'2'3'4'

President of Class 1'2'3'4'

President of F.F.A.

Baseball 1'2'3'4'

Basketball 1'2'3'4'

Benny Goodman

Treasurer of Class

Basketball 1'3'

Baseball 1'2'3'

Hobby - Hunting

Louise Maugans

Glee Club 1'2'3'4'

Editor School Paper 

Girl Reserves 1'2'3'4'

Hobby - Writing

Allen Kile

Student Council

F.F.A. Treasurer

Basketball 3'4'

Likes Aviation

Frank Larcomb

Glee Club 1'2'3'4'

Basketball 1'2'3'4'

Baseball 1'2'3'4'

Hobby - Hunting &amp; Trapping

Victor Phillian

Basketball 1'2'3'4'

Played Guard

Baseball 1'2'3'4'

Glee Club 1'2'3'4'

Hobby - Sports

Wendell Calhoun

Glee Club 1'2'3'4'

Basketball Manager 4'

Baseball 4'

Hobby - Singing

Robert Smart

Basketball 1'2'3'4'

Played Center

Baseball 1'2'3'4'

Hobby - Sports

Winnie Winston

Glee Club 1'2'3'4'

Girl Reserves 1'2'3'4'

Sec. Student Council

Hobby - Singing

Glenn Mitchell

Basketball 3'4'

Baseball 4'

Hobby - Sports

Glee Club 1'2'3'4'

Robert Stults

Basketball 3'4'

Played Forward

County Captain

Baseball 2'3'4'

First Pres. Student Council

Jean McBride

Glee Club 1'2'3'4'

Girl Reserves 1'2'3'4'

Cheer Leader 1'2'3'

Hobby - Collecting Trinkets

Max Phillians

Basketball 1'2'3'4'

Played Forward

Baseball 1'2'3'4'

Glee Club 1'2'3'4'

Hobby - Sports

Rosetta Weaver

Glee Club 1'2'3'4'

Girl Reserves 1'2'3'4'

Student Council

Cheer Leader 1'2'3'

Hobby - Traveling

Evelyn Ayres

Glee Club 1'2'3'4'

Girl Reserves, President

Recreation Ball

Hobby - Sports</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="156357">
                    <text>The Delawarian (p. 20)</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
      <file fileId="10907">
        <src>http://www.delawarecountymemory.org/files/original/ef82746ce551b8556fdc0a2f30675cb5.jpg</src>
        <authentication>d221271bfcce5ffaa3b9259a5dde709f</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
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              <element elementId="41">
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13081">
                    <text>[page 21]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 21 of The Delawarian]

POWELL

[image of school]

HIGH SCHOOL

1939

ROW 1:

NOLAN NEDS PRES.

ROW 2 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

MARCIA GOULD SEC. SAL.

ELLEN GROVE VAL.

ROW 3 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

O. H. GIBSON SUPT.

MARGARET ASKINS

DAN HOPPER

ROW 4 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

MRS. CHARLES TOSSEY FAC.

MRS. ESTHER CHERINGTON FAC.

EVELYN BISHOP

WARREN PARMENTER

MONTROSE STUDIO

ROW 5 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

MARY KEIL FAC.

EDGAR HIGGINS FAC.

HARRIETT MADDOX

WAYNE WILLIAMS</text>
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                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="156358">
                    <text>The Delawarian (p. 21)</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
      <file fileId="10908">
        <src>http://www.delawarecountymemory.org/files/original/02777350687d6b761d3565f37798c21f.jpg</src>
        <authentication>9d29e2f06c157e242d6d1250d55a346d</authentication>
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              <element elementId="41">
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                  <elementText elementTextId="13082">
                    <text>[page 22]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 22 of The Delawarian]

The POW-WOW [image of Native American] The POW-WOW

Harriett Maddox

"Harriett"

Hobby- Music

"Tee-hee"

Dan Hopper

"Danny"

Hobby- Moustaches

"Be My Sweetheart"

Richard Shields

"P-Sam"

Hobby- Electricity

"Crime-in-ently"

Marcia Gould

"Delishis"

Hobby- Feathers

"Oh Yeh"

Margaret Askins

"Peg"

Hobby- Blind Dates

"Oh Gosh"

Ellen Grove

"Sarry"

Hobby- Home Work

"Now my Aunt in-"

Wayne Williams

"Curly"

Hobby- Sports

"Gal-durn-it"

Nolan Neds

"Isick"

Hobby- Singing

"Alright Kids"

Mr. Gibson

Presents-

Warren Parmenter

"Squirt"

Hobby- Radio

"I didn't see the Curve"

Evelyn Bishop

"Ev"

Hobby- Dreaming

"Aw Now"

Mrs. Charles Tossey

Hobby- Ayrshires

"Mow 'em down"

Miss Mary Ellen Keil

Hobby- Athletics

"Take a seat up front"

Time Marches On
</text>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="156359">
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                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
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        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
      <file fileId="10909">
        <src>http://www.delawarecountymemory.org/files/original/ddcb5e23cec20e5146ae1ea17aa7892d.jpg</src>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13083">
                    <text>[page 23]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 23 of The Delawarian]

RADNOR

HIGH SCHOOL

CLASS OF 1939

[image of school]

ROW 1 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

C. E. HATCH - FAC.

EUGENE ROSS - FAC.

M. L. KINGSMORE - FAC.

H. S. SOCKMAN - FAC.

ROW 2 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

JULIA J. COLFLESH

NOLA RHOAD - FAC.

D. H. THOMAS - PRIN.

SAMUEL S. LOYER - SUPT.

ELEANOR HUSTON - FAC.

JANE WOODWARD - FAC.

EFFIE DEAL

ROW 3 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

DONALD M. FRYMAN - TREAS.

HOWARD THOMAS - PRES.

MARY HUMMEL - V. PRES.

DONALD G. DAVIS - SEC.

ROW 4 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

MARJORIE J. JONES

EDGAR HARVEY

MARGARET HARVEY

LEONA M. HAWKINS

ROBERT E. HAYES

EMMA J. MORRIS

ROW 5 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

MARY L. PRICE

HUGH W. RODMAN

ROBERT A. SKINNER

CHANDIS STEED</text>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="156360">
                    <text>The Delawarian (p. 23)</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10910">
        <src>http://www.delawarecountymemory.org/files/original/2e26639be1f7cf8b61dd267714cf3309.jpg</src>
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                  <elementText elementTextId="13084">
                    <text>[page 24]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 24 of The Delawarian]

R IS FOR RODMAN, STRONG ATHLETE WE SAY 		 BASKETBALL '36, '37, '38, '39; BASEBALL '36, '37, '38, '39;
 
  HUGH HOPES TO PLAY IN THE BIG LEAGUE SOME DAY. ORCHESTRA '37; SENIOR PLAY

A IS FOR AIRPLANE--MARY HUMMEL'S PET THEME	 EDITOR, "R" MIRROR, '39; CLASS PRES. '38; V.P. '39; DEL. CO.
  
  SHE WISHES TO FLY BY SOME CLEVER SCHEME.	 FAIR BOARD MEMBER '38; GLEE CLUB '36, '37, '38, '39; SR. PLAY.

D FOR DONALD DAVIS, FARMER AT HEART		 BASKETBALL '37, '38, '39; F.F.A. TREAS. '39; STATE FARMER; CLASS SEC'Y.

  FROM BOOKS AND STUDIES HE'S READY TO PART.	 '39; GLEE CLUB '37, '38; JUNIOR AND SENIOR PLAYS.

N IS FOR NEATNESS, FOR NIFTY AND NICE		 CLASS SEC'Y. '38; COMMERCIAL CLUB SEC'Y, '38; V.P. '39; F.H.A. PRES

  TO A PARTY, MARJORIE JONES ADDS SPICE.	 '38, V.P. '39; GLEE CLUB '36, '37, '38, '39; SENIOR PLAY.

O FOR ORATOR---EDGAR HARVEY'S FAME		 F.F.A. STATE FARMER; BASKETBALL '37, '38, '39; BASEBALL '38, '39;

  HE'S KEPT HUMPING, LIVING UP TO HIS NAME.	 ORCHESTRA '37, '38; BAND '38, '39; JR. AND SR. PLAYS; DISTRICT PUB.

						 SPEAKING CONTEST '39, 1ST; STATE CONTEST, 2ND.

R FOR RED, THE COLOR OF ROB'T. SKINNER'S HAIR	 BASKETBALL '36, '39; JUNIOR AND SENIOR PLAYS. F.F.A.

  NOT TOO MUCH TEMPER, BUT POSSESSING HIS SHARE.

H IS FOR HOWARD THOMAS, PRESIDENT SO FINE	 CLASS PRES. '37, '39; TREAS. '38; ATHLETIC ASSOC. PRES. '39; BAS-

  HE'S HEADED FOR COLLEGE--LAW IS HIS LINE.	 KET BALL '36, '37, '38, '39; JR. AND SR. PLAYS.

I IS FOR IT--SOMETHING MERLE FRYMAN'S GOT	 CLASS PRES. '36; V.P. '37, '38; TREAS. '39; F.F.A. PRES. '39;

  WHETHER HE IS AWARE OF IT OR NOT.		 BASKETBALL '36, '37, '38, '39; JR. AND SR. PLAYS; STATE FARMER

G IS FOR GAIETY--MARY PRICE'S WAY		 CHEERLEADER '39; BASEBALL '38; JUNIOR AND SENIOR PLAYS. GLEE CLUB

  SHOWN AS SHE CHEERLEADS ON BASKETBALL DAY.	 '36, '37, '38, '39.

H IS FOR HARVEY--MARGARET THIS TIME		 CHEERLEADER '39; ASHLEY FAIR BOARD MEMBER '38; GLEE CLUB '36, '37, '38,

  SHE PLAYS THE PIANO AND MAKES IT CHIME.	 '39; JUNIOR AND SENIOR PLAYS. 

S IS FOR SCIENCE, WHERE ELMER HAYES DOES SHINE	 SCIENCE CLUB PRES. '36, '37, '38; JUNIOR AND SENIOR PLAYS.

  HE KNOWS HIS FORMULAS TO THE LAST LINE.

E IS FOR EFFIE--DEAL BEING HER LAST NAME	 F.H.A. PRES. '37; COMMERCIAL CLUB PRES. '39; JUNIOR AND SENIOR PLAYS.

  THERE'S NEVER A CHANGE, SHE'S ALWAYS THE SAME.

N IS FOR NUISANCE, THO SHE'S NICE AS CAN BE	 GLEE CLUB '36, '37, '38, '39; JUNIOR AND SENIOR PLAYS.

  WE MEAN EMMA JANE MORRIS AS YOU SEE.

I IS FOR INTEREST--FOR MUSIC IT IS		 ORCHESTRA '38; BAND '38, '39; F.H.A. TREAS. '38; GLEE CLUB '36,

  WHERE JULIA COLFLESH IS SIMPLY A WHIZ!	 '37, '38, '39; SENIOR PLAY.

O IS FOR OUT--WHICH THE UMPIRE ALWAYS CALLS	 BASEBALL '37, '38, '39; F.F.A.

  WHEN JUNIOR STEED'S TOSSING OVER THE BALLS.

R IS A RHYME: READY, WILLING, AND ABLE		 CHEERLEADER '39; F.H.A. TREAS. '37; RECREATION BALL '36, '37, '38; JR.

  WATCHING LEONA HAWKINS, THIS'S NO FABLE.	 AND SR. PLAYS; GLEE CLUB '36, '37, '38, '39.

S IS FOR SCHOOL FROM WHICH WE'LL SOON DEPART

  WITH SADNESS AND GLADNESS IN EVERY HEART.</text>
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                    <text>[page 25]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 25 of The Delawarian]

ROW 1 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Juanita Bonham

Lewis C. Beacom

Betty Ridenour

Henry D. Wilson, Jr.

Pearl Louise Green

Jay Stemen

ROW 2 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

John Shumaker Fac.

Esther McCormick Fac.

H. C. Bernhard Fac.

Evelyn Marker Fac.

Cecil D. Denning Fac.

Margaret Long Asst. Prin.

Raymond L. Jennings

ROW 3 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Dorothy Caudy

E. H. Whipkey Prin.

SUNBURY HIGH SCHOOL Class of '39 Cubberly Studio

H. R. Fisher Supt.

Delia Smith

ROW 4 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Lester A. Borden

George F. Lane V Pres.

Wanda Mae Beddow

Kenneth Overturf Pres.

Mary Weaver

Russell Watts Sec. Treas.

Betty E. Strosnider

ROW 5 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Robert Freeman

Helen Sue McDonald

Mary Ellen Quinn

Donald Beaver

Louise Elenor Quinn

Christine Walker

Glen Hoskinson

ROW 6 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Doris Glick

Ivan Dixon

Betty Olinger

Ralph Edward Courter

Ruth Wigton

John Reid Lake

Kermit E. Nuckles

ROW 7 - LEFT TO RIGHT:

Jerome Stark

Elsie Mae Knoderer

Benson Beaver

Jennie Mae Gump

George Willey

Hazel Franklin

James C. Wilson

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                    <text>[page 26]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 26 of The Delawarian]

"What Lies Ahead?"

Extra-curricular activities have 

always been of vital interest to

the class of '39. Seventeen of the

twenty-one boys and twelve of the

seventeen girls have participated

in at least one sport during their

high school period; fourteen boys

took part in at least three major

sports. Eleven seniors in the foot-

ball lineup were letter men; six of

the first ten of the basketball

squad were also members of the '39

class.

In the field of music nearly 

every member has participated in

some activity. Of the '39 group sev-

enteen have sung in the glee club

all four years; eighteen have sung

in the county festival; nine boys

were members of a group which com-

peted in the district and state mu-

sic contests; six are members of the

high school band, and five have 

played since the band was organized

in 1933; eleven '39ers were part of

a special group which joined a cho-

rus of 440 central-Ohio high-school

students to give a concert in Mees

Hall on April 15.

An abundance of literary, journal-

istic, and artistic talent was dis-

covered when appointments were made

to the school newspaper. During the

past two years members of the class

have held down eighteen of a pos-

sible thirty jobs in newspaper work,

with Raymond Jennings as editor and

Elsie Knoderer as art editor.

Organizations have profited from

senior activities; ten boys belong

to the F.F.A. where they have

served on fair boards, entered pub-

lic speaking and parliamentary pro-

cedure contests, and were on judging

teams. George Lane is president of

the organization this year. In the

F.H.A. seniors holding important

offices have been: president, Sue

McDonald; vice president, Doris Glick

and Juanita Bonham.

Twelve seniors: Raymond Jennings,

Glen Hoskinson, Henry Wilson Jr.,

Juanita Bonham, Helen Sue McDonald,

Robert Freeman, Kermit Nuckles, James

Wilson, Russell Watts, Doris Glick,

Betty Ridenour, and Jay Stemen com-

peted in the general scholarship

team on April 15.

Members of the cast of the

senior play, "The Trail of the Lone-

some Pine," are: Raymond Jennings,

Wanda Beddow, Delia Smith, Ralph

Courter, Betty Ridenour, Henry Wil-

son Jr., Robert Freeman, George

Willey, Betty Strosnider, Jerome

Stark, Mary Ellen Quinn, Sue McDonald,

Christine Walker, Betty Olinger.

Class Roll

Kenneth B. Overturf-Pres.

George F. Lane-Vice Pres.

Russell Wayne Watts-Sec.

Betty Anne Olinger-Benson K. Beaver

Betty Elleene Strosnider-Ivan Dixon

Louise Elenor Quinn-Dewey Alexander

Mary Ellen Quinn------George Willey

Elsie Mae Knoderer-Ralph E. Courter

Ruth Wigton---Glen Harold Hoskinson

Jennie Gump-------John Clavin Shoaf

Mary Ellen Weaver-Kermit E. Nuckles

Juanita Ardeen Bonham--Jerome Stark

Doris Jean Glick-Helen Sue McDonald

Robert N. Freeman----Hazel Franklin

James Curry Wilson-Delia Mary Smith

Lewis Clinton Beacom-John Reid Lake

Jay W. Stemen-Christine Aloa Walker

Henry Wilson Jr. Donald David Beaver

Pearl Louise Green-Lester A. Borden

Raymond L. Jennings Betty Ridenour

Wanda Mae Beddow</text>
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                    <text>[page 27]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 27 of The Delawarian]

-ASHLEY-

Commencement

Monday, May 22nd, 8:00

Invocation............Rev. A.B. Johnson

March....................H.S. Orchestra

Salutatory...............Miriam Johnson

Valedictory...............Virginia Wood

Music - The Rosary

	Summer Noon

	 Senior Girls' Chorus

Address.................Dr. R.H. Walker

Solo - - Villanelle.........Nan Whipple

Awarding of Honors........Florence Leas,

			      Principal

Awarding of Diplomas.......Supt. Warner

Music - All Through the Night

	The Vicar of Bray

	 Boys' Chorus

Benediction...........Rev. D.D. McIntosh

----Class 1939 -------- Class 1939-----

-BELLPOINT-

Commencement

Friday, May 26th, 8:00

Processional......................Class

Invocation..................Rev. Caylor

Salutatory...................Joe Boylan

Music - All Through the Night

	Boys' Glee Club

Valedictory............Adele Von Moegen

Class Address............"Dusty" Miller

Presentation of Diplomas, Mr. S.H. Miller

Pres., Board of Education

Music - Hiking Song,. H.S. Mixed Chorus

Bebediction.................Rev. Caylor

----Class 1939 -------- Class 1939 -----

-BERLIN-

Commencement

Wednesday, May 17th

Music......................H.S. Orchestra

Invocation................Rev. Paul Frank

Music.........................H.S. Chorus

Salutatory.................Philip Frazier

Valedictory................Dorothy Jaynes

Music.........................H.S. Chorus

Address..................Rev. Eugene Rush,

M.E. Church, Mt. Gilead

Presentation of Diplomas, G.E. McFarland,

Co. Supt. of Schools

Benediction...............Rev. Paul Frank

---- Class 1939 -------- Class 1939-----

-BROWN-

Commencement

Monday, May 22nd, 8:15

Processional................H.S. Orchestra

Invocation...................Rev. Langford

Music.....................Clarinet Quartet

Salutatory...............Charlotte Leonard

Address		       Dr. D. Luther Evans,

Prof. of Philosophy, O.S.U.

"Sweet Bells" from "The Magic Flute"

Mixed Chorus

Valedictory..............Virginia Williams

Presentation of Diplomas, 	Mr. Baird,

Pres., Board of Education

Class Song....................Senior Class

Benediction..............Rev. W.I. Burrell

---- Class 1939--------Class 1939-----

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                    <text>[page 28]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 28 of The Delawarian]

- GALENA -

Commencement

Friday, May 19nd, 8:00

Processional.....................Orchestra

Invocation.....................Rev. Darkey

Salutatory, Piano Solo- "Autumn Idyl"

Barbara Roof

Valedictory.....................Mary Miller

Music - "The Rosary", Girls' Glee Club

Class Address.............Mr. Geo. C. Beery

Supt., Franklin Co. Schools

Presentation of Class.............Mrs. Sands

Presentation of Diplomas.......Dr. L.M. Ihle

Pres., Board of Education

Benediction......................Rev. Darkey

----Class 1939-------- Class 1939 -----

- HARLEM -

Commencement

Thursday, May 18th, 8:15

Processional.......................Class

Invocation....................Rev. Green

Music................Community Orchestra

Salutatory..................Beulah Ryder

"Summer Noon" ........H.S. Girls' Chorus

"The Rosary" .........H.S. Girls' Chorus

Valedictory..................Helen Young

"Goin' Home".................H.S. Chorus

Class Address..........Mr. Wm. L.Manahan

Music................Community Orchestra

Valedictory.............Genevieve Hawley

Presentation of Diplomas, Mr. Stockwell

Pres., Board of Education

Benediction....................Rev. Green

----Class 1939-------- Class 1939 -----

- HYATTS -

Commencement

Friday, May 19th, 8:00

Processional........................Class

Invocation..............Rev. Jos. Shepard

Music - All the April Evening,

Mixed Chorus

Salutatory..................Patricia Gray

Instrumental Music..........Edward Hardin

"Long, Long Ago"............Julia Darnell

"Jesus, Lover of My Soul," 	Bud Reed,

Katherine Jackson, Joe Andrews

Address ----------------- Dr. E. E. Lewis,

Ohio State University

Music - "The Minstrel Song"

	"All Through the Night"

Boys' Glee Club

Valedictory...................Betty Hardin

Music - "The Rosary"......Girls' Glee Club

"I Passed by Your Window"

Double Mixed Quartet

Presentation of Diplomas, Mr. Fred Hyre,

Pres., Board of Education

Benediction...................Rev. Shepard

----Class 1939 -------- Class 1939-----

- ORANGE -

Commencement

Wednesday, May 17th

March...........................School Band

Processional, "God of Our Fathers"

Invocation................Rev. D. E. Howard

Salutatory...................Eileen Barrows

Selection, "True Hearts"........School Band

Address...................Dr. J. L. Clifton,

Ohio State University

Presentation of Awards, 	  Supt. Lust

Valedictory......................Wilma Slack

Presentation of Diplomas	   Mr. Bale,

Pres., Board of Education

Selection- "Warming Up".........School Band

Benediction...............Rev. D. E. Howard

----Class 1939 -------- Class 1939-----</text>
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                    <text>[page 29]&#13;
&#13;
[corresponds to unlabeled page 29 of The Delawarian]&#13;
&#13;
- OSTRANDER -&#13;
&#13;
Commencement&#13;
&#13;
Friday, May 26th&#13;
&#13;
Music........................Flute Trio&#13;
&#13;
Invocation.................Rev. Forkner&#13;
&#13;
Solo......................George Jacobs&#13;
&#13;
Address...............Prof. Lloyd Dodds&#13;
&#13;
Ohio State University&#13;
&#13;
Music........................Flute Trio&#13;
&#13;
Presentation of Class........Supt. Hull&#13;
&#13;
Presentation of Diplomas, Mr. Smart,&#13;
&#13;
Pres., Board of Education&#13;
&#13;
Music......................George Jacobs&#13;
&#13;
Benediction..................Rev. Lasley&#13;
&#13;
----Class 1939 -------- Class 1939-----&#13;
&#13;
- POWELL -&#13;
&#13;
Commencement&#13;
&#13;
Tuesday, May 16th, 8:00&#13;
&#13;
Processional...................School Band&#13;
&#13;
Invocation.....................Rev. Hoover&#13;
&#13;
Selection by...................School Band&#13;
&#13;
Salutatory Address............Marcia Gould&#13;
&#13;
Boys Trio.....................Noland Neds,&#13;
&#13;
Warren Parmenter, Richard Shields&#13;
&#13;
Valedictory Address............Ellen Grove&#13;
&#13;
Mixed Quartette............Harriett Maddox,&#13;
&#13;
Noland Neds, Marcia Gould, W. Parmenter&#13;
&#13;
Address..........................Dr. Boehm,&#13;
&#13;
Dean, Baldwin-Wallace College&#13;
&#13;
Class Song.......................Class 1939&#13;
&#13;
Presentation of Class, 		Supt. Gibson&#13;
&#13;
Presentation of Diplomas, 	Mrs. Canfield&#13;
&#13;
Pres., Board of Education&#13;
&#13;
Benediction.....................Rev. Hoover&#13;
&#13;
----Class 1939 -------- Class 1939-----&#13;
&#13;
- RADNOR -&#13;
&#13;
Commencement&#13;
&#13;
Thursday, May 18th, 8:15&#13;
&#13;
Processional, "Activity"&#13;
&#13;
Invocation.....................Rev. Schmink&#13;
&#13;
"Cherubim Song"			H.S. Chorus&#13;
&#13;
Valedictory............Roy Edgar Harvey, Jr.&#13;
&#13;
"Zenith"........................School Band&#13;
&#13;
Introduction of Speaker, 	Supt. Loyer&#13;
&#13;
Address....................Dr. F. H. McNutt&#13;
&#13;
"Idle Fancy"....................School Band&#13;
&#13;
Presentation of Class, 		Supt. Loyer&#13;
&#13;
Presentation of Diplomas,	Mr. Jones,&#13;
&#13;
Pres., Board of Education&#13;
&#13;
Benediction....................Rev. Schmink&#13;
&#13;
----Class 1939 -------- Class 1939-----&#13;
&#13;
- SUNBURY -&#13;
&#13;
Commencement&#13;
&#13;
Monday, May 22nd&#13;
&#13;
Invocation.......................Rev. Frederick&#13;
&#13;
Music.......................H.S. Special Chorus&#13;
&#13;
Salutatory......................Glenn Hoskinson&#13;
&#13;
Presentation of Memorial.......................&#13;
&#13;
Valedictory....................Raymond Jennings&#13;
&#13;
Presentation of Awards.........................&#13;
&#13;
Music.......................H.S. Special Chorus&#13;
&#13;
Class Address................Prof. Horace Troop&#13;
&#13;
Presentation of Diplomas, 		Mr. Day,&#13;
&#13;
Pres., Board of Education&#13;
&#13;
Benediction.......................Rev. Frederick&#13;
&#13;
----Class 1939 -------- Class 1939-----</text>
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[corresponds to back cover of The Delawarian]

[blank]</text>
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              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>This collection contains high school yearbooks from Bellpoint, Delaware, Galena, Harlem and Sunbury, OH.  At this time, yearbook dates range from 1915-1973, although not every year in that range is represented. The elementary, middle and high school year books  from the Big Walnut Schools that we have in our collection are also included here.</text>
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                <text>The Delawarian</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>The 1939 Delawarian Yearbook includes the high schools in Ashley, Bellpoint, Berlin, Brown, Galena, Harlem, Hyatts, Orange, Ostrander, Powell, Radnor, and Sunbury. &#13;
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                <text>1939</text>
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                <text>Yearbook</text>
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                <text>22221038</text>
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                <text>Ashley High School--Ohio--Ashley--1939&#13;
Bellpoint High School--Ohio--Concord Township--1939&#13;
Berlin High School--Ohio--Berlin Township--1939&#13;
Brown High School--Ohio--Brown Township--1939&#13;
Galena High School--Ohio--Galena--1939&#13;
Harlem Township High School--Ohio--Harlem Township--1939&#13;
Hyatts High School--Ohio--Liberty Township--1939&#13;
Orange High School--Ohio--Orange Township--1939&#13;
Ostrander High School--Ohio--Ostrander--1939&#13;
Powell High School--Ohio--Powell--1939&#13;
Public schools--Ohio--Delaware County&#13;
Radnor High School--Ohio--Radnor--1939&#13;
Schools--Ohio--Delaware County &#13;
Sunbury High School--Ohio--Sunbury--1939&#13;
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>Editorial Staff of the Delawarian, 1939</text>
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                <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                    <text>[page 1]&#13;
&#13;
[corresponds to front cover of Jane M. Case Hopsital Building Campaign]&#13;
&#13;
to save &#13;
&#13;
your life!&#13;
&#13;
You Can't Make&#13;
&#13;
A Better Investment&#13;
&#13;
THE&#13;
&#13;
JANE M. CASE HOSPITAL BUILDING FUND&#13;
&#13;
CAMPAIGN HEADQUARTERS&#13;
&#13;
75 W. WILLIAM STREET	PHONE DELAWARE 36981</text>
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                    <text>The Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign (p. 1)</text>
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                    <text>[page 2]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 2 of Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign]

"WHEN WE BUILD let us think that we

build forever...let it not be for the

present delight, nor for the present use alone;

let it be such work as our descendants will

thank us for."

JOHN RUSKIN</text>
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                    <text>The Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign (p. 2)</text>
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                <elementTextContainer>
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                    <text>[page 3]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 3 of Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign]

A Community Need

THIS COMMUNITY'S GREATEST PRESENT NEED is more hospital facilities. For

more than a year the Hospital's Board of Trustees and Medical Staff have been work-

ing toward a program intended to correct this condition.

The recently announced campaign to provide $600,000 with which to construct a new

wing and rehabilitate portions of the present building is the result of their study and effort.

Today, beds are in space never intended for patient use. Private rooms have been

converted into two-bed and three-bed wards. With 60 beds crowded into our 30 bed

Hospital, further expansion to accommodate the increasing number who seek admittance

is impossible.

Patients are requested to remain no longer than absolutely necessary. Frequently they

are urged by the Hospital Staff and their Physicians to leave before they wish to return to

their homes, that others in greater need of service may be admitted. The Hospital has no

accommodations for long term convalescents, or the infirm who wish to remain for extended

periods of time.

This is a COMMUNITY PROBLEM in which everyone has a common responsibility.

It affects the individual, the members of the family and his neighbors. Firms and corpora-

tions likewise, must assume an equitable share of the objective, justifying their participa-

tion by the axiom that good health and high production go hand in hand.

To Save Your Life - - -

You Can't Find a Better Investment</text>
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                    <text>The Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign (p. 3)</text>
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      </file>
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                    <text>[page 4]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 4 of Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign]

The Medical Staff

THE MEDICAL PROFESSION has long recognized the shortage of local hospital

facilities as a menace to public health. In a recent staff meeting they approved the

proposed plans and procedures for expanding the Hospital to more nearly meet the health

needs of the community.

Successful practice of the healing arts today, more than ever before, imposes upon

the physician demands far beyond his individual capacity to meet. Higher incomes and

health insurance have made hospital care possible for added thousands and, they expect

and should have this service.

Like the rest of their fellow citizens, physicians and dentists are human. They are

husbands, parents, neighbors and friends. They enjoy the blessings and share the respon-

sibilities that come from living in a good community. They, too, are prey to ills which

must be fought with every weapon in the aresenal of scientific knowledge.

The physician has a powerful ally in the modern hospital. By making it possible for

the gravely ill and the victims of serious accidents, who are his patients, to be in one

place close to diagnostic, mechanical and therapeutic facilities and under his continuous

supervision, the hospital contributes greatly to the restoration of the afflicted to the

blessings of health.

If, as we know, the profession of healing has made greater progress

in the first half of the Twentieth Century than in all the years of prior

history it is because of discoveries in science and technology. The physician

is always first to give credit to the modern hospital for its contribution to

the progress. Likewise, he is always among the first to support the cause

of building adequately to meet the health needs of the community.

[photo of surgeon]</text>
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                    <text>The Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign (p. 4)</text>
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      <file fileId="10921" order="5">
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                    <text>[page 5]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 5 of Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign]

Is Expansion Necessary

OUR HOSPITAL SITUATION is so desperate it is sometimes necessary to request

ambulance owners to take accident victims elsewhere because there are no emergency

beds available.

Chronic sufferers are frequently asked to delay entrance to give priority to acute cases

of illness that must have immediate attention.

Imagine the terror that grips the hearts of the sick and injured when told-- "Sorry,

there are no beds available!"

Much of our equipment and facilities are rapidly approaching obsolescence. We need

a new and larger Surgery. Our Maternity Department is unsatisfactory. X-Ray and

Laboratory rooms are too small for effective work. The Dietary Department, now in the

basement of the Nurses Residence, will be located in the new building where receiving and

the preparation and serving of food can be handled effectively. Supervision, likewise, will

have a central location which will contribute much to efficiency throughout the institution.

The intensive service area of the Hospital embraces a poulation of approximately

25,000. On the basis of recognized hospital bed requirements- 4.5 beds per 1,000 popu-

lation--our need is 112 beds.

The plans projected on the following pages,

leaving the 4th floor a shell for the present, pro-

vides 75 beds with a maximum capacity of 97

possible. If, through the generous response of

our citizens, the 4th floor can be finished now,

we will have a 106 bed hospital with a maxi-

mum capacity of 133 beds.

to save 

your life!

You Can't Make

A Better Investment

[photo of surgeons]</text>
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                    <text>The Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign (p. 5)</text>
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      <file fileId="10922" order="6">
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                    <text>[page 6]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 6 of Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign]

Community Support

OUR CITIZENS are of one mind regarding the need for expanding the physical

facilities of our hospital. There must also be unanimous financial support, individual

and corporate, if we are to achieve our objective.

The Jane M. Case Hospital has served our people for 50 years. It was built and

equipped by others. Now, it is our responsibility to build for the next 50 years to provide

adequately for ourselves and those who will follow us. This is truly a "Once in a Life

Time Opportunity."

One thing is certain, wishful thinking will never provide an adequate hospital for this

community. No one can without his fair share hoping a generous neighbor will give

enough to make unnecessary his full and equitable participation. $600,000 is a challenging

goal, but entirely possible of attainment when measured by the economy of Delaware

County.

A gift to the Jane M. Case Hospital Building Fund is a deductible item when computing

corporate and personal Income Tax returns. Those who are in a position to give stock in

payment of their gifts are urged to consult their attorney, or tax specialist to determine

the advantage they may realize in this plan of paying their contribution.

Gifts may be paid monthly, quar-

terly, semi-annually, or annually over

a period of 36 months. Special pay-

ment plans may be arranged to

meet the convenience of donors.

[photo of child with sling]</text>
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                <name>Title</name>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="147333">
                    <text>The Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign (p. 6)</text>
                  </elementText>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10923" order="7">
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              <element elementId="41">
                <name>Description</name>
                <description>An account of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13097">
                    <text>[page 7]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 7 of Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign]

Names That Will Live

LONG after inscriptions on stone and bronze are worn thin--hospital memorials will

live in men's minds because they represent service to suffering mankind. Truly they

are a breath of immortality.

There is no better way to honor the memory of a loved one, perpetuate the name of

a firm, a fellow employee, a fraternal group, or to place one's name favorably before his

fellowman, than through a hospital memorial which will carry on the ideal of service

above self.

On the following pages many opportunities are offered for lasting memorials. In

addition to room memorials, equipment memorials are also available. You may make

your choice from the floor plans and lists in this booklet. When you have made your

selection, your memorial designation will be recorded pending the completion of the build-

ing when suitable plaques will be provided.

"I expect to pass through this world

but once, any good thing therefore

that I can do, or any kindness that

I can show to any fellow creature,

let me not defer or neglect it--for

I shall not pass this way again."

[image of plaques]</text>
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                <name>Title</name>
                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="147334">
                    <text>The Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign (p. 7)</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10924" order="8">
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                <description>An account of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13098">
                    <text>[page 8]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 8 of Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign]

[photo of nurse, baby, and mother]

Why Do We Build

AN ENLARGED HOSPITAL with a new Surgery, a modern Maternity Department,

adequate Pediatric facilities and other equipment that will contribute to better health

care, is not a move to "keep up with the Joneses."

Like the cities that have built, and those that will do so in the near future, we are

attempting to meet demands created by population growth and the attitude of a public educated

to the advantages of hospital service.

Firms and individuals provide the capital needs of voluntary hospitals because of (a)

SENTIMENT - that humanitarian desire to care for mothers and their babies, restore cripped

children to health, provide comfort for the aged, protect employees and their families and serve

the health interests of the whole community. (b) REASON - the knowledge that hospitals

are a mighty factor in the advancement of preventive and curative medicine; their influence

on the economy of the community, and because they represent a heritage the present generation

recognizes it owes to the one that follows.</text>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="147335">
                    <text>The Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign (p. 8)</text>
                  </elementText>
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              </element>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10925" order="9">
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              <element elementId="41">
                <name>Description</name>
                <description>An account of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13099">
                    <text>[page 9]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 9 of Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign]

Good Reasons for Giving

A HOSPITAL is far more than stone, mortar, bricks, beds and bassinets. It is the

embodiment of hope, achievement, faith and courage. Nothing you have ever done--

nothing you will ever do--will equal in human value and personal satisfaction your investment

in lengthening the life and strengthening the living of your fellow man. Today's donors are

making an investment in--"Better Life, for Life."

To the employer--health and wealth go hand-in-hand. A healthy working force means

less absenteeism, more production, greater profit. Accepting your fair share of the objective

will guarantee adequate hospital facilities for you, your family, your employees and their

families. 

To the employee--a quick recovery from accident or illness can certainly mean added

dollars in your pocket. Your pledge of Fair Share support is vital to the hospital needs of

our community, to you, and to your family.

To the citizens of this area--an adequate hospital is your guarantee of the protection you

and your family deserve. Give your Fair Share.

[image of a hospital employee and patient]</text>
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              </element>
              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="147336">
                    <text>The Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign (p. 9)</text>
                  </elementText>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10926" order="10">
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              <element elementId="41">
                <name>Description</name>
                <description>An account of the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13100">
                    <text>[page 10]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 10 of Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign]

Dedicated to the Ministry of Healing

[image of hospital]

LOUIS F. KARLSBERGER - ARCHITECT

The Jane M. Case Hospital

ARCHITECT'S CONCEPTION OF THE NEW WING AND THE PROPOSED FOURTH FLOOR OVER THE PRESENT STRUCTURE
</text>
                  </elementText>
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              <element elementId="50">
                <name>Title</name>
                <description>A name given to the resource</description>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="147337">
                    <text>The Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign (p. 10)</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10927" order="11">
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                    <text>[page 11]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 11 of Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign]

FIRST FLOOR PLAN

[image of floor plan]

Unit					Unit		6 Semi-Annual

Numbers		Description		Prices		Payments Of

126		Washing &amp; Sterlizing	$   750		$   125

125		X-Ray Storage		    750		    125

124 		Pharmacy		  5,000		    834

127		Laboratory		  7,500		  1,250

128		Electrocardiogram	  4,200		    700

123		Radiographic		  3,000		    500

129	 	X-Ray Office &amp; Viewing	  2,500		    417

		Waiting Room		  1,200		    200

122		Dark Room		    900		    150

121		Radiographic		  3,500		    584

120		Emergency		  7,500		  1,250

		Elevators (2 Units)	 10,000		  1,667

132		Admitting		  5,000		    834

119		Emergency Office	  3,600		    600

117		Lobby			 50,000		  8,334

		Entry Way		  3,600		    600

118		Business Office		 24,000		  4,000</text>
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                    <text>[page 12]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 12 of Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign]

Unit						Unit		6 Semi-Annual

Numbers		Description			Prices		Payments Of

238		Major Operating			$15,000		$ 2,500

237		Scrub-Up		 	  1,800		    300

235		Major Operating			 15,000		  2,500

239		Clean-Up		  	  2,500		    417

234		Scrub-Up		  	  1,800		    300

240		Anesthetic Storage	  	  2,000		    334

232		Minor Operating		 	 12,000		  2,000

241		Sterile Storage		  	  1,800		    300

242		Nurse's Lounge		  	  3,600		    600

231		Recorder		  	  1,800		    300

230		Supervisor		  	  1,500		    250

228		Surgeon's Lounge	  	  5,000		    834

224-25-26	Sterile Storage--Sterilizing	  4,500		    750

229		Dark Room			    900		    150

223 		Central Supply--N.S. Storage	  3,600		    600

219-20-21	Patient Rooms (3 Units)		  3,000		    500

222		Solaria				 10,000		  1,667

[image of floor plan]

SECOND FLOOR PLAN</text>
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                    <text>[page 13]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 13 of Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign]

THIRD FLOOR PLAN

[image of floor plan]

Unit						Unit		6 Semi-Annual

Numbers		Description			Prices		Payments Of

334-36-37	Patient Rooms (3 Units)		$ 3,500		$   584

335		Paient Room			  4,200		    700

331		Patient Room (Isolation)	  2,500		    417

330		Clean-Up			  1,500		    250

328		Delivery			  7,500		  1,250

333		Utility				    750		    125

332		Nurse's Station			  2,000		    334

329		Scrub-Up			    750		    125

338		Doctor's Lockers		  2,500		    417

324		Work Room			    600		    100

325		Ante Room			    500		     84

326		Labor &amp; Emergency Delivery	  4,500		    750

323		Nursery				 10,000		  1,667

319-20-21	Patient Rooms (3 Units)		  4,200		    700

322		Solaria				 10,000		  1,667</text>
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                  <elementText elementTextId="13104">
                    <text>[page 14]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 14 of Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign]

Unit						Unit		6 Semi-Annual

Numbers		Description			Prices		Payments Of

408		Patient Room			$ 3,500		$   584

405-406		Patient Rooms (2 Units)		  3,000		    500

403		Flower Room			    500		     84

401-402		Patient Rooms (2 Units)		  3,000		    500

428		Nurse's Station			  1,500		    250

427		Doctor's Chart Room		  1,800		    300

426		Treatment Room			  7,500		  1,250

425		Pantry				    750		    125

424		Linen				    750		    125

429-422		Patient Rooms (4 Units)		  4,200		    700

423		Patient Room			  5,000		    834

415-417		Patient Rooms (3 Units)		  5,000		    834

418		Solaria				 10,000		  1,667

409-414		Patient Rooms (6 Units)		  3,500		    584

This floor will remain a shell for the present unless, through the

generous response of the public, sufficient funds are made available to

complete it at this time. These additional rooms are needed and can be

used most advantageously.

[image of floor plan]

FOURTH FLOOR PLAN</text>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13105">
                    <text>[page 15]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 15 of Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign]

BASEMENT FLOOR PLAN

[image of floor plan]

Unit						Unit		6 Semi-Annual 

Numbers		Description			Prices		Payments Of

3 		Boiler Room			$ 7,500		$ 1,250

39		Laundry			  	  7,500		  1,250

36 		Central Store		  	  6,000		  1,000

34		Issue &amp; Receiving	    	    900	            150

33		Anesthesia Storage	    	    750		    125

31		Men's Dining		  	  3,600		    600

30		Day Storage		    	    300		     50

29		Dairy Refrigeration	    	    300		     50

27		Meat Preparation	    	    300		     50

26		Fruit Refrigeration         	    300		     50

24		Vegetable Preparation	    	    300		     50

32		Dietitian's Office	  	  1,800		    300

23		Main Kitchen		  	  6,000		  1,000

22		Diet Kitchen		  	  2,000		    334

21		Dishwashing &amp; Truck Clean-Up	    750		    125

18		Cafeteria			 18,000		  3,000

19		Serving				  2,500		    417

20		Storage				    750		    125

PRESENT BUILDING

Unit						Unit		6 Semi-Annual

Numbers		Description			Prices		Payments Of

9		Female Help Lounge		$ 1,200		$   200

5		Shop				    500		     84

1		Pharmacy Stores			    420		     70

2		Engineers Office		    360		     60

40		Central Linen Room		    900		    150

37		Housekeeper's Office		    600		    100

12		Nurse's Lounge			  3,000		    500

13		Record Storage		  	    600	            100

14		Male Help Lounge		  1,000		    167</text>
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      </file>
      <file fileId="10932" order="16">
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              <element elementId="41">
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13106">
                    <text>[page 16]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 16 of Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign]

Other Memorials

Many persons may wish to provide equipment memorials rather than

nursing units or rooms.

In addition to bronze plaques which will be placed on memorial units,

a Master Plaque containing the names of all memorial donors will be displayed

conspicuously in the building.

EQUIPMENT MEMORIALS

Number						Unit		6 Semi-Annual

of Units	Description			Prices		Payments Of

1		X-Ray Machine			$15,000		$ 2,500

1		Autoclave		 	  6,000		  1,000

1		Autoclave		 	  5,000		    834

1		Major Sterilizing Unit	  	  3,500		    584

2		Minor Sterilizing Unit		  3,000		    500

2		Major Operating Table		  2,500		    417

1		Delivery Room Equipment		  2,500		    417

1		Orthopedic Fracture Table	  1,750		    334

2		Minor Operating Table		  1,750		    292

1		Labor Room Equipment		  1,750		    292

1		Furnishings--Business Office	  1,500		    250

17		Furniture--Double Room		  1,500		    250

16		Furniture--Single Room		  1,000		    167

1		Anesthesia Machine		  1,000		    167

1		Oxygen Air Pressure Lock	  1,000		    167

2		Oxygen Tent			    750		    125

1		Furnishings--Admittance Office	    750		    125

10		Drinking Fountain		    300		     50

14		Bassinet			    150		     25

OPPORTUNITIES IN PRESENT BUILDING

Unit						Unit		6 Semi-Annual

Numbers		Description			Prices		Payments Of

109		Patient Room			$ 3,000		$   500

108		Pantry				    750		    125

106-107		Patient Rooms (2 Units)           2,500		    417

105		Nurse's Station			  1,500		    250

103		Utility				    600		    100

101-102		Patient Rooms (2 Units)		  2,000		    334

131		Doctor's Lounge			  7,500		  1,250

130		Medical Records			  3,500		    584

110		Patient Room			  2,000		    334

111		Pediatrics			  6,000		  1,000

112-13-14	Patient Rooms (3 Units)		  2,500		    417

115		Director of Nurses		  3,600		    600

116		Administrator			  5,000		    834</text>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13107">
                    <text>[page 17]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 17 of Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign]

Leadership

GLENN W. WAY, Campaign Chairman

Hospital Trustees

JAMES W. BLAIR			W. S. SCHAEFFER

ARTHUR R. JEWELL		FRED L. SLONE

CLYDE E. LEWIS			JOE W. SMART

WILL MCELFRESH			R. V. ULLOM

DONALD MACKLEY			JOSEPH VOGEL

MRS. J. H. MATTHEWS		MRS. GLENN W. WAY

Medical Staff

DR. E. V. ARNOLD		DR. MARY K. KUHN

DR. GEORGE D. BYLDENBURGH	DR. BERNARD R. LAUER

DR. G. T. BLYDENBURGH		DR. GEORGE J. PARKER

DR. W. E. BORDEN		DR. JAMES G. PARKER

DR. A. R. CALLANDER		DR. G. E. ROBINSON

DR. M. S. CHERINGTON		DR. DOUGLAS L. SMITH

DR. HAROLD W. DAVIS		DR. F. M. STRATTON

DR. DONALD L. GANTT		DR. CHESTER B. THEISS JR.

DR. EDWARD C. JENKINS		DR. TENNYSON WILLIAMS</text>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="13108">
                    <text>[page 18]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 18 of Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign]


[diagram with 

THE

JANE M. CASE

HOSPITAL

in a circle and lines pointing to these towns (clockwise):

WALDO, ASHLEY, LEONARDSBURG, KILBOURNE, OLIVE GREEN, BERKSHIRE, SUNBURY,

GALENA, LEWIS CENTER, STRATFORD, POWELL, SHAWNEE HILLS, HYATTSVILLE,

BELLEPOINT, OSTRANDER, WARRENSBURG, RADNOR]

The Intensive Service Area of The

Jane M. Case Hospital

Has A Population of Approximately 25,000</text>
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                <elementTextContainer>
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                    <text>[page 19]

[corresponds to back cover of Jane M. Case Hospital Building Campaign]

A disaster or an epidemic could,

with the existing bed shortage,

create a critical problem.</text>
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                <text>This is a booklet, circa 1950,  highlighting the need for additions to Jane M. Case Hospital in Delaware, Ohio.</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
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              <elementText elementTextId="163914">
                <text>Delaware--Delaware County--Ohio&#13;
Fund raisers--Ohio--Delaware--Ohio&#13;
Hospitals--Jane Case--Delaware--Ohio</text>
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Some Delaware County Women&#13;
&#13;
PAST and PRESENT&#13;
&#13;
[illustration of woman]&#13;
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AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF UNIVERSITY WOMEN&#13;
&#13;
Delaware Branch&#13;
&#13;
Delaware, Ohio&#13;
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1976</text>
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PREFACE

This booklet was published by the American

Association of University Women, Delaware Branch,

Delaware, Ohio, to give recognition to a few of the

women who have performed services to Delaware

County or have had an interesting profession or vo-

cation.

A WAY TO LIVE

We must not measure life by years,

but measure it in laughs and tears.

Measure life by the love we had,

and all the things that made us glad.

Measure happiness derived from giving.

A short life may be long with living.

-Lois Lehner</text>
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[corresponds to unlabeled page 3 of Some Delaware County Women]

Delaware Branch,

American Association of 

University Women.

Delaware, Ohio.

[AAUW logo]

Copyright 1976</text>
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                    <text>[page 4]

[corresponds to unlabeled page 4 of Some Delaware County Women]

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

This booklet was researched, copiled, and 

edited by:

Barbara Basbagill

Lois Cross

Emma Dixon

Joan Dochinger

Sue Leidtke

Roberta Masters

Anita Persson

Pauline Urban

Mary Werkman

Elizabeth Shively, Chairman

Non AAUW members:

Esther Burrer, Sunbury

Virginia Crowl, Delaware

Mary Gabriel, Harlem Township

Elmo Hull, Concord

Doris Pierce, Berkshire

Art Work:

Ola Fligor</text>
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[corresponds to page 1 of Some Delaware County Women]

HELEN ALESHIRE (1905- ) Radnor

Former teacher; active in International

Peoples Organization; one of the founders

of the Senior Citizens Club in Delaware.

GRANDMOTHER ELIZABETH SLOCUM ARMSTRONG (1814-1897)

Moved to Ohio at 14, settled in Sunbury,

married on her 22nd birthday, lived in a 

log cabin, had 16 children, only 6 lived.

She walked one mile to church; took her

washing to the banks of the Big Walnut

Creek 1 1/2 miles away, and home in time to

get supper. She took care of her child-

ren and managed the farm until the excite-

ment of 1849.

ELSIE E. ARNESON

Was chairman of first organizational

meeting of the League of Women Voters

in March 1948; an accomplished musician;

active in Music Club.

GEORGIE BROWN ALLEN

Active in the 1920's and 30's; owned a

shoe store which she ran; dealt in real 

estate; was the first women to wear slacks

in downtown Delaware and also the first to 

smoke cigarettes.

REBECCA HYDE AYE (1757-1845) Berkshire Twp.

Rebecca came to Delaware County in 1818;

married Jacob Aye in 1820; was excellent

weaver and won many prizes for her skill.

She was also a milliner. The first local

Methodist Church service was held in her

home in 1826.

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[corresponds to page 2 of Some Delaware County Women]

MRS. A. BALDWIN - Kingston Township

Wrote When Grandmother was a Little Girl

in 1888.

MARY ELLEN BASBAGILL (1935- ) Delaware

Graduate of Ohio Wesleyan University 1957;

worked for ten years as Field Agent with

Internal Revenue Service in Columbus;

self-employed with brother in accounting

since 1969.

VERONICA BASBAGILL - Delaware

Born in Columbus; came to Delaware in 1929;

Housekeeper at St. Mary's Rectory for 30

years; organist for the Church; one of the

founders of the Women's City Club, and also

The Delaware League of Women Voters.

MABEL SHIPMEN BIRDSELL (1885-1973) Delaware

She had almost total recall, could read an

article and repeat it almost word for word.

When the Civil War Veterans became too

feeble to write their own minutes, they

made her secretary and honorary member of

the Grand Army of the Republic, the only

woman member in the United States, as

far as is known.

SHARON ELAINE PHILLIAN BLOCHER (1944- ) Delaware

Graduate of Hayes High School; Ohio State

Homecoming Queen; Miss Ohio in 1966; emceed

over 70 pageants; sang for President Nixon

in 1970.

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[corresponds to page 3 of Some Delaware County Women]

RUTH BOARDMAN (1892-1971) Delaware City

A teacher for 50 years in Delaware County

and City; Principal of West School, later

named Boardman in her honor. Her services

to the community included membership in

ten clubs; both Ruth and Dorothea (her

sister) were dedicated teachers; both were

named "Honor Citizens of the Year" by the

Delaware Chamber of Commerce in 1959.

DOROTHY DILLENBECK BURRER (Mrs. Carlton S.)

For many years the Librarian in Sunbury,

Ohio, assisted with the Sesquicentennial,

1966; helpful advisor in this publisher.

MRS. BUSH - Troy Township

Mrs. Bush taught the first school in Troy

Township.

MARY CADWALADER - Delaware

Mary Cad, as she was called, had a millinery

and gift shop on West Winter Street in the

1920's and 30's. One of the women who made

hats for her was Eva Martin Shively. Myrtle

Runyan was a saleslady for Mary Cad for 37

years.

LUCY CARPENTER - Liberty Township

Lucy Carpenter was the first teacher in

Liberty Township three years after the

first settlement was made.

MRS. NATHAN CARPENTER - Liberty Township

First women to die in Delaware County in

1804.

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[corresponds to page 4 of Some Delaware County Women]

SARAH CARPENTER (Brown) Liberty Township

Sarah Carpenter was married to John S. Brown

in 1812, the first marriage in Liberty Town-

ship.

JEAN CARPER - Oxford Township

Graduate of Ashley High School, Ohio Wesleyan

University, and Indiana U.M.A.; employed by

National Safety Council; editor of Safety

Magazine. Among her published books is a

Children's book, Little Turtle. Currently

she has a radio show in Washington, D.C.

ANNA CARPENTER - Radnor

Anna Carpenter was postmistress at Radnor

for 39 years, after being appointed by

President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Retired

in 1975.

JANE M. CASE (d. 1904) Delaware

Jane M. Case came to Delaware in 1888 and

left money in a will which was used for Jane

M. Case Hospital Inc., August 10, 1904. Name

later changed to Grady Memorial Hospital.

ELIZABETH COCHRAN - Scioto Valley

April 17, 1798 was the first marriage in

Scioto Valley. Elizabeth Cochran and

George Kilgore were wed. The ponies of

the attendants were hitched to the trees

along the streets which were not then

cleared out, nearly the whole town being

a wilderness.

SUZANNA COCHRAN - Thompson Township

Suzanna Cochran, born in 1817, was the first

white child born in Thompson Township.

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[corresponds to page 5 of Some Delaware County Women]

GENEVIEVE WALLACE COLE (1900- ) Brown Twp.

Mrs. Cole's lifelong interest has been in

pioneer history and Indian artifacts. A

most valuable contribution to the Ohio

State Museum, among many others, is a 

complete skeleton of a young Indian woman

which she and her children found in 1947.

The Marlboro Historical Society was organ-

ized in her home in 1947. It later became

the Delaware County Historical Society.

DOROTHY G. CONANT (Mrs. Sherman) Sunbury

Now in her second term as Delaware

County Recorder. She has four children.

MADGE CONKLIN (Mrs. Max)

First woman Treasurer of Delaware County.

She has four children and eight grandchildren.

PHOBE COOK - Berkshire Township

Phoebe Cook (Mrs. Henry S.) is reported

to have had the first rooming house and

the first iron.

HELEN M. CRANE (1889- ) Delaware

Graduated from Middlebury College in 1912;

Active in the Girl Scout Organization; both

a Troop and Girl Scout Council Area 4 are

named in her honor. Many Delaware people

will remember her riding her bicycle around

town before it was economically popular.

MABEL CRATTY (18? -1928) Delaware

In 1890 graduated from Ohio Wesleyan

University; in 1895, principal of Dela-

ware High School until 1904 when she became

General Secretary of the Y.W.C.A. "She

ministered to the needs of women both

spiritual and temporal, not only in America,

but in the world."

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[corresponds to page 6 of Some Delaware County Women]

SARAH CRAWFORD (Mrs. James M.)

Served as matron of the Girls' Industrial

Home from 1884-1892.

K. BELLE CROWL (Mrs. Eldon C.) Berkshire

In 1975 Mrs. Crowl received a certificate

naming her as a qualified graphoanalyst,

one who is trained to identify personality

traits in people by using samples of hand-

writing for analysis purposes.

DR. ALICE BUTLER CROY - Delaware

She practiced medicine with her husband in 

Delaware, Ohio in 1907.

MARILYN MOSELEY CRYDER (Mrs. George) (1931- )

Delaware

In 1974 named Chairperson of the Museum Com-

mittee of the Delaware County Historical

Society and, serving in the capacity of Act-

ing Director of the Museum, directed the 

renovation of the Society's Museum (The

Nash House) and Annex; catalogued and pre-

pared for use by the public the memorabilia, 

geneological and other printed materials among

the holdings. Since 1958 she has been actively

engaged in both family genealogical and his-

torical research. In cooperation with her

husband, has compiled and developed a number

of multi-media programs dealing with Delaware

County pictorical history.

LUELLA CURTIS (Mrs. Jack) (1922- ) Delaware

Luella Curtis started working as a volunteer

helper for the mentally retarded in 1957; now

is administrator and supervisor for the adult

program with 37 adults and three supervisors.

She became interested in this work because

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[corresponds to page 7 of Some Delaware County Women]

her daughter was enrolled in the school.

Luella wanted to help her and others like

her to become as nearly normal as possible.

ADALINE DAVIS - Sunbury

Beginning in 1861, Adaline Davis served as

Postmistress for 32 consecutive years in

Sunbury. Lizzie kept her office in her

home. A bell on the desk brought the post-

mistress through the kitchen door along

with the aroma of what Mrs. Davis was

having for dinner.

MARIA DENTON - Berkshire Township

In 1810 Maria Denton taught in a log cabin

in the Galena area.

JOAN DOCHINGER (1931- ) Delaware

B.S. Cornell University, 1953; she was

the first woman to be elected to the

Delaware City Council and the first woman

vice-mayor of Delaware.

MARIE DONAVIN (18? - ) Delaware

Studied voice in Europe; in the 1890's

she sang at the Delaware Opera House where

Governor and Mr. William McKinley went to

the stage to compliment her. She also

sang at the White House when he was the

President.

COUNTESS NELLY LYTLE EULENBERG (1875) Delaware

A musician who studied in Germany were

she met and married Count Eulenburg in 1904.

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[corresponds to page 8 of Some Delaware County Women]

WILMA EILBERT EVERETT (1900- ) Delaware

Graduated from Ohio State University in

1923 and came to Delaware in 1926; she

has served in the Hospital Auxiliary 15

years. She served on Sarah Moore Home

Board for 35 years and was President of

the Board, 1952-1973.

RUTH B. FIRESTONE

Born in Washington, PA; moved to Delaware

in 1947; graduated from Ohio Wesleyan Uni-

versity with a degree in Fine Art; further

study at Cincinnati University and American

University. Had a portrait business "Por-

traits in Pastel" in Washington, D.C., made

sketches and watercolors of African game with

animals during an African Safari in 1971;

had had exhibitions at the Corcoran Gallery,

Washington D.C., the Southern Hotel, Col-

umbus, and Magnuson's Gallery in Columbus,

Ohio. Ruth opened Up the Downstairs Gallery

and Studio in Delaware in 1974.

LOUISE FISSEL (1913- ) Galena

She worked for 36 years as a 4-H leader,

beginning in 1935 she served as Galena

Treasurer for 14 years, and is presently

Treasurer of Galena. Keeps score for the

Galena Slow Pitch League which is com-

posed of 20 teams, playing five nights a 

week.

JOYCE FLEMING (1943- ) Brown Township

A native of Delaware County; graduated from

Ohio Wesleyan University; enrolled in an

accelerated program at the University of

California at Berkeley where she received

a Ph D degree in Behavioral Psychology; be-

came Managing Editor of the magazine Psych-

ology Today.

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[corresponds to page 11 of Some Delaware County Women]

JOYCE FLEMING (continued)

Edited Barbara Brown's new bio-feedback book,

New Mind, New Body; was recently given a

national journalistic award from the American

Association of Psychologists for bettering

people's understanding of psychology.

NANCY FRANKENBERG

Her school was Ohio State University; moved

to Delaware County in 1953; Executive Director

of United Way. Community organization is her

area of concern, for she is actively involved

in 14 committees and boards. Was honored as

Woman of the Year in 1975 by Gamma Mu Chapter

of Beta Sigma Phi in observing International

Women's Year.

CELIA MILLER FRANK (1897- ) Delaware City

Came to Delaware in 1919; first President of

the Women's Auxiliary of the Chamber of Com-

merce which raised money for downtown Christ-

mas Decorations; member Sarah Moore Home Board

for forty years; one of the founders of the

Women's City Club; worked for Volunteer Home

Service Committee of the Red Cross during

World War II; named to Mayor's Downtown Im-

provement Committee. In 1972 she was honored

for collecting the most money in her neigh-

borhood in that year's United Way Campaign.

SARAH McPHERSON RISHER GETTY - Troy Township

Sarah Risher, born in Troy Township in 1853,

was a school teacher who married Paul Getty

(billionaire) in 1879.

KATHERINE CHARRITY Delaware

Katherine Gharrity, assisted by a competent

staff of volunteers offers 24-hour phone

service to those in trouble. Help Anonymous

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                    <text>[page 17]

[corresponds to page 12 of Some Delaware County Women]

KATHERINE GHARRITY (continued)

was organized by four Delaware ladies with

the help of Father John Stattmiller in 1971.

The four ladies were: Mary Ann Keefer,

Georgia Parker, Pat Silleck, and Jean Strohm.

ROSALIE GLOVER (1946- ) Delaware

The Reverend Glover is a minister of the

Delaware Presbyterian Church; graduate of

Florida State University and Pittsburgh

Theological Seminary; came to Delaware in

1973. Through her wok in the Church she

serves the needs of the community.

MRS. EMMA CHAMBERLAIN GRIFFITH (1866- ?) Delaware

She was one of the best known and highly

esteemed residents of Delaware Township,

living on a 500-acre farm and managing it

herself.

ZELDA WHEATLY HAHNERT (1907- ) Delaware

She came to Delaware from Indiana in 1934;

helped to reorganize the Cub Scouts in 1936;

She was secretary and president of the Dela-

ware County Historical Society and director of

the Museum from 1954-1974. She and Stella

Breece worked very hard to prepare the museum

for its opening in May, 1955. She works zeal-

ously for the Delaware Women's City Club.

She is listed in Who's Who in American Woman

and Who's Who in the Mid-West.

DR. HELEN KAULBACH SMITH HALSEY (1865- ) Delaware

She came from New York to Delaware in 1893

and was the first lady physician in the

county for about 10 years. In 1904 she

married Mr. W. H. Halsey and moved back

to New York.

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[corresponds to page 13 of Some Delaware County Women]

LUCY WEBB HAYES (1831-1889) Delaware

The family came to Delaware from Chillicothe

in 1844. Rutherford and Lucy were married in

1852. While in the White House she refused

to compromise her beliefs and would not serve

liquor much to the dismay of the foreign states-

men. She became known as "Lemonade Lucy".

Mrs. Hayes was the first President of the Home

Missionary Society of the Methodist Church,

organized in 1880. She held the office until

her death in 1889.

SOPHIA RICHARD HAYES (early 1800's) Delaware

The year her son Rutherford was born, 1922,

her husband died. Sophia Hayes owned 124

acres, valued at $680 in 1826.

ELIZABETH HEATH Oxford Township

She taught the first school in the town of

Oxford, later called Ashley.

JUDITH KIDD HELD, M.D. (Mrs. Francis) Delaware

In 1970 she began the practice of internal

medicine and cardiology in Delaware. Her

home was originally in Colorado. She grad-

uated from The Ohio State University College

of Medicine. Locally, she is active in the 

Delaware County Heart Association and has

helped train paramedics for the emergency

squad.

JANET GEPHARD HICKMAN (1940- ) Brown Township

Native of Delaware County; earned B.S. and

Master's degrees at Ohio State University

with honors. She is currently working with

Dr. Charlotte Huck revising her Children's

Literature textbook, published in 1974 by

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                    <text>[page 19]

[corresponds to page 14 of Some Delaware County Women]

JANET GEPHARD HICKMAN (continued)

McMillan. The Valley of the Shadow is a

Children's book by Janet Hickman and is

concerned with the Moravian Massacre at

Gnadenhutten. This book has been placed

on both the Notable Books for Social Studies

and the Ohio Reading Circle List for 1974-

1975.

MRS. ELMER HILLS Delaware

Mrs. Hills was the leading spirit in the

movement to establish the Home for the

Aged. Mr. Hills provided a home on North

Franklin Street, which in 1892 opened its

doors to three genteel ladies from the 

County Infirmary.

MISS JOAN HILLS (Mr. Richard Murray) Berkshire Twp.

She taught in Berkshire in 1824-25 and in

Delaware in 1826-27 with her husband. After

her husband's death in 1833 she resumed

teaching until 1868, about 35 years. Most

of her teaching was in her private home on

North Franklin Street.

SARAH HOSKINS - Scioto Township

Sarah Hoskins and Robert Perry were married

in 1808 by the Rev. Mr. Cloud, who came up

from Columbus. This was the first marriage

in Scioto Township.

MISS CORA HUDDLESTON (1930's) Berkshire Township

Miss Cora Huddleston was the only female

Charter Member of the Sunbury Methodist

Church, organized in 1937.

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                    <text>[page 20]

[corresponds to page 15 of Some Delaware County Women]

MILLIE HUMES - Brown Township

A transplanted Texan, she is responsible 

for "Home Maker Tours"-organized as a 

community service with no personal pro-

fit; for 35 years she has been a 4-H

Club leader. She is registrar for the

East Ohio Conference of the Methodist

Church Reach Out Session at Lakeside,

Camp Wesley and Mt. Union.

BESS ECHOLS HUMPHRIES (1899-1972) Delaware

She came to Delaware in 1934. After her

husband's death in 1941, she took over the

Ford Motor Agency in Delaware and managed

it for 32 years. She learned through ex-

perience to run a successful business. She

was publicly recognized by the Ford Motor

Co. and The National Business Magazine.

A special honor was bestowed upon her by

the Delaware Chamber of Commerce as a dis-

tinguished business woman.

SALLIE THOMPSON HUMPHEREYS - Delaware

Miss Humphreys did her first course work

in 1905-06. In 1907 she was named Director

of the School of Fine Art at Ohio Wesleyan

University. Her special field was decora-

tive design and oil painting. Humphreys

Art Hall on the Ohio Wesleyan Campus is

named for her.

LETTA ROBERSON HUTCHINSON (1898- ) Ashley

Came to Ohio from Illinois in 1931; taught

in elementary and secondary Schools. Re-

turned to Ashley to become first Director

of Women's Activities for Ohio Farm Bureau

Federation from 1945 until retirement in 

1963. After retirement she went to India

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                    <text>[page 21]

[corresponds to page 16 of Some Delaware County Women]

LETTA ROBERSON HUTCHINSON (continued)

as a volunteer to work in villages to im-

prove health conditions. After several

years in India, she returned home and in

1968 joined VISTA, working with the poor

in Arkansas and Texas. In 1972 she was

active in the drive for funds to build

Ashley Villa, a Senior Citizen Complex

in Ashley.

HANNAH JAMES (early 1700's) Berlin Township

Hannah James was captured by the Indians

May 13, 1704. Two of her children were

killed and she and her infant were car-

ried away. The baby dashed against the 

doorpost to free the captive mother of

the burden that would impede travel.

The Indians decided to scalp her to

avoid being overtaken by white avengers.

She was then knocked in head and scalped 

and left for dead. She was found later

by whites sitting up and stroking the

blood on her forehead. With much care,

she recovered and lived to be over 80

and had descendents more numerous than

any of the others in the James family.

ANNE JONES (Mrs. Bern) Delaware

She was the first person to have an out-

side lighted Christmas tree in Delaware.

DOROTHY SMITH JONES (1918- ) Delaware

Born in Marion, Ohio, she came to Delaware

in 1928. She first worked in Jane Case

Hospital and was supervising nurse in

charge of the Delaware TB Sanitarium

housed in the old Osteopathic Hospital.

She served as a Public Health Nurse from

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                    <text>[page 22]

[corresponds to page 17 of Some Delaware County Women]

DOROTHY SMITH JONES (continued)

1940-1974. She works in eight com-

munity boards, committees, and clubs.

BRONWEN HARRIS KETTERING (1885- ) Delaware

She was the first woman to be elected to

public office in Delaware County. She was

Clerk of Courts in 1923 and served two two-

year terms. She was the daughter of the

Reverend Harris, minister at Radnor.

PATRICIA KIRTLAND (1942- ) Delaware

Born in Marion, Ohio; moved to Delaware

in 1950; attended Ohio State (Engineering

School) for three years. She has been 

active in the National League of Women

Voters since she joined in 1966, as well

as in Delaware Community Chorus and Dela-

ware Heritage Society; she has designed

needlework hangings for several Ohio

churches. In 1971 she opened the Yarn

Barn, which she continues to operate.

MRS. KIMBALL (Berkshire)

Mrs. Kimball, the banker's wife in Sun-

bury, already having the finest gas light-

ing then available, had electricity in-

stalled just to run her water pump.

MARY K. KUHN, M.D. (Mrs. Eugene) Ashley

She began a general practice of medicine

in the 1950's. She graduated from the Univer-

sity of Kansas.

EVELYN LAUER R. Ph. Delaware

Operated the pharmacy at the Northwest

corner of William &amp; Sandusky Streets

in the 1950's and 1960's.

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                    <text>[page 23]

[corresponds to page 18 of Some Delaware County Women]

FORREST MAIN LAWRENCE (1895- ) Delaware

Became Children's Librarian because of the

influence of her father, H. T. Main, Super-

intendent of Delaware County Schools. In

1947 she took boxes of books to the county

schools in her own car. She worked four

summers at the University of Kentucky for

her Library of Science Degree which she

received in 1951, the first Delaware lib-

rarian to have that degree. For a while

the county loaned a truck and driver to

transport books. Mrs. Lawrence taught,

on her own time, teachers and high school

students how to set up libraries. Mrs.

Lawrence's special interest now is paint-

ing beautiful water colors.

LOIS LEHNER ( ) Delaware

Teacher in Delaware County for 18 years;

active in speech work; won trophy in Ohio

High School Speech League in 1961-1962

with students from Elm Valley High School.

Forced into early retirement by ill health,

Lois published three books of poetry: A

Poen or Two for Everyone (1965); A Song

of the Farmer and Other Poems (1966); A

Third Book of Poems (1970); has had many

articles published in 13 different maga-

zines. She has had a book published on

Ohio Glass factories and potteries in

1976.

MARY LEMMON (early Delaware, 1900)

She was pastor of the United Brethern

Church on Eaton Street in 1908.

MRS. MAXINE PERFECT LINK (early 1900) Sunbury

Mrs. Link played for the silent movies in

Sunbury around 1915.

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[corresponds to page 20 of Some Delaware County Women]

MARGARET HESSNAUER LOWE (1911- ) Delaware

Margaret is intensely interested in help-

ing both people and animals. From 1953

until her retirement in 1973 she was con-

nected with the Red Cross as treasurer,

assistant director, and acting director

during eight months of Miss Seaman's ill-

ness. She was "loaned" to the United

Appeals from 1967-60 to help with the

fund raising campaign.

HANNAH COLE MAIN (? -1824) Troy Township

Married in Putnam County, New York in 1780,

had 11 children, 2 daughters and 7 sons;

came with her to Ohio after she was wid-

owed. Two sons came ahead of her with the

Cole family. All were here before the

War of 1812. Descendant of the Mayflower.

She filed a will in Ohio, which was un-

usual for those times - 1824.

JULIA MANN (1841- ) Harlem Township

She was active member of the Methodist

Church and took care of local people.

HELEN MARTIN (1896- ) Delaware

After moving to Delaware in 1922, she

did volunteer service at Jane Case

Hospital for 25 years; received a 50-

year service pin for her voluntary work

for the Red Cross Blood Mobile.

JANE MATHER - Orange Township

In 1815 Jane Mather, daughter of an

early settler and wodow of a soldier

of 1812, opened a school in the cabin 

of John Wimsett on the State road.

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[corresponds to page 21 of Some Delaware County Women]

OPAL McALISTER (1904- )

She came to this area in 1947, having

served as a WAC Captain who helped estab-

lish the first WAC training center in Georgia;

in 1945 she helped feed civilians and POW'S

from Italy. Although born and raised in

Marysville, her community service has been

in Delaware County, where she has devoted

much time and energy to Ostrander. She

has been named "Mrs. Ostrander".

MRS. LORENZO DOW McCABE (Delaware)

Mrs. McCabe organized the National Womens

Christian Temperance Union October 4, 1874

in William Street Church and was the first

national president.

MYRTLE McKINNIE (1895- )

First lady elder in Delaware Presby-

terian Church; was interested in youth

and youth activities; shed tears over

youths brought in to the county jail

when her husband was sheriff. Served

as matron of the Delaware County Child-

ren's home for 12 years; she organized

group meetings to rease money for free

milk for indigent children in public

schools of Delaware.

ELIZABETH CARPENTER McLEAN (Berkshire Township)

Wife of Charles Carpenter (1800-1826);

she owned 206 acres with a house in

Berkshire Township and, also, five

lots in Galena.

MARY ELLEN MILLER (Mrs. Russell W.) Sunbury

Has been a volunteer with the Delaware

County Chapter of the American Red Cross.

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[corresponds to page 22 of Some Delaware County Women]

MARY ELLEN MILLER (continued)

Instrumental in starting a Blood-

mobile in Sunbury.

DR. M. MAY MILLS (1875-1951) Delaware

Graduated from Ostrander High School,

Attended Ohio Starling Medical School

of Dentistry and began practice in

Delaware in 1898, the first and only

woman dentist in Delaware; her prac-

tice spanned fifty years.

CLARA MOIST- Delaware

Came to Delaware in 1904; served fifty

years on the Sarah Moore Home Board;

has given her service in many community

activities. Charter member of Delaware

League of Women Voters.

MARY MONNETT (Mrs. John W. Bain) (1833-1885)

Mary Monnett- while a student at Ohio

Wesleyan Female College, gave the last

$10,000 to reach a goal of $20,000, the

cost of the new building, Monnett Hall, 

named in her honor.

SARAH MOORE (Mrs. Sidney) Delaware

In 1901, a 99 year lease of a home at

47 E. William Street was given in the

name of Sarah Moore, with the privilege

of purchasing it for $2,000. It was

later called The Sarah Moore Home; serves

as a residence for retired women.

LEANNA MORRISON - Delaware

In 1967, she was elected President of

the Children's Home board and has worked

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[corresponds to page 23 of Some Delaware County Women]

LEANNA MORRISON (continued)

indefatigably for the Home. Local Kiwanis

in a fund-raising drive netted $212,000

for two new cottages. Other bequests

and benefits enabled the Home Board to

pay off a $47,000 debt June, 1975. To-

day she serves as Director of the Home as

well as adult friend of the twenty children

living there.

PAULINE NASH (1895-1975) Delaware

After giving her home on an annuity basis

for the Delaware Historical Museum in 1954,

gave her father's gun collection and Indian

relics, articles from the home of Mrs. Ruth-

erford B. Hayes, and articles from the Old

City Hall to the museum. She was first

Gray Lady of the Red Cross in Delaware

County; gave thousands of hours of volun-

teer service both to the local chapter

and the Chillicothe Veterans' Hospital;

she was named Woman of the Year for Dela-

ware County in 1950 and at the time was

called "the county's No. 1 volunteer".

CLARA ALBERTINE NELSON ( - 1931) Delaware

Received a Mistress of Liberal Arts Degree

from the Ohio Wesleyan Female College in

1872. (M.L.A. degree was awarded those

who took the classical course.) Received

B.A. and M.A. degrees from Ohio Wesleyan 

University; studied in Germany 1975; studied

in Paris 1895; named instructor in French

at Ohio Wesleyan in 1890; promoted to full

professor in 1896 and held that rank until

her death in 1931.

MISS NIDY - Scioto Township

Taught in Scioto in an abandoned cattle

shed.

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[corresponds to page 24 of Some Delaware County Women]

HELEN COLLINS OWEN (1894- ) Liberty Twp.

Graduated in 1915 from Protestant Hospital

(now called Riverside) in Columbus; was

among the first 500 registered nurses in

the state of Ohio; was the first woman to

serve overseas from Delaware County in

World War I; served as army nurse with

Base Hospital 40 E.F. from Lexington,

Kentucky. Later became the first perm-

anent Welfare Director of Delaware County

until she retired in 1961. She paints in

oils and has a preference for bridges.

ANNA SMITH PABST (1891- ) Delaware

B.A. Ohio Wesleyan University, 1920;

graduate work at Columbia and Ohio

State Historian; published eight books

on the history of Berlin Township; author

of 16 publications of local, state, and

national interest in history and geneology.

MESISSA PARKS (Middle 1800's) Kingston Twp.

She taught children at the County Infirm-

ary; Mined gold in the Alaska gold rush

of 1856.

ANNA WILLIAMS PATTISON (1858- ?) Delaware

Born two years before the Civil War; mem-

ber of the first Ohio Wesleyan University

graduating class which included women in

1880; was First Lady of the State in 1906.

ERNESTINE HUTCHISSON PEEBLES (Mrs. W. F.)

Delaware

Graduated from Ohio Wesleyan in

1941 with a B.A. and a B.M. She has

been organist and choir director, minis-

ter of music at the Presbyterian Church in

Delaware for more than 25 years.

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[corresponds to page 25 of Some Delaware County Women]

BESSIE RYANT PERFECT - Berkshire Township

One of the early teachers in Berkshire;

thought to have given money for a child-

ren's library in Sunbury.

DR. MARIE PERFECT (1874- ) Delaware

Practiced medicine in Delaware in 1901.

MRS. HARRIETT L. PITTMAN - Delaware

In 1975 Mrs. Harriett L. Pittman was 

honored for her 35 years' service as

a 4-H advisor.

NELLIE PRATT - Delaware

Nellie Pratt served as Delaware's first

Librarian, 1905-1915. The library was

built in 1905.

MRS. PRINCE - Berkshire

Mrs. Prince sent someone 2 1/2 miles for a 

needle she had left the day before.

RUBY BOKOVEN CASE PUGH (1896- ) Radnor

Graduated from Ohio Wesleyan in 1919;

during the depression she passed out

clothing to the needy in Radnor Town-

ship; she gave a doll collection, farm

tools, farm implements, antiques, and

scrapbooks to the Nash Museum; compiled

names and locations of covered bridges

in Delaware County; wrote pamphlets of

Bible records of Delaware County pioneer

families and presented them to the Dela-

ware Library; she wrote three accounts

of Delaware County 49'ers and listings

of Revolutionary War Soldiers of Dela-

ware County which were presented to all

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[corresponds to page 26 of Some Delaware County Women]

RUBY BOCKOVEN CASE PUGH (continued)

the schools in the County and to

Ashley, Delaware, and Sunbury

libraries.

MRS. HELEN REED (1915- ) Delaware

Named "Honor Citizen" by Delaware

Chamber of Commerce in 1975; she

came to Delaware from Columbus,

graduate of Hio State University,

organized and trained a volunteer

home service unit for the Delaware

County Red Cross. In the 1950's

she was education editor and school

page editor of The Delaware Gazette.

In 1957 she joined the Willis High

School faculty as an English and

Journalism teacher; she taught un-

til 1972 shen illness forced her

retirement. Mrs. Reed returned 

to community service as training

coordinator for the newly formed

Homemaker Health Aid Service in

1973.

HELEN RICHARDS (1912- ) Delaware

First Chairman and organizer of Meals

on Wheels; first meals served Novem-

ber 15, 1971.

DR. IVANDALE ROGERS (1861- ) Delaware

The second lady to practice medicine 

in Delaware beginning in 1898.

DR. EVA ROLOSON - Delaware

Dr. Eva Roloson started her practice

of medicine in Delaware about 1925.

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[corresponds to page 27 of Some Delaware County Women]

FLORENCE LeDOYT RYANT - Berlin

She served in the Civil War from 1861-65;

marched with General Sherman from Atlanta

to the sea; born in first brick house in

Cheshire.

LENORA ISADORE RYANT - Berlin Twonship

Lenora Ryant was the instigator of the 

Decoration Day services which for so

many years have been a memorial to the

soldier dead lying in the Cheshire ceme-

tary.

MILDRED SCHANCK (1986-1972) Orange Township

Verse writer with poems published in

Verse of Today column in Columbus Dis-

patch. Cartoonist with her cartoons in

The Passing Show page of the Columbus

Dispatch. Member of the National Associ-

ation of Authors and Journalists founded

to perpetuate the name of Eugene Fields,

a Delawarean.

DR. MIRANDA SCHEBLE (1833-1901) Ashley

She was 50 years old when she began the 

study of medicine; graduated from the

Cleveland Homeopathic Hospital and

practiced medicine for 20 years in

Ashley.

RUTH G. SCOTT - Delaware

She has been the Clerk of Courts in

Delaware County since 1957.

SARAH LOUISE SEDGWICK (1865-1954) Sunbury

Wrote an early history of the village of 

Sunbury, printed by Sunbury News in

1951.

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[corresponds to page 29 of Some Delaware County Women]

ABIGAIL SEMANS (1910-1973) Delaware

Became the first paid Executive Director

of the Delaware County Red Cross in 1945,

developing it into one of the finest small

county chapters in the nation. Developed

the blood program, formed the first campus

unit of the Red Cross at Ohio Wesleyan Uni-

versity in 1946; was a pioneer in music

and recreational therapy in VA hospitals;

(a native Delawarean, she graduated from

OWU in 1927 and was in swimming and small

craft boating;) the first to develop a

local Water Safety Program.

MAYME MILLER SHOEMAKER (1890- ) Delaware

She came to Delaware in 1940; graduated

from Ohio Wesleyan University in Music

and Liberal Arts and won the Slocum

prize in music. For 20 years held a

real estate broker's license. She was

the first president of Altrusa, organ-

ized in 1950; she was the founder of

the Women's City Club; a musician.

FLOSSIE COLWELL SKEELS (1905- ) Liberty Twp.

She came to Delaware in 1929. In 1947

she joined the Seventh Day Adventist

Church and began her volunteer work of

distributing clothing, furniture, and

dishes to the needy of Delaware County,

averaging ten families a week.

FLORENCE SPAULDING HARTER SMITH (1895- ) Delaware

First and only woman superintendent of a

Delaware County school; she was superin-

tendent at Bellpoint from 1924-27; She

graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University.

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                    <text>[page 35]

[corresponds to page 30 of Some Delaware County Women]

LT. COLONEL VEA JO SMITH - Ashley

At 21, enlisted in the Marines and two

years later went to Officers' Training

School where she began a series of firsts

in the Marine Corps. She was awarded a

Meritorious Service Medal in 1967 was

included in Outstanding Women of America.

In 1969 she was included in the National

Register of Prominent Americans. In 1972

she was promoted to Lt. Colonel.

BONNIE SOPKO (Mrs. Lawrence E.) (1943) Delaware

Graduate of Ohio State University; ser-

ving a second term as co-president for

the Council for Retarded Citizens in

Delaware County; she also served as

chairman of the levy campaign for a new 

school for the Retarded Citizens in Dela-

ware County, which passed.

GLOVENOR STEELE (1890-1970) Delaware

She had a fourth grade education, but con-

tinued her education by reading the Bible. 

Her desire for an education was partially

fulfileld when her grand-daughter, Rons-

valle Barclay, at the age of 40, graduated

from colelge and became a counselor in the

Dayton Public Schools. Mrs. Steele worked

at Liberty Community Center for 35 and organ-

ized the Community Bible School. Although

she lived on Social Security, she always 

found something to comfort someone in need.

People called her "The Walking Angel". On

one occasion the Mayor of Cleveland pre-

sented her an award for oustanding ser-

vice in promoting good will and brother-

hood in Delaware.

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                    <text>[page 36]

[corresponds to page 31 of Some Delaware County Women]

MISS ELIZA STRING - Kingston

The first school ma'am who taught in a

small house known as the "Curtis" School-

house located on the Curtis farm.

DELIGHT SWEETSER - Berkshire Township

In 1826 she owned 124 acres and a home

valued at $1,380 in her own name, which

was unusual for a woman in those days.

SUSANNAH MACOMBER THOMAS (1837-1813) Concord Twp.

Sometime after her marriage in 1858, the

family and dog made a trip to Kansas in

a covered wagon to look for land for home-

steading. Because of the wind which never

stopped blowing, they returned to Ohio.

On the way back, they were stopped by a

band of Union Cavalrymen. When Susie

stood on the seat of the wagon and shouted,

"Hurrah for Lincoln and the Union." the men

saluted and rode off. Anyone in need of

love and comfort was welcome in her home.

Many times when the snow was deep and

little children were walking home from

school, she would keep the little ones

overnight, sending work home with an

older sister of their whereabouts. At

Christmas there was always a basket for a

poor family with warm mittens for the

little ones which she knit as she read her

Bible.

MRS. ABRAM THOMSON - Delaware

Mrs. Thomson was asked by a group of women

on October 19, 1881 to organize a Child-

ren's Home. She was president of the group

and worked many years for this project.

31
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                    <text>[page 37]

[corresponds to page 32 of Some Delaware County Women]

MISS ELIZA THOMPSON (afterwards Mrs. William Carson)

Began her teaching in Genoa Township; was

the first lady who taught a district school

in Delaware. Among her pupils were Ruther-

ford B. Hayes and his sister Fannie.

BARONESS VIOLA LYTLE von UCHTRITZ (1875- ?) Delaware

Viola Lytle graduated from Ohio Wesleyan

University in 1894; accomplished musician

on piano, harp, viola, and cymbals; she

traveled to Berlin, Germany with a chap-

eron and there met and married the wealthy

Baron Edgar von uchtritz in 1895.

MARGARET MAIN VELEY (1793- ?) Troy Township

Come to Ohio in 1815. In 1830 she married

Peter Veley. After her husband's death in

1839 she assumed control of a 206-acre farm

and many improvements marked her management.

DAISY SPERRY BURRER VAN HORN - Sunbury

A graduate of Ohio Wesleyan University,

she took graduate work at Denison; she

gave private piano lessons for many years

and was organist at the Baptist Church in

Sunbury for 50 years. Also she worked for

many years at the Sunbury Electric Shop.

MAMIE SMITH WATSON - Delaware

Came to Delaware at the age of four. About

1920 she became interested in the rehabili-

tation of prisoners. She has spent much time

energy, and money in helping these men make

a place for themselves in their communities.

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                    <text>[page 38]

[corresponds to page 33 of Some Delaware County Women]

ZUELLA WAY (1903-1958) Delaware

Founder, promoter, and first president of

the Delaware Women's City Club. After her

death, her husband gave money to finish pay-

ing for the house. Members must keep it up.

The Club is a home for young business girls,

as well as a meeting place for many differ-

ent women's clubs in town. She was also

very involved in the Delaware Mental Health

Association.

DR. LUELLA D. WELCH (1863-1935) Ashley

Born and reared in Ashley, she married

Rodney Welch and had two sons. Inful-

enced by the death of one of her sons,

began in 1891 the study of medicine with

Dr. Foster of Olive Green. She attended

Wooster Medical School and Toledo Medical

School, graduating in 1894. She practiced

medicine in Ashley, until her death in 

1935.

VIRGINIA WETMORE (1919- ) Delaware

Organizer of Delaware Literacy Council

"Each One Teach One" in 1971; teaching

method founded by Dr. Laubach and edited

in 40 languages. This council teaches

adults and foreigners.

JACQUELINE WHETSTONE - Concord Township

Graduated from Ohio State University 

in 1949. In 1971 she was named first

woman superintendent of Scioto Village

(formerly called Girls Industrial

School) where she started in 1951 as

a cottage supervisor and worked vari-

ous departments until 1969 when she

was named Deputy Superintendent.

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[corresponds to page 34 of Some Delaware County Women]

MISS ALICE WHITTIER (1872-1945) Berlin Township

A nurse trained at the Methodist Hospital in

Philadelphia, she spent five years in China.

In 1916 she opened the Delaware Health and Wel-

fare League which gave the first public

health service, inaugurated programs of in-

noculation which cut tuberculosis almost in

half, made typhoid cases rare, diptheria

practically disappeared. Mother and baby

care was taught; public health cases were

conducted and mother and baby classes were

held. Also, she taught First-Aid classes

in public health. She was truly a pioneer.

MARION DUNCAN WHITNEY (Mrs. William) Sunbury

Graduate of Denison University, past Editor

of Sunbury News. In 1966 was on the Execu-

tive Committee of the Sesquicentennial Re-

search and Publicity Committees for the

Sesquicentennial in Sunbury.

MARINDA ROSE WICKHAM (1911- ) Delaware

Was an early pilot (may be first) in

Delaware County; served as airport con-

troller in St. Louis, Missouri, during

the Second World War.

JEAN WICKUM - Delaware

Came to Delaware in 1959 from Pennsylvania;

served as a WAC in World War II. In Novem-

ver, 1961, became Executive Director of

Delaware Countu Mental Health Association,

then, a part-time position. Now in a 24-

hour a day job, she also serves on seven

boards and commissions in the County.

MISS ELECTRA WILCOX - Troy Township

Was the first teacher in Troy Township

in 1814.

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                    <text>[page 40]

[corresponds to page 35 of Some Delaware County Women]

ALLIE DUSTIN WILLIS (1873-1956) Galena

Was the high school sweetheart of Frank

B. Willis, whom she married in 1894, First

Lady of Ohio 1915-17, and Senator's wife,

an honor member of Women's Escort for

President Wilson and his wife when they

visited Cleveland; A trustee of Ohio

Northern University 1928-56; An accom-

plished musician.

HELEN WILLIS (1896- ) Delaware

Daughter of Senator Frank B. Willis; gradu-

ate of Ohio Wesleyan In Music; M.A.;

taught at Ohio Northern University 1925-

28; employed as researcher at the Library

of Congress in Washington 1933-39. She

has had a long service with the Salvation

Army and now makes comforters and dresses

dolls. Willis Lodge at Greenwood Lake

Camp in Delaware was built and named in

her honor.

PHYLLIS WILLIAMSON - Delaware

Phyllis Williamson and Pauline Reed in

1960 opened the Suburban Shoppe in Troy

Road Shopping Center. It is one of Dela-

war's few businesses owned and operated

entirely by women. This shop is now

owned by Mrs. Reed.

LAURA ALICE WOODWARD (1863-1945) Delaware

Attended Ohio Wesleyan and Ohio State

Universities; principal of South School,

now torn down; the new school named Wood-

ward for her; during her tenure from 1902-

1923 she never allowed children to be em-

barrassed for lack of clothes; greatly

concerned for her pupils and the community,

she was dubbed "The Bishop of the South

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[corresponds to page 36 of Some Delaware County Women]

LAURA ALICE WOODWARD (continued)

End"; organized sewing groups for girls

and mothers, with classes held in the

basement of the Public Library. She en-

couraged girls to maintain healthful

homes.

MARY ELIZABETH MABEL PFLUEGER WURM (1895- )

Harlem Township

Attended Otterbein University, a teacher,

she organized community clubs where plays,

skits, songs, dances, and programs were

held. She was secretary of Farmers' Insti-

tute which was held for two days and had

charge of securing speakers and providing

entertainment. Became a charter member of

Harlem Grange in 1940. In 1938, she was

left a widow with eight children. Her

tradition of selflessness will be with

Harlem Township for many years to come.

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              <elementText elementTextId="2406">
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